CN107083088A - A kind of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN107083088A
CN107083088A CN201710348126.1A CN201710348126A CN107083088A CN 107083088 A CN107083088 A CN 107083088A CN 201710348126 A CN201710348126 A CN 201710348126A CN 107083088 A CN107083088 A CN 107083088A
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organic
fluorine silicon
weight
silicate coating
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CN107083088B (en
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刘伟区
江驰
王政芳
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University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Guangzhou Chemical Co Ltd of CAS
Nanxiong Material Production Base of Guangzhou Chemical Co Ltd of CAS
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University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Guangzhou Chemical Co Ltd of CAS
Nanxiong Material Production Base of Guangzhou Chemical Co Ltd of CAS
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • C09D1/02Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates
    • C09D1/04Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates with organic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F120/00Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F120/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F120/10Esters
    • C08F120/22Esters containing halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/42Introducing metal atoms or metal-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1606Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
    • C09D5/1637Macromolecular compounds

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of paint preparation, a kind of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating is disclosed.The coating is made up of the component of following parts by weight meter:100 parts of inorganic silicic acid salting liquid;1~30 part of organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion;1~30 part of organic fluorinated silicone inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion;5~50 parts of water;0.5~5 part of defoamer;0.5~5 part of dispersant;0.05~5 part of levelling agent;10~60 parts of filler.The invention also discloses its preparation method.Organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating of the present invention has good pliability, water resistance, resistance to acids and bases, alkali resistance 48h is without exception, abrasion resistance (1200 times without show-through), it is effective prevent coating cracking in use, come off, dry linting the problems such as, had a wide range of applications in hydrophobic, the high antifouling building inside and outside wall field of height.

Description

A kind of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to inorganic silicate paint field, more particularly to a kind of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating and Its preparation method and application.
Background technology
At present, commercially available inorganic silicate coating is usually using inorganic silicate as film forming matter, and inorganic silicate has Abundant raw material, pollution-free, high temperature resistant and it is ageing-resistant the advantages of, meet Contemporary Architecture material energy-conservation and environmental protection requirement.Although nothing Machine coating has many advantages, such as, but due to having many trickle cavities in coating, with the extension of use time, building table Dust, the organic matter in face etc. are constantly deposited, and this can cause the decorative effect of coating to substantially reduce.And with urban skyscraper Development, the presence of pollutant brings negative effect to the cleaning of building.It is all these all to have impact on inorganic silicate coating Large-scale application.
Organic fluorinated silicone polymer has low-surface-energy, high thermal stability, chemical inertness (acid and alkali-resistance, solvent resistance) etc. excellent Point, is widely used in fields such as coating, marine anti-pollution, fabric finishing agents.The coating of organic fluorinated silicone modified mistake is in film forming When, wherein fluoroalkane group and siloxane group can be migrated to the surface of film, significantly reduced the surface energy of film, played thin Water automatically cleaning effect.And organic fluorinated silicone polymer is generally oil-soluble polymers, it is difficult to be added in aqueous coating system.
The content of the invention
To solve the shortcoming and deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, primary and foremost purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of Organic fluoride sila Change inorganic silicate coating.The present invention is by adding organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion, organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion Enter into coating, so as to reach high hydrophobic, high antifouling effect, meet need of the inorganic silicate coating in building inner-outer wall Ask.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide the application of above-mentioned organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following proposal:
A kind of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
The sodium silicate aqueous solution and/or modulus that the described preferred modulus of inorganic silicic acid salting liquid is 1.0~6.0 be 1.0~ 6.0 potassium silicate aqueous solution.
Described organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion is made by following steps:80~100 parts by weight water, 3~6 parts by weight are cloudy Ionic emulsifying agent, the mixing of 2~4 parts by weight nonionic emulsifiers, nitrogen protection add 1~50 parts by weight fluorochemical monomer, 2~10 Parts by weight mercaptosilane coupling agents, quickly stir 0.5~2h pre-emulsifications, then 0.5~3.0 parts by weight initiator of addition, 70~ 90 DEG C of 2~9h of reaction, obtain organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion;
Described anion emulsifier is lauryl sodium sulfate, dodecyl sodium sulfate, neopelex, ten At least one of six alkyl benzene sulphonates or octadecyl benzenesulfonic acid;
Described nonionic emulsifier is polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether or polyoxyethylene sorbitol At least one of acid anhydride stearate;
Described fluorochemical monomer be trifluoroethyl methacrylate, Hexafluorobutyl mathacrylate, hexafluorobutyl acrylate, At least one of dodecafluoroheptyl methacrylate or the trifluoro monooctyl ester of methacrylic acid ten;
Described mercaptosilane coupling agents are mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane and/or mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane;
Described initiator is ammonium persulfate and/or potassium peroxydisulfate.
Obtained organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer has structure shown in formula I:
Wherein R1For hydrogen or methyl, RfFor the alkyl of 1~6 fluorine-containing carbon atom, n is 4~2000.
Described organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion is made by following steps:In the organic of 88~170 parts by weight 1~20 parts by weight organosiloxane and 0.5~10.0 part by weight of catalyst, 30~60 DEG C of stirrings are added in silicon-fluorine polymer thing emulsion 0.5~6.0h is reacted, that is, obtains organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion;
Described organosiloxane is tetraethyl orthosilicate, methyl silicate, MTMS, methyl triethoxy At least one of silane, dimethyldimethoxysil,ne or dimethyldiethoxysilane;
Described catalyst is acid or base catalyst, and described acidic catalyst is hydrochloric acid and/or acetic acid, described Base catalyst is at least one of ammoniacal liquor, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or 2- amino-2-methyl propyl alcohol;
Obtained organic fluorinated silicone polymer has the structure as shown in formula II:
Wherein R1For hydrogen or methyl, R2For methyl or ethyl, RfFor the alkyl of 1~6 fluorine-containing carbon atom, n is 4~ 2000。
In the composition of raw materials of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating of the present invention, described defoamer refers to mineral oils Defoamer and/or polysiloxane-based defoamer;Described dispersant refers in acrylates, polyacrylate or carboxylic acid sodium salt extremely Few one kind;Described levelling agent refers to acrylic compounds levelling agent;Described filler refers to precipitated calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, silica At least one of or titanium dioxide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating, is comprised the steps of:
By inorganic silicic acid salting liquid, water, organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion and organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, Once be added in reactor, at 30~80 DEG C react 2~10 hours, be cooled to after room temperature, obtain organic fluorine silicon hybrid without Machine silicate solutions;Then defoamer, dispersant, levelling agent are added, after stirring, filler is added, is uniformly dispersed, produce To organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating.
The organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating of the present invention can be applied in high hydrophobic, high antifouling building inside and outside wall On.
The present invention mechanism be:A kind of organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion is prepared for by emulsion polymerization first, then had The method of machine silicon-fluorine polymer thing emulsion situ generation inorganic phase is prepared for a kind of organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, The organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion and organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion is recycled to be prepared for a kind of hydrophobic, Gao Fang of height Dirty inorganic silicate coating.Using its long side chain fluoro-containing group effective mobility to coating surface, improve the water resistance, resistance to of coating Staining therefore prepared coating not only has weatherability, water resistance, resistance to acids and bases, can also solve coating in construction Ftracture, come off, dry linting the problems such as, and with excellent high hydrophobicity and high soil resistance.
The present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect relative to prior art:
(1) present invention is prepared for a kind of organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion by emulsion polymerization first, then miscellaneous by molecule Change technology is prepared for a kind of organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, and hydridization is further then carried out with inorganic silicate obtains To the hybrid solution with high hydrophobicity energy, and by the use of the hydridization solution as main film forming substance, it have developed a kind of high thin Water, high antifouling organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating.
(2) long side chain fluoro-containing group is contained in organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating of the present invention, in coating In film forming procedure, long side chain moves to coating surface, effectively improves contact angle on surface of coating (between 105~145 °) so that system Standby organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating has high hydrophobic, high antifouling effect.
(3) organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating of the present invention has water resistance, resistance to acids and bases, alkali resistance 48h is without exception, abrasion resistance (1200 times without show-through), effectively prevent the cracking of coating, come off, dry linting the problems such as.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion
80g deionized waters, 3g are added in the reaction vessel equipped with thermometer, condenser pipe, agitator and nitrogen access tube Dodecyl sodium sulfate, 2g alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ethers, stirs at 70 DEG C, then adds 5g methacrylic acid trifluoro second Ester and 1g mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilanes, quick stirring pre-emulsification 30min, add 0.5g ammonium persulfates and (are dissolved in 10g deionizations In water), air cooling discharges after reacting 9h at 70 DEG C.
(2) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion:
2g methyl silicates and 8g ammoniacal liquor, 30 DEG C of stirring reaction 5h are added in the emulsion obtained by step (1), that is, are had Machine fluorine silicon-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion.
(3) sodium silicate aqueous solution, 5 parts by weight water, 5 parts by weight organic fluorinated silicone polymer that 100 parts by weight moduluses are 1.5 are taken Emulsion and 5 parts by weight organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, are once added in reactor, small in reaction 2 at 30 DEG C When, it is cooled to after room temperature, obtains organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybridization silicate solutions;Then 0.5 parts by weight mineral oils froth breaking is added Agent, 0.5 parts by weight of acrylic acid dipersant, 0.1 parts by weight propylene acids levelling agent, after stirring, add 10 parts by weight Precipitated calcium carbonate, is uniformly dispersed, you can obtain the organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating.
The coating is subjected to film with flush coater, carries out testing its performance according to JGT26-2002 standards.Test result is such as Under:Surface drying time 1.8h;Workability:Brushing second is accessible;Appearance of film is normal;Alkali resistance 48h is without exception;Washability Property:2000 times without show-through;Contrast ratio:0.95, stain resistance is 4% (≤15%, reach the II levels standard in JGT26-2002), Contact angle:110°.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion
100g deionized waters, 4g are added in the reaction vessel equipped with thermometer, condenser pipe, agitator and nitrogen access tube Dodecyl sodium sulfate, 2g alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ethers, stirs at 80 DEG C, then adds 10g methacrylic acid hexafluoros Butyl ester and 2g mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilanes, quick stirring pre-emulsification 30min, add 1g ammonium persulfates and (are dissolved in 10g deionizations In water), air cooling discharges after reacting 6h at 80 DEG C.
(2) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion:
5g tetraethyl orthosilicates and 4g ammoniacal liquor, 60 DEG C of stirring reaction 0.5h are added in the emulsion obtained by step (1), that is, are obtained Organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion.
(3) sodium silicate aqueous solution, 5 parts by weight water, 30 parts by weight the organic fluorinated silicones polymerization that 100 parts by weight moduluses are 1.5 are taken Thing emulsion and 5 parts by weight organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, are once added in reactor, in reacting 10 at 30 DEG C Hour, it is cooled to after room temperature, obtains organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybridization silicate solutions;Then 1 parts by weight mineral oils froth breaking is added Agent, 1 parts by weight of acrylic acid dipersant, 0.1 parts by weight propylene acids levelling agent, after stirring, add 20 parts by weight two Silica, is uniformly dispersed, you can obtain the organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating.
The coating is subjected to film with flush coater, carries out testing its performance according to JGT26-2002 standards.Test result is such as Under:Surface drying time 1.5h;Workability:Brushing second is accessible;Appearance of film is normal;Alkali resistance 48h is without exception;Washability Property:2000 times without show-through;Contrast ratio:0.95, stain resistance is 3% (≤15%, reach the II levels standard in JGT26-2002), Contact angle:125°.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion
100g deionized waters, 6g are added in the reaction vessel equipped with thermometer, condenser pipe, agitator and nitrogen access tube Dodecyl sodium sulfate, 4g alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ethers, stirs at 90 DEG C, then adds 50g methacrylic acids 12 Fluorine heptyl ester and 10g mercaptopropyltriethoxysilanes, quick stirring pre-emulsification 1h, add 3g potassium peroxydisulfates and (are dissolved in 10g deionizations In water), air cooling discharges after reacting 3h at 90 DEG C.
(2) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion:
20g MTESs and 5g sodium hydroxides, 30 DEG C of stirring reactions are added in the emulsion obtained by step (1) 6h, that is, obtain organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion.
(3) potassium silicate aqueous solution, 50 parts by weight water, 15 parts by weight organic fluorinated silicone polymer that 100 parts by weight moduluses are 6 are taken Emulsion and 15 parts by weight organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, are once added in reactor, small in reaction 2 at 80 DEG C When, it is cooled to after room temperature, obtains organic silicon-fluorine-inorganic hybridization silicate solutions;Then 3 parts by weight silicone antifoams are added Agent, 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid dipersants, 2 parts by weight propylene acids levelling agents, after stirring, add 10 parts by weight lightweights Calcium carbonate, 20 parts by weight of titanium dioxide, 10 parts by weight of silica, are uniformly dispersed, you can obtain the organic fluorine silicon hybrid without Machine silicate paint.
The coating is subjected to film with flush coater, carries out testing its performance according to JGT26-2002 standards.Test result is such as Under:Surface drying time 0.6h;Workability:Brushing second is accessible;Appearance of film is normal;Alkali resistance 48h is without exception;Washability Property:2000 times without show-through;Contrast ratio:0.97, stain resistance be 1.5% (≤15%, reach that II levels in JGT26-2002 are marked It is accurate), contact angle:140°.
Embodiment 4
The preparation of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion:
80g deionized waters, 3g are added in the reaction vessel equipped with thermometer, condenser pipe, agitator and nitrogen access tube Neopelex, 2g polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers stir at 80 DEG C, then add the trifluoro of 20g methacrylic acids ten Monooctyl ester and 4g mercaptopropyltriethoxysilanes, quick stirring pre-emulsification 30min, add 1g potassium peroxydisulfates and (are dissolved in 10g deionizations In water), air cooling discharges after reacting 3h at 80 DEG C.
(2) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion:
10g MTMSs and 5g potassium hydroxide, 60 DEG C of stirring reactions are added in the emulsion obtained by step (1) 3h, that is, obtain organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion.
(3) potassium silicate aqueous solution, 20 parts by weight water, 10 parts by weight organic fluorinated silicone polymer that 100 parts by weight moduluses are 3 are taken Emulsion and 25 parts by weight organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, are once added in reactor, small in reaction 5 at 60 DEG C When, it is cooled to after room temperature, obtains organic silicon-fluorine-inorganic hybridization silicate solutions;Then 5 parts by weight silicone antifoams are added Agent, 5 parts by weight of acrylic acid dipersants, 4 parts by weight propylene acids levelling agents, after stirring, add 30 parts by weight dioxies Change titanium, 20 parts by weight of silica, be uniformly dispersed, you can obtain the organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating.
The coating is subjected to film with flush coater, carries out testing its performance according to JGT26-2002 standards.Test result is such as Under:Surface drying time 1h;Workability:Brushing second is accessible;Appearance of film is normal;Alkali resistance 48h is without exception;Washability Property:2000 times without show-through;Contrast ratio:0.98, stain resistance be 1.0% (≤15%, reach that II levels in JGT26-2002 are marked It is accurate), contact angle:145°.
Embodiment 5
The preparation of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion:
100g deionized waters, 4g are added in the reaction vessel equipped with thermometer, condenser pipe, agitator and nitrogen access tube Dodecyl sodium sulfate, 3g alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ethers, stirs at 80 DEG C, then adds 30g hexafluorobutyl acrylates With 6g mercaptopropyltriethoxysilanes, quick stirring pre-emulsification 45min adds 3g potassium peroxydisulfates and (is dissolved in 10g deionized waters In), air cooling discharges after reacting 6h at 80 DEG C.
(2) preparation of organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion:
15g dimethyldiethoxysilanes and 5g acetic acid, 50 DEG C of stirring reactions are added in the emulsion obtained by step (1) 4h, that is, obtain organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion.
(3) sodium silicate aqueous solution, 20 weights that sodium silicate aqueous solution, 30 parts by weight moduluses that 50 parts by weight moduluses are 1 are 3 are taken Measure sodium silicate aqueous solution, 30 parts by weight water and 30 parts by weight organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, one that part modulus is 2 It is secondary to be added in reactor, in being reacted 6 hours at 50 DEG C, it is cooled to after room temperature, obtains organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybridization silicate molten Liquid;Then 3 parts by weight mineral oil defoaming agents, 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid dipersants, 5 parts by weight propylene acids levelling agents are added, After stirring, 30 parts by weight titanium dioxides are added, are uniformly dispersed, you can obtained the organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate and apply Material.
The coating is subjected to film with flush coater, carries out testing its performance according to JGT26-2002 standards.Test result is such as Under:Surface drying time 1.2h;Workability:Brushing second is accessible;Appearance of film is normal;Alkali resistance 48h is without exception;Washability Property:2000 times without show-through;Contrast ratio:0.96, stain resistance is 2% (≤15%, reach the II levels standard in JGT26-2002), Contact angle:135°
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment of the invention Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplification, Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating, it is characterised in that:It is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Described organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion is made by following steps:By 80~100 parts by weight water, 3~6 parts by weight anion Emulsifying agent, the mixing of 2~4 parts by weight nonionic emulsifiers, nitrogen protection add 1~50 parts by weight fluorochemical monomer, 2~10 weight Part mercaptosilane coupling agents, quickly stir 0.5~2h pre-emulsifications, then add 0.5~3.0 parts by weight initiator, 70~90 DEG C 2~9h is reacted, organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion is obtained;
Described organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion is made by following steps:In the organic fluorinated silicone of 88~170 parts by weight 1~20 parts by weight organosiloxane and 0.5~10.0 part by weight of catalyst, 30~60 DEG C of stirring reactions are added in polymer emulsion 0.5~6.0h, that is, obtain organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion.
2. organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described anion emulsifier is lauryl sodium sulfate, dodecyl sodium sulfate, neopelex, hexadecane At least one of base benzene sulfonic acid or octadecyl benzenesulfonic acid;
Described nonionic emulsifier is that polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether or polyoxyethylene sorbitol acid anhydride are hard At least one of resin acid ester;
Described fluorochemical monomer is trifluoroethyl methacrylate, Hexafluorobutyl mathacrylate, hexafluorobutyl acrylate, methyl At least one of dodecafluorhe-ptylacrylate or the trifluoro monooctyl ester of methacrylic acid ten;
Described mercaptosilane coupling agents are mercaptopropyl trimethoxysilane and/or mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane;
Described initiator is ammonium persulfate and/or potassium peroxydisulfate.
3. organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described organosiloxane is tetraethyl orthosilicate, methyl silicate, MTMS, methyltriethoxy silane At least one of alkane, dimethyldimethoxysil,ne or dimethyldiethoxysilane;
Described catalyst is acid or base catalyst, and described acidic catalyst is hydrochloric acid and/or acetic acid, described alkalescence Catalyst is at least one of ammoniacal liquor, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or 2- amino-2-methyl propyl alcohol.
4. organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described inorganic silicic acid Salting liquid is the potassium silicate aqueous solution that the sodium silicate aqueous solution and/or modulus that modulus is 1.0~6.0 are 1.0~6.0.
5. organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described defoamer refers to Mineral oil defoaming agent and/or polysiloxane-based defoamer.
6. organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described dispersant refers to At least one of acrylates, polyacrylate or carboxylic acid sodium salt.
7. organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described levelling agent refers to Acrylic compounds levelling agent.
8. organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described filler refers to gently At least one of matter calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, silica or titanium dioxide.
9. the preparation method of the organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that Comprise the steps of:
By inorganic silicic acid salting liquid, water, organic fluorinated silicone polymer emulsion and organic fluorinated silicone-inorganic hybrid polymer emulsion, once It is added in reactor, in being reacted 2~10 hours at 30~80 DEG C, is cooled to after room temperature, obtains organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicon Acid salt solution;Then defoamer, dispersant, levelling agent are added, after stirring, filler is added, is uniformly dispersed, that is, had Machine fluorine silicon hybridization inorganic silicate coating.
10. the organic fluorine silicon hybrid inorganic silicate coating described in claim any one of 1-8 is in high hydrophobic, high antifouling building Application in inner-outer wall.
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CN108084751A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-05-29 中科院广州化学有限公司 A kind of fluorine-containing titanium colloidal sol, inorganic silicate coating and preparation method thereof
CN108752590A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-06 中科广化(重庆)新材料研究院有限公司 A kind of long-chain siloxy flucride siloxane lotion and its modified inorganic silicate coating and preparation method thereof
CN109503846A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-22 中科院广州化学有限公司南雄材料生产基地 A kind of titaniferous colloidal sol organosiloxane hybridisation emulsion and modified Portland coating
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CN115044259A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-13 昆明璋润涂装工程有限公司 Micro cement coating and construction method thereof
CN115627086A (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-01-20 广州先进技术研究所 High-temperature-resistant wide-spectrum super-lyophobic coating and preparation method thereof

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WO2019062083A1 (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-04 洛阳尖端技术研究院 Superhydrophobic coating layer, preparation method therefor and application thereof
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CN108752590A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-06 中科广化(重庆)新材料研究院有限公司 A kind of long-chain siloxy flucride siloxane lotion and its modified inorganic silicate coating and preparation method thereof
CN108752590B (en) * 2018-04-25 2021-08-13 中科广化(重庆)新材料研究院有限公司 Long-chain silicon-oxygen-based fluorine-containing siloxane emulsion, modified inorganic silicate coating thereof and preparation method thereof
CN109503846A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-22 中科院广州化学有限公司南雄材料生产基地 A kind of titaniferous colloidal sol organosiloxane hybridisation emulsion and modified Portland coating
CN115044259A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-09-13 昆明璋润涂装工程有限公司 Micro cement coating and construction method thereof
CN115627086A (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-01-20 广州先进技术研究所 High-temperature-resistant wide-spectrum super-lyophobic coating and preparation method thereof

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