CN107081029A - A kind of boiler intelligent deduster - Google Patents

A kind of boiler intelligent deduster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107081029A
CN107081029A CN201710331454.0A CN201710331454A CN107081029A CN 107081029 A CN107081029 A CN 107081029A CN 201710331454 A CN201710331454 A CN 201710331454A CN 107081029 A CN107081029 A CN 107081029A
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
boiler
connection
sedimentation basin
descending
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Pending
Application number
CN201710331454.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张涵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710331454.0A priority Critical patent/CN107081029A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • B01D53/508Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of boiler intelligent deduster, including air intake pump, atomization dust-collecting equipment, drying device, desulfurizing device, sedimentation basin and dust collecting box, described air intake pump and the escape pipe of boiler are connected, air intake pump is descending to be connected with atomization dust-collecting equipment, atomization dust-collecting equipment is descending to be connected with drying device, drying device is descending to be connected with desulfurizing device, described desulfurizing device is connected with escape pipe, atomization dust-collecting equipment bottom is connected by recovery tube with sedimentation basin, described sedimentation basin side is connected with dust collecting box, the present invention is simple in construction, it is easy to use, it is with low cost, the harmful object particle that boiler can be discharged is atomized in more than PM2.5 dust and particulate matter, dedusting, dry, discharged after sulphur removal, remove smoke the gases such as dust and sulfur dioxide, improve the efficiency of purifying smoke, reach the standard of country's discharge.

Description

A kind of boiler intelligent deduster
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler plant technical field, more particularly to a kind of boiler intelligent deduster.
Background technology
At present, domestic fire coal boiler fume dedusting, undergoes poorly efficient dedusting, middle effect dedusting, the developing stage of high-effective dust-removing. It is that wet dust collector is the poorly efficient deduster of representative, with scrubbing tower, Ma Shishui with expansion chamber, cyclone dust collectors in the prior art Film, multi-tube dust cleaner is the middle effect deduster of representative;Using electrostatic, cloth bag as representative high-efficiency dust remover.Although the 1, bag-type dust The efficiency of dust collection of device is up to 99%;But desulfurization is unable to, it is necessary to separately install desulphurization plant additional, and apparatus body cost is high;Apparatus body Resistance is big, it is necessary to increase forced-and-induced draft fan model and power of motor;Service life is short, needs within general 3 years or so overhaul to update main Part, piece price is expensive.2nd, using gravity spray class deduster, because ginseng has bits in cleaning solution, easily gambling plug shower nozzle, long Time is using influence dust removing effects, and service life is low.The 3rd, though tower type dust remover dust-removal and desulfurizing efficiency is higher, power consumption Too big, bulky, cost is too high, and price is expensive, is difficult to realize whole people's popularization.4th, granite with water film class deduster is present:Dedusting Efficiency is low, it is impossible to meets higher and higher environmental emission standard requirement now, there is fan belt water phenomenon, reduction equipment uses the longevity Life, increases operating cost.
The content of the invention
It is simple in construction the invention provides a kind of boiler intelligent deduster, it is easy to use, it is with low cost, boiler can be arranged The harmful object particle gone out is discharged after more than PM2.5 dust and particulate matter have carried out atomization, dedusting, drying, sulphur removal, is eliminated The gas such as exhaust gas dust and sulfur dioxide, improves the efficiency of purifying smoke, reaches the standard of country's discharge.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of boiler intelligent deduster, including air intake pump, mist Change dust arrester, drying device, desulfurizing device, sedimentation basin and dust collecting box, described air intake pump and the escape pipe of boiler are connected, entered Air pump is descending to be connected with atomization dust-collecting equipment, and atomization dust-collecting equipment is descending to be connected with drying device, and drying device is descending and sulphur removal Device is connected, and described desulfurizing device is connected with escape pipe, and atomization dust-collecting equipment bottom is connected by recovery tube with sedimentation basin, institute The sedimentation basin side stated is connected with dust collecting box.
As the preferred embodiment of this programme, described atomization dust-collecting equipment includes dust cleaning case, feed pump, distributive pipe and mist Change device, described dedusting upper box part is provided with feed pump, and described feed pump is connected with distributive pipe, and distributive pipe end is provided with atomization Device, described atomizer is provided with multiple nozzles.
As the preferred embodiment of this programme, inner space is divided into provided with multiple demarcation strips in described dust cleaning case multiple Dirt pocket, each dirt pocket top correspondence atomizer.
As the preferred embodiment of this programme, multiple drainages diagonally downward are provided with from top to bottom on described demarcation strip Plate.
As the preferred embodiment of this programme, described drying device includes being filled with drier in drying box, drying box.
As the preferred embodiment of this programme, described desulfurizing device includes sulphur removal case and sulphur removal pipe, described sulphur removal pipe For bend cycles structure, sulphur removal pipe is interior to be filled with sulfur elimination.
As the preferred embodiment of this programme, filter diagonally downward, described mistake are provided with the middle part of described sedimentation basin Inclination of filtering plate direction lower end is connected with dust collecting box, and described filter bottom is provided with two vibrators.
As the preferred embodiment of this programme, the sedimentation basin on the downside of described filter is connected by circulating pump and clear water reserviors Connect, described clear water reserviors are connected with feed pump.
As the preferred embodiment of this programme, dust sensor is provided with described boiler exit gas pipe, described dust is passed Sensor is connected with control panel, and described control panel is descending to be connected with air intake pump, feed pump and circulating pump and control its work.
The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present application, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
It is simple in construction, it is easy to use, it is with low cost, the harmful object particle that boiler can be discharged more than PM2.5 dust and Particulate matter discharged after atomization, dedusting, drying, sulphur removal, and remove smoke the gases such as dust and sulfur dioxide, improves smoke-purifying The efficiency of gas, reaches the standard of country's discharge.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this hairs Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present application;
In Fig. 1,1, air intake pump, 2, sedimentation basin, 3, dust collecting box, 4, boiler exit gas pipe, 5, escape pipe, 6, dust cleaning case, 7, feed pump, 8th, distributive pipe, 9, atomizer, 10, nozzle, 11, demarcation strip, 12, dirt pocket, 13, drainage plate, 14, drying box, 15, dry Agent, 16, sulphur removal case, 17, sulphur removal pipe, 18, sulfur elimination, 19, filter, 20, vibrator, 21, recovery tube, 22, circulating pump, 23, Clear water reserviors, 24, dust sensor, 25, control panel.
Embodiment
It is simple in construction the invention provides a kind of boiler intelligent deduster, it is easy to use, it is with low cost, boiler can be arranged The harmful object particle gone out is discharged after more than PM2.5 dust and particulate matter have carried out atomization, dedusting, drying, sulphur removal, is eliminated The gas such as exhaust gas dust and sulfur dioxide, improves the efficiency of purifying smoke, reaches the standard of country's discharge.
In order to be better understood from above-mentioned technical proposal, below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment to upper Technical scheme is stated to be described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of boiler intelligent deduster, including air intake pump 1, atomization dust-collecting equipment, drying device, sulphur removal dress Put, sedimentation basin 2 and dust collecting box 3, described air intake pump 1 is connected with the escape pipe 4 of boiler, and air intake pump 1 is descending to be filled with nebulization dust Connection is put, atomization dust-collecting equipment is descending to be connected with drying device, drying device is descending to be connected with desulfurizing device, described sulphur removal dress Put and be connected with escape pipe 5, atomization dust-collecting equipment bottom is connected by recovery tube 21 with sedimentation basin 2, the described side of sedimentation basin 2 with Dust collecting box 3 is connected.
Wherein, in actual applications, described atomization dust-collecting equipment includes dust cleaning case 6, feed pump 7, distributive pipe 8 and atomization Device 9, the described top of dust cleaning case 6 is provided with feed pump 7, and described feed pump 7 is connected with distributive pipe 8, and the end of distributive pipe 8 is provided with mist Change device 9, described atomizer 9 is provided with multiple nozzles 10, sprays into carry out the dust among flue gas after clear water is atomized Sedimentation.
Wherein, in actual applications, inner space is divided into multiple remove provided with multiple demarcation strips 11 in described dust cleaning case 6 Dirt room 12, each top of a dirt pocket 12 correspondence atomizer 9, settings of multiple dirt pockets can increase the area of nebulization dust with Time, so that dedusting is more abundant.
Wherein, in actual applications, multiple drainage plates 13 diagonally downward are provided with described demarcation strip 11 from top to bottom, The setting of drainage plate improves the efficiency of dedusting to slow down current dirty time and increase current area.
Wherein, in actual applications, described drying device includes being filled with drier in drying box 14, drying box 14 15, the gas after dedusting is dried, prevents having a negative impact to next step sulphur removal.
Wherein, in actual applications, described desulfurizing device includes sulphur removal case 16 and sulphur removal pipe 17, described sulphur removal pipe 17 For bend cycles structure, sulphur removal pipe 17 is interior to be filled with sulfur elimination 18, and the pipeline of bend cycles, which is set, can increase gas and sulphur removal The time of contact of agent and area, improve the efficiency of sulphur removal.
Wherein, in actual applications, the described middle part of sedimentation basin 2 is provided with filter 19 diagonally downward, described filtering The incline direction lower end of plate 19 is connected with dust collecting box 3, and the described bottom of filter 19 is provided with two vibrators 20, and filter is by dust Filter out, and dust collecting box is entered by inclined setting, the setting of vibrator can prevent dust from adhering on hang plate.
Wherein, in actual applications, the sedimentation basin 2 of the described downside of filter 19 is connected by circulating pump 22 with clear water reserviors 23 Connect, described clear water reserviors 23 are connected with feed pump 7, the setting of circulating pump ensures water circulation use.
Wherein, in actual applications, dust sensor 24, described dust sensing are provided with described boiler exit gas pipe 4 Device 24 is connected with control panel 25, and described control panel 25 is descending to be connected and control with air intake pump 1, feed pump 7 and circulating pump 22 Its work is made, by sensor senses dust content, and then passes through the operating rate of three pumps of control panel intelligent control, it is ensured that Optimal efficiency of dust collection.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, though So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this professional technology people Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or modification For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit according to the present invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made to above example, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster, including air intake pump(1), atomization dust-collecting equipment, drying device, desulfurizing device, sedimentation basin (2)And dust collecting box(3), it is characterised in that described air intake pump(1)With the escape pipe of boiler(4)Connection, air intake pump(1)It is descending It is connected with atomization dust-collecting equipment, atomization dust-collecting equipment is descending to be connected with drying device, drying device is descending to be connected with desulfurizing device, Described desulfurizing device and escape pipe(5)Connection, atomization dust-collecting equipment bottom passes through recovery tube(21)With sedimentation basin(2)Connection, Described sedimentation basin(2)Side and dust collecting box(3)Connection.
2. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described atomization dust-collecting equipment includes Dust cleaning case(6), feed pump(7), distributive pipe(8)And atomizer(9), described dust cleaning case(6)Top is provided with feed pump(7), institute The feed pump stated(7)With distributive pipe(8)Connection, distributive pipe(8)End is provided with atomizer(9), described atomizer(9)Provided with many Individual nozzle(10).
3. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described dust cleaning case(6)Inside it is provided with Multiple demarcation strips(11)Inner space is divided into multiple dirt pockets(12), each dirt pocket(12)Top correspondence atomizer(9).
4. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described demarcation strip(11)On from upper And have multiple drainage plates diagonally downward(13).
5. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drying device includes drying Case(14), drying box(14)It is interior to be filled with drier(15).
6. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described desulfurizing device includes sulphur removal Case(16)With sulphur removal pipe(17), described sulphur removal pipe(17)For bend cycles structure, sulphur removal pipe(17)It is interior to be filled with sulfur elimination (18).
7. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sedimentation basin(2)Middle part is set There is filter diagonally downward(19), described filter(19)Incline direction lower end and dust collecting box(3)Connection, described filtering Plate(19)Bottom is provided with two vibrators(20).
8. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described filter(19)Downside Sedimentation basin(2)Pass through circulating pump(22)With clear water reserviors(23)Connection, described clear water reserviors(23)With feed pump(7)Connection.
9. a kind of boiler intelligent deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described boiler exit gas pipe(4)It is interior Provided with dust sensor(24), described dust sensor(24)With control panel(25)Connection, described control panel(25) Descending and air intake pump(1), feed pump(7)And circulating pump(22)Connect and control its work.
CN201710331454.0A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of boiler intelligent deduster Pending CN107081029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710331454.0A CN107081029A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of boiler intelligent deduster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710331454.0A CN107081029A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of boiler intelligent deduster

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107081029A true CN107081029A (en) 2017-08-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108339358A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-07-31 江苏创新环境工程有限公司 A kind of centrifugal dedusting depassing unit
CN108379977A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-10 苏州瑞之弘空气净化有限公司 A kind of electromechanical engineering workshop Environmental-protection dust removal device
CN109126333A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 宁夏宝丰能源集团股份有限公司 Gas cleaning plant
CN112717613A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 连云港虹洋热电有限公司 Flue gas enhanced water washing pretreatment device for reducing ash and improving quality of fire coal and use method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1346759A2 (en) * 1998-02-23 2003-09-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Flue gas treating process
CN1775344A (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-24 陈妙生 Biological desulfurizer and dry desulfurizer treating method for high concentration hydrogen sulfide gas
CN203886302U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-22 云南海利实业有限责任公司 Nicotine sulfate leaching residue treatment device
CN104437056A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 Flue gas desulfurization device
CN205155975U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 铜陵汇宇实业有限公司 Furnace for cremation of house refuse
CN205925282U (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-02-08 赵东星 Can dry anti -corrosion desulfurization dust collector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1346759A2 (en) * 1998-02-23 2003-09-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Flue gas treating process
CN1775344A (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-24 陈妙生 Biological desulfurizer and dry desulfurizer treating method for high concentration hydrogen sulfide gas
CN203886302U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-22 云南海利实业有限责任公司 Nicotine sulfate leaching residue treatment device
CN104437056A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-25 广西南宁华国环境科技有限公司 Flue gas desulfurization device
CN205155975U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 铜陵汇宇实业有限公司 Furnace for cremation of house refuse
CN205925282U (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-02-08 赵东星 Can dry anti -corrosion desulfurization dust collector

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108339358A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-07-31 江苏创新环境工程有限公司 A kind of centrifugal dedusting depassing unit
CN108379977A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-08-10 苏州瑞之弘空气净化有限公司 A kind of electromechanical engineering workshop Environmental-protection dust removal device
CN109126333A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-04 宁夏宝丰能源集团股份有限公司 Gas cleaning plant
CN112717613A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 连云港虹洋热电有限公司 Flue gas enhanced water washing pretreatment device for reducing ash and improving quality of fire coal and use method

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Application publication date: 20170822

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