CN107084119A - A kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system - Google Patents

A kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107084119A
CN107084119A CN201710456816.9A CN201710456816A CN107084119A CN 107084119 A CN107084119 A CN 107084119A CN 201710456816 A CN201710456816 A CN 201710456816A CN 107084119 A CN107084119 A CN 107084119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stuffing box
flow hole
filler
flange
rearmounted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710456816.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107084119B (en
Inventor
张继平
张勇
金朝阳
李德华
王军可
董禛
曹林国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Gas Compressor Factory Co Ltd
Xinneng Energy Co Ltd
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Chongqing Gas Compressor Factory Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710456816.9A priority Critical patent/CN107084119B/en
Publication of CN107084119A publication Critical patent/CN107084119A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107084119B publication Critical patent/CN107084119B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/06Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • F04B39/0022Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons piston rods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system, including piston rod(1), in the piston rod(1)On be provided with flange(2), in the flange(2)Both sides be respectively arranged with preposition stuffing box(3)With rearmounted stuffing box(4), in the flange(2)With rearmounted stuffing box(4)Between be provided with filler case assembly(5), the preposition stuffing box(3), flange(2), filler case assembly(5)With rearmounted stuffing box(4)Close arrangement, in the preposition stuffing box(3), flange(4), filler case assembly(5)With rearmounted stuffing box(4)Inside it is provided with the preposition stuffing box of connection(3), flange(2), filler case assembly(5)With rearmounted stuffing box(4)Cooling circulation canal.The present invention has smart structural design, with low cost, service-strong advantage, increases filler cooling flow area using it, not only increases heat exchange efficiency, and reduces the temperature of stuffing box, extends the life-span of filler, has kept sealing.

Description

A kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reciprocating compressor, particularly a kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system.
Background technology
At present, it is past in order to prevent piston rod leakage of the gas in cylinder along reciprocating in reciprocating compressor Sealed toward between reciprocating compressor cylinder and piston rod by filler.However, filler in cylinder by High Temperature Gas Body heat transferring and the reciprocal high-speed motion of piston rod produce the influence of the frictional heat of volume with filler, cause filler heat to assemble more, work Make condition more severe;In order to improve the condition of work of filler, it usually needs cooling system is set in filler, in cooling system In coolant is passed through to cool down filler and cooled, the life-span for improving filler.
If filler cooling system imperfection, filler causes poor sealing performance, short life easily because of high temperature failure;Cause A large amount of gas leakages, poisonous, inflammable, explosion hazard gases leakage may cause the major accidents such as environmental pollution or blast.Therefore The quality of filler cooling system directly affects the normal work of compressor packing.
Existing conventional fillers cooling system has the following disadvantages:
1. axially being flowed or single channel annularly flow structure using single channel, cooling system flow is longer, the cooling of lower temperature Agent is difficult quickly to reach each packing area;
2. being limited by installing space, the diameter dimension of filler device is limited, the through-flow diameter of existing conventional fillers cooling system is small, Flow area is few, cooling agent flow is few;
3. the height temperature area of pair filler cannot be distinguished by, if any filler head temperature it is high, some filler rear ends temperature is high, existing Conventional fillers cooling system can not accurately guide the cooling agent of lower temperature quickly to reach filler front end or rear end.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system of good cooling results.
The purpose of the present invention realized by such technical scheme, a kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system, Including piston rod, flange is provided with the piston rod, preposition stuffing box is respectively arranged with the both sides of the flange with after Stuffing box is put, filler case assembly, the preposition stuffing box, flange, filler are provided between the flange and rearmounted stuffing box Case assembly and rearmounted stuffing box close arrangement, are set in the preposition stuffing box, flange, filler case assembly and rearmounted stuffing box There is the cooling circulation canal for connecting preposition stuffing box, flange, filler case assembly and rearmounted stuffing box.
Wherein, the filler case assembly includes stuffing box A and stuffing box B, and the stuffing box A and stuffing box B are arranged alternately On the piston rod.
Further describe, the cooling circulation canal includes the circulation road A being arranged on stuffing box A and is arranged on stuffing box Circulation road B on B, the circulation road A are connected with circulation road B.
Wherein, the stuffing box A is annular body, and the circulation road A includes being arranged on half on stuffing box A end face Circular passage A and half-donut channels B, is provided with and half-donut channels A and half-donut channels B companies on stuffing box A end face top Logical through flow hole A and through flow hole B, the end face bottom of the stuffing box A and positioned at half-donut channels A and half-donut channels B it Between be provided with independent through flow hole A, the through flow hole A, through flow hole B and independent through flow hole A run through stuffing box A.
Wherein, the stuffing box B is annular body, and the circulation road B includes being arranged on half on stuffing box B end face Circular passage C and half-donut channels D, is provided with and half-donut channels C and half-donut channels in the end face bottom of the stuffing box B The through flow hole C and through flow hole D of D connections, are provided with independent through flow hole B between the through flow hole C and through flow hole D, described through-flow Hole C, through flow hole D and independent through flow hole B run through stuffing box B.
In order that obtaining circulation path extension, the adjacent independent through flow hole A and independent through flow hole B is interconnected;It is described The upper end of through flow hole A and through flow hole B respectively with half-donut channels C and half-donut channels D is connected;The through flow hole C and through flow hole D The lower end with half-donut channels A and half-donut channels B is connected respectively.
Wherein, the stuffing box A and stuffing box B are 1 to 3.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has smart structural design, with low cost, service-strong excellent Point, increases filler cooling flow area using it, not only increases heat exchange efficiency, and reduces the temperature of stuffing box, prolongs The life-span of filler has been grown, sealing has been kept.
Brief description of the drawings
The brief description of the drawings of the present invention is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the first structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is second of structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is stuffing box A structural representations of the invention;
Fig. 4 is stuffing box B structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 cools down circulation canal structural representation for the first of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is second of cooling circulation canal structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention does not limit to In these embodiments, any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit still falls within the claims in the present invention and wanted Seek the scope of protection.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, a kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system, including piston rod 1, Flange 2 is provided with the piston rod 1, preposition stuffing box 3 and rearmounted stuffing box are respectively arranged with the both sides of the flange 2 4, it is characterized in that:Filler case assembly 5, the preposition stuffing box 3, flange are provided between the flange 2 and rearmounted stuffing box 4 2nd, filler case assembly 5 and the close arrangement of rearmounted stuffing box 4, in the preposition stuffing box 3, flange 4, filler case assembly 5 and rearmounted The cooling circulation canal for connecting preposition stuffing box 3, flange 2, filler case assembly 5 and rearmounted stuffing box 4 is provided with stuffing box 4.
Wherein, the filler case assembly 5 includes stuffing box A6 and stuffing box B7, stuffing box A6 and stuffing box the B7 alternating It is arranged on the piston rod 1.
Further, the cooling circulation canal includes the circulation road A being arranged on stuffing box A6 and is arranged on stuffing box B7 On circulation road B, the circulation road A with circulation road B connect.
Wherein, the stuffing box A6 is annular body, and the circulation road A includes being arranged on stuffing box A6 end face Half-donut channels A8 and half-donut channels B9, is provided with logical with half-donut channels A8 and semi-circular on stuffing box A6 end face top The through flow hole A10 and through flow hole B11 of road B9 connections, in the end face bottom of the stuffing box A6 and positioned at half-donut channels A8 and half Independent through flow hole A12 is provided between the B9 of circular passage, the through flow hole A10, through flow hole B11 and independent through flow hole A12 are passed through Wear stuffing box A6.
Wherein, the stuffing box B7 is annular body, and the circulation road B includes being arranged on stuffing box B7 end face Half-donut channels C13 and half-donut channels D14, be provided with the end face bottom of the stuffing box B7 with half-donut channels C13 and The through flow hole C15 and through flow hole D16 of half-donut channels D14 connections, are provided between the through flow hole C15 and through flow hole D16 Independent through flow hole B17, the through flow hole C15, through flow hole D16 and independent through flow hole B17 run through stuffing box B 7.
Further describe, the adjacent independent through flow hole A12 and independent through flow hole B17 is interconnected;The through flow hole The upper end of A10 and through flow hole B11 respectively with half-donut channels C13 and half-donut channels D14 is connected;The through flow hole C15 and logical Lower ends of the discharge orifice D16 respectively with half-donut channels A8 and half-donut channels B9 is connected.
Wherein, the stuffing box A6 and stuffing box B7 are 1 to 3.
In the present invention, the cooling agent in cooling circulation canal has two kinds of walking paths:
1. cooling agent is through-flow by preposition stuffing box 3- flanges 2- stuffing boxes A6 independent through flow hole A12- stuffing boxes B7 independence B17- rearmounted stuffing box 4- through flow holes A10/ through flow holes B11- half-donut channels A8/ half-donut channels B9- through flow holes C15/ in hole lead to The preposition stuffing boxes 3 of discharge orifice D16- half-donut channels C13/ half-donut channels D14- flanges 2- are discharged;
2. cooling agent is led to by the half-donut channels C13/ half-donut channels D14- on preposition stuffing box 3- flanges 2- stuffing boxes B7 Half-donut channels A8/ half-donut channels B9- through flow hole A10/ through flow holes B11- on discharge orifice C15/ through flow hole D16- stuffing boxes A6 Rearmounted stuffing box 4- stuffing boxes A6 independent through flow hole A12- stuffing boxes B7 independent through flow hole B17- stuffing boxes A6 independence is led to The preposition stuffing boxes 3 of discharge orifice A12- flanges 2- are discharged.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system, including piston rod(1), in the piston rod(1)On be provided with flange (2), in the flange(2)Both sides be respectively arranged with preposition stuffing box(3)With rearmounted stuffing box(4), it is characterized in that:Described Flange(2)With rearmounted stuffing box(4)Between be provided with filler case assembly(5), the preposition stuffing box(3), flange(2), filler Case assembly(5)With rearmounted stuffing box(4)Close arrangement, in the preposition stuffing box(3), flange(4), filler case assembly(5)With Rearmounted stuffing box(4)Inside it is provided with the preposition stuffing box of connection(3), flange(2), filler case assembly(5)With rearmounted stuffing box(4)'s Cool down circulation canal.
2. reciprocating compressor filler cooling system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The filler case assembly(5)Bag Include stuffing box A(6)With stuffing box B(7), the stuffing box A(6)With stuffing box B(7)It is disposed alternately at the piston rod(1)On.
3. reciprocating compressor filler cooling system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The cooling circulation canal includes It is arranged on stuffing box A(6)On circulation road A and be arranged on stuffing box B(7)On circulation road B, the circulation road A and circulation road B Connection.
4. reciprocating compressor filler cooling system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:The stuffing box A(6)For annulus Shape body, the circulation road A includes being arranged on stuffing box A(6)End face on half-donut channels A(8)With half-donut channels B (9), in stuffing box A(6)End face top be provided with and half-donut channels A(8)With half-donut channels B(9)The through flow hole A of connection (10)With through flow hole B(11), in the stuffing box A(6)End face bottom and positioned at half-donut channels A(8)With half-donut channels B (9)Between be provided with independent through flow hole A(12), the through flow hole A(10), through flow hole B(11)With independent through flow hole A(12)Pass through Wear stuffing box A(6).
5. reciprocating compressor filler cooling system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:The stuffing box B(7)For annulus Shape body, the circulation road B includes being arranged on stuffing box B(7)End face on half-donut channels C(13)With half-donut channels D (14), in the stuffing box B(7)End face bottom be provided with and half-donut channels C(13)With half-donut channels D(14)Connection Through flow hole C(15)With through flow hole D(16), in the through flow hole C(15)With through flow hole D(16)Between be provided with independent through flow hole B (17), the through flow hole C(15), through flow hole D(16)With independent through flow hole B(17)Run through stuffing box B(7).
6. reciprocating compressor filler cooling system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that:The adjacent independent through flow hole A(12)With independent through flow hole B(17)It is interconnected;The through flow hole A(10)With through flow hole B(11)Respectively with half-donut channels C (13)With half-donut channels D(14)Upper end connection;The through flow hole C(15)With through flow hole D(16)Respectively with half-donut channels A (8)With half-donut channels B(9)Lower end connection.
7. if any the reciprocating compressor filler cooling system described in claim 6, it is characterized in that:The stuffing box A(6)With fill out Magazine B(7)It is 1 to 3.
CN201710456816.9A 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system Active CN107084119B (en)

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CN201710456816.9A CN107084119B (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710456816.9A CN107084119B (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system

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CN107084119B CN107084119B (en) 2019-10-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108953114A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-07 蚌埠艾普压缩机制造有限公司 A kind of efficiently cooling filler pattern of hydrogenation stations hydrogen gas compressor
CN110206710A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-06 国家能源大规模物理储能技术(毕节)研发中心 Efficient netted reciprocating compressor filler cooling system
CN115370556A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-11-22 神钢无锡压缩机股份有限公司 Water channel flow dividing structure of small filling chamber of reciprocating piston compressor and processing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203181U (en) * 1987-03-18 1987-11-25 沈阳市气体压缩机厂 Packing box with vertical hole and ring groove water channal
US6932351B1 (en) * 2003-02-07 2005-08-23 William L. Mowll Packing case for cooling compressors and other machinery
CN201443488U (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-04-28 沈阳鼓风机集团有限公司 Filler structure of piston-type compressor
CN103122843A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-05-29 安瑞科(蚌埠)压缩机有限公司 High-efficiency cooling padding assembly
CN206889220U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-01-16 重庆气体压缩机厂有限责任公司 A kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87203181U (en) * 1987-03-18 1987-11-25 沈阳市气体压缩机厂 Packing box with vertical hole and ring groove water channal
US6932351B1 (en) * 2003-02-07 2005-08-23 William L. Mowll Packing case for cooling compressors and other machinery
CN201443488U (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-04-28 沈阳鼓风机集团有限公司 Filler structure of piston-type compressor
CN103122843A (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-05-29 安瑞科(蚌埠)压缩机有限公司 High-efficiency cooling padding assembly
CN206889220U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-01-16 重庆气体压缩机厂有限责任公司 A kind of reciprocating compressor filler cooling system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108953114A (en) * 2018-09-14 2018-12-07 蚌埠艾普压缩机制造有限公司 A kind of efficiently cooling filler pattern of hydrogenation stations hydrogen gas compressor
CN110206710A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-09-06 国家能源大规模物理储能技术(毕节)研发中心 Efficient netted reciprocating compressor filler cooling system
CN115370556A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-11-22 神钢无锡压缩机股份有限公司 Water channel flow dividing structure of small filling chamber of reciprocating piston compressor and processing method

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Effective date of registration: 20190812

Address after: 400037 No. 1, Dongfeng Xinsi Village, Shangqiao, Shapingba District, Chongqing

Applicant after: Chongqing Gas Compressor Factory Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Xin Neng limited energy company

Address before: 400037 No. 1, Dongfeng Xinsi Village, Shangqiao, Shapingba District, Chongqing

Applicant before: Chongqing Gas Compressor Factory Co., Ltd.

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