CN107091032B - Building forms Parameter analysis platform - Google Patents
Building forms Parameter analysis platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN107091032B CN107091032B CN201710370709.4A CN201710370709A CN107091032B CN 107091032 B CN107091032 B CN 107091032B CN 201710370709 A CN201710370709 A CN 201710370709A CN 107091032 B CN107091032 B CN 107091032B
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of building forms Parameter analysis platforms, including light-intensity test equipment, temperature sensing device, stepper motor, motor driving apparatus and ARM11 processing equipments, the light-intensity test equipment is arranged on forms outline border, for detecting the irradiation luminous intensity outside forms to export real-time lighting intensity, the temperature sensing device is arranged on forms outline border, for detecting the temperature outside forms to export real-time temperature, the stepper motor is for controlling opening or closing for forms, the motor driving apparatus is for driving the stepper motor, the ARM11 processing equipments are used to determine the control model to the motor driving apparatus based on the output of the light-intensity test equipment and the output of the temperature sensing device.By means of the invention it is possible to improve the automatic control level of building forms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building management field more particularly to a kind of building forms Parameter analysis platforms.
Background technology
Building, i.e. building, mansion, for literal meaning, building refer to tall and big building construction.Each building are all integrated
Multiple windows carry out building structure constructions.
Window refers to the hole built on wall or roof on architecture, to make light or air get in.It can be double
It is made of to the modern window of unlatching window frame, intermediate transparent part and movable part (hinge, handle, pulley etc.) three parts.
Window frame is responsible for supporting the main structure of forms, can be timber, metal, ceramics or plastics material, and transparent part is attached on window frame,
Can be paper, cloth, silk or glass material.Movable part is mainly mainly made of metal materials, may also in the place that human hand touches
Package is with heat-insulating materials such as plastics.
However, building forms control model in the prior art is relatively simple, it can not voluntarily identify whether have human body close
And the external environment condition parameter of window can not be detected, needless to say based on above-mentioned testing result determine the switch of window into
Row automation control.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of building forms Parameter analysis platforms, are set using close to sensing
Whether standby and customization various image processing equipments are respectively completed has electric conductor close to window and the inspection for whether having human body close
Operation is surveyed, when receiving the electric conductor approach signal and receiving the human bioequivalence signal, is sent out there are human body signal,
When receiving the electric conductor approach signal and not receiving the human bioequivalence signal, other electric conductor signals are sent out, together
When, additionally it is possible to when real-time lighting intensity is less than or equal to default intensity of illumination threshold value, or send out described there are when human body signal, control
It makes the motor driving apparatus and rotates forward control model to close forms, when real-time lighting intensity is more than default light into the motor
When according to intensity threshold and the real-time temperature in preset temperature range, it is anti-into the motor to control the motor driving apparatus
Turn control model to open forms.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of building forms Parameter analysis platform is provided, the platform includes light intensity inspection
Measurement equipment, temperature sensing device, stepper motor, motor driving apparatus and ARM11 processing equipments, the light-intensity test equipment are set
It sets on forms outline border, for detecting the irradiation luminous intensity outside forms to export real-time lighting intensity, the temperature sensing is set
Standby to be arranged on forms outline border, for detecting the temperature outside forms to export real-time temperature, the stepper motor is for controlling
Forms processed open or close, and the motor driving apparatus is for driving the stepper motor;
Wherein, the ARM11 processing equipments respectively with the light-intensity test equipment, the temperature sensing device and described
Motor driving apparatus connects, the output determination pair for output and the temperature sensing device based on the light-intensity test equipment
The control model of the motor driving apparatus.
More specifically, in the building forms Parameter analysis platform:There are two types of control mould for the motor driving apparatus tool
Formula:Motor rotates forward control model and motor reversal control model;Wherein, it is rotated forward when the motor driving apparatus is in the motor
When control model, the stepper motor closes forms;When the motor driving apparatus is in the motor reversal control model,
The stepper motor opens forms.
More specifically, in the building forms Parameter analysis platform, further include:Power supply equipment is received by alternating current
Device, transformer, rectifier and voltage-stablizer composition, the alternating current receiver is for receiving mains input voltage, the transformer
It is connect with the alternating current receiver, for the conversion electricity for being 24 volts, 12 volts, 5 volts or 3.3 volts by the mains input voltage transformation
Pressure.
More specifically, in the building forms Parameter analysis platform:The rectifier is connect with the transformer, is used for
Rectifying operation is carried out to the conversion voltage, the voltage-stablizer is connect with the rectifier, for the voltage after rectifying operation
Voltage stabilizing operation is executed to provide for each building block in the platform other than power supply equipment to obtain voltage of voltage regulation
Supply of electric power.
More specifically, in the building forms Parameter analysis platform:The light-intensity test equipment includes that visible light is photosensitive
Resistor, the visible light photoresitor are negative resistance property device, and resistance value is smaller, the light-intensity test equipment output
Real-time lighting intensity is bigger, and resistance value is bigger, and the real-time lighting intensity of the light-intensity test equipment output is smaller;Wherein, pass through
The both ends resistance of the visible light photoresitor is measured with the resistance value size of the determination visible light photoresitor.
More specifically, in the building forms Parameter analysis platform, further include:
Close to sensing equipment, it is arranged on forms outline border, for detecting whether there are electric conductors close to forms outline border, when
When there are electric conductors close to forms outline border, electric conductor approach signal is sent out, otherwise, sends out no electric conductor signal;
Light intensity change rate detection device is connect, the variation for detecting real-time lighting intensity with the light-intensity test equipment
Rate sends out change rate and crosses high RST when the change rate of real-time lighting intensity is more than or equal to default change rate threshold value, otherwise, hair
Go out change rate normal signal;
Adaptive sensing equipment is arranged on forms outline border, is connect with light intensity change rate detection device, for forms
Outline border ambient enviroment carries out image data acquiring to export framed picture;The adaptive sensing equipment includes that pixel data is read
Equipment and each pixel data obtain equipment, each pixel data obtains the CCD sensing units that equipment includes multiple parallel connections, when
When receiving the change rate normal signal, each pixel data obtains the CCD sensing units that equipment only uses multiple parallel connections
In the data that are incuded of a CCD sensing unit and output, when receiving the change rate and crossing high RST, each pixel
Data acquisition facility exports after merging the data that the CCD sensing units of multiple parallel connections are incuded, and the pixel data is read
Go out equipment to connect with each pixel data acquisition equipment respectively, the number of equipment output is obtained for reading each pixel data respectively
The pixel value of pixel value as each pixel according to this, each pixel forms the framed picture;
Contrast enhances equipment, and for receiving framed picture, contrast enhancement processing is executed to obtain to the framed picture
Image must be enhanced;Wiener filtering equipment is connect with contrast enhancing equipment, for receiving the enhancing image, and to institute
It states enhancing image and executes Wiener filtering processing to obtain filtering image;Area detecting equipment connect with the filtering image, is used for
Human body target detection is executed to obtain each human body subgraph to the filtering image based on default body configuration's feature, is determined every
Total elemental area of the elemental area of one human body subgraph, elemental area and the filtering image based on each target is true
The area accounting of each fixed target;
Depth of field detection device is connect with the area detecting equipment, for determining in the filtering image, each human body
Subgraph corresponds to the depth of field of each target respectively, also determines each target based on the area accounting and the depth of field of each target
Entity area;The first sieve apparatus of image, connect with the depth of field detection device, in the filtering image, screening out solid face
Product is less than or equal to each target of the first area threshold, to obtain primary dcreening operation image;
Image sieve apparatus again, connect with the depth of field detection device, in the filtering image, screening out entity area
Less than or equal to each target of second area threshold value, image is sieved again to obtain, the second area threshold value is more than first face
Product threshold value;Target Acquisition equipment, sieve apparatus is connect again with sieve apparatus at the beginning of described image and described image respectively, is used for by described in again
Sieve image subtracts the primary dcreening operation image to obtain differentiation image, by the people corresponding to the remaining target in the differentiation image
Body subgraph is exported as final human body subgraph, and when getting the final human body subgraph, sends out human bioequivalence letter
Number;
Wherein, the ARM11 processing equipments also respectively with the Target Acquisition equipment and it is described connect close to sensing equipment,
For when receiving the electric conductor approach signal and receiving the human bioequivalence signal, sending out there are human body signal,
When receiving the electric conductor approach signal and not receiving the human bioequivalence signal, other electric conductor signals are sent out;It is described
ARM11 processing equipments are when real-time lighting intensity is less than or equal to default intensity of illumination threshold value, or send out that described there are human body signals
When, it controls the motor driving apparatus and rotates forward control model into the motor;The ARM11 processing equipments are strong when real-time lighting
Degree is more than default intensity of illumination threshold value and when the real-time temperature is in preset temperature range, control the motor driving apparatus into
Enter the motor reversal control model.
More specifically, in the building forms Parameter analysis platform, further include:Static storage device, for depositing in advance
Store up preset temperature range, default intensity of illumination threshold value, default characteristics of human body, the first area threshold and second area threshold value.
More specifically, in the building forms Parameter analysis platform:The ARM11 processing equipments work as real-time lighting intensity
When more than default intensity of illumination threshold value and the real-time temperature outside preset temperature range, controls the motor driving apparatus and enter
The motor rotates forward control model.
More specifically, in the building forms Parameter analysis platform, further include:Wireless alarm devices, with the ARM11
Processing equipment connects, and for described there are when human body signal when receiving, wireless transmission target alarm signal is additionally operable to when reception
To other described electric conductor signals, target alert signal is transmitted wirelessly.
Description of the drawings
Embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to attached drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the block diagram according to the building forms Parameter analysis platform shown in embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure according to the power supply equipment of the building forms Parameter analysis platform shown in embodiment of the present invention
Block diagram.
Reference numeral:1 light-intensity test equipment;2 temperature sensing devices;3 stepper motors;4 motor driving apparatus;At 5ARM11
Manage equipment;6 power supply equipments;61 alternating current receivers;62 transformers;63 rectifiers;64 voltage-stablizers
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the building forms Parameter analysis platform of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.
With the development of Building technology and the raising of human living standard, the construction of window is also increasingly sophisticated to meet higher
Thermal technology require.Advanced building can use double-deck even three layers of vacuum Low-E glass, two pass rubber weather strip, to ensure it
Best thermal and insulating performance.Horizontal skylight can make rimless unit, also referred to as dome skylight.Glass curtain wall can be recognized
To be a kind of special window, i.e. whole building exterior wall all becomes the window of light-permeable.
Current building forms control model falls behind, more by artificial progress window external environment observation, artificial to determine
Whether carry out closing window or windowing, and manually performs and close window operation or fenestration procedure, automatization level are low.In order to overcome it is above-mentioned not
Foot, the present invention has built a kind of building forms Parameter analysis platform, for solving above-mentioned technical problem.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram according to the building forms Parameter analysis platform shown in embodiment of the present invention, described flat
Platform includes light-intensity test equipment, temperature sensing device, stepper motor, motor driving apparatus and ARM11 processing equipments, the light intensity
Detection device is arranged on forms outline border, for detecting the irradiation luminous intensity outside forms to export real-time lighting intensity, institute
It states temperature sensing device to be arranged on forms outline border, for detecting the temperature outside forms to export real-time temperature, the step
Stepper motor is for controlling opening or closing for forms, and the motor driving apparatus is for driving the stepper motor;
Wherein, the ARM11 processing equipments respectively with the light-intensity test equipment, the temperature sensing device and described
Motor driving apparatus connects, the output determination pair for output and the temperature sensing device based on the light-intensity test equipment
The control model of the motor driving apparatus.
Then, continue that the concrete structure of the building forms Parameter analysis platform of the present invention is further detailed.
In the platform:There are two types of control models for the motor driving apparatus tool:Motor rotates forward control model and motor
Invert control model;Wherein, when the motor driving apparatus, which is in the motor, rotates forward control model, the stepper motor closes
Close forms;When the motor driving apparatus is in the motor reversal control model, the stepper motor opens forms.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the platform, further include:Power supply equipment, by alternating current receiver, transformer, rectifier
And voltage-stablizer composition, the alternating current receiver is for receiving mains input voltage, the transformer and the alternating current receiver
Connection, for the conversion voltage for being 24 volts, 12 volts, 5 volts or 3.3 volts by the mains input voltage transformation.
In the platform:The rectifier is connect with the transformer, for carrying out rectification behaviour to the conversion voltage
Make, the voltage-stablizer is connect with the rectifier, for executing voltage stabilizing operation to the voltage after rectifying operation to obtain voltage stabilizing electricity
Pressure provides supply of electric power for each building block in the platform other than power supply equipment.
In the platform:The light-intensity test equipment includes visible light photoresitor, the visible light photo resistance
Device is negative resistance property device, and resistance value is smaller, and the real-time lighting intensity of the light-intensity test equipment output is bigger, and resistance value is got over
Greatly, the real-time lighting intensity of the light-intensity test equipment output is smaller;Wherein, by measuring the visible light photoresitor
Both ends resistance is with the resistance value size of the determination visible light photoresitor.
In the platform, further include:
Close to sensing equipment, it is arranged on forms outline border, for detecting whether there are electric conductors close to forms outline border, when
When there are electric conductors close to forms outline border, electric conductor approach signal is sent out, otherwise, sends out no electric conductor signal;
Light intensity change rate detection device is connect, the variation for detecting real-time lighting intensity with the light-intensity test equipment
Rate sends out change rate and crosses high RST when the change rate of real-time lighting intensity is more than or equal to default change rate threshold value, otherwise, hair
Go out change rate normal signal;
Adaptive sensing equipment is arranged on forms outline border, is connect with light intensity change rate detection device, for forms
Outline border ambient enviroment carries out image data acquiring to export framed picture;The adaptive sensing equipment includes that pixel data is read
Equipment and each pixel data obtain equipment, each pixel data obtains the CCD sensing units that equipment includes multiple parallel connections, when
When receiving the change rate normal signal, each pixel data obtains the CCD sensing units that equipment only uses multiple parallel connections
In the data that are incuded of a CCD sensing unit and output, when receiving the change rate and crossing high RST, each pixel
Data acquisition facility exports after merging the data that the CCD sensing units of multiple parallel connections are incuded, and the pixel data is read
Go out equipment to connect with each pixel data acquisition equipment respectively, the number of equipment output is obtained for reading each pixel data respectively
The pixel value of pixel value as each pixel according to this, each pixel forms the framed picture;
Contrast enhances equipment, and for receiving framed picture, contrast enhancement processing is executed to obtain to the framed picture
Image must be enhanced;Wiener filtering equipment is connect with contrast enhancing equipment, for receiving the enhancing image, and to institute
It states enhancing image and executes Wiener filtering processing to obtain filtering image;Area detecting equipment connect with the filtering image, is used for
Human body target detection is executed to obtain each human body subgraph to the filtering image based on default body configuration's feature, is determined every
Total elemental area of the elemental area of one human body subgraph, elemental area and the filtering image based on each target is true
The area accounting of each fixed target;
Depth of field detection device is connect with the area detecting equipment, for determining in the filtering image, each human body
Subgraph corresponds to the depth of field of each target respectively, also determines each target based on the area accounting and the depth of field of each target
Entity area;The first sieve apparatus of image, connect with the depth of field detection device, in the filtering image, screening out solid face
Product is less than or equal to each target of the first area threshold, to obtain primary dcreening operation image;
Image sieve apparatus again, connect with the depth of field detection device, in the filtering image, screening out entity area
Less than or equal to each target of second area threshold value, image is sieved again to obtain, the second area threshold value is more than first face
Product threshold value;Target Acquisition equipment, sieve apparatus is connect again with sieve apparatus at the beginning of described image and described image respectively, is used for by described in again
Sieve image subtracts the primary dcreening operation image to obtain differentiation image, by the people corresponding to the remaining target in the differentiation image
Body subgraph is exported as final human body subgraph, and when getting the final human body subgraph, sends out human bioequivalence letter
Number;
Wherein, the ARM11 processing equipments also respectively with the Target Acquisition equipment and it is described connect close to sensing equipment,
For when receiving the electric conductor approach signal and receiving the human bioequivalence signal, sending out there are human body signal,
When receiving the electric conductor approach signal and not receiving the human bioequivalence signal, other electric conductor signals are sent out;It is described
ARM11 processing equipments are when real-time lighting intensity is less than or equal to default intensity of illumination threshold value, or send out that described there are human body signals
When, it controls the motor driving apparatus and rotates forward control model into the motor;The ARM11 processing equipments are strong when real-time lighting
Degree is more than default intensity of illumination threshold value and when the real-time temperature is in preset temperature range, control the motor driving apparatus into
Enter the motor reversal control model.
In the platform, further include:Static storage device is strong for prestoring preset temperature range, default illumination
Spend threshold value, default characteristics of human body, the first area threshold and second area threshold value.
In the platform:The ARM11 processing equipments preset intensity of illumination threshold value and institute when real-time lighting intensity is more than
When stating real-time temperature outside preset temperature range, controls the motor driving apparatus and rotate forward control model into the motor.
In the platform, further include:Wireless alarm devices are connect with the ARM11 processing equipments, are received for working as
It is described to transmit wirelessly target alarm signal there are when human body signal, it is additionally operable to when receiving other described electric conductor signals, wirelessly
Send target alert signal.
In addition, the wireless alarm devices can be time division duplex communication interface.Time division duplex is a kind of communication system
Duplex mode is used to detach reception and transmission channel in mobile communication system.Mobile communication positive third generation development at present, in
State has submitted 3G (Third Generation) Moblie draft standard (TD-SCDMA), tdd mode and smart antenna new technology in June, 1997
Etc. characteristics be greatly prized by and at one of three main candidate standards.The FDD in the first generation and second generation mobile communication system
Pattern rules all the land, and tdd mode does not draw attention.But due to the needs of new business and the development of new technology and tdd mode
Many advantages, tdd mode will be paid more and more attention.
The operation principle of time division duplex is as follows:TDD is a kind of duplex mode of communication system, is used in mobile communication system
It is received and transmission channel (or uplink downlink) in separation.It is received in the mobile communication system of tdd mode and transmission is same
The different time-gap of frequency channels, that is, carrier wave detaches reception and transmission channel with the time is ensured;And the mobile communication system of fdd mode
The reception and transmission of system are to detach reception and transmission channel with frequency range is ensured on two symmetrical frequency channels of separation.
It is different using the mobile communication system feature of different dual-modes with benefit is communicated.The movement of tdd mode is logical
The same frequency of uplink and downlink channel in letter system, thus the reciprocity with uplink and downlink channel, this is logical to the movement of tdd mode
Letter system brings many advantages.
In tdd mode, in uplink and downlink the transmission of information can be carried out in same carrier frequency, i.e.,
The transmission of information is realized by the time-division on same carrier wave in the transmission of information and downlink in uplink.
Building forms Parameter analysis platform using the present invention is not high for building forms automatization level in the prior art
The technical issues of, by being provided with a variety of external environment condition parameter detection devices outside building forms, to be based on above-mentioned detection knot
Fruit is analyzed and is judged to external environment, and further automatic execution fenestration procedure or pass window operation, to improve building
The automatization level of forms.
It is understood that although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, above-described embodiment not to
Limit the present invention.For any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention,
Many possible changes and modifications all are made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or are revised as
With the equivalent embodiment of variation.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention is right according to the technical essence of the invention
Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention protection
It is interior.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of building forms Parameter analysis platform, including:
Light-intensity test equipment, temperature sensing device, stepper motor, motor driving apparatus and ARM11 processing equipments, the light intensity inspection
Measurement equipment is arranged on forms outline border, described for detecting the irradiation luminous intensity outside forms to export real-time lighting intensity
Temperature sensing device is arranged on forms outline border, for detecting the temperature outside forms to export real-time temperature, the stepping
Motor is for controlling opening or closing for forms, and the motor driving apparatus is for driving the stepper motor, at the ARM11
Reason equipment is connect with the light-intensity test equipment, the temperature sensing device and the motor driving apparatus respectively, is used for base
The control to the motor driving apparatus is determined in the output of the light-intensity test equipment and the output of the temperature sensing device
Pattern;
There are two types of control models for the motor driving apparatus tool:Motor rotates forward control model and motor reversal control model;
Wherein, when the motor driving apparatus, which is in the motor, rotates forward control model, the stepper motor closes forms;
Wherein, when the motor driving apparatus is in the motor reversal control model, the stepper motor opens forms;
Power supply equipment is made of alternating current receiver, transformer, rectifier and voltage-stablizer, and the alternating current receiver is used for
Mains input voltage is received, the transformer is connect with the alternating current receiver, for being by the mains input voltage transformation
24 volts, 12 volts, 5 volts or 3.3 volts of conversion voltage;
The rectifier is connect with the transformer, for carrying out rectifying operation, the voltage-stablizer and institute to the conversion voltage
State rectifier connection, for after rectifying operation voltage execute voltage stabilizing operation with obtain voltage of voltage regulation be the platform in addition to
Each building block except power supply equipment provides supply of electric power;
The light-intensity test equipment includes visible light photoresitor, and the visible light photoresitor is negative resistance property device
Part, resistance value is smaller, and the real-time lighting intensity of the light-intensity test equipment output is bigger, and resistance value is bigger, the light-intensity test
The real-time lighting intensity of equipment output is smaller;
Wherein, by measuring the both ends resistance of the visible light photoresitor with the resistance of the determination visible light photoresitor
It is worth size;
It is characterized in that, further including:
It close to sensing equipment, is arranged on forms outline border, for detecting whether there are electric conductors close to forms outline border, works as presence
When electric conductor is close to forms outline border, electric conductor approach signal is sent out, otherwise, sends out no electric conductor signal;
Light intensity change rate detection device is connect, the change rate for detecting real-time lighting intensity with the light-intensity test equipment, when
When the change rate of real-time lighting intensity is more than or equal to default change rate threshold value, sends out change rate and cross high RST, otherwise, send out variation
Rate normal signal;
Adaptive sensing equipment is arranged on forms outline border, is connect with light intensity change rate detection device, for forms outline border
Ambient enviroment carries out image data acquiring to export framed picture;The adaptive sensing equipment includes pixel data readout equipment
Equipment is obtained with each pixel data, each pixel data obtains the CCD sensing units that equipment includes multiple parallel connections, works as reception
When to the change rate normal signal, each pixel data obtains in the CCD sensing units that equipment only uses multiple parallel connections
Data that one CCD sensing unit is incuded and output, when receiving the change rate and crossing high RST, each pixel data
It obtains after equipment merges the data that the CCD sensing units of multiple parallel connections are incuded and exports, the pixel data reading is set
Back-up does not obtain equipment with each pixel data and connect, for read respectively each pixel data obtain the data that equipment exports with
As the pixel value of each pixel, the pixel value of each pixel forms the framed picture;
Contrast enhances equipment, and for receiving framed picture, contrast enhancement processing is executed to be increased to the framed picture
Strong image;
Wiener filtering equipment is connect with contrast enhancing equipment, is schemed for receiving the enhancing image, and to the enhancing
As executing Wiener filtering processing to obtain filtering image;
Area detecting equipment is connect with the filtering image, is held to the filtering image for being based on default body configuration's feature
Pedestrian's body target detection determines the elemental area of each human body subgraph to obtain each human body subgraph, is based on each
Total elemental area of the elemental area of target and the filtering image determines the area accounting of each target;
Depth of field detection device is connect with the area detecting equipment, for determining in the filtering image, each human body subgraph
The depth of field as corresponding to each target respectively, also determines the entity of each target based on the area accounting and the depth of field of each target
Area;
The first sieve apparatus of image, connect with the depth of field detection device, in the filtering image, screening out entity area and being less than
Equal to each target of the first area threshold, to obtain primary dcreening operation image;
Image sieve apparatus again, connect with the depth of field detection device, in the filtering image, screening out entity area and being less than
Equal to each target of second area threshold value, image is sieved again to obtain, the second area threshold value is more than the first area threshold
Value;
Target Acquisition equipment, sieve apparatus is connect again with sieve apparatus at the beginning of described image and described image respectively, for being sieved described again
Image subtracts the primary dcreening operation image to obtain differentiation image, by the human body corresponding to the remaining target in the differentiation image
Subgraph is exported as final human body subgraph, and when getting the final human body subgraph, sends out human bioequivalence signal;
Wherein, the ARM11 processing equipments also respectively with the Target Acquisition equipment and it is described connect close to sensing equipment, be used for
When receiving the electric conductor approach signal and receiving the human bioequivalence signal, sends out there are human body signal, receiving
When not receiving to the electric conductor approach signal and the human bioequivalence signal, other electric conductor signals are sent out;
Wherein, the ARM11 processing equipments are when real-time lighting intensity is less than or equal to default intensity of illumination threshold value, or send out described
There are when human body signal, control the motor driving apparatus to rotate forward control model into the motor;
Wherein, the ARM11 processing equipments are more than default intensity of illumination threshold value and the real-time temperature exists when real-time lighting intensity
When in preset temperature range, controls the motor driving apparatus and enter the motor reversal control model.
2. building forms Parameter analysis platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Static storage device, for prestoring preset temperature range, default intensity of illumination threshold value, default characteristics of human body, first
Area threshold and second area threshold value.
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