CN107094179A - A kind of website visiting request processing method - Google Patents
A kind of website visiting request processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107094179A CN107094179A CN201710372679.0A CN201710372679A CN107094179A CN 107094179 A CN107094179 A CN 107094179A CN 201710372679 A CN201710372679 A CN 201710372679A CN 107094179 A CN107094179 A CN 107094179A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- request
- website
- return information
- caching
- website visiting
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/568—Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of website visiting request processing method, system and proxy server.Wherein method includes：When proxy server receives the website visiting request for coming from client, next access request is predicted；Judge the return information with the presence or absence of the next access request in caching；If being not present, during the return information for obtaining the next access request from website background server is stored in the caching.The present invention is by predicting next access request, it is possible to increase the response speed of request, lifts Consumer's Experience.
Description
Technical field
Field, more particularly to a kind of website visiting request processing method, agency's clothes are accessed the present invention relates to internet site
Business device and system.
Background technology
When the access request amount of website is increased, the load of Website server will become very heavy, so as to cause processing
The speed of website visiting request is greatly reduced, and has a strong impact on Consumer's Experience.Especially when accessed data are big data, much
HTTP（HTTP, HyperText Transfer Protocol) request calculating need take considerable time.
In the prior art, in order to improve the speed that processing website visiting is asked, generally using buffering scheme and distributed meter
Calculation scheme.Wherein, buffering scheme refers to build caching between Website server and accessed database to store conventional quilt
Data are accessed, when Website server receives website visiting request, accessed data are preferentially obtained from caching, to improve place
Manage speed.However, more and more with the personal page of different clients, buffering scheme loses possess originally efficient gradually.
If substantial amounts of data processed result is all stored on caching, it will take substantial amounts of memory source, service performance is influenceed.
In addition, distributed computing approach refers to be jointly processed by a website visiting request with multiple stage computers, to improve place
Manage speed.However, this scheme needs continuously to increase hardware to solve performance issue, therefore very expend hardware money
Source.Moreover, when hardware is added to a certain degree, improving the effect of processing speed can't significantly improve.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of website visiting request processing method, system and proxy server, the sound to improve request
Speed is answered, Consumer's Experience is lifted.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of website visiting request processing method, including：
When proxy server receives the website visiting request for coming from client, next access request is predicted；
Judge the return information with the presence or absence of the next access request in caching；
If being not present, the return information for obtaining the next access request from website background server is stored in the caching
In.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of proxy server, including：
Front end request analyser, the website visiting request of client is come from for receiving；
Prediction processor, for according to website visiting request next access request of prediction；
Caching, for storing the return information of the website visiting request and the return information of the next access request；
The front end request analyser is additionally operable to judge to whether there is in the caching return information of the next access request；If
It is not present, then is sent to website background server and obtain request；
Processor is returned, is asked and described next of return according to described obtain by the website background server for receiving
The return information of access request, and be stored in the caching.
Further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of website visiting demand processing system, including above-mentioned proxy server and on
State website background server.
In the present invention, because proxy server is connect according to the website visiting request next access of prediction for coming from client
Request, and corresponding return information preservation is obtained in advance in the buffer, therefore when next access request really arrives, just may be used
So that corresponding return information is promptly returned into client, so as to greatly improve the response speed of request, user is lifted
Experience.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with root
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of website visiting request processing method embodiment one of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of website visiting request processing method embodiment two of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of website visiting demand processing system embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of website visiting request processing method embodiment one of the present invention, as illustrated, at least including
Following steps：
Step 110, when proxy server receives the website visiting request for coming from client, next access request is predicted.
Wherein, client can be webpage, mobile phone application（APP）, the equipment such as smart machine；Website visiting request specifically may be used
Think HTTP（HTTP, HyperText Transfer Protocol) request；Next access request refers to work as
Before receive next of the website visiting request website visiting request that may arrive, specific prediction process can be according to net
The business demand for access request of standing, using N-gram algorithms, SVM algorithm, feedforward neural network algorithm, ELM algorithms, ANNOY is calculated
Method, the prediction such as K-means algorithms, the clustering algorithm or deep learning algorithm next access request.
For example, analysis daily record（log）Request time, order and the customer information of request, so as to predict under user
One request, active is calculated in advance.For another example pre-recorded substantial amounts of user's custom, in some page, mostly
Number people can click on " lower one page ", then the user that prediction is newly accessed can also click on " lower one page " in the page.For another example, a certain class
User likes clicking on " product is discussed in detail " button in the page, and another kind of user likes clicking on " contact method " button.It is different
User type, predict the outcome and be also possible to difference.
Step 120, the return information in caching with the presence or absence of the next access request is judged.
Wherein, if it is judged that being the return information of an access request in the presence of in the buffer, illustrate before this
The return information was obtained from website background server and was still preserved in the buffer, then need not do especially handling；If sentenced
Disconnected result then continues executing with following step 210 for the return information of next access request is not present in the buffer.
Step 130, the return information for obtaining the next access request from website background server is stored in described slow
In depositing.
Wherein, above-mentioned website background server is the computer that service is provided for the website, such as web host, according to institute
State after next access request searches for the corresponding return information of lookup on Local or Remote server and be supplied to proxy server.
Specifically, website background server both can be single server or Distributed Calculation cluster.Also, behind website
Caching server can also be set between platform server and the database of remote server.
In the present embodiment methods described, prediction is asked according to the website visiting for coming from client because proxy server connects
Next access request, and corresponding return information preservation is obtained in advance in the buffer, therefore when next access request is real
During arrival, just corresponding return information can promptly be returned to client, so as to greatly improve the response speed of request
Degree, lifts Consumer's Experience.And in the case where reaching same performance, it can reduce and safeguard into substantial amounts of saving hardware resource
This.In addition, this method does not repel existing buffering scheme and distributed computing approach yet, when with prior art Collaboration
When, it can further improve performance.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of website visiting request processing method embodiment two of the present invention, as illustrated, at least including
Following steps：
Step 210, judge when the proxy server receives the website visiting request in the caching with the presence or absence of described
The return information of website visiting request.
If in the presence of having obtained next access request by the prediction of the method for above-described embodiment one and obtained phase in advance
The return information answered is preserved in the buffer, hereafter performs step 230；If being not present, step 220 is performed.
Step 220, after scheduled duration is waited, step 210 is performed again, judges to whether there is the net in the caching
The return information for access request of standing.
Wherein, if the return information that the website visiting is asked is not present in caching, it is likely that be above-described embodiment one
Prediction process do not terminate, also have not enough time in the return information deposit caching by the request of the website visiting of acquisition, therefore can be with
Wait the deterministic process for performing step 210 after scheduled duration again.If judged result is changed into existing, step 230 is performed；
If after the judgement of predetermined number of times, judged result, which is remained as, to be not present, it is likely that be the prediction of above-described embodiment one
During could not Accurate Prediction to this website visiting ask, in order to avoid period of reservation of number is too long, this step can be jumped out,
Then perform following step 221.It should be noted that the waiting process of step 220 is optional, can also be without wait
Directly perform step 221.
Step 221, the return information for obtaining the website visiting request from the website background server is stored in described
In caching.Hereafter step 230 is continued executing with.
Step 230, the return information website visiting asked returns to the client.
The present embodiment methods described is using the return information pre-saved in above method embodiment one in the buffer to visitor
The request at family end is responded, so as to improve response speed, improves Consumer's Experience.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of website visiting demand processing system embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure the system
At least include proxy server（Proxy Server）10 and website background server 20, at least one client 30 is via agency
Server 10 is communicated to connect with website background server 20, to realize the above method.
Wherein, the front end request analyser in proxy server 10（Request Analyzer）11 receive and come from visitor
During the website visiting request at family end 30, by prediction processor（Predictor）12 is next according to website visiting request prediction
Bar access request.As illustrated, also including caching in the proxy server 10（Cache）13, for storing the website visiting
The return information of the return information of request and the next access request.
After prediction processor 12 predicts next access request, judged by front end request analyser 11 in caching 13
With the presence or absence of the return information of the next access request；If illustrating before this from website background server 20
Obtained the return information and be still stored in caching 13, then need not do and especially handle；If being not present, front end request point
Parser 11 sends to website background server 20 and obtains request；The website background server 20 obtains request to generation according to described
Reason server 10 returns to the return information of the next access request；Return to processor（Response Handler）14 receive
The return information of the next access request returned by website background server 20, and be stored in the caching 13.
In system described in the present embodiment, because proxy server 10 is connect according to the website visiting request for coming from client 30
Next access request is predicted, and obtains corresponding return information in advance and is stored in caching 13, therefore when next access please
Look for the truth positive arrival when, just corresponding return information can promptly be returned to client 30, so as to greatly improve request
Response speed, lifted Consumer's Experience.And in the case where reaching same performance, it can be dropped with substantial amounts of saving hardware resource
Low-maintenance cost.In addition, the system does not repel existing buffering scheme and distributed computing approach yet, assisted when with prior art
During with running, performance can be further improved.
Further optionally, when front end request analyser 11 receives the website visiting request, it can also judge described slow
Deposit the return information asked in 13 with the presence or absence of the website visiting；If the front end request analyser 11 is judged described slow
The return information that there is the website visiting request in 13 is deposited, then can be asked the website visiting by the return processor 14
The return information asked returns to the client 30.
On the other hand, if front end request analyser 11 is judged website visiting request is not present in the caching 13
Return information, then can wait scheduled duration after, judge again it is described caching 13 in the presence or absence of the website visiting please
The return information asked, retransmits described obtain and asks afterwards；Or can also be directly transmitted without wait the acquisition please
Ask.It for details, reference can be made to the related description of above-mentioned steps 220.
Specifically, above-mentioned acquisition request can be by request creator（Request Creator）15 be the adaptation net
Stand background server 20 interface and create.In addition, the proxy server 10 can also include data storage（Storage）
16, the request content for preserving the website visiting request can for example be included：Corresponding client identity information is asked, no
With the succession between request, digraph between request etc..For another example when prediction processor 12 is carried out using clustering algorithm
During prediction, data storage 16 can also deposit the classification results of the clustering of solicited message.Conventional data storage 16
It is relevant database, receives the http request that the clients 30 such as webpage, mobile phone A PP, smart machine are sent.Meanwhile, front end please
Analyzer 11 is asked also to write request content in data storage 16, so that prediction processor 12 carries out dynamic data analysis.
The system is responded by being pre-stored in request of the return information to client 30 cached in 13, so that
Response speed is improved, Consumer's Experience is improved.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Realizing all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through
Programmed instruction related hardware is completed, and foregoing program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, the program
Upon execution, the step of including above method embodiment is performed；And foregoing storage medium includes：ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light
Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of website visiting request processing method, it is characterised in that including：
When proxy server receives the website visiting request for coming from client, next access request is predicted；
Judge the return information with the presence or absence of the next access request in caching；
If being not present, the return information for obtaining the next access request from website background server is stored in the caching
In.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the proxy server receives the website visiting request
When also include：
Judge the return information asked in the caching with the presence or absence of the website visiting；
If in the presence of the return information for asking the website visiting returns to the client.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that judging please with the presence or absence of the website visiting in the caching
Also include after the return information asked：If being not present, after scheduled duration is waited, judge to whether there is institute in the caching again
State the return information of website visiting request.
4. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that judge in the caching with the presence or absence of website visit
Also include after the return information for asking request：If being not present, the website visiting request is obtained from the website background server
Return information be stored in the caching.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that next access request of the prediction includes：According to described
The business demand of website visiting request, using N-gram algorithms, clustering algorithm or deep learning algorithm the prediction next visit
Ask request.
6. a kind of proxy server, it is characterised in that including：
Front end request analyser, the website visiting request of client is come from for receiving；
Prediction processor, for according to website visiting request next access request of prediction；
Caching, for storing the return information of the website visiting request and the return information of the next access request；
The front end request analyser is additionally operable to judge to whether there is in the caching return information of the next access request；If
It is not present, then is sent to website background server and obtain request；
Processor is returned, is asked and described next of return according to described obtain by the website background server for receiving
The return information of access request, and be stored in the caching.
7. proxy server according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：
The front end request analyser is additionally operable to, and when receiving the website visiting request, judges whether deposited in the caching
The return information asked in the website visiting；
The return processor is additionally operable to, if the front end request analyser judges that there is the website in the caching visits
The return information of request is asked, then the return information asked the website visiting returns to the client.
8. proxy server according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the front end request analyser is additionally operable to：If sentencing
Break and the return information that the website visiting is asked is not present in the caching, then after scheduled duration is waited, judge again
The return information asked in the caching with the presence or absence of the website visiting；And/or send the acquisition request.
9. proxy server according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include：
Creator is asked, the acquisition request of the interface for creating the adaptation website background server；
Data storage：Request content for preserving the website visiting request.
10. a kind of website visiting demand processing system, it is characterised in that including：
Proxy server any one of claim 6~9；And
The website background server.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710372679.0A CN107094179A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of website visiting request processing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710372679.0A CN107094179A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of website visiting request processing method |
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| CN107094179A true CN107094179A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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| CN201710372679.0A Pending CN107094179A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of website visiting request processing method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111104528A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-05 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Picture obtaining method and device and client |
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Application publication date: 20170825 |