CN107081303A - Decontaminating apparatus used in method of cleaning and this method of cleaning - Google Patents
Decontaminating apparatus used in method of cleaning and this method of cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107081303A CN107081303A CN201710066451.9A CN201710066451A CN107081303A CN 107081303 A CN107081303 A CN 107081303A CN 201710066451 A CN201710066451 A CN 201710066451A CN 107081303 A CN107081303 A CN 107081303A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- cleaning
- ablution groove
- clean
- thing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method of cleaning and its used decontaminating apparatus, and this method is when being attached with cutting oil for cleaning, without temperature control detergent remover, you can suppress method of cleaning of the bubble generation effectively to be cleaned.The method of cleaning of the present invention, is a kind of method of cleaning for being used in decontaminating apparatus, decontaminating apparatus includes：Ablution groove, for housing by clean thing；Air blower, supplies air；And delivery pipe, the air supplied from air blower is conveyed toward ablution groove；It is characterized in that it has：Dipping process, injection comprising remover liquid the aqueous solution arrive ablution groove, dipping by ablution groove store by clean thing into the aqueous solution；And clean process, blower, air is sprayed to being injected into the aqueous solution of ablution groove, is thereby cleaned by clean thing.Remover liquid is the alkali cleaner liquid without surfactant containing at least one of silicate, phosphate, carbonate and chelating agent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of cleaning, dress is cleaned more particularly to used in method of cleaning and the method for cleaning
Put.
Background technology
Previously, for cleaning the method for cleaning by clean thing being attached with such as cutting oil used in intermetallic composite coating,
There are various method of cleaning as shown below.
First, the method for stirring detergent remover is flowed by pump.Particularly, it is that injection contains such as surfactant
Detergent remover impregnates by clean thing to the detergent remover to ablution groove, in the state of improving after detergent remover temperature, flowed by pump
The method for stirring detergent remover.But, in this method, it is attached to by the cutting oil on clean thing, carbon is removed especially for abundant
Composition etc. is, it is necessary to sizable current or heating.It is thus desirable to generate compared with the mammoth pump of mass-flow, or for improving detergent remover
The large-scale heating apparatus of temperature, it has the problem of cost is uprised.
Then, have and be suggested by the method for ultrasonic vibrations detergent remover (with reference to patent document Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-
No. 104992 publications).Particularly, it is impregnated by clean thing to the detergent remover containing such as surfactant, passes through Supersonic
Ripple vibrations sends the method that detergent remover is shaken with low-frequency ultrasonic.
This supersonic method is being used, can be because different by the shape of clean thing, and produce caused by ultrasonic
Irregular (sound press distribution), it is impossible to remove dirty by the whole in clean thing.Therefore, it is necessary to using ultrasonic vibrations of plural number,
Or, use ultrasonic vibrations of frequency capable of automatic changing.Also, when shaking e.g., from about 200 liters of detergent remover, becoming to need
Than larger ultrasonic vibrations.Therefore, in using supersonic method, the problem of cost is significantly increased.
Also, having for by clean thing, the method for spraying detergent remover from top is suggested.Particularly, it is led by pump
Draw the top in the detergent remover to device, from detergent remover is sprayed above clean thing in the clean method by clean thing.It is square herein
In method, in order to improve clean effect, it is necessary to heat detergent remover by heating apparatus, also, in order to spray detergent remover from top, there is device
The problem of itself becoming maximization.
It is suggested moreover, having using induction motor in the method for high-pressure injection detergent remover.Particularly, as operation
Person, from all directions for by the method for clean thing high-pressure injection detergent remover.It is this by high-pressure injection done clean in, when relative
For plane, when blowing to detergent remover from its vertical direction, although can effectively be cleaned, still, in the wider portion of jet angle
Point, then cleaning strength is reduced.Therefore, in complicated shape by clean thing, especially, in, non-vertical direction quilt parallel with injection direction
In the part of injection, clean effect is significantly reduced, and has the problem of can not well cleaning by clean thing entirety.Also, in the method
In, because high-pressure injection detergent remover, and have for high efficiente callback and recycle detergent remover, device becomes asking for maximization in itself
Topic.
Outside the above method, have among detergent remover, the flat component of vertical tremor, to shake stirring detergent remover
Method, or, being suggested by clean thing in clean method etc. in detergent remover is rotated by motor, still, it is cleaned with above-mentioned
Under method is compared relatively, all cleaning strength is poor.
In addition, having dipping by clean thing to detergent remover, by air is sprayed into detergent remover, stirring detergent remover is washed with cleaning
The method of cleaning of the air foaming of net thing is well-known.The method of cleaning of this air foaming, compared with other method of cleaning
Under, there is the mixing power of detergent remover much higher, still, the problem of such a clean mode will have a large amount of generation bubbles.
When cleaning by clean thing, in order to improve its cleaning strength, generally, the detergent remover containing surfactant is used.But
It is, when in the method for cleaning that above-mentioned air bubbles, during using detergent remover containing surfactant, when the temperature of detergent remover is low
In the cloud point of surfactant, bubble will be produced.Detergent remover containing surfactant, is nearly all its surfactant
Cloud point is higher than normal temperature person.Therefore, when at normal temperatures, during using detergent remover containing surfactant, from starting to clean, just open
Begin to produce substantial amounts of bubble.After substantial amounts of bubble is produced, detergent remover just overflows from ablution groove, there is the problem of can not terminating to clean
Point.Also, because the bubble largely produced, it hinders the stirring for the done detergent remover that bubbled by air, and also there is clean effect to subtract
The problem of damage.
As described above, the detergent remover containing surfactant, when not at a temperature of higher than cloud point in use, will produce
A large amount of bubbles, therefore it is necessary to keep the temperature of detergent remover to be higher than cloud point.But, in the method for cleaning that air bubbles, it is ejected
The temperature of air into detergent remover directly contacts extraneous gas higher than the detergent remover surface of extraneous gas person, so, clean
The heat of liquid is absorbed by extraneous gas causes the reduction of detergent remover temperature.Therefore, in the method for cleaning that air bubbles, when using containing
, it is necessary to by large-scale heating apparatus etc., keep detergent remover to be higher than the temperature control of cloud point temperature when having a detergent remover of surfactant,
And have the problem of cost is significantly increased point.
The content of the invention
The present invention be in view of the above-mentioned facts person of developing, wherein, it will thus provide it is a kind of to clean the quilt for being attached with cutting oil etc.
In the method for cleaning of air foaming for cleaning thing, without temperature control detergent remover, you can suppress the generation of bubble effectively to carry out
Clean method of cleaning.Again, it will thus provide a kind of decontaminating apparatus using this method of cleaning.
To reach foregoing purpose, on the one hand, a kind of method of cleaning that the present invention is provided, it includes：One ablution groove, is used for
House and clean one by clean thing；One air air supply source, supplies air；And a transport path, make to be supplied from the air air supply source
The air given, toward ablution groove conveying, it is characterised in that：
One dipping process, the aqueous solution of the injection comprising a remover liquid to the ablution groove, what dipping was stored by the ablution groove
This is by clean thing into the aqueous solution；And
One cleans process, drives the air air supply source, sprays air to being injected into the aqueous solution of the ablution groove, thereby,
This is cleaned by clean thing；
The remover liquid is being lived without surface containing at least one of silicate, phosphate, carbonate and chelating agent
The alkali cleaner liquid of property agent.
In the method for cleaning of the present invention, as long as in the aqueous solution comprising foregoing remover liquid, further including defoamer i.e.
Can.
In the method for cleaning of the present invention, have more：
One washing procedure, after this cleans process, takes out this by clean thing, this is cleaned with water washing from the ablution groove
Thing；
One switching process, makes the transport path of the air from the air air supply source, from the path toward the ablution groove, switching
Into the path toward outside；And
One moisture removal process, after the switching process, drives the air air supply source, for the quilt after washing once again
Clean thing and spray air, to remove by the moisture of clean thing.
On the other hand, the decontaminating apparatus provided of the invention, is a kind of decontaminating apparatus, using by provided by the present invention
Method of cleaning, it is characterised in that：Aforementioned air air supply source is by rotation drive motor, to supply air to foregoing transport path
Air blower is constituted, and aforementioned air air supply source includes：Switching mechanism, makes the transport path of the air from foregoing air blower, from
Toward the path of foregoing ablution groove, switch to toward the path outside foregoing decontaminating apparatus；And outside emitting mechanism, it is connected past
Path outside foregoing decontaminating apparatus, air is sprayed for outside.
In the decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, as long as in the bottom of foregoing ablution groove, being connected the road toward foregoing ablution groove
Footpath, is configured with the plural diffuser on the surface of hollow body, being formed with plural fine holes, aforementioned complex diffuser system
One side is respectively communicated with, moreover, separating predetermined distance to be arranged in parallel.
In the decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, as long as foregoing fine holes are in adjacent foregoing diffusers, it is configured to
It is staggered, while in section is regarded, as benchmark, will have by the plumb line in the axle center of foregoing diffuser from foregoing plumb line
On surface location on the straight line of first retainer.
Impregnated by clean thing when the method for cleaning according to the present invention, the air caused by air bubbles is ejected into
In alkali cleaner liquid not containing surfactant, thereby, remover liquid is stirred.The present invention remover liquid, be with containing
Under the detergent remover for having surfactant is compared relatively, the method for cleaning of the above-mentioned air foaming of ability chump is cleaned, is and other
Method of cleaning is compared under relatively, with much higher mixing power, so, thereby mixing power can effectively be cleaned and strong be attached with cutting
Oil etc. by clean thing.In this case, remover liquid has been free from surfactant, without cloud point, so, gas can be suppressed
The generation of bubble.
Also, the remover liquid of the present invention does not have cloud point, so, even if being bubbled using by the air of reduction detergent remover temperature
The method of cleaning done, without the temperature control for making remover liquid be kept above the temperature of cloud point.Therefore, add without large-scale
Warm device etc., can suppress high cost.
Brief description of the drawings
The stereogram of the decontaminating apparatus of method of cleaning of the Fig. 1 for the present invention in a preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is from perspective internal view seen by the side of decontaminating apparatus shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is from perspective internal view seen by the upper surface of decontaminating apparatus shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the seen perspective internal view in front from decontaminating apparatus shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the collecting of the invention in a preferred embodiment by the stereogram of the basket body of clean thing.
The top view of diffusers of the Fig. 6 for the present invention in a preferred embodiment.
The diffuser office of the emission direction of the air that from diffuser is ejected of the Fig. 7 for the present invention in a preferred embodiment
Scheme in detail in portion.
The profile of diffusers of the Fig. 8 for the present invention in a preferred embodiment.
The emission direction of the air that from diffuser is ejected of the Fig. 9 for the present invention in a preferred embodiment, it is from scattered
The profile direction of tracheae is seen to scheme.
Dipping process of Figure 10 A for the present invention in a preferred embodiment.
Clean processes of Figure 10 B for the present invention in a preferred embodiment.
Washing procedures of Figure 10 C for the present invention in a preferred embodiment.
Moisture removal processes of Figure 10 D for the present invention in a preferred embodiment.
Sign flag explanation in accompanying drawing：
1 decontaminating apparatus
2 shells
3 ablution grooves
4 convex strip portions
5 switching connecting rods
6 external hoses
7 drainpipes
8 rollers
9 discharge outlet
10 operation display parts
11 diffusers
12 fine holes
13 froth breaking grooves
14 bubble movable plates
15 flow exports
16 loopback pipes
17 inflow entrances
18 air blowers
19th, 21,22 delivery pipe
20 triple valves
23 external holes
25 basket bodies
26 spacer members
L plumb lines
O axle center
R straight lines
U is by clean thing
α angles
Embodiment
Clear, complete description is carried out to technical scheme below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
Hereinafter, reference picture mask body illustrates the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 represents a kind of stereogram for the decontaminating apparatus for being applicable method of cleaning of the present invention.Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is decontaminating apparatus
Perspective internal view, is from side (Fig. 4), upper surface (Fig. 3), positive (Fig. 2) seen figure respectively.Moreover, being one in figure 3
The partial sectional view of ablution groove 3.One decontaminating apparatus 1 is to be used to clean by clean thing, by clean thing for example：The structure of air cleaner
Into part etc..Air cleaner be used for produce the environment such as fine solid particle, oil smoke, or, for using Water-soluble cutting oil in
Rub in the machining factory of suppression.Air cleaner is to be used to catch these dust etc., and work is machined with peace and quietization
Electric precipitation formula of air etc. in factory.
Above-mentioned constituent part, is summarized in air cleaner, and air cleaner is for example：Electric discharge is produced between electrode
State, with the ionizing unit of powered dust etc., dust by collecting unit of dust of these powered dust etc. etc..Moreover, at this
In decontaminating apparatus 1, what can be cleaned is not limited to these units by clean thing.
The decontaminating apparatus 1 is to include the shell 2 that top opened and be slightly in cubic shaped.The side of the shell 2 is more past
Top then more expands.In the inside of the shell 2, provided with for cleaning by an ablution groove 3 of clean thing.The ablution groove 3 has can
Fully house and store by the space of a basket body 25 (reference picture 5) of clean thing.
Protruded on the top of the ablution groove 3 toward top, form the convex strip portions 4 towards left and right directions extension and hollow form,
Provided with the switching connecting rod 5 for an air blower 18 (aftermentioned) and the transport path for switching air, (this is cut in this convex strip portions 4
Change connecting rod 5 to be specified in afterwards).In the left lateral sides of the convex strip portions 4, it is connected with soft by an outside of the moisture of clean thing for removing
Pipe 6.In the bottom of the shell 2, cleaned provided with the drainpipe 7 for discharging the water in the ablution groove 3, and for moving this
A plurality of rollers 8 of device 1.Moreover, the bottom surface of the ablution groove 3 is formed with a discharge outlet 9, the discharge outlet 9 is communicated to the draining
Pipe 7.
Include an operation display part 10 in the side of the shell 2.The operation display part 10 is in operating provided with expression device
The front running lamp of state, the air blower driving switch for driving the air blower 18, the air blast for stopping the air blower 18 driving
Machine shutdown switch and timer switch of the driving time of air blower 18 etc. is previously set.Moreover, timer switch can 0~
500 small times, set the driving time of the air blower 18.
Beside the bottom surface of the ablution groove 3, a plurality of diffusers 11 for spraying air are configured with.Those diffusers 11
In cylinder hollow form, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, wherein one end system of those diffusers 11 is configured to connection, moreover, each other
It is separated with a fixed range and be arranged in parallel.
On the surface of those diffusers 11, diameter about 2mm a plurality of fine holes 12 are formed with.Those fine holes 12 are submitted
Wrong shape is located at (reference picture 6 and Fig. 7) on those diffusers 11.Also, as shown in figure 8, those fine holes 12 are in section is regarded, with one
Axle center O as reference vehicular extend a plumb line L, those fine holes 12 be arranged at axle center O with a first retainer α (for example
30 °) extension one straight line R on position.Moreover, although it is not shown, still, in the sophisticated bottom of the diffuser 11, being formed with use
In the diameter about 3mm for the debris accumulated in inside the diffuser 11 that spues hole.
Consequently, it is possible to as shown in fig. 7, be configured by the fine holes 12 of adjacent diffuser 11 into staggered, in vertical view
The emission direction for the air that those fine holes 12 are ejected will not be collided directly.Also, as shown in figure 8, those fine holes 12 be by
It is formed in section is regarded, the surface location of the diffuser 11 with first retainer α, so, as shown in figure 9, trickle from those
The air that hole 12 sprays sprays with being widened.Therefore, it is compared with the situation that air is merely ejected in vertical direction
Under, air is sprayed by those fine holes 12 into staggered configuration, and the remover liquid in the ablution groove 3 can be made to produce sinuous flow, with
This can be sufficiently stirred for remover liquid.
In the face side side of the ablution groove 3, a froth breaking groove 13 (reference picture 2) is formed with.The froth breaking groove 13 is to be used to break
Bubble, the froth breaking groove 13 is installed in the ablution groove 3 and on the liquid level of remover liquid.In the froth breaking groove 13 of the ablution groove 3
Side upper end, is formed with a bubble movable plate 14, when the remover liquid bubble produced by cleaning reaches the bubble movable plate 14,
Tie up on the bubble movable plate 14 and flow, dropped to one end from the bubble movable plate 14 in the froth breaking groove 13.Bubble be by
Impact now and by brokenly bubble.
A flow export 15 is formed with the bottom of the froth breaking groove 3, by a loopback pipe 16 with by the connection lower section of ablution groove 3
An inflow entrance 17 on the wall of side.The remover liquid of brokenly bubble in the froth breaking groove 3, is, by the loopback pipe 16, this to be flowed into naturally and is washed
In net groove 3.
In the side of ablution groove 3 and the lower section of the froth breaking groove 13, dissipated provided with being used to supply to those as air air supply source
Tracheae 11 or the air blower 18 of outside (following).The air blower 18 is rotation drive motor (not shown), and those are arrived to supply
Inside diffuser 11 or the external hose 6, it has air quantity about 3m3/ point, output pressure about 40kpa specification person.Moreover,
The bottom surface of shell 2 on the side of air blower 18, is formed with the suction inlet (not shown) that extraneous gas is sucked for the air blower 18.
Here, the air blower 18 supply source power supply in this embodiment is actionable.Therefore, as long as source power supply
The place that can be supplied to, all can be used the decontaminating apparatus 1, moreover, the decontaminating apparatus 1 may move by those rollers 8, therefore just
Profit is very high.
On the air blower 18, guiding is connected with from wherein one end of a delivery pipe 19 of these air supplied.Such as
Shown in Fig. 4, the other end of the delivery pipe 19 is connected with the triple valve 20 being connected on the switching connecting rod 5.Here, this is cut
Change connecting rod 5 and the triple valve 20 is configured in and protruded on the convex strip portions 4 higher than the upper end of the ablution groove 3.If consequently, it is possible to
When the switching connecting rod 5 and the triple valve 20 are configured in the position higher than the upper end of the ablution groove 3, it can prevent in the ablution groove 3
Remover liquid mistakenly invades the delivery pipe 19.Therefore, it can avoid negatively affecting the air blower 18, or, check is set in addition
The situation of valve etc..
Output on the one side of triple valve 20, is connected with one end of a delivery pipe 21, the other end of the delivery pipe 21 be by
Connection is wherein on the diffuser 11.Also, being connected with one end of a delivery pipe 22, the delivery pipe in the another side of triple valve 20
22 other end is connected in the external holes 23 being formed on the side of ablution groove 3.The external holes 23 are connected with
External hose 6 used in (following) when removing the moisture by clean thing.
The transport path of air from the air blower 18, switches by the triple valve 20, is switched to from the air blower 18
By the delivery pipe 19, the triple valve 20, the delivery pipe 21 to reach the path of those water spraying pipes 11, with leading to from the air blower 18
The delivery pipe 19, the triple valve 20, the delivery pipe 22, the external holes 23 are crossed to reach the path of the external hose 6.
The above-mentioned switching connecting rod 5, is in the inside of the shell 2, to be connected with the above-mentioned triple valve 20, as described above,
Make the transport path of the air from the air blower 18, be switched to toward the path of those diffusers 11 of the ablution groove 3, or,
It is to switch to by the external holes 23 of the convex strip portions 4 toward the path of the external hose 6.
The switching connecting rod 5 is can 90 degree of rotations.The transport path of air from the air blower 18, being ought such as switching
When connecting rod 5 swings to horizontal, the path towards those diffusers 11 is configured to, in addition, when the switching connecting rod 5 is stood toward longitudinal direction
When, then it is switched to the path toward the external hose 6.
As shown in figure 5, house as by the basket body 25 of clean thing U constituent part, be use stainless steel clathrate
Support body combined member is formed.When the basket body 25 is accommodated in the ablution groove 3, a spacer member 26 is to be configured in this
The bottom of ablution groove 3, a basket body 25 is placed with the top of the spacer member 26.During the spacer member 26 is regarded in side,
Formed by the support body combined member for being in generally U-shaped.Thereby, it can prevent those diffusers 11 from being contacted with the basket body 25.Moreover, should
Spacer member 26 can be positioned in the ablution groove 3 for a long time.
Here, in this method of cleaning, illustrating with water-reducible remover liquid.Remover liquid be in this method of cleaning,
As the not alkalescence containing surfactant containing at least one of special silicate, phosphate, carbonate and chelating agent
Remover liquid.This alkali cleaner liquid, and surfactant is free of, in other words, without cloud point, so, cleaned in following
In process, it will not foam.
Silicate has alkalinous metal (sodium, potassium etc.) salt, ammonium salt of metasilicic acid, silester etc. to be suggested.
Phosphate has phosphoric acid, pyronine acid, triphosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acids hexa metaphosphoric acid etc. alkalinous metal (sodium, potassium etc.) salt, ammonium salt
Etc. being suggested.
Carbonate has alkalinous metal (sodium, potassium etc.) salt, the carbonate of ammonia, sodium acid carbonate, sesquicarbonate etc. to be suggested.
Chelating agent have ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, hydroxyethylethylene diamine tri-acetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid,
Dihydroxy glycine ethyl ester, alkalinous metal (sodium, potassium etc.) salt, ammonium salt of hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid salt etc. are suggested.
Also, the remover liquid of this embodiment, it is pH7~pH12, and preferably selection is pH8~pH11.Consequently, it is possible to wash
Net agent liquid system almost alkalescent, so, have for metal system by the corrosivity very little of clean thing (such as the pole plate of collecting electrode)
Advantage.
It is using the done method of cleaning that bubbled by air in the decontaminating apparatus 1 of this embodiment.That is, in quilt
In the above-mentioned remover liquid for injecting the ablution groove 3, this is impregnated by clean thing U, is ejected into by air the done air that bubbles
In remover liquid, thereby, remover liquid is stirred.The remover liquid of this embodiment, with the detergent remover containing surfactant
Under relatively, the poor air foaming method of cleaning of ability is cleaned, it is larger with remover liquid compared with other method of cleaning
Mixing power, so, thereby mixing power, can effectively carry out being cleaned cleaning for thing.
That is, if by the remover liquid of this embodiment, somewhat soften and dissolve to be attached with and cut oil etc. strongly
By clean thing it is dirty itself when, the mixing power bubbled by air can really be removed by the dirty of clean thing, can effectively washed
Only.Therefore, the remover liquid of this embodiment, can give full play to the advantage of air foaming.
Also, the remover liquid for being used in air foaming method of cleaning of this embodiment, without surfactant, does not have
There is cloud point.Therefore, the generation of bubble can be suppressed.Moreover, the remover liquid of this embodiment does not have cloud point, so, even if making
With the done method of cleaning that bubbled by air of reduction detergent remover temperature, need not also carry out holding makes remover liquid temperature degree somewhat high
In the temperature control of cloud point.Therefore, without large-scale heating apparatus etc., it is possible to resolve the missing of high cost.
Moreover, in remover liquid, defoamer can also do not contained.If without defoamer, by the dirty of clean thing
During comprising foaming characteristic material such as grease type, or, during comprising inducing the alkalization person with alkalescence, it can more effectively suppress gas
The generation of bubble.
Moreover, remover liquid is preferred without organic acid person.If during without organic acid, can prevent from being cleaned the corruption of thing
Erosion, can suppress the durability by clean thing caused by cleaning reduces.
Then, the method for cleaning implemented using above-mentioned decontaminating apparatus 1 is illustrated.
This method of cleaning is to clean washing by clean thing by the dipping process of clean thing to remover liquid, (2) with (1) dipping
Net process, (3) washing remove to be come by the order of the moisture removal process of the moisture of clean thing by the washing procedure of clean thing, (4)
Carry out.
In dipping process (reference picture 10A), remover liquid is injected into the ablution groove 3, while being received by clean thing.
First, the remover liquid (about 150 liters) for being about diluted 20 times is injected into the ablution groove 3.Remover liquid is such as 7.5 liters
Remover with such as 142.5 liters of normal-temperature water diluter.
Moreover, remover has makers-up as shown below to be taken as one and be suggested.That is, remover is to be by formula ratio
The ethylenediamine that sodium acid carbonate that sodium pyrophosphate that 15% sodium metasilicate, formula ratio are 5%, formula ratio are 3%, formula ratio are 3%
Tetraacethyl trisodium and formula ratio are made up of 74% aqueous solution.
When remover liquid is injected into the ablution groove 3, makes to be accommodated with and be impregnated into by the basket body 25 of clean thing in the ablution groove 3
Remover liquid in.It can also make to be accommodated with and be first received into the ablution groove 3 by the basket body 25 of clean thing, afterwards, be reinjected
Remover liquid is in the ablution groove 3.
Then, in clean process (reference picture 10B), operator, which sets, causes the switching connecting rod 5 to swing to transverse direction, and operation should
The air blower driving switch of operation display part 10.Thereby, the air blower 18 is driven, and air is fed into past from the air blower 18
In the delivery pipe 19 of those diffusers 11.
The air being supplied to, is by the delivery pipe 21, from the diffuser 11 from the delivery pipe 19 by the triple valve 20
Those fine holes 12 spray out of this ablution groove 3.The air in ablution groove 3 is ejected into, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, not directly
Collide, and broadening ground is carried out, so, the remover liquid in the ablution groove 3 can produce sinuous flow, can by the air being ejected
It is sufficiently stirred for remover liquid.Therefore, the mixing power bubbled by thereby air and the alkali cleaner liquid institute without surfactant
The multiplication effect of cause, can be while suppress the generation of bubble, and one side preferably plays cleaning strength to clean by clean thing.
When the driving time of the air blower 18 reaches given time (e.g., from about 30 minutes), clean process terminates.Herein
Under situation, operator can preset clean time, timer switch with the timer switch of the operation display part 10 in advance
The time is cleaned in timing, thereby terminates to clean process, or, it can also terminate to clean process by operation air blower shutdown switch.
In washing procedure (reference picture 10C), carry out by the washing of clean thing.Particularly, it is to be accommodated with by clean thing
The basket body 25 take out in the ablution groove 3, running water is injected in addition to this by clean thing U.Thereby, this is attached to by clean thing
Remover liquid on U is removed.
After washing procedure terminates, moisture removal process (reference picture 10D) is carried out.In moisture removal process, cleaned
Thing is removed from the basket body 25, is placed on the suitable place on the side of decontaminating apparatus 1.Then, operator, which operates, causes this to clean
The switching connecting rod 5 of device 1 becomes longitudinal direction from horizontal.Thereby, the opening and closing of the triple valve 20 changes the sky from the air blower 18
The transport path of gas, air is the path from those diffusers 11 of the ablution groove 3, is switched to being somebody's turn to do through the ablution groove 3
The path of external holes 23 and the past external hose 6.
Then, operator is to make the sophisticated mouth of the external hose 6 towards this by clean thing U, while operating the operation to show
The air blower driving switch in portion 10.Thereby, the air blower 18 is driven once again, and air is fed into outer from the air blower 18 toward this
In the delivery pipe 22 that portion hole 23 is somebody's turn to do.The air being supplied to, is to be ejected by the external holes 23 from the sophisticated mouth of the external hose 6.
Therefore, the air being ejected from the external hose 6 is crashed into by clean thing, thereby, is attached to and is cleaned by this on thing U surfaces
Moisture is dispelled by air.
Moreover, the air blower 18 be compared with air compressor machine etc. relatively under, the air of discharge higher temperature, so, consequently, it is possible to
It is very suitable for blowing and flies by the moisture of clean thing.Also, preferably after above-mentioned moisture removal process (Figure 10 D), when setting about 1~
During the standing time of 2 hours, fully dry by clean thing.Moreover, in moisture removal process (Figure 10 D), can also be from the basket
Body 25 is taken out by after clean thing, and the turn-over basket body 25 supplies air to load by clean thing to the bottom of the basket body 25.
Previously, when drying by clean thing, placed by clean thing about half a day in shady place after wash described above
Deng still, can be in few minutes by using moisture is dispelled by the external hose 6 with the air being ejected from the air blower 18
Interior end moisture removal process (Figure 10 D).Afterwards, even if the standing time of a few hours to be set, it can also seek drying time
Significantly shortening.
In above-mentioned embodiment, although represent to carry out cleaning process (Figure 10 B) in the decontaminating apparatus 1 and wash
Process (Figure 10 C) is washed, but it is also possible to which using two decontaminating apparatus 1, the decontaminating apparatus 1 on one side is cleaned, another
The decontaminating apparatus 1 on one side is washed.Consequently, it is possible to when have it is a plurality of this by clean thing U when, can respectively with respectively this clean dress
1 is put, is cleaned and is washed with almost identical opportunity, or, (blowing winged) moisture is removed, so, when can seek all clean
Between shortening.
As described above, making the transport path of the air from the air blower 18, switch by the triple valve 20, thereby, can make
The air being supplied to from the air blower 18, air foaming when being used in clean, while removal can also be used in by clean thing
Moisture.Therefore, it is possible to provide a kind of method of cleaning of ease of use very high decontaminating apparatus 1.
, can be by smaller in bubbled by the air clean process done and moisture removal process in this embodiment
Discharge pressure, implement clean and moisture blow winged, so, as long as using the air blower 18 of smaller discharge pressure.
Therefore, without using the large-scale air compressor machine of larger discharge pressure is included, therefore, the cost degradation of the decontaminating apparatus 1 can be achieved.
Moreover, the scope of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the range of invention scope of not escaping, it can enter
The a variety of changes of row.Such as decontaminating apparatus 1 is not limited to illustrate person in above-mentioned embodiment, the shell 2, the ablution groove
3rd, shape, size and quantity of each component of those water spraying pipes 11, the air blower 18, the triple valve 20 etc. etc., being can be in response to need
Want and change.
In summary, the various embodiments described above and accompanying drawing are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit this
The protection domain of invention, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. all should
Comprising within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method of cleaning, including：One ablution groove, for housing clean one by clean thing；One air air supply source, supply is empty
Gas；And a transport path, make the air being supplied to from the air air supply source, toward ablution groove conveying, it is characterised in that：
One dipping process, the aqueous solution of the injection comprising a remover liquid to the ablution groove, impregnates the quilt stored by the ablution groove
Thing is cleaned into the aqueous solution；And
One cleans process, drives the air air supply source, sprays air to being injected into the aqueous solution of the ablution groove, thereby, cleans
This is by clean thing；
The remover liquid is to be free of surfactant containing at least one of silicate, phosphate, carbonate and chelating agent
Alkali cleaner liquid.
2. method of cleaning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the aqueous solution comprising the remover liquid, further include
One defoamer.
3. method of cleaning as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that it has more：
One washing procedure, after this cleans process, this is taken out by clean thing from the ablution groove, with water washing this by clean thing；
One switching process, makes the transport path of the air from the air air supply source, from the path toward the ablution groove, switches to past
Outside path；And
One moisture removal process, after the switching process, drives the air air supply source once again, is cleaned for this after washing
Thing sprays air, to remove by the moisture of clean thing.
4. a kind of decontaminating apparatus, the method for cleaning any one of usage right requirement 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：
The air air supply source is made up of a rotation drive motor, and the air air supply source is to supply air to the transport path
The air blower, the air air supply source includes：
One switching mechanism, makes the transport path of the air from the air blower, from the path toward the ablution groove, switches to toward clean
Path outside device；And
One outside emitting mechanism, is connected toward the path outside decontaminating apparatus, and air is sprayed for outside.
5. decontaminating apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that in the bottom of the ablution groove, be configured be connected it is past
The path of the ablution groove；
A plurality of diffusers are hollow form and surface is formed with a plurality of fine holes, and wherein one end of each diffuser is connected
It is logical, moreover, being spaced apart and being arranged in parallel at a certain distance.
6. decontaminating apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that a plurality of fine holes, be in adjacent diffuser,
It is configured to staggered, while being formed in the section of the diffuser is regarded, the vertical of the axle center of foregoing diffuser will be passed through
Line has on the surface location on the straight line of first retainer as benchmark from foregoing plumb line.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016-039400 | 2016-02-12 | ||
| JP2016039400A JP2017140605A (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Washing method and washing apparatus used for the same method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107081303A true CN107081303A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710066451.9A Pending CN107081303A (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2017-02-07 | Decontaminating apparatus used in method of cleaning and this method of cleaning |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2017140605A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107081303A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI663000B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11414757B2 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2022-08-16 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Gas tube, gas supply system and manufacturing method of semiconductor device using the same |
| KR102347615B1 (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2022-01-05 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | Cleaning apparatus and cleaning method for pretreatment of titanium scrap |
| CN115921383A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-04-07 | 上海碧涛清洁服务有限公司 | Oil smoke belt cleaning device |
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| US5014727A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1991-05-14 | Seiichiro Aigo | Bubbler device for washing semiconductor materials |
| CN1072738A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-06-02 | 爱歇林有限公司 | The technology of clean metal workpiece and device |
| CN1150397A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1997-05-21 | 株式会社东芝 | Washing method and washing device |
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| JP2005161265A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Kyc Machine Industry Co Ltd | Cleaning machine and cleaning method |
| JP5317887B2 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2013-10-16 | 三菱電機エンジニアリング株式会社 | Cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103350079B (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-10-14 | 浙江皓鸿超声波科技有限公司 | Supersonic wave cleaning machine |
| TWM512208U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-11-11 | Grand Plastic Technology Corp | Processing equipment integrating moisture removal and drying |
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2016
- 2016-02-12 JP JP2016039400A patent/JP2017140605A/en active Pending
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- 2017-01-25 TW TW106102792A patent/TWI663000B/en active
- 2017-02-07 CN CN201710066451.9A patent/CN107081303A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5014727A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1991-05-14 | Seiichiro Aigo | Bubbler device for washing semiconductor materials |
| CN1072738A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-06-02 | 爱歇林有限公司 | The technology of clean metal workpiece and device |
| CN1150397A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1997-05-21 | 株式会社东芝 | Washing method and washing device |
| JP2001062409A (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-13 | Kisoo Kk | Cleaning device |
| JP2005161265A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Kyc Machine Industry Co Ltd | Cleaning machine and cleaning method |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2017140605A (en) | 2017-08-17 |
| TWI663000B (en) | 2019-06-21 |
| TW201728375A (en) | 2017-08-16 |
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