CN107080550B - Self-adaptive CT (computed tomography) equipment - Google Patents

Self-adaptive CT (computed tomography) equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107080550B
CN107080550B CN201710261520.1A CN201710261520A CN107080550B CN 107080550 B CN107080550 B CN 107080550B CN 201710261520 A CN201710261520 A CN 201710261520A CN 107080550 B CN107080550 B CN 107080550B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed body
sliding rod
bed
slide bar
protection mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710261520.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107080550A (en
Inventor
陈静静
华辉
郝大鹏
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Priority to CN201710261520.1A priority Critical patent/CN107080550B/en
Publication of CN107080550A publication Critical patent/CN107080550A/en
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Publication of CN107080550B publication Critical patent/CN107080550B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Devices for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computerised tomographs
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/035Mechanical aspects of CT
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/055Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves  involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/04Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
    • A61B6/0407Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/10Application or adaptation of safety means
    • A61B6/107Protection against radiation, e.g. shielding

Abstract

A self-adaptive CT device comprises a nuclear magnetic detection device, a CT detection bed and a bed frame, wherein bottom slideways are respectively arranged on two sides of the bed body along the length direction of the bed body below the bed body part; upper slideways are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed body along the length direction of the bed body above the bed body part; the bed body part is provided with a bed body part, and the bed body part is provided with a bed body part and a bed body part, wherein the bed body part is provided with a bed body part, and the bed body part is provided with a bed body part and a bed body part; the rear end protection mechanism has the same structure as the front end protection mechanism and is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the bed body part in the length direction with the front end protection mechanism. The self-adaptive CT equipment is simple in structure, simple to operate, capable of protecting a person to be inspected by 360 degrees and low in cost.

Description

Self-adaptive CT (computed tomography) equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a CT device, in particular to a self-adaptive CT device.
Background
CT devices (magnetic resonance imaging devices) are widely used in physical X-ray examinations, and existing CT devices are usually not equipped with shielding devices, which may cause unnecessary radiation to be received by the patient.
In the prior art, some CT devices are provided with protective covers, but the protective covers are usually fixed and stand above a detection bed of the CT device, so that the patient is inconvenient to get on or off the bed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides self-adaptive CT equipment, which comprises a nuclear magnetic detection device, a CT detection bed and a bed frame, wherein the CT detection bed comprises a bed body part for supporting a patient; bottom slideways are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed body along the length direction of the bed body below the bed body part, and each bottom slideway is provided with a hollow slideway; guardrails are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed body along the length direction of the bed body above the bed body part, and each guardrail is provided with a hollow upper slideway; the bed body is characterized by further comprising a front end protection mechanism, wherein the front end protection mechanism comprises a lower protection cover roll and an upper protection cover roll, and the lower protection cover roll and the upper protection cover roll are fixed to the end part of the bed body through support rods respectively; the upper protection roll and the lower protection roll are respectively provided with an extensible and retractable radiation-proof cloth, one end of the radiation-proof cloth is respectively fixed on the scroll of the upper protection roll and the scroll of the lower protection roll, and the other end of the radiation-proof cloth is respectively fixed on the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod; the upper sliding rod is inserted from the position between the upper sliding ways to the outer side of the bed body, so that the upper sliding rod can freely move between the upper sliding ways along the length direction of the bed body part; the lower sliding rod is inserted from the position between the lower sliding ways to the outer side of the bed body part, so that the lower sliding rod can freely move between the bottom sliding ways along the length direction of the freely moving bed body part; the front end protection mechanism comprises a side protection mechanism, the side protection mechanism comprises side protection cover rolls, and the side protection cover rolls are respectively arranged on two sides of the guardrail and positioned at the end part of the CT detection bed and are close to the lower protection cover roll and the upper protection cover; the lateral protective cover roll comprises a scroll and a lateral sliding rod, the radiation-proof cloth is arranged between the scroll and the lateral sliding rod, and the lateral sliding rod can freely move along the outer sides of the upper slideway and the bottom slideway in the length direction of the bed body part, so that the radiation-proof cloth on the lateral protective cover roll is driven to be unfolded or retracted;
the structure of the rear end protection mechanism is the same as that of the front end protection mechanism, and the rear end protection mechanism and the front end protection mechanism are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bed body part in the length direction.
Furthermore, two ends of the guardrail are respectively in an arc structure and fixed on the bed body part; and in a reset state, the upper sliding rod is positioned at the bottom of the arc-shaped structure.
Further, the lower shield roll, the upper shield roll and the side shield roll are provided with coil spring mechanisms at the reels thereof; the radiation-proof cloth is unfolded under the action of external force, and when the external force disappears, the coil spring mechanism can retract the radiation-proof cloth.
Further, the upper sliding rod, the lower sliding rod and the side sliding rod move under the action force of the motor.
Furthermore, a pull rope is arranged on the upper sliding rod, and rope outlet holes are respectively formed in the tops of the upper sliding rail in the front-back direction; the pull rope of the upper slide rod of the front end protection mechanism extends out of the rope outlet hole close to the top of the upper slide way of the rear end protection mechanism, and the pull rope of the upper slide rod of the rear end protection mechanism extends out of the rope outlet hole close to the top of the upper slide way of the front end protection mechanism.
Furthermore, a pull rope is arranged on the lower sliding rod, rope outlet holes are respectively formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the bottom slideway, the pull rope of the lower sliding rod of the front-end protection mechanism extends out of the rope outlet hole in the rear end face of the bottom slideway, and the pull rope of the lower sliding rod of the rear-end protection mechanism extends out of the rope outlet hole in the front end face of the bottom slideway.
Furthermore, the bed body part comprises a plurality of motors which are respectively fixed on the front end surface or the rear end surface of the bed body part, and the bed body part also comprises an ECU which is used for controlling the movement of the motors.
Furthermore, each upper sliding rod and each lower sliding rod are provided with two pull ropes, and each pull rope is driven by one motor.
Further, the motor also comprises a winding roll, and the winding roll is used for receiving the pull rope of the lower sliding rod; the motor comprises an electromagnetic locking mechanism or a physical locking mechanism, and can lock the position of the upper sliding rod and/or the lower sliding rod.
Furthermore, the side sliding rods can be driven by the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod to move along the length direction of the bed body part; in a reset state, the upper slide bar is closer to the end of the bed part than the side slide bars; in a reset state, the upper slide bar is closer to the end of the bed portion than the side slide bars.
Further, the radiation protection cloth of the single lower protective cover roll, the single upper protective cover roll and the single side protective cover roll can cover the length direction of the whole bed body part.
The protection mechanism of the invention can not obstruct the action of the person to be checked. And the structure is simple and easy, easy operation can carry out 360 degrees protections to the personnel of being examined, low cost.
Drawings
The present invention, however, both as to organization, principles, operation, and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are included to further explain the present invention, the drawings being described and illustrated herein for purposes of better understanding the present invention and are not to be considered as limiting, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a CT apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a CT examination table in the CT apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial top view of a CT examination couch of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial bottom view of a CT examination table of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial left side view of a CT examination couch of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial right side view of a CT examination couch of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a guardrail slide of the CT examination bed of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a bottom slide of the CT examination table of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the upper slide bar, the lower slide bar and the middle slide bar of the CT detection bed of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the motor and winding coil of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, in which it is to be understood that the following examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional CT apparatus generally includes a nuclear magnetic examination device 3, a CT examination bed 2, and a bed frame 1. The bed frame 1 is used for supporting the CT detection bed and is provided with a driving structure which can drive the CT detection bed 2 to move towards the nuclear magnetic detection device 3. In some cases the bed frame 1 is also movable towards the nuclear magnetic detection unit 3. The nuclear magnetic detection device 3 can rotate 360 degrees around the circumference, so that the affected part of the patient can be scanned by 360 degrees.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic structural diagram of the CT examination bed of the present invention is specifically shown. The CT-examination bed 2 comprises a bed portion for supporting a patient. Bottom slideways 21 are respectively arranged on the two sides (namely the two sides in the width direction) of the bed body along the length direction (the height direction of a patient) of the bed body below the bed body. The two ends of the bottom slide 21 are fixed to the two ends of the bed respectively, for example, by means of screws or welding. The bottom slide 21 has a hollow slide 22 so that the lower slide 33 can move unrestrictedly in the hollow slide 22 from one end of the bed to the other.
Referring also to fig. 4, the mounting arrangement of the bottom slide 21 and the lower slide 33 is shown in detail. It can be seen that the lower slide 33 traverses two symmetrically arranged bottom runners 21. The two sliding rods 33 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the CT detection bed, and the two sliding rods 33 are symmetrically arranged. Only one of which is described below for simplicity.
Guardrails are respectively arranged on the two sides (namely the two sides in the width direction) of the bed body along the length direction (the height direction of a patient) of the bed body above the bed body, and each guardrail is provided with a hollow upper slideway 23. The two ends of the guardrail are respectively fixed to the two ends of the bed body, for example, by means of screw fixation or welding. The two ends of the guard rail are each arc-shaped so that the upper slide bar 43 can move unrestrictedly in the upper slide 23 from the bottom of the arc-shaped structure of the guard rail at one end of the bed towards the other end of the bed.
Referring also to fig. 3, the mounting arrangement of the upper run 23 and the upper slide bar 43 is shown in detail. The upper slide bar can be seen to traverse two symmetrically disposed upper runners 23. The two slide bars 43 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the CT detection bed, and the two slide bars 43 are symmetrically arranged. Only one of which is described below for simplicity.
The two ends of the CT detection bed 2 in the length direction are respectively provided with a protection mechanism, namely a front end protection mechanism and a rear end protection mechanism. The two protection mechanisms have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. The structure of the front end protection mechanism of the CT examination bed 2 will be described below as an example. The protection mechanism comprises a lower protection cover roll 3 and an upper protection cover roll 4, wherein the lower protection cover roll 3 and the upper protection cover roll 4 are respectively fixed at the end parts of the bed body through support rods 32 and 42. The lower shield roll 3 and the upper shield roll 4 have the same structure. The upper protective roll 4 and the lower protective roll 3 are respectively provided with the radiation- proof cloth 41,31 which can be unfolded and folded, one end of the radiation- proof cloth 41,31 is respectively fixed on the reel of the upper protective roll 4 and the lower protective roll 3, and the other end is respectively fixed on the upper sliding rod 43 and the lower sliding rod 33, so that the radiation- proof cloth 41,31 can be unfolded or folded when the upper sliding rod 43 and the lower sliding rod 33 move. When the bed is installed, the upper sliding rod 43 is inserted from between the two upper slideways 23 to the outer side of the bed body, so that the upper sliding rod 43 can move freely between the two upper slideways 23. Similarly, the lower slide bar is inserted from between the two lower slides 21 to the outside of the bed body, so that the lower slide bar 33 can move freely between the two bottom slides 21.
Each protection mechanism further comprises two side protection cover rolls 5 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the guardrail and positioned at the end part of the CT detection bed. Namely, the two side protective cover rolls 5 of the front protective mechanism are positioned at the front end of the CT detection bed, and the two side protective cover rolls 5 of the rear protective mechanism are positioned at the rear end of the CT detection bed. The side shield roll 5 includes a reel, a radiation protective cloth 51, and a side slide 53. Wherein the side sliding rods 53 can move back and forth along the outer sides of the upper slide 23 and the bottom slide 21, thereby driving the radiation protection cloth 51 on the side shield roll 5 to be unfolded or retracted.
The lower shield roll 3 and the upper shield roll 4 and the side shield roll 5 are provided with coil spring mechanisms at their reels. The radiation- proof cloth 31,41,51 is stretched by the pulling of the external force, and when the external force disappears, the coil spring mechanism can recover the radiation- proof cloth 31,41, 51. The spring coiling mechanism adopts a conventional spring coiling mechanism, such as the spring coiling mechanism of a tape measure, as long as the radiation-proof cloth can be recovered.
Referring to fig. 7, the upper slider 43 moves back and forth in the upper slide, and a rope 431 is provided on the upper slider 43, and rope outlets 29,281 are provided on the top in the back and forth direction of the upper slide, respectively. That is, the rope 431 of the upper slide bar 43 of the front guard mechanism extends from the rope outlet 282 at the rear top of the upper run, and the rope 431 of the upper slide bar 43 of the rear guard mechanism extends from the rope outlet 29 at the front top of the upper run. The rope exit 29,281 is located at the top of the upper run so that the rope itself does not impede the movement of the upper slide bar. If placed on the side of and below the upper run, it is apparent that there is an obstruction to the movement of the slide bar.
Referring to fig. 8, the lower slide bar 33 moves back and forth in the bottom slide way, a pull rope 331 is provided on the lower slide bar, and rope outlet holes 25,27 are provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the bottom slide way 21, respectively, wherein the pull rope 331 of the lower slide bar 33 of the front end protection mechanism extends from the rope outlet hole 27 of the rear end surface of the bottom slide way 21, and the pull rope of the lower slide bar 33 of the rear end protection mechanism extends from the rope outlet hole 25 of the front end surface of the bottom slide way 21. Rope holes 25,27 are provided at the ends of the bottom runner so that the rope itself does not hinder the movement of the lower runner.
Under the pulling of the pull rope, the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod move back and forth, so that the radiation- proof cloth 31 and 41 of the lower protective cover roll 3 and the upper protective cover roll 4 are unfolded, and after the pulling force disappears, the radiation- proof cloth 31 and 41 is retracted under the acting force of the coil spring.
With further reference to fig. 4-5, a plurality of motors 71-78 and an electronic control unit ECU are respectively disposed on the lateral sides of the bed body of the CT examination bed, and only one of the motors is used, and all the motors are connected to the electronic control unit ECU.
Referring to fig. 10, each motor has a winding. Fig. 10 illustrates one of the motors 71, which includes the motor 71, a coil 711 for receiving the pull rope 331 of the lower slider bar 31.
In one embodiment, both ends (both ends in the width direction) of the lower slide bar 31 of the front end guard mechanism are provided with pulling ropes 331, which respectively extend from the rope outlet holes 27 in the rear end surface of the bottom slide rail 21 and are respectively wound around the windings of one motor. In the reset state, the lower slide bar 31 is located at the front end of the CT examination bed, and is not acted by the pull rope or the coil spring of the lower shield roll 3, so that it will be in the "rest state". When the motor rotates, the pulling rope 331 is wound on the winding 711, so that the pulling rope 331 is tightened, and the lower sliding rod 31 moves along the bottom slideway 22 under the action of the pulling rope, so as to drive the radiation-proof cloth to move, and finally cover the lower part of the CT detection bed.
Similarly, under the driving of the motor, the upper slide bar 43 will move along the upper slide way 23 to drive the radiation-proof cloth 41 to cover the top of the CT detection bed.
Furthermore, referring to fig. 9, the side shield rolls 5 are fixed to the sides of both ends of the CT examination bed by supports, i.e., one CT examination bed 2 has four side shield rolls 5. One end of the side slide bar 53 of the side shield roll 5 is fitted into the end surface groove of the lower slide bar 33 and fixed by the screw 6, but may be fixed by another method. The side of the upper end of the side slide 53 has an arc-shaped slot adapted to the upper slide 43. When the motors rotate, the upper sliding rod 43 and the lower sliding rod 33 are driven to move. Because the upper slide bar 43 is located in front of the side slide bar 53, the upper slide bar will abut against the upper arc-shaped groove of the side slide bar 53 when moving, and the side slide bar 53 is driven to move. When the operation is finished, the locking force of the motor disappears, for example, a stepping motor is adopted. At this point the upper slide 43, the lower slide 33 will be returned under the force of the coil spring, so that the upper slide 43 will return to the curved bottom of the guard rail since the guard rail has curved ends and since there is an articulation between the upper slide 43 and the side slide 53. This does not cause the radiation-shielding cloth 41 to cover the end of the CT table. The person to be examined can freely get on and off the bed from both ends of the CT examining table. This is a significant improvement over the prior art which necessitates "drilling" into the CT table from the end.
Meanwhile, the CT examination bed can be covered in 360 degrees in all directions due to the adoption of the protection mechanism, so that the defect that only the upper part of the CT examination bed can be protected in the prior art is overcome, and when the CT detection device rotates to the lower part and the side part of the CT examination bed, the lower part and the side surface of a person to be examined can also be protected.
The invention also provides an operation method of the self-adaptive CT equipment, which comprises the following steps:
step S1: the ECU controls the motor to rotate, so that an upper sliding rod and a lower sliding rod of the front end protection mechanism are driven to move towards one end of the CT examining table;
before this step, the installation of the front-end guard mechanism and the rear-end guard mechanism needs to be completed first. Namely, the upper protective cover roll, the lower protective cover roll and the side protective cover of the front end protective mechanism and the rear end protective mechanism are respectively fixed at the corresponding positions of the CT examining table. And then, respectively extending the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod from the middle of the CT examining table to the upper slideway and the lower slideway at the two sides to finish the installation of the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod. And finally, fixing the side sliding rods in the fixing grooves on the end faces of the lower sliding rods. Thus, the installation of the front and rear end guard mechanisms is completed.
Step S2: the ECU controls the motor to rotate, so that an upper sliding rod and a lower sliding rod of the rear end protection mechanism are driven to move towards the other end of the CT examining table;
the front and rear end guard mechanisms in steps S1 and S2 may be operated simultaneously, and the motors may share one ECU or may use separate ECUs. The ECU has a remote control function, for example, a medical staff member can individually remotely control the ECU. The ECU may also be connected to a control system of the CT apparatus.
Step S3: the ECU controls the motor to stop rotating and controls the motor to be in an electromagnetic locking state or a physical locking state, for example, a physical locking mechanism is adopted;
step S4: the CT examining table extends to the CT detecting device to carry out CT examination to the person to be examined.
In steps S3 and S4, the medical staff can position the location where the person to be examined needs to be examined as needed, and then the front and rear protection mechanisms are respectively operated, so that the radiation-proof cloth covers the location where the person to be examined does not need to be examined. For example, when the heart of a person to be examined is examined, the front protection mechanism needs to be moved to the upper part of the heart, and the rear protection mechanism needs to be moved to the lower part of the heart, so that all the ring surfaces of other parts of the human body except the ring surface of the heart are covered by the radiation-proof cloth, and thus the person is not damaged by additional radiation.
Step S5: after the CT examination is finished, the CT examination bed is withdrawn from the CT detection device;
step S6: the ECU controls the motor to release the locking state, and the upper slide bar, the lower slide bar and the side slide bar are retracted under the action of the protective cover rolls respectively.
The upper slide bar will be retracted to the bottom of the arc-shaped guardrail of the guardrail, at which time the person to be examined can easily get on and off the bed without having to drill out of the protective cover.
The protection mechanism of the invention can not obstruct the action of the person to be checked. And the structure is simple and easy, easy operation can carry out 360 degrees protections to the personnel of being examined, and low cost can carry out very simple transformation to current CT bed and can accomplish.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but rather, various modifications, alterations, and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A self-adaptive CT device comprises a CT detection device, a CT detection bed and a bed frame, and is characterized in that the CT detection bed comprises a bed body part for supporting a patient; bottom slideways are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed body along the length direction of the bed body below the bed body part, and each bottom slideway is provided with a hollow slideway; guardrails are respectively arranged on the two sides of the bed body along the length direction of the bed body above the bed body part, and each guardrail is provided with a hollow upper slideway; the bed body is characterized by further comprising a front end protection mechanism, wherein the front end protection mechanism comprises a lower protection cover roll and an upper protection cover roll, and the lower protection cover roll and the upper protection cover roll are respectively fixed to the end part of the bed body in the length direction through a support rod; the upper protective cover roll and the lower protective cover roll are respectively provided with an extensible and retractable radiation-proof cloth, one end of the radiation-proof cloth is respectively fixed on the scroll of the upper protective cover roll and the scroll of the lower protective cover roll, and the other end of the radiation-proof cloth is respectively fixed on the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod; the upper sliding rod is inserted from the position between the upper sliding ways to the outer side of the bed body, so that the upper sliding rod can freely move between the upper sliding ways along the length direction of the bed body part; the lower sliding rod is inserted from the position between the bottom slideways to the outer side of the bed body part, so that the lower sliding rod can freely move between the bottom slideways along the length direction of the freely moving bed body part; the front end protection mechanism comprises a side protection mechanism, the side protection mechanism comprises side protection cover rolls, and the side protection covers are respectively arranged at two sides of the guardrail and positioned at the end part of the CT detection bed and close to the lower protection cover roll and the upper protection cover; the lateral protective cover roll comprises a scroll and a lateral sliding rod, the radiation-proof cloth is arranged between the scroll of the lateral protective cover roll and the lateral sliding rod, and the lateral sliding rod can freely move along the outer sides of the upper slideway and the bottom slideway in the length direction of the bed body part, so that the radiation-proof cloth on the lateral protective cover roll is driven to be unfolded or retracted; the lower end of a side sliding rod of the side protective cover roll is embedded into an end surface groove of the lower sliding rod, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the side surface of the upper end of the side sliding rod and is matched with the upper sliding rod; when the upper slide bar moves, the upper slide bar is abutted against the arc-shaped groove at the upper end of the side slide bar to drive the side slide bar to move;
the CT detection bed also comprises a rear end protection mechanism, the structure of the rear end protection mechanism is the same as that of the front end protection mechanism, and the rear end protection mechanism and the front end protection mechanism are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bed body part in the length direction; the two ends of the guardrail are respectively in an arc structure and fixed on the bed body part; and in a reset state, the upper sliding rod is positioned at the bottom of the arc-shaped structure.
2. The adaptive CT device of claim 1, wherein the lower and upper shield rolls and the side shield rolls are each provided with a coil spring mechanism at their spools; the radiation-proof cloth is unfolded under the action of external force, and when the external force disappears, the coil spring mechanism can retract the radiation-proof cloth.
3. The adaptive CT device of claim 2, wherein the upper slide bar, lower slide bar, and side slide bars move under the force of a motor.
4. The adaptive CT equipment according to claim 3, wherein the upper sliding rod is provided with a pull rope, and the tops of the upper slideway in the front-back direction are respectively provided with a rope outlet; the pull rope of the upper slide rod of the front end protection mechanism extends out of the rope outlet hole close to the top of the upper slide way of the rear end protection mechanism, and the pull rope of the upper slide rod of the rear end protection mechanism extends out of the rope outlet hole close to the top of the upper slide way of the front end protection mechanism.
5. The adaptive CT equipment of claim 4, wherein the lower slide bar is provided with a pull rope, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the bottom slide rail are respectively provided with a rope outlet, the pull rope of the lower slide bar of the front-end protection mechanism extends out of the rope outlet on the rear end surface of the bottom slide rail, and the pull rope of the lower slide bar of the rear-end protection mechanism extends out of the rope outlet on the front end surface of the bottom slide rail.
6. An adaptive CT device according to claim 3 or 5, wherein the plurality of motors are fixed on the front end surface or the rear end surface of the bed portion respectively, and the device further comprises an ECU for controlling the movement of the motors.
7. The adaptive CT apparatus of claim 6, wherein each of the upper slide bar and the lower slide bar is provided with two pull cords, each pull cord being driven by a motor.
8. The adaptive CT apparatus of claim 7, wherein the motor further comprises a spool for receiving a pull cord of the lower slide bar; the motor comprises an electromagnetic locking mechanism and can lock the positions of the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod.
9. The adaptive CT apparatus of claim 8, wherein the side slide bars are movable along the length direction of the bed portion by the upper slide bar and the lower slide bar; in a reset state, the upper slide bar is closer to the end of the bed portion than the side slide bars.
CN201710261520.1A 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 Self-adaptive CT (computed tomography) equipment Expired - Fee Related CN107080550B (en)

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