CN107086424A - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107086424A
CN107086424A CN201710068126.6A CN201710068126A CN107086424A CN 107086424 A CN107086424 A CN 107086424A CN 201710068126 A CN201710068126 A CN 201710068126A CN 107086424 A CN107086424 A CN 107086424A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
depression
joint
latch elements
inner tube
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710068126.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107086424B (en
Inventor
马尔科·费勒莫
克里斯托弗·马赫纳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lisa Draexlmaier GmbH
Original Assignee
Lisa Draexlmaier GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lisa Draexlmaier GmbH filed Critical Lisa Draexlmaier GmbH
Publication of CN107086424A publication Critical patent/CN107086424A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107086424B publication Critical patent/CN107086424B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R35/00Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
    • H01R35/04Turnable line connectors with limited rotation angle with frictional contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R35/00Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
    • H01R35/02Flexible line connectors without frictional contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
    • H01R13/741Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means
    • H01R13/743Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using snap fastening means integral with the housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0462Tubings, i.e. having a closed section
    • H02G3/0481Tubings, i.e. having a closed section with a circular cross-section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/22Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

Invention proposes a kind of pivoting electrical joint, the pivoting electrical joint has inner tube and surrounds the outer tube of the inner tube, and wherein inner and outer tubes can rotate relative to one another around common longitudinal axis.Joint housing for male contact is in an extreme ends of two pipes, and module housing is on another extreme ends of two pipes.When two pipes mutually reach the predetermined anglec of rotation, at least one first latch elements stretched out is joined at least one first depression.In addition, having flexible electric lead in the inner space of inner tube.

Description

Electrical connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to pivoting electrical joint, and particularly by joint housing with module housing with rotatable The pivoting electrical joint that mode is connected.
Background technology
In the automotive industry, the share of electric part is continuously increased.This not only for pure electric operation vehicle, and for The vehicle and the vehicle with traditional internal combustion engine operation driven with hybrid power.Substantial amounts of electric additional component causes in electric lead High current, this causes electrical connection also to separate under high currents again.Therefore, electric contactor or other component can be used.This A little components on the one hand can be quite huge.On the other hand, structure space available in vehicle is not bigger without restriction. Therefore, it is necessary to which the ever-increasing electrical component saving of quantity is spatially disposed.Connectivity problem can pass through bunch of cables scheme solution sometimes Certainly, or in the following way solve, that is, certain plug on component is present on component with accurate bit-type so that electricity On the plug or socket that the plug of cable beam matches component or module in the case of without big torsion.Certainly, if component will It is installed in different vehicles or is installed with different spatial orientations, then is difficult to cause the bunch of cables or required joint on component As the situation of other vehicle or other spatial orientation is carried out in accurate or identical mode.Therefore, it is necessary to make identical Component carry the joint housing that is differently oriented.But this makes product become expensive, because each module must possess different Joint housing.
There is known the hinge apparatus passed through for cable from the B4 of DE 10 2,004 004 616, the hinge apparatus without Bunch of cables is drawn in the way of not damaging bunch of cables when hinge apparatus is moved required to limit the retainer of rotation and realize Turned on multiple rotary gemels.
The electric lead guide portion in the pivotal area of door is there is known from the A1 of DE 101 47 764, the electric lead draws Lead portion and use two sleeve pipes with cylindrical cross section, wherein, a sleeve pipe is partially pushed into another sleeve pipe directly To retainer so that be substantially unremovably connected with each other two sleeves by power cooperation connection.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are not meet all potentially possible joint housings selections and same When automated manufacturing is realized and the connection possibility of component in the case of being achieved.
Techniques discussed above problem is solved by the theme of independent claims.The present invention favourable form of implementation by Dependent claims, discussed below and accompanying drawing are obtained.
According to one aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of pivoting electrical joint.Pivoting electrical joint has Inner tube and the outer tube for surrounding the inner tube with outside and inner space, wherein, inner and outer tubes can surround common longitudinal axis Line is rotated against.
Pivoting electrical joint has joint housing and module housing in addition, and the joint housing is used in two pipes Male contact on one extreme ends, the module housing is used for the electric portion received on another extreme ends of two pipes Part.
At least one first depression is provided with one of described pipe.Engaged under the predetermined relative rotation angle of two pipes At least one on another pipe in first depression is stretched out, the first latch elements for for example flexibly supporting can be by Two pipes interfix, and are especially interfixed in the way of preventing from rotating against.
In addition, pivoting electrical joint has flexible electric lead, the electric lead is walked in the inner space of inner tube To, the male contact terminated in joint housing, and be connected with electric part.
It should be noted that the nominal length of outer tube can over its length be corresponded essentially to it is advantageous to inner tube.
Following concept and statement are used within this document:
Concept " electrical connector " describes a kind of equipment, and the equipment is suitable for electric part that (example is as used in vehicle (electricity Motor-car or on-electric vehicle) in electric part) be connected with other electrical connector (such as bunch of cables).
Concept " joint housing " describes a kind of housing, and the housing is suitable for receiving plug or socket.Plug or socket It can be directly integrated into housing.
Concept " module housing " describes a kind of housing, and one or more electric modules may be present in the housing.Electric module Example be electric contactor, the electric contactor is protected to prevent such as ambient influnence or potential short circuit by module housing.Typical case Ground, electric module should be also connected even if installed in different positions with the male contact of bunch of cables.
Concept " depression " describes the recess of such as circular or elongated shape in surface, and the surface can be the outer of inner tube Side or the inner side of outer tube.
Concept " latch elements " describes the element of the convex stretched out from surface, and the surface is, for example, the outer of inner tube Side or the inner side of outer tube.For can be bonded with each other or clamping lock including, latch elements and depression must be directly opposed respectively.
Concept " clamping lock hook " describes a kind of barb with element can turn up, hook-shaped, and the barb is being directed The state that can not be turned up by being transitioned into after opening on the dorsal part of opening and therefore prevent clamping lock hook retracting from opening.Bullet Spring can play a part of after hook elements guiding to be passed through to opening and push each hook elements relative to each other open.
Concept " electric lead " describes --- such as stranded wire --- electric lead of insulation, the electric lead of flexibility The electric part of such as electric module and the plug or socket in joint housing can be connected with each other.
Proposed pivoting electrical joint has following series of advantages herein:
Module housing with electric component or electronic building brick can be equipped with pivoting electrical joint so that for such as electricity The plug of cable beam assigns flexible connection possibility, without allowing module housing to be constructed for every kind of bunch of cables or every kind of structure space Situation is equipped with the joint housing of special configuration.Make alternatively, joint housing may depend on installation situation and be directed or rotate to be Obtaining the joint housing can be properly arrived at.Male contact in joint housing should be connected with pairing plug.This connection is to take Certainly in direction or angle.Therefore, male contact can be directed to simple, quick and especially automatable connection to be set Meter.This may be such that joint housing relative to module housing into certain anglec of rotation.The plug face for belonging to male contact exists This can be oriented on the longitudinal direction of inner and outer tubes, but preferably be oriented perpendicularly thereto.In plug face vertical orientation, insert Head depend primarily on the anglec of rotation of joint housing for matching the accessibility of plug.With the rigidly peace according to prior art The joint housing being attached on module housing is different, and according to the present invention, no matter module housing can installed in any installation site Plug face is oriented afterwards.
On the other hand, may for example also must be using due to safety regulations --- for example it is used as the content of module housing --- contactor doubly constructs and is respectively relative to build mutually rotatingly.In this case, also can be by each joint housing Flexibly orient so that the electrical connection with bunch of cables or other wire can be formed well.Especially, same type can be used The module housing with flexible electric joint.Do not require the other module housing with the joint housing additionally oriented. It reduce production cost and cause used in module housing can neatly install.
It is suitable for automatically building in addition, the module housing with pivoting electrical joint is remained, because can be with With the predeterminated position of pivoting electrical joint to being automatically brought into operation device programming.Thus, by part to be built with it is more flexible, But unobstructive mode carries out automation installation simultaneously.
According to the other favourable form of implementation of the object of the present invention described in hereafter.
According to the form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, inner tube can be fixed on its extreme ends with joint housing to be connected Connect, and outer tube can be connected with its end opposed with the extreme ends of inner tube with module housing.Therefore, joint housing can phase For module housing rotation, until latch elements are snapped in depression.The delivery modification of pivoting electrical joint can be advised, made It delivers goods in the form of non-clamping lock is on module housing so that joint housing can so rotate, so that the joint housing Interior socket or plug can be combined with the plug connector elements of bunch of cables without difficulty.
According to the form of implementation of the replacement of pivoting electrical joint, inner tube can on one extreme ends with module case Body is fixedly connected, and outer tube can be connected with its end opposed with the extreme ends of inner tube with joint housing.Implement shape herein In formula, joint housing can also rotate relative to module housing, until on the one hand including depression and on the other hand including latch elements The mutually inside and outside nested engagement of locking mechanism.
Advantageously, pivoting electrical joint is used for the module housing of electric contactor.Can by pivoting electrical joint Therefore by especially heavy electric contactor (on the other hand on the one hand the electric contactor vertically and is horizontally mounted in vehicle) Neatly it is connected with other electrical connector.
According to the effective form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, joint housing, which has, is used for what is electrically connected with electric lead Plug or socket.This plug or this socket can with complementary elements are electrically connected --- for example on bunch of cables ---.Joint housing can To be fixed in arbitrary inclined form according to structural type on one of the pipe.Plug or socket in joint housing is former It can be embedded into any surface of joint housing in reason.
According to the favourable form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, the first latch elements can be with the state of tensioning at least It is partially in the wall of outer tube.Latch elements can be resiliently supported in socket or as fixed button element cloth in this place Put on the inwall of outer tube.In this case, it is advantageous that pipe is made up of elastomeric material, such as plastics.
According to the other favourable form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, rotation may be present between the inner and outer pipe sections Guide portion.The spacing between inner and outer tubes can be realized in this way, and latch elements or multiple latch elements can extend into described In spacing.
According to the specifically configured form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, inner tube is in the end opposed with joint housing On can have clamping lock hook.Alternatively, two or more such as opposed clamping lock hooks also may be present.The state being had been pushed into clamping lock hook Under, clamping lock hook will not be projected into outside the internal diameter of rotation guide portion, therefore the inner tube with the clamping lock hook stretched out can have no difficulty Ground is pushed through rotation guide portion.In the state of clamping lock hook is pushed out or unclamped, prevent from being pushed into interior in outer tube Pipe is pulled out from outer tube.Clamping lock hook can such as clamping lock on the inner side of module housing.Clamping lock hook may be configured with spring for can The clamping lock leaned on.
According to other favourable form of implementation, pivoting electrical joint can be in addition to first be recessed at one of the pipe Inside there is the second depression.Therefore, inner tube can from outer tube with one with by the different angle clamping lock of the first predetermined angle of depression.The One latch elements are not joined in the first depression but are joined in the second depression., can be relative in special form of implementation Housing module rotation pipe can after initial torque is overcome from its latch elements with first depression clamping lock rotate in addition Position so that latch elements are joined in the second depression now.
According to the other favourable form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, the second depression can be away from the first depression Pipe extreme ends another position for mutually being existed together positioned at all portions of pipe with the first depression of distance so that when the second depression and First latch elements are joined in the second depression when first latch elements are opposed.
According to the other form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, the second latch elements, second clamping lock can be set Element staggers relative to the first latch elements position and the distance of extreme ends away from pipe is identical with the second depression so that when second Second latch elements are joined in the second depression when depression and the second latch elements are opposed.
Therefore, two recess are on the identical Zhou Yuan of pipe or are on the Zhou Yuan mutually staggered.Correspondingly apply to Latch elements, effective clamping lock is realized with this.On the one hand it may be such that two latch elements simultaneously engage with its corresponding depression It is interior;On the other hand it may be such that the second latch elements can only be joined to its corresponding depression after predetermined angle is rotated through It is interior.Settable other latch elements and depression with corresponding effect.
According to the other form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, at least one depression and at least one latch elements can It is constructed so that in the presence of the moment of torsion more than pre-determined threshold value to realize rotation of the outer tube relative to inner tube, wherein each card Locking element is from the status transition of relaxation to the state of elastic tension.In this way, inner tube not only can single relative to outer tube Clamping lock, and repeatably snap in multiple positions.In the case of very limited structure space, even if joint housing is therefore It can also be rotated in the case of dismounting relative to module housing.
According to the other favourable form of implementation of pivoting electrical joint, each latch elements can be from following item Selected in group:Ball, cylinder, hemisphere.Certainly, suitably depression corresponds to the shape of latch elements so that ensure reliable machine Tool engages and therefore ensures against the locking effect that two pipes are rotated against.In other words, suitably each depression corresponds to affiliated Latch elements end sections shape.The depression at the edge with sharp, such as right angle can also be used.Latch elements are then With corresponding shape.Certainly, the multiple rotary after clamping lock is no longer feasible.
According to the form of implementation of the other extension of pivoting electrical joint, retainer can be arranged for preventing from connecing Casing carries out the rotation more than predetermined angular relative to module housing.When only having a retainer, joint housing 360 ° can be not greater than about relative to module housing rotation.If for example setting two retainers, the retainer can be orientated as So that no more than the one predetermined angle of rotation of joint housing relative to module housing, such as 90 °, 180 °, but do not limit to In this.The advantage of this retainer is to prevent the excessive rotation of joint housing, so as to prevent possibility of the electric lead in internal tube Damage.
The additional advantage and feature of the present invention is provided from the following example description for preferred implementing form.This Shen Each figure in accompanying drawing please be only schematically and exemplarily and be not drawn on scale.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 with shown in profile according to the present invention electrical connector.
Fig. 2 shows a section in the vertical plane relative to the Longitudinal extending of pipe.
Fig. 3 shows the side view of electrical connector.
Embodiment
It should be noted that being feature corresponding with this form of implementation or part identical or at least functionally identical difference Form of implementation feature or part provide identical drawing reference numeral.To avoid unnecessary repetition, implemented according to foregoing The feature or part that form is explained are not explained below.
Fig. 1 illustrates the electrical connector according to the present invention in sectional view.In visible two pipes 102,104 in Fig. 1 centre, Outer tube 104 therein surrounds inner tube so that two pipes can be rotated against around a common longitudinal axis.Between the two tubes Gap (not shown in Fig. 1) may be present and one or more guide portions can be set on the outside of inner tube 102 with preferably real Now rotation of the pipe 102 and 104 relative to common imaginary central axis.Joint housing can be set on or within its sidepiece There are plug or socket, cable 110 or multiple cables 110 are terminated on the plug or socket.Advantageously, the cable is flexible Flexible cord shape insulated cable.In this way, the joint housing 106 being fixedly connected in shown figure with inner tube 102 can with it is interior Pipe 102 rotates relative to outer tube 104 and module housing 108 together.
Drawing reference numeral 108 represents the wall of the wherein module housing with least one electric part (such as contactor).Institute In the example shown, module housing 108 is fixedly connected with outer tube.Module housing itself can be of virtually any shape and space Orientation.
Joint housing 106 with male contact has plug face 200, and the plug face is positioned on certain direction, It is for example upwardly-directed in Fig. 1.Therefore, for the connection of the automation with matching plug (not shown), in male contact and match somebody with somebody To easily forming connection between plug.Therefore, structure identical module housing in addition is installed with being rotated by 90 °, such as when passing through Second contactor formation redundancy be particularly for example in collision on redundancy depending on the shock loading in direction when, Ran Houke By the way that pipe 102,104 is rotated by the plug face of the second male contact in the plug face identical direction with the first male contact Upper orientation.Thus, the pairing contact for two plug connections can be carried out from identical direction and therefore automatically inserted, and be This also sees the description for Fig. 3.
Electric lead 110 or multiple electric leads 110 or cable can be connected with the electric part of module housing, such as with contactor Control and/or load contact connection.
Fig. 1 shows clamping lock hook 112 in addition, the clamping lock hook 112 prevent inner tube 102 after being introduced into joint housing 106 deviate from or pull out from outer tube 104 together.Clamping lock hook is turned up during inner tube 102 is pushed into outer tube 104 so that card Latch hook is not projected into slightly or only outside inner tube 102 or all portions for rotating guide portion.It is pushed out into when clamping lock is hooked in final position When outside the end of outer tube 104, the clamping lock hook deploys and can rotate inner tube 102 relative to outer tube 104 relative to each other Mode lock.
Alternatively, module housing can be also fixedly connected with inner tube 102, and joint housing is fixedly connected with outer tube.In this feelings In condition, using the locking mechanism of the replacement relative to outer tube 104 of inner tube 102, to prevent the de- of outer tube 104 and joint housing Fall/pull out.Corresponding solution known to professional.
Fig. 2 shows the section in the plane perpendicular with the Longitudinal extending of pipe 102,104.In this figure, inner tube 102 Illustratively there are four depressions 202 in its surface.But also can only have a depression or additionally there is second depression etc..It is recessed Fall into 202 distance or angle each other and actually can use arbitrary value.
On the other hand, four latch elements 204 are illustrated in fig. 2.When by pipe 102 relative to the rotation of pipe 104 When making depression 202 opposed with latch elements 204, latch elements 204 are engageable to be recessed in 202 to corresponding., can necessarily journey with this Position on degree by inner tube 102 relative to outer tube 104 is fixed.Latch elements 204 can be flexible in itself or can elastic twelve Earthly Branches Hold on the inner surface of outer tube.Depression 202 can be configured to spherical segment or be configured to the recess of elongated shape.Each latch elements 204 should Corresponding to the shape of each depression 202, to ensure reliable clamping lock.Exceeded when inner tube 102 is applied in relative to outer tube 104 with one During the moment of torsion of predetermined value, pipe 102,104 can rotate relative to each other again, and latch elements 204 can respectively snap to another again In depression 202.With this, joint housing 106 is in other orientation relative to module housing 108.The quantity of latch elements can be protected Hold as change, the quantity without being fixed on a determination.Advantageously there are inner tube 102 is in two relative to outer tube At least two depressions 202 of semi-fixed location and at least one latch elements 204.
To make electric lead 110 not damaged because of " excessively rotation ", it can be set for limiting inner tube 102 relative to outer tube At least one retainer of 104 rotation.In the case of two retainers, it can prevent from implementing almost 360 ° of rotation.Stop Portion can arrive actual any predetermined angle by mutually rotationally constrained, for example, be restricted to 90 ° or 180 °, but be not limited to This.
Fig. 3 shows module housing 108 from another angle.Joint housing 106 can surround the rotation axis of pipe 102,104 Rotate, but border of this rotation is limited by retainer 220, to prevent the excessive rotation of electric lead 110.
Reference numerals list
100 pivoting electrical joints
102 inner tubes
104 outer tubes
106 joint housings
108 module housings
110 electric leads
112 clamping lock hooks
200 plug faces
202 depressions
204 latch elements
220 retainers

Claims (15)

1. a kind of pivoting electrical joint (100), the pivoting electrical joint has:
- the inner tube (102) with outside and inner space,
- outer tube (104) of the inner tube (102) is surrounded, wherein, said inner tube (102) and the outer tube (104) can surround one Common longitudinal axis rotates relative to one another,
- joint housing (106), the male contact that the joint housing is used on an extreme ends of two pipes (102,104),
- module housing (108), the module housing is used on another extreme ends of two pipes (102,104) receive electricity portion Part,
- at least one first depression (202) on one of pipe (102,104),
It is on-another in pipe (102,104), so that the mode that pipe (102,104) is in the predetermined anglec of rotation connects At least one first latch elements (204) stretched out in the described first depression (202) are closed, and
The electric lead (110) of-flexibility, the electric lead is moved towards in the inner space of said inner tube (102), terminates at described connect Male contact in casing (106), and be connected with the electric part.
2. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to claim 1, wherein, said inner tube (102) is in said inner tube (102) it is permanently connected on a extreme ends with the joint housing (106), and the outer tube (104) is with the outer tube The end opposed with the extreme ends be connected with the module housing (108).
3. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to claim 1, wherein, said inner tube (102) is in said inner tube Be permanently connected on extreme ends with the module housing (108), and the outer tube (104) with the outer tube and said inner tube (102) the opposed end of the extreme ends is connected with the joint housing (106).
4. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the joint housing (106) there is the plug or socket for being used for electrically connecting with the electric lead (110).
5. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the first latch elements (204) it is at least partly at the state of tensioning in the wall of the outer tube (104).
6. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, in said inner tube (102) there is rotation guide portion between the outer tube (104).
7. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to claim 6, wherein, said inner tube (102) with the joint There is clamping lock hook (112), in the state of the clamping lock hook (112) has been pushed into, the clamping lock on the opposed end of housing (106) Hook is not projected into outside the internal diameter of the rotation guide portion, and is then prevented in the state of the clamping lock hook is pushed out in described (102) are managed to be pulled out from the outer tube (104).
8. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, with the first depression (202) pipe (102,104) has the second depression (202).
9. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to claim 8, wherein, second depression (202) away from The distance of the extreme ends of the pipe (102,104) of first depression mutually exists together positioned at the week of pipe (102,104) with the first depression (202) Another position in portion so that the first card described in when the described second depression (202) and opposed first latch elements (204) Locking element (204) is joined in second depression (202).
10. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to claim 8 or claim 9, the electrical connector also has:
- the second latch elements (204), second latch elements (204) are staggered relative to the first latch elements (204), and away from The distance for managing the extreme ends of (102,104) is identical with the second depression (202) so that when the described second depression is (202) and described Second latch elements (204) described in when second latch elements (204) are opposed are joined in second depression (202).
11. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, at least one depression (202) and at least one latch elements (204) be constructed so that in the presence of the moment of torsion more than pre-determined threshold value realize The outer tube (104) relative to said inner tube (102) rotation, wherein, state mistake of each latch elements (204) from relaxation Cross the state to elastic tension.
12. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, each latch elements (204) selected from the group with following item:Ball, cylinder, hemisphere.
13. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, each depression corresponds to The shape of the end sections of affiliated latch elements.
14. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, also with least one stop Portion (220), the retainer is used to prevent the joint housing (106) from carrying out the rotation more than predetermined angle.
15. pivoting electrical joint (100) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the retainer (106) there is plug face (200), the plug face is oriented in 90 °ly relative to the longitudinal direction of pipe (102,104).
CN201710068126.6A 2016-02-15 2017-02-07 Electrical connector Active CN107086424B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016102605.0A DE102016102605B3 (en) 2016-02-15 2016-02-15 Electrical connection
DE102016102605.0 2016-02-15

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107086424A true CN107086424A (en) 2017-08-22
CN107086424B CN107086424B (en) 2018-11-23

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DE (1) DE102016102605B3 (en)

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