A kind of automatic medicine-mixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic medicine-mixing devices, specifically using test tube Charge control ratio, pass through auger leaf
Piece mixes the device of medicine, belongs to farm equipment field.
Background technology
In the production of the agricultural facilities such as present agricultural greenhouse and greenhouse, generally use irrigation pipeline realizes fertilising and mixed medicine,
Achieve the purpose that promote greenhouse crops and plant growth, prevention pest and disease damage, with convenient and efficient, work efficiency height, work is strong
Spend the characteristics of small.But the fertilising medicament-mixing device used at present can not realize that Tree Precise Fertilization mixes medicine, that is, allows to realize mostly
The device of accurate washing lotion is also required to be equipped with extra power, and complicated, adds agricultural product cost and maintenance cost.
Thus from the purpose for improving agricultural product profit and operating efficiency, a kind of automatic fertilization medicament-mixing device is studied, with
It realizes precisely mixed medicine and to consume the energy few, be a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
Against the above deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of automatic medicine-mixing devices.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of automatic medicine-mixing device is by into medicine electromagnetic water valve, dose
What control device, water inlet electromagnetic water valve, discharging electromagnetic water valve, medicament-mixing device and water tank formed, the water tank is divided into medicine-chest, goes out
Medicine-chest, inlet water tank and mixed medicine-chest, it is described to be provided with feeding opening into medicine-chest bottom surface, it is described into medicine electromagnetic water valve by pipe screw thread connect into
Medicine mouth, it is described into medicine-chest without top surface, the upper end periphery surface connection dose control device, the dose control device is located at drug
In case, it is described go out medicine-chest one side surface open there are two medicine outlet, the medicine outlet connects medicine outlet pipeline by pipe screw thread, described
Medicine outlet pipeline is stretched into mixed medicine-chest, and the inlet water tank top surface is provided with water inlet, and the water inlet electromagnetic water valve is connected by pipe screw thread
The mouth of a river is tapped into, one side surface of inlet water tank is provided with two water outlets, and the water outlet connects water outlet pipeline by pipe screw thread,
The water outlet pipeline is stretched into mixed medicine-chest, and the medicament-mixing device is located in mixed medicine-chest, and the mixed medicine-chest opposite side is provided with discharging
Mouthful, the discharging electromagnetic water valve is connected to by pipe screw thread on discharge port.
Further, the dose control device is made of test tube, stent and baffle, and the test tube does not have bottom surface
And top surface, the test tube bottom is test tube entrance, described to connect test tube entrance into medicine-chest upper periphery surface, in the test tube on
Portion is installed with stent, and the stent outer is equipped with electromagnet, and the mid-stent is equipped with hinge, among the baffle bottom surface
Position protrusion has pedestal, and the pedestal is connected on hinge, and the baffle front end, which is equipped with, to be blocked, and is gone out at the top of the test tube for test tube
Mouthful, it is described to get lodged in test tube outlet.
Further, the medicament-mixing device is by stepper motor, packing auger blade, water outlet pipeline and medicine outlet pipeline group
Into, two water outlet pipelines mix the floor side of medicine-chest and inlet water tank close to separating, and two medicine outlet pipelines are close
Medicine-chest opposite side is mixed, aperture is equidistantly distributed in the water inlet conduit and medicine outlet pipeline, it is described into medicine-chest crown center position
Axis mouth is installed, the stepper motor is connected to by bearing on axis mouth, and motor shaft is connected with below the stepper motor, described
Motor shaft is surrounded by packing auger blade.
Further, sealing rubber ring is equipped with into medicine electromagnetic water valve and feeding opening junction, it is described into medicine-chest upper end week
Side surface and test tube inlet connection are equipped with sealing rubber ring, and the water inlet electromagnetic water valve and water inlet junction are equipped with sealing rubber
Cushion rubber, the discharging electromagnetic water valve and discharge port junction are equipped with sealing rubber ring, and the axis mouth and stepper motor junction are set
There is sealing rubber ring.
The usefulness of the invention is, can be quick into medicine electromagnetic water valve, water inlet electromagnetic water valve and discharging electromagnetic water valve
The opening and closing of water valve are controlled, governing speed easy to use is fast;Dose control device is using multiple test tubes as liquid medicine flow
Pipeline, by the open and close of the blocking in the outlet of magnet control test tube, and then control the test tube for the liquid that can circulate
Quantity, to control mixed medicine ratio, easy to operate simple, accuracy is high;Medicament-mixing device drives packing auger blade by stepper motor
Quick rotation, and then realize being sufficiently mixed for current and liquid, efficient mixing is abundant;It is connected into medicine electromagnetic water valve with feeding opening
Place is equipped with sealing rubber ring, and sealing rubber ring is equipped with into medicine-chest upper periphery surface and test tube inlet connection, electromagnetism water of intaking
Valve and water inlet junction are equipped with sealing rubber ring, and discharging electromagnetic water valve and discharge port junction are equipped with sealing rubber ring, axis mouth
Sealing rubber ring is equipped with stepper motor junction, maintains the seal of device.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, and attached drawing 2 is the structure diagram of the water tank of the present invention, and attached drawing 3 is this hair
Bright inlet water tank and into medicine-chest structure chart, attached drawing 4 is the structure diagram of the dose control device of the present invention, and attached drawing 5 is this hair
The chart at the bottom of of bright another angle dose control device, attached drawing 6 for the present invention mixed medicine-chest structure diagram, attached drawing 7
For the structure diagram of the packing auger blade of the present invention.
In figure, 1, into medicine electromagnetic water valve, 2, dose control device, 3, water inlet electromagnetic water valve, 4, discharging electromagnetic water valve, 5, mixed
Medicine device, 6, mixed medicine-chest, 7, discharge port, 8, axis mouth, 9, water outlet, 10, water inlet, 11, inlet water tank, 12, go out medicine-chest, 13, into
Medicine mouth, 14, into medicine-chest, 15, medicine outlet, 16, test tube, 17, baffle, 18, electromagnet, 19, hinge, 20, test tube outlet, 21, branch
Frame, 22, test tube entrance, 23, block, 24, pedestal, 25, water outlet pipeline, 26, aperture, 27, stepper motor, 28, motor shaft,
29th, medicine outlet pipeline, 30, packing auger blade.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows.
It is by into medicine electromagnetic water valve 1, dose control device with reference to a kind of automatic medicine-mixing device of Fig. 1-7 pairs of inventions
2nd, intake what electromagnetic water valve 3, discharging electromagnetic water valve 4, medicament-mixing device 5 and water tank formed, the water tank is divided into medicine-chest 14, drug
Case 12, inlet water tank 11 and mixed medicine-chest 6, it is described to be provided with feeding opening 13 into 14 bottom surface of medicine-chest, it is described to pass through pipe spiral shell into medicine electromagnetic water valve 1
Line connects feeding opening 13, it is described into medicine-chest 14 without top surface, the upper end periphery surface connection dose control device 2, the dose control
Device 2 processed is located in medicine-chest 12, it is described go out 12 1 side surface of medicine-chest be provided with two medicine outlets 15, the medicine outlet 15 passes through pipe
Medicine outlet pipeline 29 is threadedly coupled, the medicine outlet pipeline 29 is stretched into mixed medicine-chest 6, and 11 top surface of inlet water tank is provided with water inlet
10, the water inlet electromagnetic water valve 3 connects water inlet 10 by pipe screw thread, and 11 1 side surface of inlet water tank is provided with two water outlets
9, the water outlet 9 connects water outlet pipeline 25 by pipe screw thread, and the water outlet pipeline 25 is stretched into mixed medicine-chest 6, described mixed
Medicine device 5 is located in mixed medicine-chest 6, and mixed 6 opposite side of medicine-chest is provided with discharge port 7, and the discharging electromagnetic water valve 4 passes through pipe screw thread
It is connected to 7 on discharge port, the dose control device 2 is made of test tube 16, stent 21 and baffle 17, and the test tube 16 does not have
There are bottom surface and top surface, 16 bottom of test tube is test tube entrance 22, described to connect test tube entrance into 14 upper periphery surface of medicine-chest
22,16 middle and upper part of test tube is installed with stent 21, and 21 outside of stent is equipped with electromagnet 18,21 middle part of stent
Equipped with hinge 19, the 17 bottom surface centre position protrusion of baffle has pedestal 24, and the pedestal 24 is connected on hinge 19, the gear
17 front end of plate is equipped with blocking 23, and 16 top of test tube exports 20 for test tube, and the blocking 23 is got lodged in test tube outlet 20, described
Medicament-mixing device 5 is made of stepper motor 27, packing auger blade 30, water outlet pipeline 25 and medicine outlet pipeline 29, described two
Water outlet pipeline 25 is close to the floor side for separating mixed medicine-chest 6 and inlet water tank 11, and two medicine outlet pipelines 29 are close to mixed medicine-chest 6
Aperture 26 is equidistantly distributed in the water inlet conduit 25 and medicine outlet pipeline 29 in opposite side, described into 14 crown center of medicine-chest
Position is equipped with axis mouth 8, and the stepper motor 27 is connected to by bearing on axis mouth 8, and the stepper motor 27 is connected with electricity below
Arbor 28, the motor shaft 28 are surrounded by packing auger blade 30, and sealing rubber is equipped with into medicine electromagnetic water valve 1 and 13 junction of feeding opening
Cushion rubber, it is described to be equipped with sealing rubber ring, the water inlet electromagnetism water into 14 upper periphery surface of medicine-chest and 22 junction of test tube entrance
Valve 3 and 10 junction of water inlet are equipped with sealing rubber ring, and the discharging electromagnetic water valve 4 and 7 junction of discharge port are equipped with sealing rubber
Cushion rubber, the axis mouth 8 and 27 junction of stepper motor are equipped with sealing rubber ring.
Operation principle:When using the automatic medicine-mixing device, the pipeline for leading to medicine-chest, water inlet are connected into medicine electromagnetic water valve 1
Electromagnetic water valve 3 connects the pipeline for leading to water tank, and discharging electromagnetic water valve 4 connects the pipeline for leading to nozzle, opened into medicine electromagnetic water valve 1
It opens, liquid enters test tube 16 by feeding opening 13 into medicine-chest 14, and then by test tube entrance 22, and electromagnet 18 is obstructed
When electric, test tube outlet 20 is blocked in the blocking 23 on baffle 17, and liquid is rested in test tube 16 can not be by when electromagnet 18 is powered
When, electromagnet 18 holds 17 one end of baffle, blocks 23 away from test tube outlet 20, liquid enters medicine-chest by test tube outlet 20
12, by control quantity and the time that electromagnet 18 is powered and then can control liquid by flow, and then control mixed medicine ratio
Example goes out the liquid in medicine-chest 12 and is entered by medicine outlet 15 in the medicine outlet pipeline 29 of mixed medicine-chest 16, managed from medicine outlet pipeline 29
Aperture 26 on wall is into mixing in medicine-chest 6, and water inlet electromagnetic water valve 3 is opened, and current are entered by water inlet 10 in inlet water tank 11, into
And entered by water outlet 9 in water outlet pipeline 25, current enter mixed medicine-chest 6 from the aperture 26 on 25 tube wall of water outlet pipeline
In, stepper motor 27 starts, and by motor shaft 28 packing auger blade 30 is driven to rotate, carries out the mixing of liquid and current, mixed
Cheng Hou, discharging electromagnetic water valve 4 are opened, and the moderate liquid of ratio is sent to nozzle, and design is scientific and reasonable for the invention, can accurately be controlled
The mixed medicine ratio of system, it is simple to operate, it is worth a wide range of and promotes.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the modification that are carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.