CN107095758A - Multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device - Google Patents

Multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107095758A
CN107095758A CN201710556447.0A CN201710556447A CN107095758A CN 107095758 A CN107095758 A CN 107095758A CN 201710556447 A CN201710556447 A CN 201710556447A CN 107095758 A CN107095758 A CN 107095758A
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China
Prior art keywords
hamper
screw thread
base
patient
travel switch
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Granted
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CN201710556447.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107095758B (en
Inventor
刘洋
胡大海
白晓智
张万福
李小强
王克甲
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Publication of CN107095758A publication Critical patent/CN107095758A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0053Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/14Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H2033/0004Bathing devices specially adapted for treating burned patients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/14Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like
    • A61H2033/143Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like with oxygen

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device, including base, stepper motor, rotating shaft, gear, rack-plate, chute, trigger board, first travel switch, second travel switch, electric pushrod, holder, first escape groove, discharge pipe, hamper, second escape groove, temperature controller, temperature sensor, protective cover, semiconductor cooler, connecting tube, regulating valve, patient's burn limbs can be supported and insulation blocking first, facilitate the dressing of patient, secondly by temperature control device, constant temperature protection can be carried out to patient's burn limbs, environment temperature height is avoided the occurrence of to cause wound inflammation, the oxygen content in patient's burn limbs region can also be finally improved by shirtsleeve operation, pass through the increase of oxygen content, to promote the restitution of limbs of patient burn wound, eventually through above-mentioned, so as to while patient postoperative rehabilitation effect is greatly improved, it is also convenient for the clinical manipulation of medical personnel, beneficial to the popularization and application of medical industry.

Description

Multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device.
Background technology
Burn includes hydrothermal solution (water, soup, oil etc.), steam, high-temperature gas, flame, red-hot metal liquid or solid (such as steel Water, steel ingot) etc. caused by histologic lesion, refer mainly to skin and/or mucous membrane, severe patient can be also injured under subcutaneous or/and mucous membrane Tissue, such as muscle, bone, joint even internal organ.
And need to be wrapped up after the treatment of wounds typically burnt, prevent infection, and to heal during be required for into The dressing wrapping of line number time.Meanwhile, usually require to use dressing change rack during the dressing to four limbs fire victim, to aid in support Suffering limb is played, it is convenient to carry out medical treatment and nursing.
According to above-mentioned, current existing dressing change device common configuration is simple, function is single, only possesses basic limb lifting The effect of support, does not simply fail to carry out insulation blocking to burn limbs as needed, in addition, when ambient temperature is higher, Also can not be burnt the progress thermostatic control of limbs region by cooling mechanism to patient, thus be easily caused burn wound inflammation situation Occur, carry out hidden danger to Rehabilitation tourniquet, at the same time, it is well known that the increase of oxygen content can promote the healing of wound, And dressing change device traditional at present, it is impossible to realize that the oxygen content in limbs region of being burnt to patient is lifted, then reduce patient's burning Hinder the rehabilitation speed of wound, in view of disadvantages described above, is necessary to design multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device in fact.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:Multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device is provided, to solve mesh , because simple in construction, there are shortcomings in the dressing change device of preceding Clinical practice, thus influence fire victim's limbs dressing use with And the problem of rehabilitation efficacy.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:Multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device, including Base, stepper motor, rotating shaft, gear, rack-plate, chute, trigger board, the first travel switch, the second travel switch, electronic push away Bar, holder, the first escape groove, discharge pipe, hamper, the second escape groove, temperature controller, temperature sensor, protective cover, semiconductor system Cooler, connecting tube, regulating valve, described stepper motor are located on the upside of pan frontward end, described stepper motor and whorl of base phase Even, described rotating shaft is located at stepper motor rear end, and described rotating shaft is connected with stepper motor close-fitting, and described rotating shaft and base It is rotatedly connected, described gear is through rotating shaft middle-end, and described gear is connected with rotating shaft close-fitting, described rack-plate is located at bottom Seat inside left upper end, described rack-plate is slided with base to be connected, and described rack-plate is engaged with gear tooth and is connected, institute The chute stated is located on the left of chassis interior, and described chute is rectangular recess, and described trigger board is located at lower end on the left of rack-plate, Described trigger board is connected with rack-plate screw thread, and the first described travel switch is located at chute top, and the first described stroke is opened Pass is connected with whorl of base, and the first described travel switch is connected with stepper motor wire, described the second travel switch position In chute bottom, the second described travel switch is connected with whorl of base, and the second described travel switch is led with stepper motor Line is connected, and described electric pushrod is located at the top of rack-plate, and described electric pushrod is connected with rack-plate screw thread, described placement Box is located on the downside of electric pushrod front end, and described holder is connected with electric pushrod screw thread, and the first described escape groove, which is located at, puts The box inner upper end left and right sides is put, the first described escape groove is arc groove, and described discharge pipe is right inside holder Side lower end, described discharge pipe is connected with holder glue, and described hamper is located on the upside of electric pushrod front end, described hamper It is connected with electric pushrod screw thread, the second described escape groove is located at the hamper interior lower end left and right sides, the second described escape groove For arc groove, described temperature controller is located at middle-end at the top of hamper, and described temperature controller is connected with hamper screw thread, described temperature Sensor is located at top on the left of hamper inwall, and described temperature sensor is connected with hamper screw thread, and described temperature sensor It is connected with temperature controller wire, described protective cover is located at hamper top right side, and described protective cover is connected with hamper screw thread, described Semiconductor cooler be located inside protective cover, described semiconductor cooler is connected with protective cover screw thread, and described partly leads Chiller is connected with temperature controller wire, and described connecting tube runs through hamper inner right side top, described connecting tube and hamper Glue is connected, and described regulating valve is located at connecting tube middle-end, and described regulating valve is connected with being connected pipe screw thread.
Further, universal positioning pulley, described universal positioning pulley and bottom are additionally provided with described base bottom corner Seat screw thread is connected.
Further, upper end is additionally provided with first switch, described first switch and whorl of base on the left of described base outer wall It is connected.
Further, upper end is additionally provided with second switch, described second switch and whorl of base on the left of described base outer wall It is connected.
Further, described discharge pipe middle-end is additionally provided with valve, and described valve is connected with discharge pipe screw thread.
Further, the 3rd switch, the 3rd described switch and protective cover screw thread are additionally provided with the upside of described protective cover front end It is connected.
Compared with prior art, the multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device, before dressing, medical personnel are electric by stepping Mechanical, electrical dynamic push rod, the first travel switch, the second travel switch, temperature controller, temperature sensor and semiconductor cooler and outside Power lead is connected, and during dressing, the height lifted first according to limbs of patient, the height to holder is adjusted, specific behaviour Make as follows;When needing rise holder, medical personnel's pressing first switch makes stepper motor and the first travel switch simultaneously Open, i.e. driving stepper motor rotating shaft drives gear synchronous to rotate clockwise, and in the presence of gear is rotated clockwise, makes rack Strip is moved electric pushrod linkage holder and moved from bottom to top along base, when the elevated position of holder reaches medical personnel When needing, medical personnel can unclamp first switch, make stepper motor and the first travel switch while being stopped, i.e. stepping electricity Machine self-locking is fixed, it is achieved thereby that the determination of holder height, in addition, when rack-plate drives trigger board to continue upward mobile touching During to the first travel switch, the first travel switch is triggered, i.e., by the effect of the first stroke switch triggering, stop stepper motor Only work and self-locking is fixed, that is, reach and the spacing of position is moved up to rack-plate, similarly, when needing reduction holder, doctor Shield personnel press second switch, stepper motor and the second travel switch is opened simultaneously, i.e. driving stepper motor rotating shaft drives Gear synchronous is rotated counterclockwise, in the presence of gear is rotated counterclockwise, and makes rack-plate driving electric push rod linkage holder suitable Base to move from top to bottom, when the position that holder declines, which reaches medical personnel, to be needed, medical personnel can unclamp second Switch, makes stepper motor and the second travel switch while being stopped, i.e. stepper motor self-locking is fixed, it is achieved thereby that placing The determination of box height, in addition, when rack-plate drive trigger board persistently moves down and touches the second travel switch, the second stroke Switch is triggered, i.e., the effect triggered by the second travel switch, makes that stepper motor is stopped and self-locking is fixed, that is, reaches pair Rack-plate moves down the spacing of position, eventually through aforesaid operations, so as to realize the regulation to holder height, when putting Put after box highly adjusts and finish, limbs of patient is put into the first escape groove in holder by medical personnel, now passes through first The effect of escape groove, can carry out spacing placement, then, medical personnel remove the yarn wrapped up on limbs of patient to limbs of patient Cloth, makes patient's burn wound exposure, then medical personnel can be as needed, and cleaning dressing is carried out to it, now because placing The effect of box, can be collected to the decoction and pollution liquid of drippage, effectively avoid pollution liquid from flashing the hair of situation It is raw, the protection to surrounding environment is improved, after changing dressing for patient is finished, medical personnel can open valve, be in discharge pipe smooth Logical state, that is, realize the discharge of holder internal contamination liquid, and then medical personnel carry out cleaning and sterilizing to holder again, In addition, when ambient temperature is high or in High aititude anoxic area, patient's burn limbs can be put into placement by medical personnel In box, electric pushrod is then operated, makes electric pushrod drive hamper to move from top to bottom, when hamper presses close to downwards holder When, medical personnel close electric pushrod, hamper is highly kept fixation, now by aforesaid operations, so as to realize hamper to trouble Blocking for person's extremity, i.e., by hamper and the effect of holder mutual cooperation, effectively can enter to patient's burn limbs Row isolation, reduces influence of the external environment to it, and then if desired medical personnel reduce patient's burn limbs further according to needs During environment temperature, the 3rd switch can be opened, semiconductor cooler, temperature sensor and temperature controller is opened simultaneously, i.e., partly leads Chiller lower end heat absorbing end is absorbed heat to hamper inside, and synchronous semiconductor refrigerator upper end radiating end carries out heat release, now The effect worked by semiconductor cooler, so that the decline of patient's burn limbs environment temperature is realized, meanwhile, temperature sensor Hamper internal temperature is detected, medical personnel can know the temperature value of temperature sensor detection by observing temperature controller, When medical personnel need that semiconductor cooler cryogenic temperature is adjusted, temperature controller is can adjust, that is, is reached to semiconductor system The regulation of cooler cryogenic temperature, if in addition, when being in High aititude anoxic area, medical personnel can be by outside oxygen supply pipeline with being connected Pipe is connected, and then opens regulating valve, connecting tube is in unimpeded state, and now external oxygen is flowed by connecting tube to inside hamper Enter, i.e., the effect flowed into by oxygen, so as to realize that the oxygen content in patient's burn limbs region rises, i.e., by increasing oxygen content Effect, come reach promote limbs of patient burn wound restitution, improve the rehabilitation efficacy of patient, the multi-functional part Burn patients with dressing-changing isolating device, clever structure is powerful, and by using the device, patient's burn limbs can be carried out first Support and insulation blocking are avoided, dressing of the medical personnel to patient is facilitated and operates, secondly by built-in temperature controlling organization, Can be burnt the progress constant temperature protection of limbs region to patient, it is to avoid environment temperature is too high, so as to cause patient's burn limbs wound The generation of situations such as inflammation, finally can also be as needed, and the oxygen that patient's burn limbs region is improved by shirtsleeve operation contains Amount, i.e., by the increase of oxygen content, to reach the restitution for promoting limbs of patient to burn wound, eventually through above-mentioned, so that While patient postoperative rehabilitation effect is greatly improved, the clinical manipulation of medical personnel is also convenient for, beneficial to medical industry Popularization and application, meanwhile, medical personnel can open universal positioning pulley, then promote the device, drive universal positioning pulley The device is easily moved, and after the position that the device is moved, which reaches medical personnel, to be needed, can close universal positioning pulley, Even if universal positioning pulley self-locking, the fixation of the device is finally realized, holder and hamper are all transparent material, so that side Just observation of the medical personnel to limbs of patient, chute is that trigger board is moved up and down for convenience, the first escape groove and Two escape groove are that limbs of patient is avoided for convenience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device;
Fig. 3 is the side view of multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device;
Fig. 4 is hamper position cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 5 is rotating shaft position cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 6 is the second travel switch position cutaway view Amplified image.
Base 1, stepper motor 2, rotating shaft 3, gear 4, rack-plate 5, chute 6, trigger board 7, the first travel switch 8, second Travel switch 9, electric pushrod 10, holder 11, the first escape groove 12, discharge pipe 13, hamper 14, the second escape groove 15, temperature control Device 16, temperature sensor 17, protective cover 18, semiconductor cooler 19, connecting tube 20, regulating valve 21, universal positioning pulley 101, First switch 102, second switch 103, the switch of valve the 1301, the 3rd 1801.
Following embodiment will be further illustrated with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, a variety of specific details are elaborated, to provide the saturating of the concept to constituting described embodiment basis It is thorough to understand, however, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that described embodiment can be in these no specific details In it is some or all in the case of put into practice, in other cases, do not specifically describe well-known process step.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device, including base 1, step Stepper motor 2, rotating shaft 3, gear 4, rack-plate 5, chute 6, trigger board 7, the first travel switch 8, the second travel switch 9, electronic push away Bar 10, holder 11, the first escape groove 12, discharge pipe 13, hamper 14, the second escape groove 15, temperature controller 16, temperature sensor 17th, protective cover 18, semiconductor cooler 19, connecting tube 20, regulating valve 21, described stepper motor 2 are located on the front end of base 1 Side, described stepper motor 2 is connected with the screw thread of base 1, and described rotating shaft 3 is located at the rear end of stepper motor 2, described rotating shaft 3 with The close-fitting of stepper motor 2 is connected, and described rotating shaft 3 is rotatedly connected with base 1, and described gear 4 is through the middle-end of rotating shaft 3, institute The gear 4 stated is connected with the close-fitting of rotating shaft 3, and described rack-plate 5 is located at the inside left upper end of base 1, described rack-plate 5 and bottom Seat 1, which is slided, to be connected, and described rack-plate 5 is connected with the gear teeth meshing of gear 4, and described chute 6 is located at the inside left of base 1, Described chute 6 is rectangular recess, and described trigger board 7 is located at the left side lower end of rack-plate 5, described trigger board 7 and rack-plate 5 Screw thread is connected, and the first described travel switch 8 is located at the top of chute 6, and the first described travel switch 8 is connected with the screw thread of base 1, And the first described travel switch 8 is connected with the wire of stepper motor 2, the second described travel switch 9 is located at the bottom of chute 6, institute The second travel switch 9 stated is connected with the screw thread of base 1, and the second described travel switch 9 is connected with the wire of stepper motor 2, institute The electric pushrod 10 stated is located at the top of rack-plate 5, and described electric pushrod 10 is connected with the screw thread of rack-plate 5, described holder 11 are located on the downside of the front end of electric pushrod 10, and described holder 11 is connected with the screw thread of electric pushrod 10, the first described escape groove 12 are located at the inner upper end left and right sides of holder 11, and the first described escape groove 12 is arc groove, and described discharge pipe 13 is passed through The inner right side lower end of holder 11 is worn, described discharge pipe 13 is connected with the glue of holder 11, described hamper 14 is located at electronic On the upside of the front end of push rod 10, described hamper 14 is connected with the screw thread of electric pushrod 10, and the second described escape groove 15 is located at hamper 14 The interior lower end left and right sides, the second described escape groove 15 is arc groove, and described temperature controller 16 is located in the top of hamper 14 End, described temperature controller 16 is connected with the screw thread of hamper 14, and described temperature sensor 17 is located at top on the left of the inwall of hamper 14, institute The temperature sensor 17 stated is connected with the screw thread of hamper 14, and described temperature sensor 17 is connected with the wire of temperature controller 16, described Protective cover 18 be located at the top right side of hamper 14, described protective cover 18 is connected with the screw thread of hamper 14, described semiconductor refrigerating Device 19 is located inside protective cover 18, and described semiconductor cooler 19 is connected with the screw thread of protective cover 18, and described semiconductor system Cooler 19 is connected with the wire of temperature controller 16, and described connecting tube 20 runs through the inner right side top of hamper 14, described connecting tube 20 It is connected with the glue of hamper 14, described regulating valve 21 is located at the middle-end of connecting tube 20, described regulating valve 21 and the screw thread of connecting tube 20 It is connected, universal positioning pulley 101, described universal positioning pulley 101 and base 1 is additionally provided with the described bottom corner of base 1 Screw thread is connected, and upper end is additionally provided with first switch 102, described first switch 102 and the spiral shell of base 1 on the left of the described outer wall of base 1 Line is connected, and upper end is additionally provided with second switch 103, described second switch 103 and the screw thread of base 1 on the left of the described outer wall of base 1 It is connected, the described middle-end of discharge pipe 13 is additionally provided with valve 1301, and described valve 1301 is connected with the screw thread of discharge pipe 13, described The 3rd switch 1801 is additionally provided with the upside of the front end of protective cover 18, the 3rd described switch 1801 is connected with the screw thread of protective cover 18.
The multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device, before dressing, medical personnel are by stepper motor 2, electric pushrod 10, One stroke switchs the 8, second travel switch 9, temperature controller 16, temperature sensor 17 and semiconductor cooler 19 and led with external power source Line is connected, and during dressing, the height lifted first according to limbs of patient, the height to holder 11 is adjusted, and concrete operations are such as Under;When needing rise holder 11, medical personnel's pressing first switch 102 makes the travel switch 8 of stepper motor 2 and first Open simultaneously, i.e., the drive shaft 3 of stepper motor 2 is synchronously rotated clockwise with moving gear 4, the effect rotated clockwise in gear 4 Under, the driving electric push rod 10 of rack-plate 5 linkage holder 11 is moved from bottom to top along base 1, when holder 11 is raised Position reach medical personnel when needing, medical personnel can unclamp first switch 102, open the stroke of stepper motor 2 and first Close 8 to be stopped simultaneously, i.e. the self-locking of stepper motor 2 is fixed, it is achieved thereby that the determination of the height of holder 11, in addition, working as rack Plate 5 drive trigger board 7 continue upward it is mobile first travel switch 8 is triggered when touching the first travel switch 8, i.e., by the The effects of the triggering of one stroke switch 8, make that stepper motor 2 is stopped and self-locking is fixed, that is, reach and move up position to rack-plate 5 That puts is spacing, similarly, when needing reduction holder 11, and medical personnel's pressing second switch 103 makes stepper motor 2 and the Two travel switches 9 are opened simultaneously, i.e., the drive shaft 3 of stepper motor 2 is synchronously rotated counterclockwise with moving gear 4, counterclockwise in gear 4 In the presence of rotation, the driving electric push rod 10 of rack-plate 5 holder 11 that links is set to be moved from top to bottom along base 1, when putting The position for putting the decline of box 11 reaches medical personnel when needing, and medical personnel can unclamp second switch 103, make stepper motor 2 and Second travel switch 103 is stopped simultaneously, i.e. the self-locking of stepper motor 2 is fixed, it is achieved thereby that the determination of the height of holder 11, In addition, when the drive of rack-plate 5 trigger board 7 persistently moves down and touches the second travel switch 9, the second travel switch 9 is touched Hair, i.e., the effect triggered by the second travel switch 9, makes that stepper motor 2 is stopped and self-locking is fixed, that is, reaches to rack-plate 5 move down the spacing of position, eventually through aforesaid operations, so as to realize the regulation to the height of holder 11, work as placement Box 11 is highly adjusted finish after, limbs of patient is put into the first escape groove 12 in holder 11 by medical personnel, is now passed through The effect of first escape groove 12, can carry out spacing placement to limbs of patient, and then, medical personnel remove and wrapped up on limbs of patient Gauze, make patient burn wound exposure, then medical personnel can be as needed, and cleaning dressing is carried out to it, now because The effect of holder 11, can be collected to the decoction and pollution liquid of drippage, effectively avoid pollution liquid from flashing feelings The generation of condition, improves the protection to surrounding environment, and after changing dressing for patient is finished, medical personnel can open valve 1301, make row Outlet pipe 13 is in unimpeded state, that is, realizes the discharge of the internal contamination liquid of holder 11, then medical personnel are again to holder 11 Cleaning and sterilizing is carried out, in addition, when ambient temperature is high or in High aititude anoxic area, medical personnel can be by patient Burn limbs are put into holder 11, then operate electric pushrod 10, make electric pushrod 10 drive hamper 14 to transport from top to bottom Dynamic, when hamper 14 presses close to holder 11 downwards, medical personnel close electric pushrod 10, hamper 14 is highly kept fixation, this When by aforesaid operations, so as to realize that hamper 14 to blocking above limbs of patient, that is, passes through hamper 14 and the phase of holder 11 Patient's burn limbs can effectively be isolated, reduce influence of the external environment to it, then medical care by the effect mutually coordinated Personnel when if desired reducing patient's burn limbs environment temperature, can open the 3rd switch 1801, make semiconductor system further according to needs Cooler 19, temperature sensor 17 and temperature controller 16 are opened simultaneously, i.e. the lower end heat absorbing end of semiconductor cooler 19 is in hamper 14 Portion is absorbed heat, and the upper end radiating end of synchronous semiconductor refrigerator 19 carries out heat release, is now worked by semiconductor cooler 19 Effect, so that the decline of patient's burn limbs environment temperature is realized, meanwhile, temperature sensor 17 is carried out to the internal temperature of hamper 14 Detection, medical personnel can know the temperature value that temperature sensor 17 is detected by observing temperature controller 16, when medical personnel need When the cryogenic temperature of semiconductor cooler 19 is adjusted, temperature controller 16 is can adjust, that is, reaches and semiconductor cooler 19 is freezed The regulation of temperature, if in addition, when being in High aititude anoxic area, medical personnel can be by outside oxygen supply pipeline and the phase of connecting tube 20 Even, then open regulating valve 21, make connecting tube 20 be in unimpeded state, now external oxygen by connecting tube 20 into hamper 14 Portion is flowed into, i.e., the effect flowed into by oxygen, so as to realize that the oxygen content in patient's burn limbs region rises, i.e., by increasing oxygen The effect of content, to reach the restitution for promoting limbs of patient to burn wound, improves the rehabilitation efficacy of patient, meanwhile, doctor Shield personnel can open universal positioning pulley 101, then promote the device, universal positioning pulley 101 is driven the device progress side Just movement, after the position that the device is moved, which reaches medical personnel, to be needed, can close universal positioning pulley 101, even if universal The self-locking of positioning pulley 101, finally realizes the fixation of the device, holder 11 and hamper 14 are all transparent material, so that side Just observation of the medical personnel to limbs of patient, chute 6 is that trigger board 7 is moved up and down for convenience, the first escape groove 12 with And second escape groove 15 be that limbs of patient is avoided for convenience.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art from above-mentioned design, Performing creative labour is not only crossed, a variety of conversion made are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device, it is characterised in that including base, stepper motor, rotating shaft, gear, rack Plate, chute, trigger board, the first travel switch, the second travel switch, electric pushrod, holder, the first escape groove, discharge pipe, lid Box, the second escape groove, temperature controller, temperature sensor, protective cover, semiconductor cooler, connecting tube, regulating valve, described stepping Motor is located on the upside of pan frontward end, and described stepper motor is connected with whorl of base, and described rotating shaft is located at stepper motor rear end, Described rotating shaft is connected with stepper motor close-fitting, and described rotating shaft is connected with base rotation, and described gear is through rotating shaft Middle-end, described gear is connected with rotating shaft close-fitting, and described rack-plate is located at upper end on the left of chassis interior, described rack-plate with Base, which is slided, to be connected, and described rack-plate is engaged with gear tooth and is connected, and described chute is located on the left of chassis interior, described Chute be rectangular recess, described trigger board is located at lower end on the left of rack-plate, and described trigger board is connected with rack-plate screw thread, The first described travel switch is located at chute top, and the first described travel switch is connected with whorl of base, and described first Travel switch is connected with stepper motor wire, and the second described travel switch is located at chute bottom, the second described travel switch It is connected with whorl of base, and the second described travel switch is connected with stepper motor wire, described electric pushrod is located at rack At the top of plate, described electric pushrod is connected with rack-plate screw thread, and described holder is located on the downside of electric pushrod front end, described Holder is connected with electric pushrod screw thread, and described the first escape groove is located at the holder inner upper end left and right sides, and described the One escape groove is arc groove, and described discharge pipe runs through holder inner right side lower end, described discharge pipe and holder glue Aqueous phase connects, and described hamper is located on the upside of electric pushrod front end, and described hamper is connected with electric pushrod screw thread, and described second Escape groove is located at the hamper interior lower end left and right sides, and the second described escape groove is arc groove, and described temperature controller is located at lid Middle-end at the top of box, described temperature controller is connected with hamper screw thread, and described temperature sensor is located at top on the left of hamper inwall, institute The temperature sensor stated is connected with hamper screw thread, and described temperature sensor is connected with temperature controller wire, described protective cover Positioned at hamper top right side, described protective cover is connected with hamper screw thread, and described semiconductor cooler is located inside protective cover, Described semiconductor cooler is connected with protective cover screw thread, and described semiconductor cooler is connected with temperature controller wire, described Connecting tube run through hamper inner right side top, described connecting tube is connected with hamper glue, and described regulating valve is positioned at connecting Pipe middle-end, described regulating valve is connected with being connected pipe screw thread.
2. multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described base bottom four Universal positioning pulley is additionally provided with angle, described universal positioning pulley is connected with whorl of base.
3. multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described base outer wall is left Side upper end is additionally provided with first switch, and described first switch is connected with whorl of base.
4. multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described base outer wall is left Side upper end is additionally provided with second switch, and described second switch is connected with whorl of base.
5. multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described discharge pipe middle-end Valve is additionally provided with, described valve is connected with discharge pipe screw thread.
6. multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described protective cover front end Upside is additionally provided with the 3rd switch, and the 3rd described switch is connected with protective cover screw thread.
CN201710556447.0A 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 Multi-functional localized burn dressing isolating device Expired - Fee Related CN107095758B (en)

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CN115869142A (en) * 2021-09-28 2023-03-31 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Limb burn treatment frame for field training

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