CN107086076A - A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable - Google Patents

A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107086076A
CN107086076A CN201710303647.5A CN201710303647A CN107086076A CN 107086076 A CN107086076 A CN 107086076A CN 201710303647 A CN201710303647 A CN 201710303647A CN 107086076 A CN107086076 A CN 107086076A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
wire core
cable
glue
banbury
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CN201710303647.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李万松
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Anhui Lingyu Cable Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Lingyu Cable Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710303647.5A priority Critical patent/CN107086076A/en
Publication of CN107086076A publication Critical patent/CN107086076A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • H01B1/026Alloys based on copper
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/08Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • H01B7/041Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables attached to mobile objects, e.g. portable tools, elevators, mining equipment, hoisting cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/285Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable

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  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, including cable body, and is symmetricly set in the projection of cable body upper and lower ends, and the cable body is made up of cable core, inner sheath, load-bearing enhancement layer and oversheath;The cable core is made up of waterstop lapping layer and internal core;The cable core is internally provided with three groups of power wire cores and one group of wire core;Waterstop lapping layer is extruded with outside the power wire core and wire core;Inner sheath is extruded with outside the cable core;Load-bearing enhancement layer is extruded with outside the inner sheath;Oversheath is extruded outside the load-bearing enhancement layer;The lobed interior is provided with track cable.Structure of the present invention is symmetrical when extruding oversheath to add two high intensity aircraft cables for load-bearing carrier, so cable have larger bearing capacity and good mechanical performance and, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, cold-resistant, water resistance etc., be particularly suitable for crane gear suspender and use.

Description

A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable
Technical field
The invention belongs to special cable technical field, and in particular to a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, aboundresources, seashore line length.As China's economic construction continues to develop the lifting of cargo transport The use of equipment is more and more, especially harbour, harbour, etc. place need substantial amounts of crane gear.
It is an important link in the handling of shipping field goods, the past, we were very low using the artificial efficiency of loading and unloading, And we are generally loaded and unloaded using crane gear now.Due to crane gear, suspender is from the top of suspension rod in cargo handling process Move up and down rather than actionless, suspender needs power supply when working, and cable is passed through from the electrical power control cabinet of crane gear Suspender is connected at the top of suspension rod, and is moved up and down with suspender.Cable is placed at the top of suspender with regard to disk when suspender rises to peak, Cable is stretched automatically during decline, and cable will bear the weight of itself and also be bent, drawn, be compressed and rubbed against, while China Northern weather is again colder, and cable is also corroded by lubricating oil and seawater, therefore cable cover(ing) is easy to damage causes electricity Cable short circuit and core open circuit.One side crane gear is so required to possess to the bending of cable, draw, compressed and rubbed against Defencive function and cold-proof corrosion-resistant function, and crane gear is under running conditions, it is difficult to accomplish that this, which is clearly, on the other hand Must take into consideration cable has necessarily counter-bending, draws, compresses and rubs against function and cold-proof corrosion-resistant function, i.e., one in itself Determine cable when cable is bent by continuously, drawn, compressing and rubbing against at temperature and be maintained to normally to run cable not send out Raw short circuit and short circuit, insulation and sheath material also do not ftracture, also require cable have high intensity, it is wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, cold-resistant, The performances such as waterproof, so far also without a kind of crane gear special hanger cable with above performance.
The content of the invention
Soft electricity is covered it is an object of the invention to a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber for solving above-mentioned prior art problem and providing Cable.
A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, including cable body, and be symmetricly set in two above and below cable body The projection at end, the cable body is made up of cable core, inner sheath, load-bearing enhancement layer and oversheath;The cable core by waterstop around Covering and internal core composition;The cable core is internally provided with three groups of power wire cores and one group of wire core;In the wire core Portion is provided with ground wire core conductor;One layer of wire core insulating barrier is extruded outside the ground wire core conductor;Set inside the power wire core Dynamic cable core conductor;One layer of power wire core insulating barrier is extruded outside the power wire core conductor;The power wire core and wire core It is extruded with waterstop lapping layer outside;Space between the power wire core and wire core and waterstop lapping layer is swollen filled with blocking water Swollen cream;Inner sheath is extruded with outside the cable core;Load-bearing enhancement layer is extruded with outside the inner sheath;Extruded outside the load-bearing enhancement layer Oversheath;The lobed interior is provided with track cable.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the power wire core insulating barrier and wire core insulating barrier by with Lower formula composition:
80-120 parts of ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD types, 20-24 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 4-6 parts of zinc oxide, 1-3 parts of anti-aging agent RD type, 70-80 parts of calcinated argil, 70-80 parts of platy talc, 10-30 parts of two zinc ester of SA, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime 1-2 Part, crosslink agent DCP(40)5-9 parts of type, appropriate colouring agent.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the system of the power wire core insulating barrier and wire core insulating barrier Standby step is specific as follows:
(1)Ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD, low density polyethylene (LDPE), zinc oxide, anti-aging agent RD, calcinated argil are added in banbury first Deng material upset it is uniform after, then by platy talc, the zinc ester of SA two, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime, add in banbury etc. After material upset is uniform, third time again adds crosslink agent DCP and amount of colorant in banbury, banbury processing temperature control System stirring should be cooled down, upender at least will be cooled down back and forth 3 times below 120 DEG C after the glue discharging refined on tablet press machine, etc. Consider glue again to prevent from crosslinking in advance after material upset cooling is uniform;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 80 mesh in the middle of 40 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Consider and second of coking is carried out after glue, the temperature of the elastomeric compound banbury of crosslink agent DCP should will be added during second of refining glue Degree control is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should cool down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslinking agent on tablet press machine, and upender will treat that material is sufficiently cool back and forth for several times Page is being rolled over afterwards, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 50 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 15 days, and winter does not surpass 40 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 30 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(8)Physical property:Intensity 7.9Mpa, Shen rate 380%, strength retention 116%, Shen rate conservation rate after 80 DEG C × 7d agings 105%, strength retention 126%, Shen rate conservation rate 79%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate after 127 DEG C × 7d agings(-55℃×3d) 40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, the Ω cm of specific insulation 2.5 × 1015.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the inner sheath and oversheath are made up of formula as below:
Haloflex(135B)80-120 parts of type, 0.4-0.6 parts of stearic acid, 1-3 parts of paraffin, 6-10 parts of magnesia, accelerator 0.6-1 parts of RD types, 1-2 parts of lead stearate, TAIC2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of coupling agent A-174 types, 0.6-1 parts of CM80 types, L-100 types 2-4 parts, 8-12 parts of wollastonite, 15-25 parts of white carbon, 40-60 parts of talcum powder, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate, 26-30 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 6-10 parts of plasticizer DOP type, 18-22 parts of SA bizinc resin, crosslink agent DCP(40%)5-7 parts of type and colouring agent are appropriate.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the preparation process of the inner sheath and oversheath is specific such as Under:
(1)First by haloflex(135B), stearic acid, paraffin, magnesia, accelerator RD, lead stearate, TAIC, coupling Agent A-174, CM80, L-100, wollastonite add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, then by white carbon, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, Chlorinated paraffin, plasticizer DOP, SA bizinc resin add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, third time is again by crosslink agent DCP (40%)Added in right amount in banbury with colouring agent, the control of banbury processing temperature below 120 DEG C, the glue refined is unloaded Stirring should be cooled down on tablet press machine after material, upender at least will cool down back and forth 3 times, consider again after waiting material upset cooling uniform glue to prevent Only crosslink in advance;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 100 mesh in the middle of 50 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Considered and second of refining glue carried out after glue, during second of refining glue should by add crosslink agent DCP (40%), elastomeric compound banburying The temperature control of machine is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should be cooled down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslink agent DCP (40%) on tablet press machine, and upender will be waited to expect back and forth for several times Page is being rolled over after sufficiently cool, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 60 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 10 days, and winter does not surpass 20 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 15 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(8)Physical property:Intensity 15.5.0Mpa, elongation 420%, warp(130℃×7d)Change rate of strength 4.5%, elongation after aging Rate rate of change -6%, warp(No. 2 standards by, 121 DEG C × 18h)Elongation change rate -6%, elongation change after immersion oil degradation Rate -10.5%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate(-55℃×3d)40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, anti-tear 10N/mm.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the projection is integrally formed with oversheath.
A kind of above-mentioned wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, the power wire core conductor is with ground wire core conductor using many The class soft copper conductor tin-plating round copper wire stock of stock the 6th is twisted and multiple twist forms, and stock twists identical with direction is twisted again.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, the conductor of cable of the present invention is the 6th class soft copper conductor for meeting GB/T3956-2008, using multiply tin-plating round copper wire Stock is twisted and multiple strand, and is twisted for stock and twisted direction identical structure type again, improves the flexibility and ductility of cable, so The bending, draw of cable, compress and rub against that performance is good, be beneficial to cable uses in mobile occasion, conductor will not be pulled off with it is curved It is disconnected, extend the service life of cable.
2nd, the insulating barrier in the present invention is formed with being extruded with anti-tear and excellent electrical properties the EPDM glue material of height, Also the mechanical performance of power wire core is just increased, which improves the security performance of cable.
3rd, employed during stranding of the present invention block water expansion cream filling and the twining package tape that blocks water it is wrapped improve cable block water and Non-hygroscopic function.
4th, inner/outer sheath of the present invention be using high intensity, it is wear-resisting, cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant, block water using haloflex as base-material Rubber material is made, so high mechanical strength.Aramid fiber yarn fibrage enhancement layer is provided with the middle of inner/outer sheath, is on the one hand strengthened Cable it is counter-bending, draw, compress and rub against ability, on the other hand also improve the torsional resistance of cable.
5th, the present invention is symmetrical when extruding oversheath adds two high intensity aircraft cables for load-bearing carrier, so cable Have larger bearing capacity and good mechanical performance and, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, cold-resistant, water resistance etc., be particularly suitable for Heavy equipment suspender is used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail for embodiment in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but does not constitute to the present invention's Any limitation.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, including cable Body 1, and be symmetricly set in the projection 2 of the upper and lower ends of cable body 1, the cable body 1 by cable core 3, inner sheath 12, hold Weight enhancement layer 13 and oversheath 14 are constituted;The cable core 3 is made up of waterstop lapping layer 4 and internal core;In the cable core 3 Portion is provided with three groups of power wire cores 5 and one group of wire core 6;The wire core 6 is internally provided with ground wire core conductor 7;The ground wire One layer of wire core insulating barrier 8 is extruded outside core conductor 7;The power wire core 5 is internally provided with power wire core conductor 9;The power One layer of power wire core insulating barrier 10 is extruded outside cable core conductor 9;It is wrapped that waterstop is extruded with outside the power wire core 5 and wire core 6 Layer 4;Space between the power wire core 5 and wire core 6 and waterstop lapping layer 4 is filled with the expansion cream 11 that blocks water;The cable Inner sheath 12 is extruded with outside core 3;Load-bearing enhancement layer 13 is extruded with outside the inner sheath 12;Extruded outside the load-bearing enhancement layer 13 outer Sheath 14;Described raised 2 are internally provided with track cable 15.
The power wire core insulating barrier 10 and wire core insulating barrier 8 are made up of formula as below:
80-120 parts of ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD types, 20-24 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 4-6 parts of zinc oxide, 1-3 parts of anti-aging agent RD type, 70-80 parts of calcinated argil, 70-80 parts of platy talc, 10-30 parts of two zinc ester of SA, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime 1-2 Part, crosslink agent DCP(40)5-9 parts of type, appropriate colouring agent.
The preparation process of the power wire core insulating barrier 10 and wire core insulating barrier 8 is specific as follows:
(1)Ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD, low density polyethylene (LDPE), zinc oxide, anti-aging agent RD, calcinated argil are added in banbury first Deng material upset it is uniform after, then by platy talc, the zinc ester of SA two, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime, add in banbury etc. After material upset is uniform, third time again adds crosslink agent DCP and amount of colorant in banbury, banbury processing temperature control System stirring should be cooled down, upender at least will be cooled down back and forth 3 times below 120 DEG C after the glue discharging refined on tablet press machine, etc. Consider glue again to prevent from crosslinking in advance after material upset cooling is uniform;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 80 mesh in the middle of 40 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Consider and second of coking is carried out after glue, the temperature of the elastomeric compound banbury of crosslink agent DCP should will be added during second of refining glue Degree control is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should cool down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslinking agent on tablet press machine, and upender will treat that material is sufficiently cool back and forth for several times Page is being rolled over afterwards, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 50 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 15 days, and winter does not surpass 40 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 30 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(8)Physical property:Intensity 7.9Mpa, Shen rate 380%, strength retention 116%, Shen rate conservation rate after 80 DEG C × 7d agings 105%, strength retention 126%, Shen rate conservation rate 79%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate after 127 DEG C × 7d agings(-55℃×3d) 40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, the Ω cm of specific insulation 2.5 × 1015.
The inner sheath 12 and oversheath 14 are made up of formula as below:
Haloflex(135B)80-120 parts of type, 0.4-0.6 parts of stearic acid, 1-3 parts of paraffin, 6-10 parts of magnesia, accelerator 0.6-1 parts of RD types, 1-2 parts of lead stearate, TAIC2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of coupling agent A-174 types, 0.6-1 parts of CM80 types, L-100 types 2-4 parts, 8-12 parts of wollastonite, 15-25 parts of white carbon, 40-60 parts of talcum powder, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate, 26-30 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 6-10 parts of plasticizer DOP type, 18-22 parts of SA bizinc resin, crosslink agent DCP(40%)5-7 parts of type and colouring agent are appropriate.
The preparation process of the inner sheath 12 and oversheath 14 is specific as follows:
(1)First by haloflex(135B), stearic acid, paraffin, magnesia, accelerator RD, lead stearate, TAIC, coupling Agent A-174, CM80, L-100, wollastonite add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, then by white carbon, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, Chlorinated paraffin, plasticizer DOP, SA bizinc resin add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, third time is again by crosslink agent DCP (40%)Added in right amount in banbury with colouring agent, the control of banbury processing temperature below 120 DEG C, the glue refined is unloaded Stirring should be cooled down on tablet press machine after material, upender at least will cool down back and forth 3 times, consider again after waiting material upset cooling uniform glue to prevent Only crosslink in advance;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 100 mesh in the middle of 50 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Considered and second of refining glue carried out after glue, during second of refining glue should by add crosslink agent DCP (40%), elastomeric compound banburying The temperature control of machine is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should be cooled down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslink agent DCP (40%) on tablet press machine, and upender will be waited to expect back and forth for several times Page is being rolled over after sufficiently cool, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 60 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 10 days, and winter does not surpass 20 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 15 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(9)Physical property:Intensity 15.5.0Mpa, elongation 420%, warp(130℃×7d)Change rate of strength 4.5%, elongation after aging Rate rate of change -6%, warp(No. 2 standards by, 121 DEG C × 18h)Elongation change rate -6%, elongation change after immersion oil degradation Rate -10.5%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate(-55℃×3d)40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, anti-tear 10N/mm.
Described raised 2 are integrally formed with oversheath 14.
The power wire core conductor 9 is twisted with ground wire core conductor 7 using the class soft copper conductor tin-plating round copper wire stock of multiply the 6th Formed with multiple strand, and stock twists identical with direction is twisted again, the flexibility and ductility of cable is improved, so the bending of cable, dragging Draw, compress and rub against that performance is good, being beneficial to cable and used in mobile occasion, conductor will not be pulled off with it is curved disconnected, extend cable Service life.
The power wire core insulating barrier 10 and wire core insulating barrier 8 are with the ternary second with high anti-tear and excellent electrical properties Third glue material, which is extruded, to be formed, and also just increases the mechanical performance of power wire core, and which improves the security performance of cable.
Employed during stranding block water expansion cream 11 fill and block water twining package tape it is wrapped improve cable block water with it is non-hygroscopic Sexual function.
Inner/outer sheath of the present invention is using high intensity, wear-resisting, cold-resistant, the corrosion-resistant, rubber that blocks water using haloflex as base-material Leather material is made, so high mechanical strength.Aramid fiber yarn fibrage enhancement layer, and inner/outer sheath are provided with the middle of inner/outer sheath Aramid fiber yarn fibrage enhancement layer with the middle of inner/outer sheath, using forming technique again and again, on the one hand enhances cable It is counter-bending, draw, compress and rub against ability, on the other hand also improve the torsional resistance of cable.
This new practicality will symmetrical two high intensity aircraft cables of addition be simultaneously load-bearing carrier one when extruding oversheath Rise and extrude and form, thus cable have larger bearing capacity and good mechanical performance and, it is wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant, cold-resistant, anti- Aqueous energy is waited, and is particularly suitable for crane gear suspender and is used.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment Detail, in the range of the technology design of the present invention, can carry out a variety of equivalents to technical scheme, these Equivalents belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable, it is characterised in that:Including cable body, and it is symmetricly set in cable sheet The projection of body upper and lower ends, the cable body is made up of cable core, inner sheath, load-bearing enhancement layer and oversheath;The cable core by Waterstop lapping layer and internal core composition;The cable core is internally provided with three groups of power wire cores and one group of wire core;It is described Wire core is internally provided with ground wire core conductor;One layer of wire core insulating barrier is extruded outside the ground wire core conductor;The power wire core It is internally provided with power wire core conductor;One layer of power wire core insulating barrier is extruded outside the power wire core conductor;The power wire core With waterstop lapping layer is extruded with outside wire core;Space filling between the power wire core and wire core and waterstop lapping layer Block water expansion cream;Inner sheath is extruded with outside the cable core;Load-bearing enhancement layer is extruded with outside the inner sheath;The load-bearing is strengthened Layer is outer to extrude oversheath;The lobed interior is provided with track cable.
2. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power wire core is exhausted Edge layer and wire core insulating barrier are made up of formula as below:
80-120 parts of ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD types, 20-24 parts of low density polyethylene (LDPE), 4-6 parts of zinc oxide, 1-3 parts of anti-aging agent RD type, 70-80 parts of calcinated argil, 70-80 parts of platy talc, 10-30 parts of two zinc ester of SA, to dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime 1-2 Part, crosslink agent DCP(40)5-9 parts of type, appropriate colouring agent.
3. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power wire core is exhausted Edge layer and the preparation process of wire core insulating barrier are specific as follows:
(1)Ethylene-propylene diene copolymer DCPD, low density polyethylene (LDPE), zinc oxide, anti-aging agent RD, calcinated argil are added in banbury first After material upset uniformly, then by platy talc, the zinc ester of SA two, in dibenzoyl benzoquinone dioxime, addition banbury After material upset uniformly, third time again adds crosslink agent DCP and amount of colorant in banbury, banbury processing temperature Control stirring should be cooled down, upender at least will be cooled down back and forth 3 times below 120 DEG C after the glue discharging refined on tablet press machine, Consider glue again to prevent from crosslinking in advance after cooling down uniformly Deng material upset;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 80 mesh in the middle of 40 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Consider and second of coking is carried out after glue, the temperature of the elastomeric compound banbury of crosslink agent DCP should will be added during second of refining glue Degree control is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should cool down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslinking agent on tablet press machine, and upender will treat that material is sufficiently cool back and forth for several times Page is being rolled over afterwards, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 50 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 15 days, and winter does not surpass 40 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 30 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
(8)Physical property:Intensity 7.9Mpa, Shen rate 380%, strength retention 116%, Shen rate conservation rate after 80 DEG C × 7d agings 105%, strength retention 126%, Shen rate conservation rate 79%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate after 127 DEG C × 7d agings(-55℃×3d) 40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, the Ω cm of specific insulation 2.5 × 1015.
4. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner sheath and outer Sheath is made up of formula as below:
Haloflex(135B)80-120 parts of type, 0.4-0.6 parts of stearic acid, 1-3 parts of paraffin, 6-10 parts of magnesia, accelerator 0.6-1 parts of RD types, 1-2 parts of lead stearate, TAIC2-4 parts, 1-2 parts of coupling agent A-174 types, 0.6-1 parts of CM80 types, L-100 types 2-4 parts, 8-12 parts of wollastonite, 15-25 parts of white carbon, 40-60 parts of talcum powder, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate, 26-30 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 6-10 parts of plasticizer DOP type, 18-22 parts of SA bizinc resin, crosslink agent DCP(40%)5-7 parts of type and colouring agent are appropriate.
5. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner sheath and outer The preparation process of sheath is specific as follows:
(1)First by haloflex(135B), stearic acid, paraffin, magnesia, accelerator RD, lead stearate, TAIC, coupling Agent A-174, CM80, L-100, wollastonite add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, then by white carbon, talcum powder, calcium carbonate, Chlorinated paraffin, plasticizer DOP, SA bizinc resin add in banbury etc. material upset it is uniform after, third time is again by crosslink agent DCP (40%)Added in right amount in banbury with colouring agent, the control of banbury processing temperature below 120 DEG C, the glue refined is unloaded Stirring should be cooled down on tablet press machine after material, upender at least will cool down back and forth 3 times, consider again after waiting material upset cooling uniform glue to prevent Only crosslink in advance;
(2)Filter screen is 3 layers when considering glue, and it is 100 mesh in the middle of 50 mesh that ectonexine, which is, and fuselage and screw rod should be heated up to 80 ± 5 before driving DEG C, it then could start to consider glue, fuselage and extruder temperature control are set within 120 ± 5 DEG C in order to avoid damaging during glue is considered It is standby and prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(3)Considered and second of refining glue carried out after glue, during second of refining glue should by add crosslink agent DCP (40%), elastomeric compound banburying The temperature control of machine is at 120 ± 5 DEG C, and such as machine temperature is too high to be reprocessed after banbury cooling, prevent sizing material from crosslinking in advance;
(4)Adding should be cooled down after the elastomeric compound discharging of crosslink agent DCP (40%) on tablet press machine, and upender will be waited to expect back and forth for several times Page is being rolled over after sufficiently cool, it is 300mm-500mm to roll over page width degree, and thickness is 1.2-1.5mm;
(5)100 DEG C of Mooney viscosities of elastomeric compound M (1+4) of second of processing are 60 ± 5;
(6)The elastomeric compound processed should mark it is clear, in order to avoid next procedure is wrong;
(7)The elastomeric compound quantity of second of processing is according to production needs, and summer storage period should be no more than 10 days, and winter does not surpass 20 days are spent, other seasons are no more than 15 days, could be used after should being re-worked more than above-mentioned storage period elastomeric compound;
Physical property:Intensity 15.5.0Mpa, elongation 420%, warp(130℃×7d)Change rate of strength 4.5%, elongation become after aging Rate -6%, warp(No. 2 standards by, 121 DEG C × 18h)Elongation change rate -6% after immersion oil degradation, elongation change rate - 10.5%, cryogenic tensile recovery rate(-55℃×3d)40%, -64 DEG C of brittleness temperature, anti-tear 10N/mm.
6. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described raised and outer shield Set is integrally formed.
7. a kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power wire core is led Body is twisted with ground wire core conductor using the class soft copper conductor tin-plating round copper wire stock of multiply the 6th and multiple twist forms, and stock is twisted and multiple strand side To identical.
CN201710303647.5A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of wear-resisting waterproof suspender rubber sleeve flexible cable Pending CN107086076A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107573580A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-12 汐畅信息咨询新沂有限公司 A kind of method combined fire prevention thermal resistance and improve fireproofing and block burn of cable performance
CN109599212A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-04-09 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 A kind of storage cable basket hoist cable
CN110060807A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-26 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 A kind of naval vessel antiultraviolet, corrosion-resistant survey magnetic rubber flexible cable
CN110111934A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-09 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 A kind of naval vessel antiultraviolet low pressure soft rubber cable
CN113096866A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-09 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 But withstand voltage insulation power cable

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CN202230784U (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-05-23 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Oval flexible cable for moving tensile wear-resistant tow chain
CN204087883U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 北京天成瑞源电缆有限公司 Fountain sight illumination power cable
CN205318878U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-06-15 沈阳沈缆银环企业集团有限公司 Strenghthened type rubber cover flexible cable is blocked water, shielded

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202230784U (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-05-23 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 Oval flexible cable for moving tensile wear-resistant tow chain
CN204087883U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 北京天成瑞源电缆有限公司 Fountain sight illumination power cable
CN205318878U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-06-15 沈阳沈缆银环企业集团有限公司 Strenghthened type rubber cover flexible cable is blocked water, shielded

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107573580A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-12 汐畅信息咨询新沂有限公司 A kind of method combined fire prevention thermal resistance and improve fireproofing and block burn of cable performance
CN107573580B (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-09-18 安徽美再美新材料科技有限公司 A method of joint fire prevention thermal resistance improves fireproofing and block burn of cable performance
CN109599212A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-04-09 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 A kind of storage cable basket hoist cable
CN109599212B (en) * 2018-10-10 2020-09-08 江苏泰祥电线电缆有限公司 Hold cable hoist cable for basket
CN110060807A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-26 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 A kind of naval vessel antiultraviolet, corrosion-resistant survey magnetic rubber flexible cable
CN110111934A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-09 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 A kind of naval vessel antiultraviolet low pressure soft rubber cable
CN113096866A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-09 安徽渡江电缆集团有限公司 But withstand voltage insulation power cable

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Application publication date: 20170822