CN107084231A - Multifunctional small tiller - Google Patents
Multifunctional small tiller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107084231A CN107084231A CN201710437563.0A CN201710437563A CN107084231A CN 107084231 A CN107084231 A CN 107084231A CN 201710437563 A CN201710437563 A CN 201710437563A CN 107084231 A CN107084231 A CN 107084231A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- power transmission
- transmission shaft
- tiller
- planetary gearsets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/70—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/10—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/037—Gearboxes for accommodating differential gearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H2048/201—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices with means directly braking the orbital gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H2057/02039—Gearboxes for particular applications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/2002—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears
- F16H2200/2005—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears with one sets of orbital gears
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional small tiller, including mini-tiller, it is characterized in that, the engine of described mini-tiller connects power transmission shaft, driven by engine drive axis;Described power transmission shaft passes through and double-row bearing is set between brake rim, and power transmission shaft and brake rim;Planetary gearsets are provided with outside power transmission shaft, planetary gearsets external toothing is connected with mini-tiller tire;Planetary gearsets connect brake rim.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, easy to use.Planetary gearsets are coordinated to realize differential function, forward gear can just realize gear reversing function, and the use of forward gear be that can normally be reversed gear with back work if moving etc. to only need to start after carrying out in back work, speed and planetary gearsets also have the function of deceleration, using safer.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional small tiller, belong to field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology:
Traditional mini-tiller has two gears, is forward gear and to reverse gear respectively.Forward gear is used for normal lower, and reversing gear is used for
Back work.Such as carrying additionally the mechanical head of mowing is used to mow, rear turnover mini-tiller handle, enables the drive mini-tiller that reverses gear to having come
Into mowing.But in use, generally require to move after the orientation of adjustment mini-tiller needs, but the journey moved after now enabling
It will enable forward gear during sequence, but forward gear speed operator's dangerous when moving soon.And mini-tiller is used for a long time
In reverse gear operation when be easily damaged.
The content of the invention:
The present invention, which will provide one kind, can overcome drawbacks described above, the multifunctional small tiller of convenient use.
Multifunctional small tiller provided by the present invention, including mini-tiller, it is characterized in that, the engine of described mini-tiller connects
Connect power transmission shaft, driven by engine drive axis;Described power transmission shaft is passed through and set between brake rim, and power transmission shaft and brake rim
Put double-row bearing;Planetary gearsets are provided with outside power transmission shaft, planetary gearsets external toothing is connected with mini-tiller tire;Planetary gear
Group connection brake rim.
It is gear ring that described planetary gearsets, which include setting outside sun gear, sun gear outside planetary gear, planetary gear, and gear ring passes through
Bearing is connected with power transmission shaft;Planetary gear jackshaft is fixed together with brake rim;Sun gear inner ring is fixed on power transmission shaft.
Described power transmission shaft includes hollow half axle, and hollow half axle inwall is that hexagonal is installed in interior hexagonal structure, hollow half axle
Axle.
Described gear ring is band ring gear spindle nose flange.
Perforate, which is installed, in the described spindle nose flange wall with ring gear can fix the fixation spline of planetary gear.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, easy to use.Planetary gearsets are coordinated to realize differential function, forward gear can just be realized down
Keep off function, and using forward gear be can with back work, if moved after being carried out in back work etc. only need to start it is normal
Reverse gear, speed and planetary gearsets also have the function of deceleration, using safer.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
In figure:1st, power transmission shaft;2nd, brake rim;3rd, sun gear;4th, double-row bearing;5th, planetary gear;6th, band ring gear spindle nose method
It is blue;7th, fixed spline.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1:Multifunctional small tiller, including mini-tiller, the engine of described mini-tiller connect power transmission shaft 1, hair
Motivation drives power transmission shaft 1 to rotate;Described power transmission shaft 1 passes through and sets double between brake rim 2, and power transmission shaft 1 and brake rim 2
Bearing 4;Planetary gearsets are provided with outside power transmission shaft 1, planetary gearsets external toothing is connected with mini-tiller tire;Planetary gearsets connect
Connect brake rim 2.
Planetary gearsets include sun gear 3, and sun gear 3 is outer to set planetary gear 5, and outer planetary gear 5 is gear ring, and gear ring is that band is interior
Gear ring spindle nose flange 6, gear ring is connected by bearing with power transmission shaft 1;The jackshaft of planetary gear 5 is fixed together with brake rim 2;The sun
3 inner rings are taken turns to be fixed on power transmission shaft 1.
Power transmission shaft 1 includes hollow half axle, and hollow half axle inwall is that hexagonal axis is installed in interior hexagonal structure, hollow half axle.This
Kind matching structure can facilitate the peripheral structure of fixed conveyor axle and the guaranteed engine of energy can effectively drive 1 turn of power transmission shaft
Dynamic
Perforate, which is installed, in spindle nose flange wall with ring gear can fix the fixation spline 7 of planetary gear.Fixed spline 7 and row
Star-wheel rotating shaft position is corresponding, for fixing planetary gear.
Specifically in use, it is necessary to during using miscellaneous function, braking clutch braking brake drum, brake rim not can from
By rotating, now multifunctional small tiller drives drive axis, and power transmission shaft drives sun gear to rotate, and sun gear drives planetary gear to enter
And planetary gear drives band ring gear spindle nose flange band motor car wheel to rotate backward, to complete the mesh that forward gear drives mini-tiller to fall away
's.The state for adjusting mini-tiller to short distance when using miscellaneous function will such as be retreated, then can enable and reverse gear to complete, and be fallen
Slowing down plus planetary at a slow speed for gear, further lifts safety in utilization.
When take-off the brake clutch, brake rim is free to rotate, and now power transmission shaft drives sun gear, planetary gear freely to turn together
It is dynamic, disappear it is dynamic transmit to the spindle nose flange with ring gear, wheel attonity, but realize the function of differential.
When needing normal work, planetary gear is fixed with fixed spline, planetary gear can not freely be rotated, is used to
Complete the working condition of normal mini-tiller.
The ingenious defect that planetary gearsets are combined with mini-tiller, overcome mini-tiller now in use of the present invention, not only
The operation range that the service efficiency of mini-tiller, i.e. forward gear can complete normally to plough simultaneously is greatly improved, forward gear is can use again
Complete the original work that could be completed of reversing gear.Safety in utilization is improved again while operating efficiency is substantially improved.
Above-mentioned case study on implementation is only for clear example of the present invention, and to be not the limit to embodiment of the present invention
It is fixed.The obvious changes or variations amplified out the spirit for belonging to the present invention is still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multifunctional small tiller, including mini-tiller, it is characterized in that, the engine of described mini-tiller connects power transmission shaft, hair
Motivation drives drive axis;Described power transmission shaft passes through and double-row bearing is set between brake rim, and power transmission shaft and brake rim;
Planetary gearsets are provided with outside power transmission shaft, planetary gearsets external toothing is connected with mini-tiller tire;Planetary gearsets connection brake
Drum.
2. multifunctional small tiller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described planetary gearsets include sun gear, too
Outer set outside planetary gear, planetary gear of sun wheel is gear ring, and gear ring is connected by bearing with power transmission shaft;Planetary gear jackshaft and brake rim
It is fixed together;Sun gear inner ring is fixed on power transmission shaft.
3. multifunctional small tiller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power transmission shaft includes hollow half axle, hollow
Semiaxis inwall is that hexagonal axis is installed in interior hexagonal structure, hollow half axle.
4. multifunctional small tiller according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described gear ring is band ring gear spindle nose flange.
5. multifunctional small tiller according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, opened in the spindle nose flange wall with ring gear
Hole, which is installed, can fix the fixation spline of planetary gear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710437563.0A CN107084231A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Multifunctional small tiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710437563.0A CN107084231A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Multifunctional small tiller |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107084231A true CN107084231A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59606077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710437563.0A Pending CN107084231A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Multifunctional small tiller |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107084231A (en) |
Citations (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6185754U (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-06-05 | ||
JPH063002U (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-18 | 富士ロビン株式会社 | Travel drive type axle work machine |
JPH063001U (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-18 | 富士ロビン株式会社 | Travel drive type axle work machine |
JP2001269015A (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Small maintenance machine |
CN101245832A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2008-08-20 | 湖南江麓容大车辆传动有限责任公司 | Single planet wheel reversing mechanism |
DE102011080562A1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-14 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Device for reversible direction of rotation for power shift transmission of agricultural vehicle, has switching element closed with opened switching element to realize reversible direction of rotation with transmission ratio |
CN202901250U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-24 | 淮阴工学院 | Forward gear and reverse gear switching mechanism of continuously variable transmission (CVT) for automobile |
CN203353054U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-25 | 福建大忠贵祥农业科技有限公司 | Mini-tiller |
CN203369059U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-01 | 重庆鑫源农机股份有限公司 | Mini-tiller facilitating speed changing and steering of different accessories |
US20140262369A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Ardisam, Inc. | Drum style roarty tiller |
CN204560141U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-08-19 | 广西陆川县永发机械有限公司 | A kind of Bidirectional driving mini-size tillage machine |
CN204878555U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-16 | 洛阳卓格哈斯机械有限公司 | Plough machine a little |
CN105480069A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Power system and vehicle with same |
CN205408414U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-08-03 | 威马农业机械有限公司 | Mini -tiller |
CN205430942U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-08-10 | 威马农业机械有限公司 | Plough quick -witted power take -off a little |
CN105981492A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 张朝选 | Vertical all-terrain multi-purpose mini tiller |
CN106015473A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-12 | 泰州市海博汽车科技有限公司 | Planet row transmission |
CN106438876A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆市柯森汽车配件有限责任公司 | Gearbox assembly of mini-tiller |
CN206175580U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆市柯森汽车配件有限责任公司 | Micro -tiller gearbox assembly |
CN206221633U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-06-06 | 广西鹿寨县华光机械制造有限责任公司 | Mini-tiller range switching device |
CN206770533U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-19 | 淄博悍铃机械有限公司 | Multifunctional small tiller |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201710437563.0A patent/CN107084231A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (21)
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JPS6185754U (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-06-05 | ||
JPH063002U (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-18 | 富士ロビン株式会社 | Travel drive type axle work machine |
JPH063001U (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-18 | 富士ロビン株式会社 | Travel drive type axle work machine |
JP2001269015A (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Small maintenance machine |
CN101245832A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2008-08-20 | 湖南江麓容大车辆传动有限责任公司 | Single planet wheel reversing mechanism |
DE102011080562A1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-14 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Device for reversible direction of rotation for power shift transmission of agricultural vehicle, has switching element closed with opened switching element to realize reversible direction of rotation with transmission ratio |
CN202901250U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-24 | 淮阴工学院 | Forward gear and reverse gear switching mechanism of continuously variable transmission (CVT) for automobile |
US20140262369A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Ardisam, Inc. | Drum style roarty tiller |
CN203353054U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-12-25 | 福建大忠贵祥农业科技有限公司 | Mini-tiller |
CN203369059U (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2014-01-01 | 重庆鑫源农机股份有限公司 | Mini-tiller facilitating speed changing and steering of different accessories |
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CN204878555U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-16 | 洛阳卓格哈斯机械有限公司 | Plough machine a little |
CN205408414U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-08-03 | 威马农业机械有限公司 | Mini -tiller |
CN205430942U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-08-10 | 威马农业机械有限公司 | Plough quick -witted power take -off a little |
CN105480069A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Power system and vehicle with same |
CN106015473A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-10-12 | 泰州市海博汽车科技有限公司 | Planet row transmission |
CN106438876A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆市柯森汽车配件有限责任公司 | Gearbox assembly of mini-tiller |
CN206175580U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 重庆市柯森汽车配件有限责任公司 | Micro -tiller gearbox assembly |
CN206221633U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-06-06 | 广西鹿寨县华光机械制造有限责任公司 | Mini-tiller range switching device |
CN206770533U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-19 | 淄博悍铃机械有限公司 | Multifunctional small tiller |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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谭本忠: "自动变速器原理与维修", 山东科学技术出版社 * |
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