CN107076415A

CN107076415A - Endoscopic device

Info

Publication number: CN107076415A
Application number: CN201680003416.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: W·布鲁宁格
Original assignee: Toure Systems Inc
Current assignee: Toure Systems Inc; Duerr Systems AG
Priority date: 2015-08-11
Filing date: 2016-08-05
Publication date: 2017-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2036-08-05
Also published as: DE102015215322A1; WO2017025480A1; CN107076415B

Abstract

In order to provide a kind of endoscopic device, it is particularly used to realize the optical access and/or visual access to the chamber of closing, it is proposed that, the endoscopic device includes：Exploratory trench, its preferred adjacent chamber, insertion and/or can be fixed or are fixed on chamber chamber；And transparent glass component, it is arranged on the end of the inner space of the remote chamber of exploratory trench.

Description

Endoscopic device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of endoscopic device, it is particularly used for realization to the optical access of the chamber of closing and/or regarded Feel and access.This endoscopic device can for example be arranged on combustion apparatus or other be used for performance of work technique, chemical technology and/or In the equipment of physical technology.Technique in device interior space carries out situation can be just particularly optically by endoscopic device And/or visually checked.For example it is generally possible to observe the flame mechanism in combustion apparatus, is particularly set for monitoring burning For starting state when starting and/or for checking failure.

Background technology

Endoscopic device can for example be mounted in the window on the locular wall for the chamber that need to be observed, and it is also possible to use if needed attached Plus exploratory trench (Sichtschacht).But this configuration may be deposited in the inner space of chamber and formed in the event of high temperatures not Desired heat bridge, so that the reachable region in the outside of endoscopic device is tempestuously heated up.This may cause injury to personnel and/or lead Cause the damage of the sight glass (glass component of endoscopic device) of endoscopic device.In addition, this construction of endoscopic device may cause to peep The dirty or other Turbidity of mirror (glass component), is even resulted in completely not visible.It can not thus ensure visually And/or the optically reliable observation of internal volume.

It could be arranged to, rinse the exploratory trench of endoscopic device to avoid not by using scouring media, particularly flushing gas Desired impurity deposition.Here, scouring media may, for example, be compressed air, process gas or inert gas.May be from inside Thus the hot gas front end that space diffuses to exploratory trench preferably reliably excludes exploratory trench.But may need to for this undesirable Large volume flow.In addition, the scouring media of conveying may have a negative impact to the technical process in the inner space of chamber.Also Thus it may can not suppress to radiate the muddiness of the sight glass (glass component) caused.

Technical process that is internally being carried out in space and being observed by endoscopic device is, for example, that thermal process (is for example welded Chemical technology under technique or thermal environment) or with the formation condensation in the inner space of chamber and/or on the outer wall of chamber The technical process of the risk of thing.

The content of the invention

The present invention task be to provide a kind of endoscopic device, in fact in present Long time scale internal volume optics Access and/or visual access.

According to the present invention, this task is achieved by a kind of endoscopic device, and its preferred implementation is to the chamber of closing Optical access and/or visual access, and including：

Exploratory trench, its preferred adjacent chamber, insertion and/or can be fixed or are fixed on chamber chamber；And

Transparent glass component, it is arranged on the end of the inner space of the remote chamber of exploratory trench.

It is preferably arranged in the state of endoscopic device is arranged on chamber, the inner space of exploratory trench and the inside of chamber are empty Between fluid effectively connect.

Exploratory trench preferred pair outer fluid is sealed, so as to particularly make between the inner space of exploratory trench and the surrounding environment of the exploratory trench Effectively connected in the absence of fluid.

Door gear and/or opening arrangement, the dress can be particularly overturn for advantageously, endoscopic device includes baffle plate device Put and be arranged in exploratory trench and with partition component, particularly overturn door part and/or orifice members.

Baffle plate device is particularly interpreted as such a device herein, in the apparatus, in thermal medium and/or heat radiation Dispersal direction on be located at partition component behind the first space region mutually separate with second space area, in the second space area internal memory And/or produce diffusion thermal medium, and/or produce and/or radiation heat radiation.Partition component preferably substantially makes hot Jie herein Matter and/or heat radiation can not be passed through.

Partition component preferably may be selected a) to be inserted into the optical axis that extends along exploratory trench or can close to extend along exploratory trench The optical axis, block sight, or b) can be removed from the optical axis or can open that there is provided open the visual field (the unlatching visual field).

In this explanation and appended claims, partition component is particularly such a part, its in particular according to this every The position and/or direction of rotation of board member and/or angle position, on the one hand can open or discharge, on the other hand can close, Cover, block etc..

It could be arranged in one embodiment of the invention, partition component, particularly overturning door part can rotate Or can swing, so as to from closed mode (closed position；Block sight) it is changed into open mode (open position；Opening is provided to regard It is wild).

Alternatively or additionally, partition component, particularly orifice members can be segmented or point sector rotate and/or cunning It is dynamic/mobile, so as to the state or open mode that are changed into being at least partially opened from closed mode.

Partition component is preferably able to from exploratory trench external control.Lever part or other functional units can be for example set for this (such as sliding block, rotary knob or swinging button).

Can be for advantageously, exploratory trench include exploratory trench section, the exploratory trench section has the end of the inner space away from chamber, Wherein, partition component preferably in the closed state, particularly fluid effectively seal against against this end of exploratory trench section.

Partition component and/or the control member for manipulating the partition component, such as lever part, are preferably able to activity, It can particularly rotate or can swingingly be arranged on the dividing plate housing of baffle plate device.

Especially it is arranged to, partition component particularly overturns door part, because Action of Gravity Field is manipulated without control member Closed position (closing position is just automatically moved to all the time；Block sight).Alternatively or additionally it could be arranged to, partition component By resetting means (such as spring assembly), closed position is automatically shifted to all the time when disabling control member.

It could be arranged to, dividing plate housing is the part of exploratory trench and/or a section for forming exploratory trench.

Can be for advantageously, dividing plate housing include two or more housing parts, the housing parts can be particularly logical The jointing for crossing housing parts is connected with each other, and is preferably connected with each other Fluid Sealing.

At least one exploratory trench section of exploratory trench is preferably abutted on the both sides relative to each other of dividing plate housing respectively.

The optical axis of endoscopic device extends preferably across dividing plate housing.

Can be that advantageously endoscopic device includes scouring media conveying device, particularly flushing gas conveying device, by The conveying device can be by scouring media, particularly flushing gas, preferred compressed air, inert gas or cold process gas feeding The inner space of exploratory trench.

Can be for advantageously, scouring media conveying device be passed through in the dividing plate housing of the baffle plate device of endoscopic device.

Dividing plate housing is, for example, aperture housing or upset gate housing.

Endoscopic device can be for example including double-wall structure exploratory trench section.

Can be for advantageously, the exploratory trench section of double-wall structure be including on being radially disposed in the inner tube of inner side and on radially Outer tube positioned at outside.

The inner and outer tubes are preferably diametrically intervally installed and/or formed, so that particularly in inner and outer tubes Between formed hollow cylindrical annular gap.

The annular gap is preferably at least generally on whole circumference direction and/or in exploratory trench section, particularly double wall Extend on the total length of the exploratory trench section of structure.

In a particular embodiment, fan-shaped circumferential sectors can also be split or be truncated into the annular gap, particularly, the ring-type Gap can also only partially or into sector form either insertion (durchgaengig) in a circumferential direction.

As the replacement or supplement of annular gap, flushing line can be set, scouring media can pass through the flushing line Along exploratory trench section flow or circulation.

Can be for advantageously, inner tube protrudes outer tube at one end or at two ends on the direction parallel to the optical axis of exploratory trench.

It could be arranged in one embodiment of the invention, the partition component of baffle plate device, particularly turnover door dress Put upset door part or opening arrangement orifice members in off position under against double-wall structure exploratory trench section end, Particularly against the end of inner tube, particularly it is sealed against.

For example it could be arranged to, using scouring media, particularly flushing gas, such as compressed air being capable of circulation or circulation Partition component, is thus preferably able to produce or produce the pressure differential of partition component both sides, and partition component is particularly by the pressure differential Hermetically it is squeezed on the end of exploratory trench section of double-wall structure, is particularly squeezed on the end of inner tube.

Endoscopic device preferably includes one or more basic exploratory trench sections in right cylinder, one or more basic in length The exploratory trench section of cube, one or more basic exploratory trench sections in prismatic table shape and/or one or more basic in truncated cone-shaped Exploratory trench section.Here, terrace with edge, which is particularly, should also be understood as approximate pyramid, it has the bottom surface and base of at least triangle Bottom surface is gradually decreased upwardly from bottom for upper bottom surface that is relative in sheet, being at least triangle, the wherein girth of cross section, i.e. example Such as it is rescinded angle tetrahedron.Round platform is particularly interpreted as circular cone class body herein, its have oval bottom surface and with the bottom surface Substantially relative is equally oval upper bottom surface, and wherein from bottom, bottom surface is gradually decreased the girth of cross section upwardly.

The exploratory trench section base of the glass receptacle of glass component for receiving endoscopic device for advantageously, can be included This is right cylinder.

The dividing plate housing for being especially designed as turnover door housing is preferably formed as the basic exploratory trench section into cuboid.It is designed as The dividing plate housing of aperture housing can preferably have or be formed the exploratory trench section of cylinder.

The exploratory trench section of double-wall structure is or preferably includes the exploratory trench section of right cylinder and/or the exploratory trench area of truncated cone-shaped Section.

Above-mentioned shape (right cylinder, cuboid, terrace with edge and/or round platform) refers to the outer shape of each exploratory trench section And/or interior shape.Each exploratory trench section is especially designed as hollow.

Being particularly suitable for combustion apparatus and/or other according to the endoscopic device of the present invention is used for performance of work technique, change The equipment for learning technique and/or physical technology.

Therefore, the present invention also relates to a kind of process equipment, it is used for performance of work technique, chemical technology and/or physics work Skill, in the process for example can heating chamber locular wall and/or surrounding environment and/or inner space, and/or for example deposit in the process Forming the risk of condensate.

The process equipment preferably includes the endoscopic device according to the present invention.

Engineering process, chemical technology and/or physical technology can for example be both endothermic process, and the endothermic process is effectively entered Row needs the environment or air heated, and/or is exothermic process again, and heat energy can be dispersed into surrounding environment in the exothermic process In.

Single or multiple following characteristics and/or advantage preferably can also be had according to the endoscopic device of the present invention.

Can for advantageously, the glass component (sight glass) of endoscopic device can by partition component, particularly orifice members and/ Or upset door part, particularly protect turnover door covering and/or isolate.

Partition component, particularly orifice members and/or upset door part can be manipulated automatically and/or manually.

By partition component, particularly orifice members and/or upset door part, it is preferably able to need inside inspection certain The optical access and/or visual access of internal volume are set up during space, and when that need not check preferably by partition component, Particularly orifice members and/or upset door part internally form Fluid Sealing, impermeable between space and glass component (sight glass) Bright and/or heat-insulated barrier.

Can be for advantageously, endoscopic device includes scouring media conveying device, particularly flushing gas conveying device, and this is defeated Sending device to be particularly can be according to the position of partition component, the particularly orifice position of orifice members and/or upset door part Turnover door position opened loop control and/or closed-loop control.For example it could be arranged to, by scouring media conveying device, in partition board portion When part, particularly orifice members and/or upset door part are closed, selection and partition component, particularly orifice members and/or upset Door part is arranged on the scouring media volume flow that check that the open position phase of inner space is smaller, particularly compresses Volume of air flow.

For example could be arranged to, partition component, particularly orifice members and/or upset door part close when, throttling or (almost) flushing medium flow conveyed by scouring media conveying device is completely closed.

It could be arranged to, endoscopic device includes the exploratory trench at least partly in double-wall structure.The exploratory trench preferably includes to be located at Internal inner tube and externally-located outer tube.Annular gap is preferably formed as between the inner and outer tubes.Can be advantageously, to lead to Scouring media can be conveyed to the annular gap by crossing flushing medium conveying apparatus.Particularly inner tube is it is possible thereby to it is preferred that on the outside of it Cooling.

Outer tube is preferably retracted in its one end or at its two ends relative to inner tube.Thus, the gap entrance of annular gap and/or The gap exit of annular gap is preferably diametrically reachable.

Thus, can the sealing of inner tube be for example set by partition component, and hinder the compression to annular gap empty Gas is conveyed.It can be preferably able to be sealed against against the end of inner tube therefore, partition component is particularly.

Inner and outer tubes are for example fixed relative to each other and/or are connected with each other by multiple solder joints.Particularly, solder joint is in circle The two ends of inner tube and/or outer tube are evenly distributedly arranged in circumferential direction.

It is excellent by the endoscopic device according to the present invention compared with the endoscopic device with exploratory trench that is complete and uninterruptedly shoving Choosing can make the consumption of compressed air reduce about 80%.

It is preferred that, the glass component (sight glass) and housing of endoscopic device, the glass receptacle of endoscopic device and/or endoscopic device Exploratory trench be preferably able to reliably cool down, with effectively exclude may cause the undesirable overheat condition of personal injury.

It could be arranged in the expansion scheme of the endoscopic device according to the present invention, a optical axis no longer linear extension, but Arrangement for deflecting, particularly lens device and/or prism apparatus are set in endoscopic device, for deflecting the optical axis.The arrangement for deflecting is excellent Apolegamy standby at least one deflection component, particularly mirror and/or prism, for by the optical axis be deflected to can it is predetermined, with the original optical axis Differ the new sight of angle of deflection.Here, along the optical axis from the inner space of chamber, arrangement for deflecting is preferably provided at dividing plate Behind device, so that deflection component can be protected by partition component and/or be cooled down by scouring media.It can also particularly set For at least one arrangement for deflecting is arranged on dividing plate hull outside, and is arranged on glass component on the direction of visual lines of user and (peeps Mirror) front.

In another replacement or supplement expansion scheme, sight can be set or installed on the optical axis and/or new sight Device is examined, particularly automatic or automatable observation device, it has at least one observation part, wherein, the observation portion Part is so arranged on or can be arranged in the optical axis or new sight, i.e. can be detected and be escaped from inner space by the observation part At least a portion in the radiation gone out, particularly vision radiation and/or heat radiation.Here, observation device can be particularly or wrap Include for obtaining vision and/or heat and/or high-energy (such as X-ray CCD) image data and/or the light of video data Learn camera device, for detect from inner space escape radiation alpha spectrum spectrometer device (with or without spatial discrimination Rate), the combination of thermometer device or these devices.Observing device can also preferably fill with the control of the control member of baffle plate device Put or the control device of partition component be connected, thus activation observation device when make partition component can be changed into from closed mode or It is changed into open mode.

Different combustion system and ignition installation are particularly suitable for according to the endoscopic device of the present invention.In addition, the sight glass Device can also advantageously be used for that other are included or (for example heating is set around the device or equipment of thermal medium and/or hot engineering process Standby and boiler plant, electric furnace, welding equipment, glass-melting furnace, blast furnace, garbage incinerating system, the chemical technology of very exothermic or thing The process equipment and similar devices of science and engineering skill).

In addition, can be used for existing the wind that condensate is formed on (especially cold) sight glass according to the endoscopic device of the present invention The process equipment of danger.

Brief description of the drawings

The other preferred features and/or advantage of the present invention are the objects of the schematic diagram of following description and embodiment.

Wherein：

Fig. 1 shows the schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of endoscopic device, and the endoscopic device is used to realize to needing to see The visual access and/or optical access for the chamber examined；

Fig. 2 shows the schematic perspective view of the upset gate housing of the endoscopic device in Fig. 1 and the housing parts of exploratory trench section, The upset door part of upset door gear is wherein provided with the housing parts；

Fig. 3 shows the schematical side view of the endoscopic device in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 shows the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the endoscopic device in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 shows the schematic perspective view of combustion apparatus, and the combustion apparatus includes the second embodiment party with endoscopic device The combustion head of case；

Fig. 6 shows the schematical top view of the combustion head of the combustion apparatus in Fig. 5；

Fig. 7 shows the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the combustion apparatus in Fig. 5；

Fig. 8 shows the Longitudinal cross section schematic of the endoscopic device of the combustion apparatus in Fig. 5.

Specific embodiment

The part that identical or function phase is worked as is marked in whole accompanying drawings as label.

First embodiment of shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the overall endoscopic device with 100 marks is used to realize to chamber 104 Inner space 102 visual access and/or optical access.

Chamber 104 is, for example, the case of combustion apparatus.

Can be realized in principle by endoscopic device 100 visual access in other arbitrary opaque wall bodies and/or Optical access.

Therefore, particularly as shown in figure 4, endoscopic device 100 is for example fixed on the locular wall 108 of chamber 104 by flange 106 It is upper and/or through the locular wall 108.

Endoscopic device 100 includes glass component 110, can receive or connect by the glass receptacle 112 of endoscopic device 100 Receive the glass component.

In this explanation and appended claims, " glass component " is preferably interpreted as transparent and/or can pass through other electricity The part of magnetic radiation, particularly light-permeable.Therefore, term " glass " preferably functionally understands, should not be limited as material selection.

Endoscopic device 100 also includes exploratory trench 114.The exploratory trench 114 is preferably to extend to endoscopic device from glass component 110 The passage of the end 116 of the inner space 102 of 100 close chamber 104.

The end 116 of the inner space 102 of the close chamber 104 of glass component 110 and endoscopic device 100 is preferably provided at On the reciprocal end of endoscopic device 100.

Therefore exploratory trench 114 is the combination of the part of endoscopic device 100, and the sight of people passes through the combination, to be filled by sight glass Put the inner space 102 of 100 observation chambers 104.

Particularly as shown in Figure 4, endoscopic device 100 includes the upset door gear 118 of the example as baffle plate device.

Upset door gear 118 preferably includes the upset gate housing 120 as the example of dividing plate housing, the upset gate housing shape Into the turnover door receptacle 122 of the example as dividing plate receptacle, the showing as partition component to receive upset door gear 118 The upset door part 124 of example.

Upset door part 124 is particularly rotatable or is swingably fixed in upset gate housing 120 herein.

Upset gate housing 120 is for example divided into two parts.

Particularly, upset gate housing 120 includes two housing parts 126, and the two housing parts can be in housing parts It is connected with each other on 126 jointing 128.

Particularly, the jointing 128 of housing parts 126 can be tightened mutually with bolt.

In order to overturn sealing of the gate housing 120 relative to surrounding environment, for example, it could be arranged to, in housing parts 126 It can load between jointing 128, particularly can sandwich seal member 129, particularly flat seal.

Upset door part 124 is arranged in the inner space 130 of endoscopic device 100.

Here, upset door part 124 can particularly be manipulated by lever part 132.

Upset door part 124 is preferably able to move on to from the closed position being shown in solid in Fig. 4 to be shown with dotted line in Fig. 4 The open position gone out.

Here, upset door part 124 and lever part 132 are all preferably swingably so arranged on upset gate housing 120 On, i.e. upset door part 124 is automatically moved to closed position all the time due to Action of Gravity Field.

In order to optimize upset the automatically moving to closed position of door part 124, it could be arranged to, upset door part is provided with Weight member 134.

The weight member 134 is more particularly set on one end of upset door part 124 herein, remote to be used for rotatable or put The axle 136 of upset door part 124 is received dynamicly.

Upset door part 124 is preferably connected by axle 136 with lever part 132.

Particularly, axle 136 is provided in the inner space 130 of endoscopic device 100 upset door part 124 and be arranged on Connector between outside lever part 132.

Upset door part 124 is preferably arranged to interrupt the optical axis 138 of endoscopic device 100 in closed position.

Glass component 110 is preferably prevented from by undesirable pollution or other influences by overturning door part 124.

Particularly as shown in Figure 4, endoscopic device 100 preferably also includes the flushing of the example as scouring media conveying device Air transporting arrangement 140.

Flushing gas, such as compressed air can be imported by the interior of endoscopic device 100 by flushing gas conveying device 140 Portion space 130.

Particularly, it is possible thereby to inner space 130 be rinsed using flushing gas, to avoid gas undesirably from chamber The inner space 130 of endoscopic device 100 is penetrated into 104 inner space 102.

When overturning door part 124 positioned at open position, flushing gas flows preferably through whole exploratory trench 114.

On the contrary, when overturning door part 124 and being arranged on closed position, flushing gas conveying device 140 is preferably to save mould Formula is run, wherein, to ensure that the integrity of endoscopic device 100 preferably only needs to the flushing gas volume flow of very little.

For example by sensor device 142, especially by button switch or other detection devices, turnover door can be detected Whether part 124 is arranged on open position or in closed position.By suitably controlling flushing gas conveying device 140 just can Preferably automatically adjust the volume flow of flushing gas.

Can be for advantageously, endoscopic device 100 includes the exploratory trench section 144 of double-wall structure.

Particularly it could be arranged to, exploratory trench section 144 is including on being radially disposed in the inner tube 146 of inner side and around the inner tube 146 outer tube 148.

Annular gap 150 is preferably formed as between inner tube 146 and outer tube 148.

The annular gap 150 may, for example, be hollow cylindrical gap.

Annular gap 150 is preferably extended on whole exploratory trench section 144, from the close upset door part of exploratory trench section 144 124 end starts, until the end of the remote upset door part 124 of exploratory trench section 144, the end away from upset door part It is preferably formed as the end 116 close to the inner space 102 of chamber 104.

Outer tube 148 is preferably retracted setting at one end or at two ends relative to inner tube 146.

Thus it is preferred to form gap entrance 152 and/or gap exit 154, one or the two diametrically and/or closing In being reachable in the axial direction of the optical axis 138.

Flushing gas conductance can be entered annular gap especially by the gap entrance 152 close to upset door part 124 150。

Flushing gas can be discharged by annular gap by the gap exit 154 of the inner space 102 close to chamber 104 150。

Inner tube 146 and outer tube 148 are preferably connected with each other and/or solid relative to each other by one or more pads 156 It is fixed.

Particularly as shown in Figure 4, upset door part 124 is in end of the closed position preferably against inner tube 146, so that interior Pipe 146 is close to the one side closed of glass component 110.Particularly, the sealing area 158 of upset door part 124 can flow herein Body effectively seal against against inner tube 146 sealing area 158.Scouring media, particularly flushing gas are preferably so around punching The upset door part 124 in closed position is washed, i.e., upset door part 124 is preferably pressed to the end of inner tube 146.It is possible thereby to increase Sealing in strong sealing area 158.

Prevent flushing gas from penetrating into the inner space of inner tube 146 in closed position thus it is preferred to overturn door part 124.Punching Gas washing body bypasses upset door part 124, reaches gap entrance 152 thus only via gap area 160, and hence into exploratory trench The annular gap 150 of section 144.

Flushing gas flows through annular gap 150, and here, is for example carried out in the inner space 102 of chamber 104 burned Journey, the combustion process cause temperature be higher than conveyed by flushing gas conveying device 140 flushing gas temperature when, flushing gas Inner tube 146 and outer tube 148 are cooled down simultaneously.

Annular gap 150 is only flowed through under the closed mode of upset door part by flushing gas, punching can be significantly reduced The demand of gas washing body.

The difference of the alternate embodiment of endoscopic device 100 shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 and the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Part is essentially consisted of, and the exploratory trench section 144 of double-wall structure is not designed to the cylinder of insertion, such as right cylinder.And It is that exploratory trench section 144 outside the inner space 102 of chamber 104 is designed as substantially into cylinder, particularly right cylinder. And within the inner space 102 of chamber 104, exploratory trench section 144 is preferably designed for the cone gradually expanded.Particularly thus The region that can visually and/or optically watch of inner space 102 can be expanded.

The endoscopic device 100 of embodiment according to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 is particularly wall-mounted on combustion apparatus 162, the combustion Burn the example that equipment is performed for the process equipment of engineering process, chemical technology and/or physical technology.

Combustion apparatus 162 particularly includes the case 164 for surrounding combustion space 166 herein.

Therefore, the correspondence of case 164 chamber 104.Therefore inner space 102 is combustion space 166.

Endoscopic device 100 is for example arranged on the combustion head 168 of combustion apparatus 162, and realizes the combustion to combustion apparatus 162 The optical access and/or visual access in space 166 are burnt, for example to monitor the combustion process carried out in combustion space 166.

In addition, the embodiment of the endoscopic device 100 shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 is in construction and function aspects and Fig. 1 to figure Embodiment shown in 4 is consistent, so that thus with reference to the described above of the latter.

In other (unshowned) embodiments, the single or multiple features of the embodiment above can arbitrarily mutual group Close.

For example, the endoscopic device according to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 can also be set in the combustion apparatus 162 according to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 100。

Claims

1. a kind of endoscopic device (100), it is particularly used to realize the optical access and/or vision to the chamber (104) of closing Access,

Wherein, the endoscopic device (100) includes：

- exploratory trench (114), it preferably abuts the chamber (104), inserts the chamber (104) and/or can fix or be fixed on Chamber (104) place；And

- transparent glass component (110), it is arranged on the inner space of the remote chamber (104) of the exploratory trench (114) (102) on end (116).

2. endoscopic device (100) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the endoscopic device (100) fills including dividing plate Put (118), the baffle plate device is arranged in the exploratory trench (114) and with partition component (124), and the partition component is optional The optical axis (138) for a) being inserted into extending along the exploratory trench (114) is selected, sight is blocked, or b) can be from the optical axis (138) On remove that there is provided the open visual field.

3. endoscopic device (100) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the exploratory trench (114) includes exploratory trench section (144), the exploratory trench section has the end (116) of the inner space (102) away from the chamber (104), wherein, institute State partition component (124) in the closed state, it is preferred that fluid effectively seal against against the end of the exploratory trench section (144) Hold (116).

4. the endoscopic device (100) according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the partition component (124) and/or use In the control member for manipulating the partition component (124), particularly lever part (132), actively it can particularly can revolve Turn or can swingingly be arranged on the dividing plate housing (120) of the baffle plate device (118), it is described particularly in this way, i.e. Partition component (124) is because Action of Gravity Field is manipulated without the control member and/or due to resetting means, is automatically moved all the time To closed position.

5. endoscopic device (100) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the dividing plate housing (120) is the exploratory trench (114) part and/or the section of the formation exploratory trench (114).

6. the endoscopic device (100) according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the dividing plate housing (120) includes two Individual or more housing parts (126), the housing parts can be by the jointings (128) of the housing parts (126) Particularly it is connected with each other Fluid Sealing.

7. the endoscopic device (100) according to any one of claim 4 to 6, it is characterised in that the dividing plate housing (120) at least one exploratory trench section (144) of the exploratory trench (114) is abutted on both sides relative to each other respectively.

8. endoscopic device (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that the endoscopic device (100) scouring media conveying device (140), particularly flushing gas conveying device (140) are included, by the conveying device energy Enough inner spaces (130) that scouring media, particularly flushing gas are sent into the exploratory trench (114).

9. endoscopic device (100) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the scouring media conveying device (140) is led to In the dividing plate housing (120) for the baffle plate device (118) for entering the endoscopic device (100).

10. endoscopic device (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the endoscopic device (100) the exploratory trench section (144) of double-wall structure is included.

11. endoscopic device (100) according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the exploratory trench section of the double-wall structure (144) inner tube (146) on being radially disposed in inner side and the outer tube (148) on being radially disposed in outside are included.

12. endoscopic device (100) according to claim 11, it is characterised in that said inner tube (146) and the outer tube (148) be diametrically intervally installed and/or formed, thus particularly said inner tube (146) and the outer tube (148) it Between formed hollow cylindrical annular gap (150).

13. endoscopic device (100) according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the annular gap (150) is at least substantially Ground extends on whole circumference direction and/or on the total length of the exploratory trench section (144).

14. the endoscopic device (100) according to any one of claim 11 to 13, it is characterised in that said inner tube (146) On the direction parallel to the optical axis (138) of the exploratory trench (114), the outer tube is protruded from one end or at two ends (148)。

15. the endoscopic device (100) according to any one of claim 11 to 14, it is characterised in that baffle plate device (118) Partition component (124) in off position under against the double-wall structure exploratory trench section (144) end, particularly against The end of said inner tube (146), is particularly sealed against.

16. the endoscopic device (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 15, it is characterised in that the endoscopic device (100) one or more basic exploratory trench section (144), one or more basic exploratory trenches in cuboid in right cylinder are included Section (144), one or more basic exploratory trench sections (144) in prismatic table shape and/or one or more basic in truncated cone-shaped Exploratory trench section (144).

17. a kind of process equipment (162) for performance of work technique, chemical technology and/or physical technology, particularly a kind of combustion Equipment (162) is burnt, it includes the endoscopic device (100) according to any one of claim 1 to 16.