CN107096568A - Metal organic framework film for catalytic degradation organic pollution and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Metal organic framework film for catalytic degradation organic pollution and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107096568A
CN107096568A CN201710312666.4A CN201710312666A CN107096568A CN 107096568 A CN107096568 A CN 107096568A CN 201710312666 A CN201710312666 A CN 201710312666A CN 107096568 A CN107096568 A CN 107096568A
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Prior art keywords
zif
film
pan
organic framework
solution
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CN201710312666.4A
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Inventor
李健生
王超海
王宏宇
罗瑞
廖志鹏
刘超
孙秀云
沈锦优
韩卫清
王连军
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201710312666.4A priority Critical patent/CN107096568A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/1691Coordination polymers, e.g. metal-organic frameworks [MOF]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/58Fabrics or filaments
    • B01J35/59Membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for metal organic framework film of catalytic degradation organic pollution and preparation method thereof.Its step is:1)By the nano-particle ultrasonic disperses of ZIF 67 in N, N dimethylformamides (DMF) solution, polyacrylonitrile is added(PAN), stirring to the nano-particles of ZIF 67 and polyacrylonitrile are well mixed;2)Using mixed solution as spinning solution, using electrostatic spinning technique, the PAN of ZIF 67 film is obtained.The PAN films of ZIF 67 prepared by the present invention have good pliability, with very high catalytic activity, and can for a long time recycle, solve metal-organic framework materials and easily reunite in the solution, be difficult the problem of reuse.The application aspect of organic pollution shows superperformance in degrading waste water.

Description

Metal organic framework film for catalytic degradation organic pollution and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment field of nanometer material technology, and in particular to a kind of metal for catalytic degradation organic pollution has Machine skeleton film and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The today developed rapidly in urbanization and industrialization, environmental pollution has become the focus in the world, caused more next The strong interest of more people.Wherein, Organic Pollution, especially organic dyestuff pollute, because it can be to water transparency and gas Solubility causes to have a strong impact on, and possesses high toxicity, carcinogenicity and mutagenicity in addition with some dyestuffs, can pass through biological chain And accumulate.Therefore, a kind of effective ways that can be used in handling the industrial wastewater containing organic dyestuff are found, for alleviating China The severe problem of environmental pollution faced is particularly important.
The advanced oxidation processes based on potentiometric titrations, because it possesses higher oxidizing potential, possess good in recent years Selectivity and the series of advantages such as high efficiency, have become a kind of selection having a bright future.Lin Kun Apparatus seminars (Chemosphere 130 (2015) 66-72)Report first by cabaltous nitrate hexahydrate and 2-methylimidazole(2-MIM)Instead ZIF-67 should be prepared, and applied to catalysis potentiometric titrations aspect.But, because MOF materials are easily reunited in itself, it is difficult to return Receive, have impact on its application among actual production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of metal organic framework film for catalytic degradation organic pollution and its Metal-organic framework materials ZIF-67 is prepared into film by preparation method, this method by electrostatic spinning technique, and this method is made ZIF-67-PAN films there is good pliability, with very high catalytic activity, and can recycle for a long time.
Realize that the object of the invention technical scheme is as follows:
It is a kind of for metal organic framework film of catalytic degradation organic pollution and preparation method thereof, comprise the following steps that:
Step 1, by metal-organic framework materials ZIF-67, ultrasound, to scattering completely, is made into dense in DMF The dispersion liquid for 0.04 ~ 0.12g/mL is spent, the mass ratio added with ZIF-67 is 4:The polyacrylonitrile of (1 ~ 3), stirring to mixing Uniformly, electrostatic spinning solution is obtained;
Step 2, the malleation for setting spinning voltage is 10 ~ 12 kilovolts, and negative pressure is 1 ~ 3 kilovolt, injects speed for 0.08 ~ 0.1 mm/ Min, the electrostatic spinning solution that step 1 is obtained carries out electrostatic spinning, obtains ZIF-67-PAN films.
Preferably, in step 1, in being stirred at 60 ~ 70 DEG C to well mixed.
Compared with prior art, the inventive method is simple, and obtained ZIF-67-PAN films solve metal organic framework Material is easily reunited in the solution, the problem being not easily recycled, and has good catalytic activity simultaneously.Therefore, in degrading waste water The application aspect of middle organic pollution has very big application potential.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is ZIF-67-PAN film preparation schematic diagrames.
Fig. 2 is the X-ray powder diffraction figure of the ZIF-67 and ZIF-67-PAN films of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the ZIF-67-PAN films of embodiment 1, the PAN films of blank, the contrast of ZIF-67 degraded Indian yellows 17 Figure.
Fig. 4 is the ZIF-67-PAN film catalysts degraded circulation experiment of embodiment 1.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Step 1,0.6 g ZIF-67 powder is dissolved in 5 mL DMF, ultrasound is completely dispersed it, added 0.8 g polyacrylonitrile, at 60 DEG C, magnetic agitation makes ZIF-67 nano-particles and PAN well mixed.
Step 2, the mixed solution that step 1 is obtained is poured into 5 mL syringe, using electrostatic spinning technique, malleation is 10 kilovolts, negative pressure is 2 kilovolts, injects speed for 0.09 mm/min, obtains ZIF-67-PAN films.
It is as shown in Figure 1 that it prepares schematic diagram.Obtain the X-ray powder diffraction figure of ZIF-67-APN films as shown in Fig. 2 There it can be seen that containing ZIF-67 on film.
Embodiment 2
Step 1,0.2 g ZIF-67 powder is dissolved in 5 mL DMF, ultrasound is completely dispersed it, added 0.8 g polyacrylonitrile, at 60 DEG C, magnetic agitation makes ZIF-67 nano-particles and PAN well mixed.
Step 2, the mixed solution that step 1 is obtained is poured into 5 mL syringe, using electrostatic spinning technique, malleation is 11 kilovolts, negative pressure is 1 kilovolt, injects speed for 0.09 mm/min, obtains ZIF-67-PAN films.
Embodiment 3
Step 1,0.4 g ZIF-67 powder is dissolved in 5 mL DMF, ultrasound is completely dispersed it, added 0.8 g polyacrylonitrile, at 60 DEG C, magnetic agitation makes ZIF-67 nano-particles and PAN well mixed.
Step 2, the mixed solution that step 1 is obtained is poured into 5 mL syringe, using electrostatic spinning technique, malleation is 12 kilovolts, negative pressure is 3 kilovolts, injects speed for 0.09 mm/min, obtains ZIF-67-PAN films.
Catalytic degradation application example
ZIF-67-PAN films in example 1 are used to be catalyzed potassium hydrogen persulfate degradable organic pollutant Indian yellow 17.
Compound concentration is 500 mg L first-1The mL of 17 solution of Indian yellow 100, add 50 mg potassium hydrogen persulfate claim, The above-mentioned mg of ZIF-67-PAN 23 are taken to be added to as catalyst in the solution of Indian yellow 17, the MB solution for being not added with any catalyst is done Blank control test, at interval of 30 seconds, takes 3mL solution to be analyzed, does the ultra-violet absorption spectrum of solution, concentration ratio is then done again ValueC/C 0 To time t curve (C 0 For the initial concentration of Indian yellow 17,CBe the time be t when Indian yellow 17 concentration), such as Fig. 3 institutes Show.Fig. 4 is circulation experiment, there it can be seen that its catalytic activity can still keep more than 98% after 5 circulations, illustrates this hair The ZIF-67-PAN films of bright preparation can be very good recycling.ZIF-67-PAN films are applied to actual filtering dress Put, 100 mg L-1The solution of Indian yellow 17 in its natural state pass through ZIF-67-PAN films, substantially can be with degradable.
Can significantly it find out from practical application effect, ZIF-67-PAN films prepared by the present invention have good catalysis Activity, and the problem of nano-particle is not easily recycled utilization in actual applications is solved, the organic pollution in degrading waste water Aspect has good application prospect.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of metal organic framework film for catalytic degradation organic pollution, it is characterised in that prepared by following steps:
Step 1, by metal-organic framework materials ZIF-67 in DMF ultrasound to scattering completely, add with ZIF-67 mass ratio is 4:The polyacrylonitrile of (1 ~ 3), stirring obtains electrostatic spinning solution to well mixed;
Step 2, the malleation for setting spinning voltage is 10 ~ 12 kilovolts, and negative pressure is 1 ~ 3 kilovolt, injects speed for 0.08 ~ 0.1 mm/ Min, the electrostatic spinning solution that step 1 is obtained carries out electrostatic spinning, obtains ZIF-67-PAN films.
2. film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 1, in being stirred at 60 ~ 70 DEG C to well mixed.
3. film as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 1, by metal-organic framework materials ZIF-67 in N, Ultrasound is made into the dispersion liquid that concentration is 0.04 ~ 0.12g/mL to scattering completely in dinethylformamide.
4. the preparation method of the film as described in claim 1-3 is any.
CN201710312666.4A 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Metal organic framework film for catalytic degradation organic pollution and preparation method thereof Pending CN107096568A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108854877A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-23 苏州大学 The quickly method of preparation green MOFs porous microsphere
CN109576903A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-04-05 南京理工大学 FeCo is Prussian blue/preparation method of polyacrylonitrile film
CN109763333A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-05-17 浙江工业大学 Method for preparing metal organic framework through modified carrier
CN111733486A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-02 南京理工大学 Carbon fiber film for high-efficiency persulfate catalysis and preparation method thereof
CN112501791A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 新乡学院 Cobalt-loaded hollow carbon fiber film for efficiently removing 4-nitrophenol and preparation method thereof
CN113044952A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-29 东莞理工学院 Preparation method of metal organic framework nanofiber membrane and method for activating monoperoxybisulfate to treat organic wastewater by using same
CN114733497A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-12 福州大学 Light-reproducible metal-organic framework composite film and preparation method and application thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103474696A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-25 中南大学 Organic-inorganic hybrid polymeric solid electrolyte material and application thereof
CN104209022A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-17 北京林业大学 High-flux polyamide/ZIF-8 nanofiltration composite film and preparation method thereof
CN105126638A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-09 北京工业大学 Preparation method for back-diffusion in-situ self-assembled MOFs nanofiltration membrane
CN105789668A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-07-20 中国科学院化学研究所 Preparation method of metal-organic framework material/polymer composite proton exchange membrane
CN105862174A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 合肥工业大学 Preparation method of novel metal organic complex fibers and derivative porous carbon fibers thereof
CN106588781A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 北京林业大学 Preparation of nanomaterial ZIF-67 and application thereof in quick adsorption of anionic dye

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103474696A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-25 中南大学 Organic-inorganic hybrid polymeric solid electrolyte material and application thereof
CN104209022A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-17 北京林业大学 High-flux polyamide/ZIF-8 nanofiltration composite film and preparation method thereof
CN105126638A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-09 北京工业大学 Preparation method for back-diffusion in-situ self-assembled MOFs nanofiltration membrane
CN105789668A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-07-20 中国科学院化学研究所 Preparation method of metal-organic framework material/polymer composite proton exchange membrane
CN105862174A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 合肥工业大学 Preparation method of novel metal organic complex fibers and derivative porous carbon fibers thereof
CN106588781A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-04-26 北京林业大学 Preparation of nanomaterial ZIF-67 and application thereof in quick adsorption of anionic dye

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108854877A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-23 苏州大学 The quickly method of preparation green MOFs porous microsphere
CN109576903A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-04-05 南京理工大学 FeCo is Prussian blue/preparation method of polyacrylonitrile film
CN109763333A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-05-17 浙江工业大学 Method for preparing metal organic framework through modified carrier
CN109763333B (en) * 2018-12-12 2021-05-07 浙江工业大学 Method for preparing metal organic framework through modified carrier
CN111733486A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-02 南京理工大学 Carbon fiber film for high-efficiency persulfate catalysis and preparation method thereof
CN111733486B (en) * 2020-06-11 2022-07-22 南京理工大学 Carbon fiber film for high-efficiency persulfate catalysis and preparation method thereof
CN112501791A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-16 新乡学院 Cobalt-loaded hollow carbon fiber film for efficiently removing 4-nitrophenol and preparation method thereof
CN113044952A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-06-29 东莞理工学院 Preparation method of metal organic framework nanofiber membrane and method for activating monoperoxybisulfate to treat organic wastewater by using same
CN114733497A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-12 福州大学 Light-reproducible metal-organic framework composite film and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20170829