CN107088474A - A kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device - Google Patents

A kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107088474A
CN107088474A CN201610089806.1A CN201610089806A CN107088474A CN 107088474 A CN107088474 A CN 107088474A CN 201610089806 A CN201610089806 A CN 201610089806A CN 107088474 A CN107088474 A CN 107088474A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal slime
impeller
processing device
vertical section
medicament
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610089806.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王成江
唐利刚
李敏
宋英杰
王文书
张立江
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Tiandi Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Tiandi Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tiandi Science and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Tiandi Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610089806.1A priority Critical patent/CN107088474A/en
Publication of CN107088474A publication Critical patent/CN107088474A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/16Flotation machines with impellers; Subaeration machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/14Flotation machines
    • B03D1/1443Feed or discharge mechanisms for flotation tanks
    • B03D1/145Feed mechanisms for reagents

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device, it includes casing, chemicals dosing plant and the impeller in the casing, it is characterized in that, also include the diversion division for being arranged at the upstream of the impeller, the coal slime flotation pre-processing device is installed on coal slime waterpipe, the central axis of the impeller is overlapped with the central axis of the coal slime waterpipe, the agent outlet of the chemicals dosing plant is located at the upstream of the impeller, and black water and medicament are sufficiently mixed with the stirring action by impeller so that the impulse force impeller produced of being flow automatically using black water is rotated.

Description

A kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to colliery screening installation field, a kind of particularly coal slime flotation pretreatment is set It is standby.
Background technology
In order to make full use of coal resources, it is necessary to carry out flotation recovery to coal slime, needed in floatation process Floating agent is added, the abundant diffusion of floating agent is influence flotation effect, flotation agent consumption, life Produce a key factor of cost.The coal slime pre-processing device that current coal preparation plant uses has tank diameter and coal Mud preprocessor.Tank diameter is rotated by motor impeller, and the impeller of rotation will flow into agitator Black water is well mixed with floating agent, increases the pharmacy effect reaction time, strengthens drug response quality. Coal slime preprocessor stator blade wheel group is in two layers above and below umbrella shape, impeller point.Upper strata impeller suction flotation agent And air, lower floor's impeller has low-head big flow feature, can inspiration coal slurry, coal slurry can be made to exist again Cell body interior circulation.There is problems with use in both coal slime pre-processing devices:First, equipment body Product is big, takes up space big, and needs to arrange with layer with floatation equipment, increases factory building volume and construction Cost;2nd, medicament degree of scatter is relatively low, and reagent consumption is higher, and production cost is higher.
The content of the invention
According to the problems of prior art as described above, it is an object of the invention to propose one kind Low, simple in construction, the stable coal slime flotation pre-processing device of energy consumption.
To realize the purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device, it include casing, Chemicals dosing plant and the impeller in the casing, it is characterised in that also including being arranged at the impeller Upstream diversion division, the coal slime flotation pre-processing device is installed on coal slime waterpipe, the leaf The central axis of wheel is overlapped with the central axis of the coal slime waterpipe, and the medicament of the chemicals dosing plant goes out Mouthful be located at the impeller upstream so that using black water flow automatically produce impulse force impeller rotate with Black water and medicament are sufficiently mixed by the stirring action of impeller.
As one embodiment of the invention, the agent outlet of the chemicals dosing plant is located at the diversion division Downstream.
As the further structure of the present invention, in the central axis of the diversion division and the impeller The central axis of heart axis and the coal slime waterpipe is overlapped.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the casing include upper reducer, vertical section and under Reducer, wherein, the upper reducer is connected with the feeding pipe of coal slime waterpipe and entered from black water Expects pipe is gradually extended to vertical section, the lower reducer be connected with the discharge nozzle of coal slime waterpipe and from Vertical section is gradually reduced to black water discharge nozzle.
As the further structure of the present invention, the chemicals dosing plant has medicament source and medicament pipe, institute It is to include the right-angle elbow pipe of vertical section and horizontal segment to state medicament pipe, the central shaft of the medicament pipe vertical section Line is overlapped with the central axis of the impeller, and the agent outlet is located at the medicament pipe vertical section On.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the medicament pipe horizontal segment passes through the lower change of the casing Footpath section, the vertically extending center through the impeller of the medicament pipe vertical section.
As the alternative embodiment of the present invention, the agent outlet is located at the upper reducer of the casing On.
It is used as the further improvement of the above-mentioned alternative embodiment of the present invention, the upper reducer of the casing Multiple agent outlets are along the circumferential direction distributed with, the upper reducer of preferably described casing is along the circumferential direction It has been equally spaced multiple agent outlets.
As the further embodiment of the present invention, the diversion division is arranged at the medicament pipe vertical section Top.
As the structure of present invention further optimization, the diversion division is in cone.
The coal slime flotation pre-processing device is simple in construction, energy consumption is low, black water can be made full use of to flow automatically The impulse force of generation, impeller rotation is so as to realizing being sufficiently mixed for black water and floating agent.And The coal slime flotation pre-processing device small volume, is not take up the device space, and simply replaces one section of black water Vertical pipe position.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The present invention is expanded on further below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be understood that these realities Example is applied to be merely to illustrate the present invention rather than to limit the scope of the present invention.Reading the present invention's Afterwards, various modifications and change of the those skilled in the art to the present invention fall within the right appended by the application In claim limited range.
Shown in Fig. 1 according in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, coal slime flotation pre-processing device peace Loaded on vertically arranged coal slime waterpipe.The coal slime flotation pre-processing device includes:Casing 2, impeller 4th, chemicals dosing plant and diversion division 3.Wherein, casing 2 has upper reducer, vertical section and lower reducing Section.Chemicals dosing plant includes medicament source (not shown) and medicament pipe, and medicament pipe has medicament pipe vertical section 10 and medicament pipe horizontal segment 6.
It should be appreciated that the coal slime flotation pre-processing device can be arranged at the coal slime water pipe moved towards more Road (such as, including vertical pipe section and horizontal pipe section, can also include tilted tube section) Vertical section;Alternatively, the coal slime flotation pre-processing device can also be arranged at the coal being in tilted layout Muddy water pipeline;Or the coal slime flotation pre-processing device can also be arranged at the coal slime waterpipe moved towards more The horizontal section of (such as including vertical pipe section and horizontal pipe section), as long as profit can be realized The function that the impulse force impeller produced of being flow automatically with black water rotates.
The specific work process of the coal slime flotation pre-processing device of the present embodiment is as follows:By 0-0.5mm's The black water that coal slime is constituted with water enters in pre-processing device through black water pan feeding pipeline 1, in black water Vertical impact effect under, i.e. black water gravity flow speed percussion under, impeller is rotated. Floating agent is under the effect of the pressure from medicament source enters pre-processing device via medicament pipe.In blade Under the stirring action of rotation, make black water and medicament in the narrow gap of tube wall and impeller by strong Mechanical shearing, centrifugation extruding, hit and the comprehensive function such as turbulent flow, so that black water and flotation medicine Agent is sufficiently mixed, and reaches the purpose of coal slurry flotation water pretreatment amount.In addition, as impeller rotates, coal Muddy water is thrown to casing inner wall, so that the pressure at impeller central is less than the pressure of periphery, therefore Medicament is conducive to enter.
As shown in figure 1, impeller 4 is provided centrally with rotating shaft 8, rotating shaft 8 can be for example, by rolling Bearing is connected to bearing 9, and bearing 9 is fixed on two shaped steel 5 in right-angled intersection.Shaped steel passes through The inwall of casing vertical section is fixed in welding or threaded connection.Impeller 4 has three, four or six Blade.In addition, rotating shaft 8 can be connected with electro-motor, in the case where coal slime water flow velocity is relatively low, It can be rotated realize being sufficiently mixed for black water and medicament by electro-motor impeller.
The diversion division 3 preferably in cone is provided with the top of medicament pipe vertical section.The diversion division energy Enough black water is set outwards to disperse, so as to avoid rotating shaft of the black water to impeller central from impacting and shadow Ring being sufficiently mixed for black water and medicament.The diversion division additionally aids medicament entrance, prevents black water from rushing The outlet of medicament pipe is hit, retarding agent is added.The diversion division along perpendicular to its center axis plane On projected area be arranged to cover the rotating shaft of the impeller central but black water will not be prevented Impact to the blade of impeller 4.Preferably the conical drift angle of diversion division is in 40 ° to 60 ° In the range of.Diversion division can be supported in the top of medicament pipe, be stayed between diversion division and the outlet of medicament pipe Have a certain distance, meet medicament from medicament pipe flow into pre-processing device the need for.It is used as one kind replacement Mode, diversion division, which can also be supported in, to be for example fixed on the shaped steel of the inwall of casing vertical section.
In the embodiment show in figure 1, medicament pipe has vertical section and horizontal segment, wherein, medicament pipe Horizontal segment passes through the lower reducer of casing 2;Medicament pipe vertical section is fixed on shaped steel 5 and passes through bearing And rotating shaft, or alternatively, lower reducing of the medicament pipe horizontal segment for example by being fixedly welded on casing 2 Section and vertical section pass through bearing and rotating shaft.The vertical section and horizontal segment of medicament pipe may be integrally formed, Corner coupling head connection can also be used for the convenience for example processed and installed.Agent outlet is arranged at Medicament pipe vertical section and above the impeller at a certain distance from, impeller is subjected to the medicament for ensureing outflow Stirring action and be sufficiently mixed with black water.As preferred but nonrestrictive example, medicament goes out Mouthful can be along the level circumferencial direction of medicament pipe vertical section at equal intervals or unequal interval is (between preferably etc. Every) multiple apertures for being distributed.It can be envisaged that can be at the different height of medicament pipe vertical section Be provided with it is multigroup along the circumferential direction equally spaced or unequal interval (preferably at equal intervals) distribution multiple holes Mouthful.The agent outlet that can also be contemplated can be inclined hole, such as along the circumferencial direction of medicament pipe vertical section Acclivitous multiple inclined holes of distribution, or drug direction are identical or opposite with the direction of rotation of impeller Inclined hole.
In this embodiment, casing 2 has upper reducer, vertical section and lower reducer.Wherein, Upper reducer and lower reducer for example can be gone out by flange with black water feeding pipe 1 and black water respectively Expects pipe 2 is connected.The diameter of upper reducer gradually increases from black water feeding pipe 1 to vertical section, so that The black water flowed into by black water feeding pipe 1 is contributed to further to be divided in upper reducer and vertical section Dissipate, and the sufficient space of offer is sufficiently stirred for by impeller 4 in vertical section for black water.Lower reducer Diameter be gradually reduced from vertical section to black water discharge nozzle 2 so that contribute to through impeller stir mix Black water and the mixture of medicament converged in lower reducer, so as to contribute to black water and medicament Further mixing.
(it is not shown) in another embodiment, agent outlet can be located at the upper change of casing 2 Footpath Duan Chu.Preferably there are the multiple agent outlets being along the circumferential direction distributed, more preferably with edge Multiple agent outlets that circumferencial direction is equally spaced.In this embodiment, medicament pipe may not necessarily Into the inside of casing 2, but medicament is set to be sent into from medicament source diameter in casing 2 by pressure, with Black water from feeding pipe 1 converges, and is filled at the vertical section of casing 2 through the stirring realization of impeller 4 Divide mixing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device, it includes casing, chemicals dosing plant and positioned at the casing Interior impeller, it is characterised in that also including the diversion division for the upstream for being arranged at the impeller, the coal Mud flotation pre-processing device is installed on coal slime waterpipe, the central axis of the impeller and the coal slime The central axis of waterpipe is overlapped, and the agent outlet of the chemicals dosing plant is located at the upstream of the impeller, So as to be flow automatically using black water, the impulse force impeller produced is rotated to be made by the stirring action of impeller Black water and medicament are sufficiently mixed.
2. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to add The agent outlet of medicine device is located at the downstream of the diversion division.
3. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that institute State the center of the central axis of diversion division and the central axis of the impeller and the coal slime waterpipe Axis is overlapped.
4. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that institute Stating casing includes upper reducer, vertical section and lower reducer, wherein, the upper reducer and coal slime The feeding pipe of waterpipe connects and is gradually extended to vertical section, the lower reducing from black water feeding pipe Section is connected with the discharge nozzle of coal slime waterpipe and is gradually reduced from vertical section to black water discharge nozzle.
5. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that institute Stating chemicals dosing plant has a medicament source and medicament pipe, and the medicament pipe is include vertical section and horizontal segment straight Angle bend pipe, the central axis of the medicament pipe vertical section is overlapped with the central axis of the impeller, and The agent outlet is located on the medicament pipe vertical section.
6. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the medicine Agent pipe horizontal segment passes through the lower reducer of the casing, and the medicament pipe vertical section is vertically extending to pass through institute State the center of impeller.
7. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the medicine Agent outlet is on the upper reducer of the casing.
8. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the machine Multiple agent outlets are along the circumferential direction distributed with the upper reducer of shell.
9. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described to lead Stream portion is arranged at the top of the medicament pipe vertical section.
10. coal slime flotation pre-processing device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that institute Diversion division is stated in cone.
CN201610089806.1A 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device Pending CN107088474A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610089806.1A CN107088474A (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610089806.1A CN107088474A (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of coal slime flotation pre-processing device

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CN107088474A true CN107088474A (en) 2017-08-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110272143A (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-24 株式会社 Enplus For purifying the device of the sewage during shale gas exploitation
CN111036418A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 中煤(天津)洗选科技有限公司 A mixed dispensing device of medicament for coal slime flotation
CN112551662A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-26 邓成斌 Low-energy-consumption sewage treatment device based on carbon source recovery

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5368390A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-11-29 General Signal Corporation Mixer systems
JPH09196873A (en) * 1996-01-18 1997-07-31 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Slime detecting device
JPH11267486A (en) * 1998-03-25 1999-10-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Dilution tank device for chemical injector
JP2004042027A (en) * 2002-05-22 2004-02-12 Kao Corp Attachment for mixing
CN201427886Y (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-03-24 廖一 Pipeline type chemical dosing device
CN103406037A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-11-27 天津市华水自来水建设有限公司 Static flow guide branch pipe dosing type pipeline dosing mixer
CN203429004U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-02-12 黄文俊 Water treating equipment
CN204220047U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 济南市水处理设备厂有限公司 Cross vanes formula pipeline mixing doser
CN104645845A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-05-27 魏伯卿 Large/small-drift diameter pipe phase mixing pipeline mixer
CN204352773U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-27 南京国能环保工程有限公司 Vortex shell and tube blender
CN204522887U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-08-05 广东新大禹环境工程有限公司 A kind of chemical-dosing mixer
CN205462754U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-08-17 天地科技股份有限公司 Coal slime flotation pre treatment device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5368390A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-11-29 General Signal Corporation Mixer systems
JPH09196873A (en) * 1996-01-18 1997-07-31 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Slime detecting device
JPH11267486A (en) * 1998-03-25 1999-10-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Dilution tank device for chemical injector
JP2004042027A (en) * 2002-05-22 2004-02-12 Kao Corp Attachment for mixing
CN201427886Y (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-03-24 廖一 Pipeline type chemical dosing device
CN203429004U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-02-12 黄文俊 Water treating equipment
CN103406037A (en) * 2013-08-28 2013-11-27 天津市华水自来水建设有限公司 Static flow guide branch pipe dosing type pipeline dosing mixer
CN204220047U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-03-25 济南市水处理设备厂有限公司 Cross vanes formula pipeline mixing doser
CN204352773U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-27 南京国能环保工程有限公司 Vortex shell and tube blender
CN104645845A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-05-27 魏伯卿 Large/small-drift diameter pipe phase mixing pipeline mixer
CN204522887U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-08-05 广东新大禹环境工程有限公司 A kind of chemical-dosing mixer
CN205462754U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-08-17 天地科技股份有限公司 Coal slime flotation pre treatment device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110272143A (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-24 株式会社 Enplus For purifying the device of the sewage during shale gas exploitation
CN111036418A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 中煤(天津)洗选科技有限公司 A mixed dispensing device of medicament for coal slime flotation
CN112551662A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-26 邓成斌 Low-energy-consumption sewage treatment device based on carbon source recovery

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Application publication date: 20170825