CN107081460A - A kind of deburrer - Google Patents

A kind of deburrer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107081460A
CN107081460A CN201710418933.6A CN201710418933A CN107081460A CN 107081460 A CN107081460 A CN 107081460A CN 201710418933 A CN201710418933 A CN 201710418933A CN 107081460 A CN107081460 A CN 107081460A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter head
deburrer
knife
drilling
chip area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710418933.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张成明
温武
池文慧
胡志敏
马保仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710418933.6A priority Critical patent/CN107081460A/en
Publication of CN107081460A publication Critical patent/CN107081460A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
    • B23C5/10Shank-type cutters, i.e. with an integral shaft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of deburrer, it has handle of a knife and the cutter head being fixed on the handle of a knife, the cutter head that the present invention is provided is by around centrosymmetric three knife-edge curls, so in the drilling being molded, cutter head is stretched into the drilling, rotate three blades, burr around drilling is scraped off, chip area is provided between each two blade, after three blade rotations scrape off the burr around drilling, chip area is fallen into, in three blade rotation processes, with Action of Gravity Field, dropped along chip area.Therefore the deburrer that the present invention is provided can effectively remove the flanging burr in drilling exit, and the Tool Design is succinct, and manufacturing cost is low, is conducive to cost control;In addition deburrer completes deburring Hou Cong centers withdrawing, does not damage the surface of machined part so, it is ensured that part crudy and technological requirement from drill center feed.

Description

A kind of deburrer
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine drilling field, more particularly to a kind of deburrer.
Background technology
Turbocharged engine bent axle material is forged steel, and hardness is high, good toughness, in high-volume High-speed machining, to cutter Machining accuracy, quality, cutting ability have very high requirement.The defect of one very little is all likely to cause quality of lot to ask Topic.Crankshaft flange side hole processing is that the processing of a quasi-representative, especially bent axle require higher for cleannes, and is subsequently gone Burr technique is limited in one's ability to deburring herein, such as residual flanging burr, and iron filings enter axle during there is engine assembly Watt risk, cause bent axle locking, engine abnormal noise can have the risk that engine is scrapped when serious.In current bent axle method In blue hole processing, drilled using common carbide drill cutter, follow-up screw tap processes screw thread, in drilling exit, Bore edges easily form outside flanging burr, and follow-up screw tap processing can remove a part of flange, but still have more burr Remain at hole exits.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of deburrer, the flanging burr for solving the above-mentioned formation that drilled on engine crankshaft Caused quality problems.
In view of the above and other objects, the present invention provides a kind of deburrer, with handle of a knife and the handle of a knife is fixed on On cutter head, the cutter head between centrosymmetric three knife-edge curls, each two blade by being provided with chip removal Groove.
Preferably, the cutting face of the blade is located at the side of the cutter head.
Preferably, the cutting edge of the blade is 45 °.
Preferably, the cutter head has anterior angle.
Preferably, being connected between the cutter head and the handle of a knife by connector.
Preferably, the chip area extends to the connector from the cutter head.
Preferably, the width from chip area described in the direction of connector described in cutter head knife is gradually reduced.
Preferably, the axis direction antarafacial of the bearing of trend of the chip area and the connector.
Preferably, the diameter of the connector is less than the head outer diameter, the cutter head and the connector junction It is provided with chamfering.
Preferably, the cutter head uses hard alloy material.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention provides a kind of deburrer, and it has handle of a knife With the cutter head being fixed on the handle of a knife, the cutter head that provides of the present invention by around centrosymmetric three knife-edge curls, So in the drilling being molded, cutter head is stretched into the drilling, three blades are rotated, the burr around drilling is scraped off, Chip area is provided between each two blade, after three blade rotations scrape off the burr around drilling, chip area is fallen into, In three blade rotation processes, with Action of Gravity Field, dropped along chip area.Therefore the deburrer that the present invention is provided has Advantages below:
1. this deburrer can effectively remove the flanging burr in drilling exit, and the Tool Design is succinct, manufacture Cost is low, is conducive to cost control;
2. this deburrer is from drill center feed, deburring Hou Cong centers withdrawing is completed, is not damaged so machined The surface of part, it is ensured that part crudy and technological requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
The structural representation for the deburrer that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention;
Cutter head and the structural representation of connector that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention;
The cutter head structure schematic diagram for the deburrer that Fig. 3 provides for the present invention;
The deburrer operating diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the present invention.
In figure:1- cutter heads, 11- blades, 12- chip areas, 2- connectors, 21- chamferings, 22- first paragraphs, 23- second segments, 3- Handle of a knife.
Embodiment
In order to facilitate the understanding of the purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention Embodiment be described in detail.
It refer to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of deburrer, from right to left respectively handle of a knife 3, connector 2 and knife First 1, Fig. 3 is refer to, the overall cutter head 1 is in cylinder, by forming helical form around centrosymmetric three blades 11, each The cutting edge of blade 11 is 45 ° for the angle between 45 °, namely two sides of blade 11, and the cutting face of each blade 11 is located at The side of cylinder, when cutter head 1 rotates, three blades 11 rotate simultaneously, and centrifugal force is changed to form cutting force.
It is preferred that cutter head 11 is designed with anterior angle, and cutting edge processing is done, it is ensured that cutting edge strength, cutter head 1 is closed using hard Gold.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is continued referring to, chip area 12, two chip areas is provided between each two blade 11 on cutter head 1 12 cell wall is the side of two adjacent blades 11, and chip area 12 extends from cutter head 1 to connector 2, extends to connector 2 First paragraph 22, the bearing of trend of chip area 12 and the axis direction antarafacial of connector 2, as shown in Fig. 2 when the cutter level is put When putting, the bearing of trend positioned at the chip area 12 of side is downward, in addition from cutter head 1 to the direction of first paragraph 22, chip area 12 Width is gradually reduced.
Please emphasis reference picture 2,2 points of connector is first paragraph 22 and second segment 23, and first paragraph 22 is connected with cutter head 1, second Section 23 is connected with handle of a knife 3, and the diameter of first paragraph 22 is less than the diameter of cutter head 1, and the diameter of second segment 23 is more than the straight of first paragraph 22 Footpath, this is to strengthen the intensity of connector 2, it is to avoid meticulous connector 2 easily fractures in use.
The junction of first paragraph 22 and cutter head 1 sets chamfering 21, and first paragraph 22 and the junction diameter of second segment 23 become Change, be also provided with chamfering 21.
Fig. 4 is refer to, the cutter provided using the present invention can make cutter head 1 out of drilling to drilling when removing flanging burr Orifice part stretches out, rotary cutter 1 so that three blades 11 rotate, and is eccentric processing during rotation, and three blades 11 contact drilling hole Inner circumferential, three blades 11 cut flanging burr in rotary course, and flanging burr is fallen to after being cut in chip area 12, please Reference picture 1, the width of chip area 12 is gradually reduced, and chip area 12 bearing of trend gradually downward, then the flange after being cut Burr is gradually gathered along chip area 12 to be dropped, and after the flanging burr of drilling is all cut, cutter head 1 is moved back along backtracking Knife.
The present invention provides a kind of deburrer, and it has handle of a knife 3 and the cutter head 1 being fixed on the handle of a knife 3, the present invention The cutter head 1 of offer around centrosymmetric three blades 11 by forming helical form, so in the drilling being molded, by cutter head 1 is stretched into the drilling, rotates three blades 11, and the burr around drilling is scraped off, chip removal is provided between each two blade 11 Groove 12, after three blades 11, which rotate, scrapes off the burr around drilling, falls into chip area 12, in three rotation processes of blade 11 In, with Action of Gravity Field, dropped along chip area 12.Therefore the deburrer that the present invention is provided has advantages below:
1. this deburrer can effectively remove the flanging burr in drilling exit, and the Tool Design is succinct, system Cause low, be conducive to cost control, the probability that flanging burr occurs in original drill bit processing is about 50%, is thoroughly disappeared after improvement Except the problem, can be removed with 100%, the cutter life of drill bit is promoted to 400 by original 200, separate room cost by 1.8RMB is down to 0.9RMB.Due to about 50,000 yuan of the disposable input of handle of a knife 3, the separate room cost about 0.2RMB of deburrer.Therefore 0.7 yuan/part of the actual annual saving cost of charp tool × 400,000/year=280,000/year;
2. this deburrer is from drill center feed, deburring Hou Cong centers withdrawing is completed, is not damaged so machined The surface of part, it is ensured that part crudy and technological requirement.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the spirit of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to invention And scope.If these modifications and variations of the present invention belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies, then The present invention is also intended to including these changes and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of deburrer, it is characterised in that with handle of a knife and the cutter head being fixed on the handle of a knife, the cutter head is by enclosing Around centrosymmetric three knife-edge curls, chip area is provided between each two blade.
2. deburrer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutting face of the blade is located at the side of the cutter head Face.
3. deburrer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutting edge of the blade is 45 °.
4. deburrer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutter head has anterior angle.
5. deburrer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that pass through connector between the cutter head and the handle of a knife Connection.
6. deburrer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the chip area extends to the company from the cutter head Fitting.
7. deburrer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described on from cutter head to the direction of the connector The width of chip area is gradually reduced.
8. deburrer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the bearing of trend of the chip area and the connector Axis direction antarafacial.
9. deburrer as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the diameter of the connector is less than outside the cutter head Footpath, the junction of the cutter head and the connector is provided with chamfering.
10. deburrer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutter head uses hard alloy material.
CN201710418933.6A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of deburrer Pending CN107081460A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710418933.6A CN107081460A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of deburrer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710418933.6A CN107081460A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of deburrer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107081460A true CN107081460A (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59607994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710418933.6A Pending CN107081460A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of deburrer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107081460A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202155569U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-03-07 鑫耀机械制造(大连)有限公司 Cross-hole deburring drill bit
CN202555910U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-11-28 大连恒瑞精机有限公司 Reamer
CN203003273U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-06-19 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Bidirectional circular hole chamfering tool
CN203197397U (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-09-18 常州市海力工具有限公司 Burring cutter
CN203210479U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-09-25 将乐荣信木业有限公司 Special cutter for hanging hole groove for mounting of skirting board
CN204770863U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 大连岐阜加藤精密加工有限公司 Four sword burring milling cutter
CN205342040U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-29 江西杰浩硬质合金工具有限公司 Milling cutter
CN205551499U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-07 锑玛(苏州)精密工具股份有限公司 Special shaping sword of downthehole burring of circular arc
CN205599934U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-09-28 上海上汽马瑞利动力总成有限公司 Get rid of cutter of waist type hole drill way burr
CN105965516A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-28 武汉理工大学 Floating rapid-change type manipulator applicable to deburring
CN206484071U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-09-12 常州腾兴汽车配件有限公司 Close tolerance seal car heat exchanger system connectors connector cutting tool

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202155569U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-03-07 鑫耀机械制造(大连)有限公司 Cross-hole deburring drill bit
CN202555910U (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-11-28 大连恒瑞精机有限公司 Reamer
CN203003273U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-06-19 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Bidirectional circular hole chamfering tool
CN203197397U (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-09-18 常州市海力工具有限公司 Burring cutter
CN203210479U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-09-25 将乐荣信木业有限公司 Special cutter for hanging hole groove for mounting of skirting board
CN204770863U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 大连岐阜加藤精密加工有限公司 Four sword burring milling cutter
CN205599934U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-09-28 上海上汽马瑞利动力总成有限公司 Get rid of cutter of waist type hole drill way burr
CN205342040U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-29 江西杰浩硬质合金工具有限公司 Milling cutter
CN205551499U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-07 锑玛(苏州)精密工具股份有限公司 Special shaping sword of downthehole burring of circular arc
CN105965516A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-28 武汉理工大学 Floating rapid-change type manipulator applicable to deburring
CN206484071U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-09-12 常州腾兴汽车配件有限公司 Close tolerance seal car heat exchanger system connectors connector cutting tool

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Application publication date: 20170822