CN107081418A - A kind of foaming aluminum is molded production and processing technology - Google Patents
A kind of foaming aluminum is molded production and processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN107081418A CN107081418A CN201710463109.2A CN201710463109A CN107081418A CN 107081418 A CN107081418 A CN 107081418A CN 201710463109 A CN201710463109 A CN 201710463109A CN 107081418 A CN107081418 A CN 107081418A
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- Prior art keywords
- station
- foaming aluminum
- splicing container
- post forming
- shaping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D3/00—Straightening or restoring form of metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom, whether or not in combination with sheet metal parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D25/00—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
- B22D25/005—Casting metal foams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D47/00—Casting plants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Production and processing technology is molded the present invention relates to a kind of foaming aluminum, is comprised the following steps：A. spraying process, spray station is transferred to by splicing container, and releasing agent is sprayed to its inner chamber；B. preheating procedure, preheating station is transferred to by the splicing container for completing spraying, is completed upset and is preheated；C. process is poured into a mould, the splicing container in step b is transferred to cast station, foaming aluminum water is poured into splicing container；D. post forming process, keeping warm mode is in before the splicing container in step c is transferred into post forming station, and the splicing container at post forming station carries out 180 degree upset and drop to its internal foaming aluminum carrying out post forming in shaping equipment；E. process is exported, the foaming aluminum for completing post forming is pushed into feed station, automatic output one by one is completed；Instant invention overcomes the problem of foaming aluminum production process complexity and low production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to foaming aluminum production equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology.
Background technology
Foaming aluminum be in pure aluminum or aluminum alloy add additive after, formed by foam process, at the same have concurrently metal and
The feature of bubble, it is widely used in multiple fields, and the production efficiency of foaming aluminum is relatively low in the prior art.
The Chinese invention patent that Authorization Notice No. CN103993194B is, it discloses a kind of production system of foaming aluminum
System and production method, it is by setting mobile running channel, and mould preheating, foaming dual-purpose stove make foaming terminate rear foaming aluminum and led to respectively
Cross mould and every mould preheating, foaming dual-purpose stove are removed under chassis drive, but there is problems with the equipment：
1. the equipment does not possess the function of continous way output, the mould of side completes to need to treat that it completes discharging after a splicing
Splicing next time could be carried out by returning afterwards, less efficient.
2. the equipment does not possess carries out the function of shaping while discharging to the foaming aluminum of shaping.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing work in view of the deficiencies of the prior art
Skill, by spraying process, preheating procedure, cast process and post forming process be arranged on same circular path and it is secondary into
Output process is set at type process, simplified production process is realized, the purpose of foaming aluminum shaping efficiency is improved.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of foaming aluminum is molded production and processing technology, including following procedure of processing：
A. spraying process, will be transferred to releasing agent spray station, to its inner chamber for the splicing container for containing foaming aluminum water
Carry out spraying releasing agent；
B. preheating procedure, preheating station is transferred to by the splicing container for completing to spray releasing agent, completes docking material container
Upset and preheating；
C. process is poured into a mould, the splicing container that preheating is completed in step b is transferred to cast station, casting equipment is by foaming aluminum
Water is poured into splicing container；
D. post forming process, the splicing container that cast is completed in the step c is transferred to before post forming station
Keeping warm mode is constantly in, the splicing container at post forming station, which carries out 180 degree upset, makes its internal just one-step forming
Foaming aluminum drops in shaping equipment and carries out post forming to the foaming aluminum；
E. process is exported, the foaming aluminum after post forming will be completed in step d and pushes to feed station, is completed automatic one by one
Output.
As a preferred embodiment, the spray station, preheating station, cast station and post forming station are equidistant successively
It is arranged on same circular path.
As a preferred embodiment, the splicing container in the step a, step b, step c, step d passes through tumbler band
Move its synchronization and next station is turned to by a upper station.
As a preferred embodiment, the tumbler includes multiple mould positional stations for being used to install splicing container, it is located at
Splicing container on any mould positional stations makes the station by the guiding mechanism between mould positional stations adjacent thereto
On splicing container be transferred to during post forming station, the distance between it is with post forming station in rotational direction gradually
Diminish.
As a preferred embodiment, the splicing container in spray station, is sprayed quantitative to the progress of its inner chamber from bottom to top
Releasing agent.
As a preferred embodiment, the splicing container in the step b first completes its 180 degree before cast station is transferred to and turned over
Turn, and synchronously it is preheated in transfer process.
As a preferred embodiment, the shaping equipment in the step d includes that the fixed part and movable part in sizing space can be formed,
Width of the movable part by the foaming aluminum after post forming along space of shaping pushes to output station.
As a preferred embodiment, the shaping equipment described in step d is extruded foaming aluminum by way of transverse shear stress
Post forming, and automatically reset after post forming is completed by elastic reaction.
As another preferably, the foaming aluminum in the step e is cooled down in output procedure with the natural type of cooling
Sizing.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of foaming aluminum production equipment with shaping feature, by setting rotating dress
Putting the rotation of drive splicing container and setting each to handle station and then overcome foaming aluminum in rotary motion trace can not realize continuously
Formula discharges, and low production efficiency and does not possess the problem of carrying out shaping to the foaming aluminum of shaping while discharging.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of foaming aluminum production equipment with shaping feature, including container preprocessing part, the container pretreatment portion
Divide the spray body included for docking material container inwall progress spraying releasing agent and be arranged on being used for for spray body rear end
Splicing container is overturn to preheating mechanism that is opening up and being preheated to it；
Aluminium water pouring section, the aluminium water pouring section is used to inject foaming aluminum water to splicing container quantification；
Shaping output par, c, the shaping output par, c is arranged on the rear end of aluminium water pouring section, the shaping output section
Divide the aluminium ingot for including being used to take out in splicing container and the reshaping device of extrusion forming is carried out to aluminium ingot and trimmer is arranged on
The output mechanism being used for the aluminium ingot output after shaping is completed of structure side；
Also include rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is used to drive some splicing containers to rotate, the container pretreatment portion
Divide, aluminium water pouring section and shaping output par, c are arranged in the rotary motion trace of the splicing container.
As a preferred embodiment, the reshaping device includes being used to dock material container and overturn to make turning over for foaming aluminium ingot whereabouts
Rotary device a, the shaping equipment being arranged on below turning device a and be arranged on shaping equipment side be used in shaping equipment
The pressurizing unit that is extruded to shape of foaming aluminium ingot.
As a preferred embodiment, the output mechanism include be used for by reshaping device complete extrusion forming foaming aluminium ingot to
The pusher that pushes afterwards and the output device for being arranged on pusher rear end.
As a preferred embodiment, the spray body includes liquid-jet device and spray is driven under the rotary action of rotating mechanism
The power set that liquid parting in liquid device sprays.
As a preferred embodiment, the preheating mechanism includes preheating cavity and is arranged on the turning device b of preheating cavity front end.
As a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes tumbler and the support dress being rotated by tumbler
Put.
As a preferred embodiment, the tumbler includes power source；
The support meanss include being fixed on the installation portion and the circumferencial direction along installation portion of power source output shaft end
If the dry support arm that upper array is set.
As a preferred embodiment, the fixture block that the turning device a includes motor a and set with the splicing container side is matched somebody with somebody
The neck a for closing and being rotated under motor a drives；
The shaping equipment includes bottom plate, front apron, upper cover plate and left plate and right plate, and the left plate includes solid
Determine portion a and movable part a, the right plate includes fixed part b and movable part b, by even between the movable part a and movable part b
Extension bar is fixedly connected, the upper cover plate under the promotion of horizontal sliding cylinder along left plate and right plate upper end set chute before and after
Slide, sizing space is formed between the bottom plate, front apron, upper cover plate and left plate and right plate；
The pressurizing unit include along along the length direction in the sizing space slide be extruded to shape space extrusion with
And one end is fixed on the elastic component that the other end on extrusion is fixed on bottom plate, the lower section between the support arm and support arm is set
Arc pushing block is equipped with, the arc pushing block is used to drive length of the extrusion along the sizing space in power source
Square upward sliding is extruded to shape the foaming aluminium ingot in space.
As a preferred embodiment, the pusher includes the push cylinder being fixedly connected with the side of the movable part a, institute
Push cylinder is stated for promoting the foaming aluminium ingot of forming between movable part a, movable part b and movable part a, movable part b backward
Output；
The output device is arranged on the conveyer belt of movable part b sides.
As a preferred embodiment, the liquid-jet device includes liquid reserve tank, the liquid storage pipe being arranged on above liquid reserve tank and setting
In liquid storage pipe side and the jet head of spout upward, connected between the liquid reserve tank and the liquid storage bottom of the tube by suction pipe, institute
State liquid storage pipe to connect with the jet head by conduit, check valve is provided with the suction pipe；
The power set include coordinating the piston slided with the liquid storage inside pipe wall, are arranged on the stopper rod end of piston
Skewback and the elastic telescopic part for being arranged on liquid storage pipe both sides, the both sides of the skewback are provided with supporting plate a, it is corresponding
The both sides of the liquid storage pipe are provided with supporting plate b, and one end of the elastic telescopic part is fixed on supporting plate a, and the other end is fixed
On supporting plate b, briquetting corresponding with the skewback position is provided with the support arm.
As a preferred embodiment, the aluminium water pouring section include be used for transmit to splicing container below cast hair
The incubation cavity for steeping the apparatus for pouring of aluminium water and being arranged between apparatus for pouring and shaping output par, c.
As a preferred embodiment, the fixture block that the turning device b includes motor b and set with the splicing container side is matched somebody with somebody
The neck b for closing and being rotated under motor b drives.
As a preferred embodiment, being provided with the rotary motion trace of the splicing container some for connecing during support rotating
The curved support frame of material container.
As another preferably, the spray body also includes being arranged on the outside of the rotary motion trace of splicing container and and splicing
The arc locating rack that the fixture block of container coordinates, the arc locating rack is used for the splicing to coating release agent to be painted above spray body and held
Device is positioned.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
(1) by setting rotating mechanism to drive splicing container around an axis rotation in the present invention, and turning in splicing container
The stations such as cast, discharging, shaping, pretreatment are set on dynamic rail mark, following for the foaming aluminum shaping whole technical process of discharging is realized
Ring continous way is carried out, and each splicing container synchronous axial system to each station is operated accordingly, substantially increases foaming
The production efficiency of aluminium shaping discharging, additionally due to splicing container is all circulating utilization, reduces the demand of splicing container, drops
Low cost.
(2) realized in the present invention by being provided for carrying out foaming aluminum the reshaping device of shaping in shaping output par, c
The function that shaping is exported again is first carried out to foaming aluminum, and by setting arc pushing block between support arm, utilizes arc
Pushing block rotates the foaming aluminum progress realized and little by little pushed out extrusion in sizing space under the drive of power source
Squeezing shaping, it is simple in construction, power resource is taken full advantage of, and shaping can guarantee that by the setting to arc pushing block position
Carried out in order between process and the process of splicing container switching station, it is ensured that foaming aluminum is obtained in time after being come out out of incubation cavity
Shaping, it is to avoid the problem of it due to cooling is difficult to shaping.
(3) present invention in by by the side of shaping equipment be provided with it is knockdown and part can move, realize by
The function that the foaming aluminum automation of shaping is quickly released is completed, solving the foaming aluminum of completion shaping needs manually to take out, more
The problem of trouble, improve production efficiency.
(4) by the way that spray body is set into piston type in the present invention, bullet can be relied on by realizing in off working state it
Property extensible member power complete to be drawn into releasing agent into function in liquid storage pipe in advance, and reach spray station in splicing container
When can rely on be used for fix the turning arm of splicing container start spray body docking material container carry out releasing agent spraying, entirely
Spraying process is simple in construction and can protect without extra power and similar to the sensing switch of control spray body work
Card spraying it is timely and in place.
In summary, the equipment has simple in construction, and shaping effect is good, the advantages of production efficiency is high, and be particularly suitable for use in hair
Steep the shaping export technique field of aluminium.
Brief description of the drawings
For the technical scheme of the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention, used required in being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is that foaming aluminum is molded production and processing technology flow chart.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the foaming aluminum production equipment with shaping feature.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the foaming aluminum production equipment with shaping feature.
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation of shaping output par, c.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of reshaping device.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pusher.
Fig. 7 be pusher to output device move when structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of spray body.
Fig. 9 is the part-structure enlarged diagram of spray body.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of rotating mechanism.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production adds
Work technique, including following procedure of processing：
A. spraying process, will be transferred to releasing agent spray station, to its inner chamber for the splicing container for containing foaming aluminum water
Carry out spraying releasing agent；
B. preheating procedure, preheating station is transferred to by the splicing container for completing to spray releasing agent, completes docking material container
Upset and preheating；
C. process is poured into a mould, the splicing container that preheating is completed in step b is transferred to cast station, casting equipment is by foaming aluminum
Water is poured into splicing container, before it turns to next station, foaming aluminum completed in insulation in splicing container it is preliminary into
Type；
D. post forming process, the splicing container that cast is completed in the step c is transferred to before post forming station
Keeping warm mode is constantly in, the splicing container at post forming station, which carries out 180 degree upset, makes its internal just one-step forming
Foaming aluminum drops in shaping equipment and carries out post forming to the foaming aluminum；
E. process is exported, the foaming aluminum after post forming will be completed in step d and pushes to feed station, is completed automatic one by one
Output.
As a preferred embodiment, the spray station, preheating station, cast station and post forming station are equidistant successively
It is arranged on same circular path.
As a preferred embodiment, the splicing container in the step a, step b, step c, step d passes through tumbler band
Move its synchronization and next station is turned to by a upper station.
As a preferred embodiment, the tumbler includes multiple mould positional stations for being used to install splicing container, it is located at
Splicing container on any mould positional stations makes the station by the guiding mechanism between mould positional stations adjacent thereto
On splicing container be transferred to during post forming station, the distance between it is with post forming station in rotational direction gradually
Diminish.
As a preferred embodiment, the splicing container in spray station, is sprayed quantitative to the progress of its inner chamber from bottom to top
Releasing agent.
As a preferred embodiment, the splicing container in the step b first completes its 180 degree before cast station is transferred to and turned over
Turn, and synchronously it is preheated in transfer process.
As a preferred embodiment, the shaping equipment in the step d includes that the fixed part and movable part in sizing space can be formed,
Width of the movable part by the foaming aluminum after post forming along space of shaping pushes to output station.
As a preferred embodiment, the shaping equipment described in step d is extruded foaming aluminum by way of transverse shear stress
Post forming, and automatically reset after post forming is completed by elastic reaction.
As another preferably, the foaming aluminum in output station is carried out cold in output procedure with the natural type of cooling
But shape.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production adds
Work technique and its equipment, including container preprocessing part 1, the container preprocessing part 1 include being used to dock in material container 10
Wall carry out spraying releasing agent spray body 11 and be arranged on the rear end of spray body 11 be used for by splicing container 10 overturn to
Preheating mechanism 12 that is opening up and being preheated to it；Aluminium water pouring section 2, the aluminium water pouring section 2 is used for splicing
The quantification of container 10 injects foaming aluminum water；Shaping output par, c 3, the shaping output par, c 3 is arranged on aluminium water pouring section 2
Rear end, the shaping output par, c 3 includes being used to take out the aluminium ingot in splicing container 10 and carries out the whole of extrusion forming to aluminium ingot
Shape mechanism 31 and the output mechanism 32 being used for the aluminium ingot output after shaping is completed for being arranged on the side of reshaping device 31；
Also include rotating mechanism 4, the rotating mechanism 4 is used to drive some splicing containers 10 to rotate, and the container is located in advance
Reason part 1, aluminium water pouring section 2 and shaping output par, c 3 are arranged in the rotary motion trace of the splicing container 10.
By setting rotating mechanism 4 to drive splicing container 10 around an axis rotation, and in the rotary motion trace of splicing container 10
The stations such as upper setting cast, discharging, shaping, pretreatment, the circulation for realizing the whole technical process of foaming aluminum shaping discharging is continuous
Formula is carried out, and each synchronous axial system of splicing container 10 to each station operated accordingly, substantially increase foaming aluminum into
The production efficiency of type discharging, additionally due to splicing container 10 is all circulating utilization, reduces the demand of splicing container 10, drops
Low cost.
Further, the reshaping device 31 includes being used to dock material container 10 and overturn to make turning over for foaming aluminium ingot whereabouts
Rotary device a311, the shaping equipment 312 being arranged on below turning device a311 and it is arranged on being used for for the side of shaping equipment 312
The pressurizing unit 313 being extruded to shape to the foaming aluminium ingot in shaping equipment 312.
Further, the output mechanism 32 include be used for by reshaping device 31 complete extrusion forming foaming aluminium ingot to
The pusher 321 that pushes afterwards and the output device 322 for being arranged on the rear end of pusher 321.
Further, the spray body 11 includes liquid-jet device 111 and driven under the rotary action of rotating mechanism 4
The power set 112 that liquid parting in liquid-jet device 111 sprays.
Further, the preheating mechanism 12 includes preheating cavity 121 and is arranged on the turning device of the front end of preheating cavity 121
b122。
Further, the rotating mechanism 4 includes tumbler 41 and the support being rotated by tumbler 41
Device 42.
Further, the tumbler 41 includes power source 411；The support meanss 42 include being fixed on power source
If the installation portion 421 of 411 output shaft ends and the dry support arm 422 that array is set along along the circumferencial direction of installation portion 421.
Further, the turning device a311 is set including motor a3111 and with the side of splicing container 10
The neck a3112 that fixture block 20 coordinates and rotated under motor a3111 drives；
The shaping equipment 312 includes bottom plate 3121, front apron 3122, upper cover plate 3123 and left plate 3124 and right side
Plate 3125, the left plate 3124 includes fixed part a3126 and movable part a3127, and the right plate 3125 includes fixed part
B3128 and movable part b3129, is fixedly connected, institute between the movable part a3127 and movable part b3129 by connecting rod 3130
State upper cover plate 3123 under the promotion of horizontal sliding cylinder 314 along left plate 3124 and right plate 3125 upper end set chute 5 before
After slide, form fixed between the bottom plate 3121, front apron 3122, upper cover plate 3123 and left plate 3124 and right plate 3125
Type space 100；
The pressurizing unit 313 includes sliding the space 100 that is extruded to shape along along the length direction in the sizing space 100
Extrusion 3131 and one end are fixed on the elastic component 3132 that the other end on extrusion 3131 is fixed on bottom plate 3121, the branch
Lower section between brace 422 and support arm 422 is provided with arc pushing block 315, and the arc pushing block 315 is used in power source
The 411 drive extrusion 3131 slides the hair being extruded to shape in space 100 on the length direction along the sizing space 100
Steep aluminium ingot.
By being provided for carrying out foaming aluminum the reshaping device 31 of shaping in shaping output par, c 3, realize to foaming
Aluminium first carries out the function that shaping is exported again, and by setting arc pushing block 315 between support arm 422, is pushed away using arc
Motion block 315 rotates realization under the drive of power source 411 and little by little pushes out extrusion 3131 in sizing space 100
Foaming aluminum carries out squeezing shaping, simple in construction, takes full advantage of power resource, and by the position of arc pushing block 315
Set and carry out in order between the process that can guarantee that reforming process and the switching station of splicing container 10, it is ensured that foaming aluminum is from incubation cavity
In 22 out after obtain shaping in time, it is to avoid the problem of it is difficult to shaping due to cooling.
Further, the pusher 321 includes the push cylinder being fixedly connected with the side of the movable part a3127
3211, the push cylinder 3211 is used to promote movable part a3127, movable part b3129 and movable part a3127, movable part
The foaming aluminium ingot of forming between b3129 is exported backward；The output device 322 is arranged on the conveying of movable part b3129 sides
Band 3221.
It can be moved by the way that the side of shaping equipment 312 is provided with into knockdown and part, shaping will be completed by realizing
The function quickly released of foaming aluminum automation, solve complete shaping foaming aluminum need it is artificial take out, it is more troublesome to ask
Topic, improves production efficiency.
Further, the liquid-jet device 111 includes liquid reserve tank 1111, is arranged on the liquid storage pipe of the top of liquid reserve tank 1111
1112 and it is arranged on the side of liquid storage pipe 1112 and the jet head 1113 of spout upward, the liquid reserve tank 1111 and the liquid storage pipe
Connected between 1112 bottoms by suction pipe 1114, the liquid storage pipe 1112 is connected by conduit a1115 with the jet head 1113,
Check valve 1116 is provided with the suction pipe 1114；
The power set 112 include coordinating the piston 1121 slided with the inwall of liquid storage pipe 1112, are arranged on piston
The skewback 1122 of 1121 stopper rod end and the elastic telescopic part 1123 for being arranged on the both sides of liquid storage pipe 1112, the skewback 1122
Both sides be provided with supporting plate a1124, the corresponding both sides in the liquid storage pipe 1112 are provided with supporting plate b1125, institute
The one end for stating elastic telescopic part 1123 is fixed on supporting plate a1124, and the other end is fixed on supporting plate b1125, the support
Briquetting 423 corresponding with the position of skewback 1122 is provided with arm 422.
By the way that spray body 11 is set into piston type, elastic telescopic part can be relied on by realizing in off working state it
1123 power completes the function being drawn into releasing agent in advance in liquid storage pipe 1112, and reaches spraying work in splicing container 10
Can be relied on during position is used to fix the support arm 422 of splicing container 10 to start the docking progress releasing agent of material container 10 of spray body 11
Spraying, whole spraying process without extra power and similar to control spray body 11 work sensing switch,
It is simple in construction and can guarantee that the timely of spraying and in place.
Further, the aluminium water pouring section 2 include be used for transmit to splicing container 10 below cast hair
The incubation cavity 22 for steeping the apparatus for pouring 21 of aluminium water and being arranged between apparatus for pouring 21 and shaping output par, c 3.
Further, the turning device b122 is set including motor b1221 and with the side of splicing container 10
The neck b1222 that fixture block 20 coordinates and rotated under motor b1221 drives.
Further, the lower section of the jet head 1113 is additionally provided with receiving hopper 8, and the bottom of the receiving hopper 8 is by leading
Pipe b9 is connected with the inside of liquid reserve tank 2111；The unnecessary demoulding is had unavoidably docking when material container 10 carries out releasing agent spraying
Agent can be dripped downwards, and on the one hand the setting of receiving hopper 8 is avoided that pollution of the releasing agent to place equipment, another aspect receiving hopper 8
Collected releasing agent returns to recycling in liquid reserve tank 1111 again, has saved resource.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, wherein identical with embodiment two
Or corresponding part is used and the corresponding reference of embodiment two, for simplicity, hereafter only description and the area of embodiment two
Other point.The difference of the embodiment three and embodiment two is：It is provided with the rotary motion trace of the splicing container 10 some
Curved support frame 6 for the splicing container 10 during support rotating.
Further, the spray body 11 also includes being arranged on the outside of the rotary motion trace of splicing container 10 and held with splicing
The arc locating rack 7 that the fixture block 20 of device 10 coordinates, the arc locating rack 7 is used for the top of spray body 11 coating release agent to be painted
Splicing container 10 is positioned.
The setting of curved support frame 6 ensure that splicing container 10 in rotation process energy held stationary, it is to avoid foaming aluminum water side
Turn over, and the setting of arc locating rack 7 then can replace the work(of curved support frame 6 when splicing container 10 carries out inner chamber spraying releasing agent
Can, it is ensured that the energy held stationary when spraying releasing agent of splicing container 10, it is ensured that spraying is in place.
The course of work：Splicing container 10 is rotatably provided in drive lower edge of the end in tumbler 41 of support arm 422
The position that one of curved support frame 6 turns to spray body 11, splicing container 10 and arc branch at spray body 11
Support 6 departs from, and the cooperation between its arc locating rack 7 and fixture block 20 by side keeps the steady of splicing container 10, when it
When turning to 111 top of liquid-jet device completely, the briquetting 423 on support arm 422 coordinates with skewback 1122 pushes down on piston
1121 and elasticity of compression extensible member 1123, due to being provided with check valve 1116 in the suction pipe 1114 that is connected with liquid reserve tank 1111, make
The releasing agent obtained in liquid storage pipe 1112 can only flow along conduit a1115, finally be sprayed through jet head 1113, now splicing container
10 opening down, just docking material container 10 inner chamber of jet head 1113, completes the spraying releasing agent of the docking inwall of material container 10, so
It is followed by material container 10 and continues on next curved support frame 6 rotating, in the process, piston 1121 is in elastic telescopic part 1123
In the presence of reset upwards, the releasing agent of liquid reserve tank 1111 is inhaled part by suction pipe 1114 and arrives liquid storage pipe by its in reseting procedure
Used in 1112 as spraying next time, when splicing container 10 is turned at turning device b122 position, next splicing is held
Device 10 is just turned at spray body 11, when next splicing container 10 carries out spraying operation, turning device b122 completions pair
The 180 degree upset of splicing container 10, makes its opening up, and then splicing container 10 is rotated further is carried out into preheating cavity 121
Preheating, is turned at apparatus for pouring 21 after preheating cavity 121 is interior out, and foaming aluminum is carried out in the docking material container 10 of apparatus for pouring 21
The cast of water, is completed after cast, and splicing container 10 is rotated further into incubation cavity 22, and foaming aluminum has been when being come out from incubation cavity 22
Through basic forming but still with certain flexibility, subsequent splicing container 10 reaches shaping output par, c 3, turning device at this
The fixture block 20 of a311 neck a3112 and splicing container 10, which coordinates, completes clamping, and motor a3111 drives neck a3112 together with connecing
Material container 10 overturns 180 degree, and now the upper cover plate 3123 in the sizing space 100 of reshaping device 31 is in open mode, and splicing is held
Foaming aluminum in device 10 is fallen in sizing space 100, and horizontal sliding cylinder 314 promotes upper cover plate 3123 to seal sizing space 100
Upper shed, the splicing container 10 is rotated further, and is now in the arc pushing block 315 behind the splicing container 10 and is started and extruding
The ends contact of part 3131, gradually promotes extrusion 3131 to move with arc pushing block 315 is rotated, and sizing space 100 is gradually
Reduce, foaming aluminum is stretched by gradually squeezing shaping, in the process elastic component 3132, arc pushing block 315 is set to rotate
To the movable part a3127 for just promoting the compressive plane of extrusion 3131 to be moved on left plate 3124 and right plate 3125 during end
With movable part b3129 intersection, squeezing shaping is completed, support arm 422 is rotated further then arc pushing block 315 and extrusion
3131 depart from, and extrusion 3131 resets in the presence of elastic component 3132, while horizontal sliding cylinder 314 drives upper cover plate 3123 to answer
Position, then push cylinder 3211 promote movable part a3127, movable part b3129 and movable part a3127 and movable part b3129 it
Between the foaming aluminium ingot of forming moved to conveyer belt 3221, when the aluminium ingot that foams is moved fully on conveyer belt 3221 in conveyer belt
Exported under 3221 drive, then push cylinder 3211 drives movable part a3127, movable part b3129 to reset the next hair of preparation
Steep the shaping output of aluminium.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " front and rear ", " left and right "
For based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or
Specific orientation must be had, with specific azimuth configuration and operation by implying the equipment or part of meaning, therefore it is not intended that
Limitation to invention.
Certainly in the technical program, those skilled in the art is it should be appreciated that term " one " is interpreted as " at least
One " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, the quantity of an element can be one, and in other implementation
In example, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is it is not intended that limitation to quantity.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
The change or replacement that any one skilled in the art can readily occur under the technical clarification of the present invention, should all contain
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection domain of claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of foaming aluminum is molded production and processing technology, it is characterised in that：Including following procedure of processing：
A. spraying process, will be transferred to releasing agent spray station for the splicing container for containing foaming aluminum water, and its inner chamber is carried out
Spray releasing agent；
B. preheating procedure, is transferred to preheating station by the splicing container for completing to spray releasing agent, completes the upset of docking material container
And preheating；
C. process is poured into a mould, the splicing container that preheating is completed in step b cast station is transferred to, casting equipment pours foaming aluminum water
In note to splicing container；
D. post forming process, is constantly in before the splicing container that cast is completed in step c is transferred into post forming station
Keeping warm mode, the splicing container at post forming station, which carries out 180 degree upset, takes off the foaming aluminum of its internal just one-step forming
Drop down onto in shaping equipment and post forming is carried out to the foaming aluminum；
E. process is exported, the foaming aluminum after post forming will be completed in step d and pushes to feed station, completes automatic defeated one by one
Go out.
2. a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray station,
Preheating station, cast station and post forming station are equidistantly successively set on same circular path.
3. a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step a, step
Splicing container in b, step c, step d drives its synchronization to turn to next station by a upper station by tumbler.
4. a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the tumbler bag
Include it is multiple be used to the mould positional stations of splicing container are installed, the splicing container on any mould positional stations by with its
Guiding mechanism between adjacent mould positional stations, makes the splicing container on the station be transferred to post forming station process
In, the distance between it is with post forming station in rotational direction tapers into.
5. a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in spray station
Splicing container, from bottom to top to its inner chamber carry out spray quantitative releasing agent.
6. a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step b
Splicing container first completes the upset of its 180 degree before cast station is transferred to, and synchronously it is preheated in transfer process.
7. a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step d
Shaping equipment includes that the fixed part and movable part in sizing space can be formed, and the movable part shapes the foaming aluminum edge after post forming
The width in space pushes to output station.
8. a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in step d
Shaping equipment carries out extruding post forming by way of transverse shear stress to foaming aluminum, and by elasticity after post forming is completed
Effect automatically resets.
9. a kind of foaming aluminum shaping production and processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step e
Foaming aluminum carries out cooling and shaping in output procedure with the natural type of cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710463109.2A CN107081418A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of foaming aluminum is molded production and processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710463109.2A CN107081418A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of foaming aluminum is molded production and processing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107081418A true CN107081418A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59606819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710463109.2A Withdrawn CN107081418A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of foaming aluminum is molded production and processing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107081418A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107983602A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽家思特涂料有限责任公司 | The automatic transfer sizing integral process of plate surface coating |
| CN112191838A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-08 | 广东先导稀材股份有限公司 | Automatic metal pouring production line |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201710463109.2A patent/CN107081418A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107983602A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽家思特涂料有限责任公司 | The automatic transfer sizing integral process of plate surface coating |
| CN107983602B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽家思特涂料有限责任公司 | Automatic transfer and shaping integrated process for coating surface of plate |
| CN112191838A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-08 | 广东先导稀材股份有限公司 | Automatic metal pouring production line |
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Application publication date: 20170822 |