CN107086076A - A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable - Google Patents
A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN107086076A CN107086076A CN201710303647.5A CN201710303647A CN107086076A CN 107086076 A CN107086076 A CN 107086076A CN 201710303647 A CN201710303647 A CN 201710303647A CN 107086076 A CN107086076 A CN 107086076A
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- parts
- wire core
- cable
- glue
- banbury
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
- H01B1/026—Alloys based on copper
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B5/00—Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
- H01B5/08—Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/02—Disposition of insulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
- H01B7/041—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables attached to mobile objects, e.g. portable tools, elevators, mining equipment, hoisting cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
- H01B7/285—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable
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- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, including cable body, and is symmetricly set in the projection of cable body upper and lower ends, and the cable body is made up of cable core, inner sheath, load-bearing enhancement layer and oversheath;The cable core is made up of waterstop lapping layer and internal core;The cable core is internally provided with three groups of power wire cores and one group of wire core;Waterstop lapping layer is extruded with outside the power wire core and wire core;Inner sheath is extruded with outside the cable core;Load-bearing enhancement layer is extruded with outside the inner sheath;Oversheath is extruded outside the load-bearing enhancement layer;The lobed interior is provided with track cable.Structure of the present invention is symmetrical when extruding oversheath to add two high intensity aircraft cables for load-bearing carrier, so cable have larger bearing capacity and good mechanical performance and, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, cold-resistant, water resistance etc., be particularly suitable for crane gear suspender and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to special cable technical field, and in particular to a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, aboundresources, seashore line length.As China's economic construction continues to develop the lifting of cargo transport
The use of equipment is more and more, especially harbour, harbour, etc. place need substantial amounts of crane gear.
It is an important link in the handling of shipping field goods, the past, we were very low using the artificial efficiency of loading and unloading,
And we are generally loaded and unloaded using crane gear now.Due to crane gear, suspender is from the top of suspension rod in cargo handling process
Move up and down rather than actionless, suspender needs power supply when working, and cable is passed through from the electrical power control cabinet of crane gear
Suspender is connected at the top of suspension rod, and is moved up and down with suspender.Cable is placed at the top of suspender with regard to disk when suspender rises to peak,
Cable is stretched automatically during decline, and cable will bear the weight of itself and also be bent, drawn, be compressed and rubbed against, while China
Northern weather is again colder, and cable is also corroded by lubricating oil and seawater, therefore cable cover(ing) is easy to damage causes electricity
Cable short circuit and core open circuit.One side crane gear is so required to possess to the bending of cable, draw, compressed and rubbed against
Defencive function and cold-proof corrosion-resistant function, and crane gear is under running conditions, it is difficult to accomplish that this, which is clearly, on the other hand
Must take into consideration cable has necessarily counter-bending, draws, compresses and rubs against function and cold-proof corrosion-resistant function, i.e., one in itself
Determine cable when cable is bent by continuously, drawn, compressing and rubbing against at temperature and be maintained to normally to run cable not send out
Raw short circuit and short circuit, insulation and sheath material also do not ftracture, also require cable have high intensity, it is wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, cold-resistant,
The performances such as waterproof, so far also without a kind of crane gear special hanger cable with above performance.
The content of the invention
Soft electricity is covered it is an object of the invention to a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber for solving above-mentioned prior art problem and providing
Cable.
A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, including cable body, and be symmetricly set in two above and below cable body
The projection at end, the cable body is made up of cable core, inner sheath, load-bearing enhancement layer and oversheath;The cable core by waterstop around
Covering and internal core composition;The cable core is internally provided with three groups of power wire cores and one group of wire core;In the wire core
Portion is provided with ground wire core conductor;One layer of wire core insulating barrier is extruded outside the ground wire core conductor;Set inside the power wire core
Dynamic cable core conductor;One layer of power wire core insulating barrier is extruded outside the power wire core conductor;The power wire core and wire core
It is extruded with waterstop lapping layer outside;Space between the power wire core and wire core and waterstop lapping layer is swollen filled with blocking water
Swollen cream;Inner sheath is extruded with outside the cable core;Load-bearing enhancement layer is extruded with outside the inner sheath;Extruded outside the load-bearing enhancement layer
Oversheath;The lobed interior is provided with track cable.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the power wire core insulating barrier and wire core insulating barrier by with
Lower formula composition:
80-120 parts of ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD types, 20-24 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 4-6 parts of zinc oxide, 1-3 parts of anti-aging agent RD type,
70-80 parts of calcinated argil, 70-80 parts of platy talc, 10-30 parts of two zinc ester of SA, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime 1-2
Part, crosslink agent DCP(40)5-9 parts of type, appropriate colouring agent.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the system of the power wire core insulating barrier and wire core insulating barrier
Standby step is specific as follows:
(1)Ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD, low density polyethylene (LDPE), zinc oxide, anti-aging agent RD, calcinated argil are added in banbury first
Deng material upset it is uniform after, then by platy talc, the zinc ester of SA two, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime, add in banbury etc.
After material upset is uniform, third time again adds crosslink agent DCP and amount of colorant in banbury, banbury processing temperature control
System stirring should be cooled down, upender at least will be cooled down back and forth 3 times below 120 DEG C after the glue discharging refined on tablet press machine, etc.
Consider glue again to prevent from crosslinking in advance after material upset cooling is uniform;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 80 mesh in the middle of 40 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving
DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered
It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Consider and second of coking is carried out after glue, the temperature of the elastomeric compound banbury of crosslink agent DCP should will be added during second of refining glue
Degree control is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should cool down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslinking agent on tablet press machine, and upender will treat that material is sufficiently cool back and forth for several times
Page is being rolled over afterwards, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 50 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 15 days, and winter does not surpass
40 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 30 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(8)Physical property:Intensity 7.9Mpa, Shen rate 380%, strength retention 116%, Shen rate conservation rate after 80 DEG C × 7d agings
105%, strength retention 126%, Shen rate conservation rate 79%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate after 127 DEG C × 7d agings(-55℃×3d)
40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, the Ω cm of specific insulation 2.5 × 1015.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the inner sheath and oversheath are made up of formula as below:
Haloflex(135B)80-120 parts of type, 0.4-0.6 parts of stearic acid, 1-3 parts of paraffin, 6-10 parts of magnesia, accelerator
0.6-1 parts of RD types, 1-2 parts of lead stearate, TAIC2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of coupling agent A-174 types, 0.6-1 parts of CM80 types, L-100 types
2-4 parts, 8-12 parts of wollastonite, 15-25 parts of white carbon, 40-60 parts of talcum powder, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate, 26-30 parts of chlorinated paraffin,
6-10 parts of plasticizer DOP type, 18-22 parts of SA bizinc resin, crosslink agent DCP(40%)5-7 parts of type and colouring agent are appropriate.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the preparation process of the inner sheath and oversheath is specific such as
Under:
(1)First by haloflex(135B), stearic acid, paraffin, magnesia, accelerator RD, lead stearate, TAIC, coupling
Agent A-174, CM80, L-100, wollastonite add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, then by white carbon, talcum powder, calcium carbonate,
Chlorinated paraffin, plasticizer DOP, SA bizinc resin add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, third time is again by crosslink agent DCP
(40%)Added in right amount in banbury with colouring agent, the control of banbury processing temperature below 120 DEG C, the glue refined is unloaded
Stirring should be cooled down on tablet press machine after material, upender at least will cool down back and forth 3 times, consider again after waiting material upset cooling uniform glue to prevent
Only crosslink in advance;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 100 mesh in the middle of 50 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving
DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered
It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Considered and second of refining glue carried out after glue, during second of refining glue should by add crosslink agent DCP (40%), elastomeric compound banburying
The temperature control of machine is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should be cooled down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslink agent DCP (40%) on tablet press machine, and upender will be waited to expect back and forth for several times
Page is being rolled over after sufficiently cool, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 60 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 10 days, and winter does not surpass
20 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 15 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(8)Physical property:Intensity 15.5.0Mpa, elongation 420%, warp(130℃×7d)Change rate of strength 4.5%, elongation after aging
Rate rate of change -6%, warp(No. 2 standards by, 121 DEG C × 18h)Elongation change rate -6%, elongation change after immersion oil degradation
Rate -10.5%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate(-55℃×3d)40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, anti-tear 10N/mm.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the projection is integrally formed with oversheath.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the power wire core conductor is with ground wire core conductor using many
The class soft copper conductor tin-plating round copper wire stock of stock the 6th is twisted and multiple twist forms, and stock twists identical with direction is twisted again.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, the conductor of cable of the present invention is the 6th class soft copper conductor for meeting GB/T3956-2008, using multiply tin-plating round copper wire
Stock is twisted and multiple strand, and is twisted for stock and twisted direction identical structure type again, improves the flexibility and ductility of cable, so
The bending, draw of cable, compress and rub against that performance is good, be beneficial to cable uses in mobile occasion, conductor will not be pulled off with it is curved
It is disconnected, extend the service life of cable.
2nd, the insulating barrier in the present invention is formed with being extruded with anti-tear and excellent electrical properties the EPDM glue material of height,
Also the mechanical performance of power wire core is just increased, which improves the security performance of cable.
3rd, employed during stranding of the present invention block water expansion cream filling and the twining package tape that blocks water it is wrapped improve cable block water and
Non-hygroscopic function.
4th, inner/outer sheath of the present invention be using high intensity, it is wear-resisting, cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant, block water using haloflex as base-material
Rubber material is made, so high mechanical strength.Aramid fiber yarn fibrage enhancement layer is provided with the middle of inner/outer sheath, is on the one hand strengthened
Cable it is counter-bending, draw, compress and rub against ability, on the other hand also improve the torsional resistance of cable.
5th, the present invention is symmetrical when extruding oversheath adds two high intensity aircraft cables for load-bearing carrier, so cable
Have larger bearing capacity and good mechanical performance and, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, cold-resistant, water resistance etc., be particularly suitable for
Heavy equipment suspender is used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail for embodiment in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but does not constitute to the present invention's
Any limitation.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, including cable
Body 1, and be symmetricly set in the projection 2 of the upper and lower ends of cable body 1, the cable body 1 by cable core 3, inner sheath 12, hold
Weight enhancement layer 13 and oversheath 14 are constituted;The cable core 3 is made up of waterstop lapping layer 4 and internal core;In the cable core 3
Portion is provided with three groups of power wire cores 5 and one group of wire core 6;The wire core 6 is internally provided with ground wire core conductor 7;The ground wire
One layer of wire core insulating barrier 8 is extruded outside core conductor 7;The power wire core 5 is internally provided with power wire core conductor 9;The power
One layer of power wire core insulating barrier 10 is extruded outside cable core conductor 9;It is wrapped that waterstop is extruded with outside the power wire core 5 and wire core 6
Layer 4;Space between the power wire core 5 and wire core 6 and waterstop lapping layer 4 is filled with the expansion cream 11 that blocks water;The cable
Inner sheath 12 is extruded with outside core 3;Load-bearing enhancement layer 13 is extruded with outside the inner sheath 12;Extruded outside the load-bearing enhancement layer 13 outer
Sheath 14;Described raised 2 are internally provided with track cable 15.
The power wire core insulating barrier 10 and wire core insulating barrier 8 are made up of formula as below:
80-120 parts of ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD types, 20-24 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 4-6 parts of zinc oxide, 1-3 parts of anti-aging agent RD type,
70-80 parts of calcinated argil, 70-80 parts of platy talc, 10-30 parts of two zinc ester of SA, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime 1-2
Part, crosslink agent DCP(40)5-9 parts of type, appropriate colouring agent.
The preparation process of the power wire core insulating barrier 10 and wire core insulating barrier 8 is specific as follows:
(1)Ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD, low density polyethylene (LDPE), zinc oxide, anti-aging agent RD, calcinated argil are added in banbury first
Deng material upset it is uniform after, then by platy talc, the zinc ester of SA two, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime, add in banbury etc.
After material upset is uniform, third time again adds crosslink agent DCP and amount of colorant in banbury, banbury processing temperature control
System stirring should be cooled down, upender at least will be cooled down back and forth 3 times below 120 DEG C after the glue discharging refined on tablet press machine, etc.
Consider glue again to prevent from crosslinking in advance after material upset cooling is uniform;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 80 mesh in the middle of 40 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving
DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered
It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Consider and second of coking is carried out after glue, the temperature of the elastomeric compound banbury of crosslink agent DCP should will be added during second of refining glue
Degree control is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should cool down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslinking agent on tablet press machine, and upender will treat that material is sufficiently cool back and forth for several times
Page is being rolled over afterwards, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 50 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 15 days, and winter does not surpass
40 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 30 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(8)Physical property:Intensity 7.9Mpa, Shen rate 380%, strength retention 116%, Shen rate conservation rate after 80 DEG C × 7d agings
105%, strength retention 126%, Shen rate conservation rate 79%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate after 127 DEG C × 7d agings(-55℃×3d)
40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, the Ω cm of specific insulation 2.5 × 1015.
The inner sheath 12 and oversheath 14 are made up of formula as below:
Haloflex(135B)80-120 parts of type, 0.4-0.6 parts of stearic acid, 1-3 parts of paraffin, 6-10 parts of magnesia, accelerator
0.6-1 parts of RD types, 1-2 parts of lead stearate, TAIC2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of coupling agent A-174 types, 0.6-1 parts of CM80 types, L-100 types
2-4 parts, 8-12 parts of wollastonite, 15-25 parts of white carbon, 40-60 parts of talcum powder, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate, 26-30 parts of chlorinated paraffin,
6-10 parts of plasticizer DOP type, 18-22 parts of SA bizinc resin, crosslink agent DCP(40%)5-7 parts of type and colouring agent are appropriate.
The preparation process of the inner sheath 12 and oversheath 14 is specific as follows:
(1)First by haloflex(135B), stearic acid, paraffin, magnesia, accelerator RD, lead stearate, TAIC, coupling
Agent A-174, CM80, L-100, wollastonite add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, then by white carbon, talcum powder, calcium carbonate,
Chlorinated paraffin, plasticizer DOP, SA bizinc resin add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, third time is again by crosslink agent DCP
(40%)Added in right amount in banbury with colouring agent, the control of banbury processing temperature below 120 DEG C, the glue refined is unloaded
Stirring should be cooled down on tablet press machine after material, upender at least will cool down back and forth 3 times, consider again after waiting material upset cooling uniform glue to prevent
Only crosslink in advance;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 100 mesh in the middle of 50 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving
DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered
It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Considered and second of refining glue carried out after glue, during second of refining glue should by add crosslink agent DCP (40%), elastomeric compound banburying
The temperature control of machine is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should be cooled down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslink agent DCP (40%) on tablet press machine, and upender will be waited to expect back and forth for several times
Page is being rolled over after sufficiently cool, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 60 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 10 days, and winter does not surpass
20 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 15 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(9)Physical property:Intensity 15.5.0Mpa, elongation 420%, warp(130℃×7d)Change rate of strength 4.5%, elongation after aging
Rate rate of change -6%, warp(No. 2 standards by, 121 DEG C × 18h)Elongation change rate -6%, elongation change after immersion oil degradation
Rate -10.5%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate(-55℃×3d)40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, anti-tear 10N/mm.
Described raised 2 are integrally formed with oversheath 14.
The power wire core conductor 9 is twisted with ground wire core conductor 7 using the class soft copper conductor tin-plating round copper wire stock of multiply the 6th
Formed with multiple strand, and stock twists identical with direction is twisted again, the flexibility and ductility of cable is improved, so the bending of cable, dragging
Draw, compress and rub against that performance is good, being beneficial to cable and used in mobile occasion, conductor will not be pulled off with it is curved disconnected, extend cable
Service life.
The power wire core insulating barrier 10 and wire core insulating barrier 8 are with the ternary second with high anti-tear and excellent electrical properties
Third glue material, which is extruded, to be formed, and also just increases the mechanical performance of power wire core, and which improves the security performance of cable.
Employed during stranding block water expansion cream 11 fill and block water twining package tape it is wrapped improve cable block water with it is non-hygroscopic
Sexual function.
Inner/outer sheath of the present invention is using high intensity, wear-resisting, cold-resistant, the corrosion-resistant, rubber that blocks water using haloflex as base-material
Leather material is made, so high mechanical strength.Aramid fiber yarn fibrage enhancement layer, and inner/outer sheath are provided with the middle of inner/outer sheath
Aramid fiber yarn fibrage enhancement layer with the middle of inner/outer sheath, using forming technique again and again, on the one hand enhances cable
It is counter-bending, draw, compress and rub against ability, on the other hand also improve the torsional resistance of cable.
This new practicality will symmetrical two high intensity aircraft cables of addition be simultaneously load-bearing carrier one when extruding oversheath
Rise and extrude and form, thus cable have larger bearing capacity and good mechanical performance and, it is wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, cold-resistant, anti-
Aqueous energy is waited, and is particularly suitable for crane gear suspender and is used.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment
Detail, in the range of the technology design of the present invention, can carry out a variety of equivalents to technical scheme, these
Equivalents belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, it is characterised in that:Including cable body, and it is symmetricly set in cable sheet
The projection of body upper and lower ends, the cable body is made up of cable core, inner sheath, load-bearing enhancement layer and oversheath;The cable core by
Waterstop lapping layer and internal core composition;The cable core is internally provided with three groups of power wire cores and one group of wire core;It is described
Wire core is internally provided with ground wire core conductor;One layer of wire core insulating barrier is extruded outside the ground wire core conductor;The power wire core
It is internally provided with power wire core conductor;One layer of power wire core insulating barrier is extruded outside the power wire core conductor;The power wire core
With waterstop lapping layer is extruded with outside wire core;Space filling between the power wire core and wire core and waterstop lapping layer
Block water expansion cream;Inner sheath is extruded with outside the cable core;Load-bearing enhancement layer is extruded with outside the inner sheath;The load-bearing is strengthened
Layer is outer to extrude oversheath;The lobed interior is provided with track cable.
2. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power wire core is exhausted
Edge layer and wire core insulating barrier are made up of formula as below:
80-120 parts of ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD types, 20-24 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 4-6 parts of zinc oxide, 1-3 parts of anti-aging agent RD type,
70-80 parts of calcinated argil, 70-80 parts of platy talc, 10-30 parts of two zinc ester of SA, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime 1-2
Part, crosslink agent DCP(40)5-9 parts of type, appropriate colouring agent.
3. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power wire core is exhausted
Edge layer and the preparation process of wire core insulating barrier are specific as follows:
(1)Ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD, low density polyethylene (LDPE), zinc oxide, anti-aging agent RD, calcinated argil are added in banbury first
After material upset uniformly, then by platy talc, the zinc ester of SA two, in dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime, addition banbury
After material upset uniformly, third time again adds crosslink agent DCP and amount of colorant in banbury, banbury processing temperature
Control stirring should be cooled down, upender at least will be cooled down back and forth 3 times below 120 DEG C after the glue discharging refined on tablet press machine,
Consider glue again to prevent from crosslinking in advance after cooling down uniformly Deng material upset;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 80 mesh in the middle of 40 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving
DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered
It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Consider and second of coking is carried out after glue, the temperature of the elastomeric compound banbury of crosslink agent DCP should will be added during second of refining glue
Degree control is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should cool down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslinking agent on tablet press machine, and upender will treat that material is sufficiently cool back and forth for several times
Page is being rolled over afterwards, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 50 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 15 days, and winter does not surpass
40 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 30 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(8)Physical property:Intensity 7.9Mpa, Shen rate 380%, strength retention 116%, Shen rate conservation rate after 80 DEG C × 7d agings
105%, strength retention 126%, Shen rate conservation rate 79%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate after 127 DEG C × 7d agings(-55℃×3d)
40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, the Ω cm of specific insulation 2.5 × 1015.
4. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner sheath and outer
Sheath is made up of formula as below:
Haloflex(135B)80-120 parts of type, 0.4-0.6 parts of stearic acid, 1-3 parts of paraffin, 6-10 parts of magnesia, accelerator
0.6-1 parts of RD types, 1-2 parts of lead stearate, TAIC2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of coupling agent A-174 types, 0.6-1 parts of CM80 types, L-100 types
2-4 parts, 8-12 parts of wollastonite, 15-25 parts of white carbon, 40-60 parts of talcum powder, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate, 26-30 parts of chlorinated paraffin,
6-10 parts of plasticizer DOP type, 18-22 parts of SA bizinc resin, crosslink agent DCP(40%)5-7 parts of type and colouring agent are appropriate.
5. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner sheath and outer
The preparation process of sheath is specific as follows:
(1)First by haloflex(135B), stearic acid, paraffin, magnesia, accelerator RD, lead stearate, TAIC, coupling
Agent A-174, CM80, L-100, wollastonite add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, then by white carbon, talcum powder, calcium carbonate,
Chlorinated paraffin, plasticizer DOP, SA bizinc resin add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, third time is again by crosslink agent DCP
(40%)Added in right amount in banbury with colouring agent, the control of banbury processing temperature below 120 DEG C, the glue refined is unloaded
Stirring should be cooled down on tablet press machine after material, upender at least will cool down back and forth 3 times, consider again after waiting material upset cooling uniform glue to prevent
Only crosslink in advance;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 100 mesh in the middle of 50 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving
DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered
It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Considered and second of refining glue carried out after glue, during second of refining glue should by add crosslink agent DCP (40%), elastomeric compound banburying
The temperature control of machine is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should be cooled down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslink agent DCP (40%) on tablet press machine, and upender will be waited to expect back and forth for several times
Page is being rolled over after sufficiently cool, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 60 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 10 days, and winter does not surpass
20 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 15 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
Physical property:Intensity 15.5.0Mpa, elongation 420%, warp(130℃×7d)Change rate of strength 4.5%, elongation become after aging
Rate -6%, warp(No. 2 standards by, 121 DEG C × 18h)Elongation change rate -6% after immersion oil degradation, elongation change rate -
10.5%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate(-55℃×3d)40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, anti-tear 10N/mm.
6. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described raised and outer shield
Set is integrally formed.
7. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power wire core is led
Body is twisted with ground wire core conductor using the class soft copper conductor tin-plating round copper wire stock of multiply the 6th and multiple twist forms, and stock is twisted and multiple strand side
To identical.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107573580A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-12 | 汐畅信息咨询新沂有限公司 | A kind of method combined fire prevention thermal resistance and improve fireproofing and block burn of cable performance |
CN109599212A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-04-09 | 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of storage cable basket hoist cable |
CN110060807A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of naval vessel antiultraviolet, corrosion-resistant survey magnetic rubber flexible cable |
CN110111934A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-09 | 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of naval vessel antiultraviolet low pressure soft rubber cable |
CN113096866A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 | But withstand voltage insulation power cable |
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CN202230784U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-23 | 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 | Oval flexible cable for moving tensile wear-resistant tow chain |
CN204087883U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 北京天成瑞源电缆有限公司 | Fountain sight illumination power cable |
CN205318878U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-06-15 | 沈阳沈缆银环企业集团有限公司 | Strenghthened type rubber cover flexible cable is blocked water, shielded |
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CN202230784U (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-05-23 | 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 | Oval flexible cable for moving tensile wear-resistant tow chain |
CN204087883U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 北京天成瑞源电缆有限公司 | Fountain sight illumination power cable |
CN205318878U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-06-15 | 沈阳沈缆银环企业集团有限公司 | Strenghthened type rubber cover flexible cable is blocked water, shielded |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107573580A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-12 | 汐畅信息咨询新沂有限公司 | A kind of method combined fire prevention thermal resistance and improve fireproofing and block burn of cable performance |
CN107573580B (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-09-18 | 安徽美再美新材料科技有限公司 | A method of joint fire prevention thermal resistance improves fireproofing and block burn of cable performance |
CN109599212A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-04-09 | 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 | A kind of storage cable basket hoist cable |
CN109599212B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 | Hold cable hoist cable for basket |
CN110060807A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of naval vessel antiultraviolet, corrosion-resistant survey magnetic rubber flexible cable |
CN110111934A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-09 | 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of naval vessel antiultraviolet low pressure soft rubber cable |
CN113096866A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-07-09 | 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 | But withstand voltage insulation power cable |
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Application publication date: 20170822 |