Three point one side total balance of the body mensurations of facade vertical locating device and clothes
Technical field
The present invention relates to three point one side total balance of the body mensurations of a kind of facade vertical locating device and clothes, especially one
Kind draws a design for template and provides the human body measurement method of data.
Background technique
Existing standard GB/T/T16160 and international standard ISO8559 defines clothes anthropological measuring main parts
And definition.Since various special types, such as human body slip shoulder, preshoot shoulder, flat shoulder, hunchback, lead to somatometry strong point not
Accurately, during clothing plate making, plate-making teacher needs by testing come the reliability of summary data point.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of facade vertical locating device and clothes are provided
With three point one side total balance of the body mensurations, the data point which obtains conveniently is easily found required when drawing template
Datum mark needs when avoiding plate-making by testing come the defect of summary data point reliability.
According to technical solution provided by the invention, the facade vertical locating device, including frame body, it is characterized in that: in institute
It states and is vertically arranged card slot on frame body, arranging in card slot multiple can buckle in sliding and set along the sliding button that card slot slides up and down
Light emitting source is equipped with, and intermediate one slides the light emitting source buckled and is rotatably arranged on sliding by shaft and buckles, in realization
The rotation of lower angle;Setting index line is buckled in the sliding, scale is set on light emitting source;In addition to rotatable light emitting source
Outside, the optical circuit path that other light emitting sources issue is horizontal always, is arranged on the light emitting source in addition to rotatable light emitting source
Automatic level;Several through-holes are set in the side wall of the card slot, puller bolt is set in through-holes, by tightening in through-hole
Sliding is buckled and is held out against with card slot by puller bolt.
Further, the width of the fan-shaped shape of light that the light emitting source issues, light is no more than 0.1cm.
Further, gyroscope is additionally provided in the frame body upper end.
Three point one side total balance of the body mensurations of the clothes, characterized in that the following steps are included:
(1) it determines a little:
Determine neck den;Determine that the place that humerus head is connected with clavicle is shoulder point;Determine chest point;Determine side neck point;It determines
The intersection point of rear centerline and waistline is low back point;The point for determining spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebrae tip is cervical vertebra point;
(2) measurement is with lower portion:
It is enclosed on chest: along arm root level one week distance of the amount of enclosing;
Neck den-BL BUST LINE: the distance of neck den to BL BUST LINE;
Left chest point-shoulder point: the distance of left chest point to shoulder point;
Left chest point-neck den: the distance of left chest point to neck den;
Neck den-shoulder point: the distance of neck den to shoulder point;
Shoulder point-side neck point: the distance of shoulder point to side neck point;
Left chest point-side neck point: the distance of left chest point to side neck point;
Side neck point-preceding upper bust: the distance enclosed on side neck point to shirtfront;
Side neck point-goes up bust: the distance enclosed on side neck point to metathorax afterwards;
Cervical vertebra point-goes up bust: the distance of cervical vertebra point to rear upper bust afterwards;
Cervical vertebra point-low back point: the distance of cervical vertebra point to low back point;
Low back point-shoulder point: the distance of low back point to shoulder point;
Breast width: the linear distance between left chest point and right chest point;
(3) measurement data points that step (2) obtain are recorded in size table, data when being drawn as template
Point.
Further, the measuring tool used when the step (2) measures includes facade vertical locating device and measurement work
Tool;Several light emitting sources that can issue horizontal linear shape light are provided on the facade vertical locating device, above and below light emitting source
It is mobile to be arranged on facade vertical locating device.
Further, the light head of at least one light emitting source rotates setting in the light emitting source.
Further, facade vertical locating device upper end is provided with gyroscope.
Further, the measuring tool uses tape measure, ruler or electron number yardstick.
Further, the distance at measured position is the distance obtained along human body periphery curved measurement in the step (2).
Further, when each position measures in the step (2), two measurements are determined using facade vertical locating device
Point, then the distance between two measurement points are determined using measuring tool.
Three point one side total balance of the body mensurations of facade vertical locating device and clothes of the present invention mainly utilize three
Angular stability, to carry out the research to partes corporis humani position size;The data point that the measurement method obtains conveniently is easily found
Required datum mark when template is drawn, is needed when avoiding plate-making by testing come the defect of summary data point reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of three point one side total balance of the body mensurations of clothes of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the facade vertical locating device frame body.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the illuminator of the facade vertical locating device.
Description of symbols: 1- frame body, 2- card slot, 3- sliding button, 4- light emitting source, 5- through-hole, 6- automatic level, 7- refer to
Timberline.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Content to facilitate the understanding of the present invention tells about the definition of lower reference anthropometrical points herein first.
Cervical vertebra point (BNP point): the point at spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebrae tip;Side neck point (SNP point): shoulders of human body is connected with neck
Point;Neck den (FNP point): the clavicle upper end of neck nest and the intersection point of median line;Shoulder point (SP point): humerus head is connected with clavicle
Place;Chest point (BP point): the most convex point of chest;Low back point (O point): the intersection point of rear centerline and waistline.
Three point one side total balance of the body mensurations of clothes of the present invention mainly utilize the stability of triangle, into
Research of the row to partes corporis humani position size.The stability of triangle, is applicable not only to other field, can equally be well applied to clothes sample
The structure of plate draws and ensures that somatic data needed for clothes can achieve the effect that balance between each point of setting.
Measuring condition are as follows:
1, need to also be by a kind of equipment for balancing positioning measurement human body in order to which the data for guaranteeing measurement are more accurate --- it is vertical
Face vertical locating device;As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the facade vertical locating device includes frame body 1, is vertically arranged on frame body 1
Card slot 2 arranges that multiple shapes that along the sliding button 3 that card slot 2 slides up and down, can slide button 3 and card slot 2 match in card slot 2
It closes;Light emitting source 4 is provided on sliding button 3, and the light emitting source 4 on an intermediate sliding button 3 is rotated by shaft
Setting is on sliding button 3, to realize the rotation of upper lower angle, in order to determine angle that rotatable light emitting source 4 is rotated up and down,
Index line 7 is set on sliding button 3, scale is set on light emitting source 4, light emitting source 4 can substantially be determined by the instruction of index line 7
The angle of rotation;Other than rotatable light emitting source, the optical circuit path that other light emitting sources issue is horizontal always, in order to guarantee
The optical path that light emitting source issues is horizontal, the setting automatic level 6 on light emitting source, to guarantee that light emitting source is in horizontality;
The width of the fan-shaped shape of light that light emitting source issues, light is no more than 0.1cm, and light emitting source can move up and down in card slot 2, and
Needing the position measured that can be fixed;Several through-holes 5 are set in the side wall of the card slot 2, is arranged in through-hole 5 and holds out against
Bolt (not shown) tightens the puller bolt in through-hole 5 sliding is buckled 3 and push up with card slot 2 when needing fixed light emitting source 4
Tightly, to realize fixation.In addition, being additionally provided with gyroscope (in figure not in 1 upper end of frame body to guarantee that frame body 1 is in plumbness
It shows).The measuring tool uses tape measure, ruler, electron number yardstick and other required measuring tools.
2, measuring tool: tape measure, ruler or other required dimension measurement tools (such as electron number yardstick).
3, equipments of recording: it is printed on the size table of required body measurements or the APP software of corresponding exploitation.
The requirement of human dimension fixed point location needed for clothes (with women upper part of the body example, the measurement of the lower part of the body and each position of male
Measurement can refer to the measurement of the women upper part of the body, straight waist user accurately determines the position of each datum mark):
1, it determines a little:
The characteristics of being unlikely to deform according to skeleton structure determines FNP point (i.e. neck den);Determine that humerus head and clavicle are held in the mouth
The place connect is SP point (i.e. shoulder point);It is BP point (i.e. chest that positive side square mesh, which surveys women and wears clothes rear udder attachment highest point (containing brassiere),
Point);According to clothes fashion needs, SNP point (i.e. side neck point) is determined;The intersection point for determining rear centerline and waistline is O point (low back
Point);The point for determining spinous process of the seventh cervical vertebrae tip is BNP point (cervical vertebra point);
2, measuring point: (note: all measurements using tape measure along human body periphery curved measurement, rather than linear distance);
(1) it is enclosed on chest: along arm root level one week distance of the amount of enclosing;
(2) FNP- BL BUST LINE: the distance of neck den to BL BUST LINE CM;
(3) BP1-SP: the distance of left chest point BP1 to shoulder point SP;
(4) BP1-FNP: the distance of left chest point BP1 to neck den FNP;
(5) FNP-SP: neck den FNP to shoulder point SP distance;
(6) SP-SNP: shoulder point SP to side neck point SNP distance;
(7) BP1-SNP: the distance of left chest point BP1 to side neck point SNP;
(8) upper bust before SNP-: the distance enclosed on side neck point SNP to shirtfront;
(9) upper bust after SNP-: the distance enclosed on side neck point SNP to metathorax;
(10) upper bust after BNP-: the distance of cervical vertebra point BNP to rear upper bust;
(11) BNP-O: cervical vertebra point BNP to low back point O distance;
(12) O-SP: the distance of low back point O point to shoulder point SP;
(13) BP1-BP2: breast width, the linear distance between left chest point BP1 and right chest point BP2;
Template drafting is carried out by data point that above-mentioned measurement obtains, the method for drafting of template is drawn using coordinate prototype
Preparation method is conveniently easily found required BP point, shoulder point, side neck point when drawing template, determines a face by 3 points;It does not need to make
Version teacher determines that point is accurate come the reliability of summary data point, when straight waist measures by experience, and data are error free, using coordinate prototype
Can one template of Fast Drawing, broken traditional plane method for platemaking, at home and abroad for leading position;Pass through this
Kind measurement method, when template is drawn, there is no human bodies to slip saying for the special types such as shoulder, preshoot shoulder, flat shoulder, hunchback;But pass through
The size Control of human body each point, to weigh clothes in the degree of balance of human body.