CN107067924A - One kind emulation fetus - Google Patents
One kind emulation fetus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107067924A CN107067924A CN201710250195.9A CN201710250195A CN107067924A CN 107067924 A CN107067924 A CN 107067924A CN 201710250195 A CN201710250195 A CN 201710250195A CN 107067924 A CN107067924 A CN 107067924A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- head
- carcass
- emulation
- emulation fetus
- cavity volume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002559 palpation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 37
- 230000001605 fetal effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002555 auscultation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
- G09B23/281—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for pregnancy, birth or obstetrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Fetus is emulated the invention discloses one kind, belong to obstetrics' simulation teching field, including carcass, carcass is made up of head and body, head and body can split setting or disjunctor set, it has the bony and voluptuousness of true fetus, and can distinguish head and the buttocks of fetus, the experience for making palpation impart knowledge to students is truer, is favorably improved quality of instruction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to obstetrics' simulation teching field, more particularly to a kind of emulation fetus.
Background technology
In the prior art, gynemetrics's teaching is mostly imparted knowledge to students using wall chart and model, causes teaching excessively stiff, it is impossible to
So that the pregnant journey situation of student intuitively understands pregnant woman in period of gestation each phase, substantially reduces efficiency of teaching.It is this in order to change
Situation applicant's unit have developed the emulation pregnant woman that can carry out that the conjunction of obstetrics three is examined and teaching is examined in conjunction more, can using emulation pregnant woman
To carry out position of foetus diagnosis, diagnose by observing signs on a patient's palm teaching, in order that the closer actual experience of teaching and training experience.The present invention provides a kind of emulation tire
Youngster, it has the bony and voluptuousness of true fetus, and can distinguish head and the buttocks of fetus.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that a kind of emulation fetus, the tire are provided the need for this meets gynemetrics's teaching
Youngster has the bony of true fetus, can also have real voluptuousness.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：One kind emulation fetus, including carcass, carcass by
Head and body composition, head and body can split setting or disjunctor settings.
It is preferred that, the external form on the head is close with the external form profile of real head.
It is preferred that, the body has the arc or arched rear portion profile of convex, and the front outline concaved, body
Longitudinal cross-section it is curved.
It is preferred that, the longitudinal cross-section of the body is in ellipse arc, and the radian of bottom is less than the radian on top, front wheel
Wide curved type, is made up of evagination and the connection of the curve of indent, is concaved in chest and outside.
It is preferred that, the head and body are hollow hard shell, and head is provided with opening, body positioned at neck location
Body front portion is provided with opening, and opening three is provided with the neck of body.
It is preferred that, carcass body is additionally provided with outside carcass, carcass body includes body part body, and body part body is set
There is the cavity volume for accommodating body, carcass is arranged on by its back in the cavity volume of body part body.
It is preferred that, the body body is provided with trunk, upper limbs and/or lower limb, and the cavity volume for accommodating body is arranged on body
Cadre.
It is preferred that, carcass body also includes head body, and head body is provided with the cavity volume for accommodating head, and head is arranged on
In cavity volume.
It is preferred that, carcass body is flexible foamed material.
It is preferred that, the position of correspondence heart of fetus is provided with fetal rhythm detection coil on body.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is：The emulation fetus of structure of the present invention, is provided with carcass, and carcass includes
Head and body part, the head of carcass and body can be set to hard structure, and the tire of flexible foamed material can be set outside carcass
Body body, therefore when touching fetal body the head of fetus, the texture of the bone of body part can be felt while can experience
To the texture of meat, the experience for making palpation impart knowledge to students is truer, is favorably improved quality of instruction.
Four limbs are provided with the flexible carcass body of trunk outer side covers, the body part body so that emulation fetus emulation
Du Genggao；
The position of correspondence heart of fetus is provided with fetal rhythm detection coil, the convenient not consubstantiality for understanding fetal extension and rolling up on the inside of trunk
Particular location of the fetal rhythm in trunk under the state of position.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention emulation fetus example structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is present invention emulation Fetal Body portion body example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is present invention emulation Fetal Body example structure schematic diagram, therefrom be can be observed inside emulation Fetal Body
Primary structure and portion of external structure；
Fig. 4 is that the emulation fetus carcass example structure schematic diagram for bending and stretching mechanism is set in carcass, and carcass has done transparent processing；
Fig. 5, body example structure front view；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 top view；
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 A-A sectional views；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation from this emulation fetus in terms of rear portion.
Wherein,
21-- bends and stretches mechanism, 22-- heads, 23-- bodies；After 102- body part body, 104- lower limb, 221- overheads, 222-
Brain, 223- foreheads, 224- faces, 225- lower jaw, 226- mouths, 231- opening two, 234- openings three, 235- chests, 236- abdomens
Portion, 240- head supporting frame 241- body part support frames.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, the embodiment of the present invention is shown：One kind emulation fetus, including carcass, such as Fig. 1
Shown, carcass includes head 22 and body 23, and head 22 and body 23 can set with split, can also disjunctor set, whether
Split is set or disjunctor is set, and head and body part can be close to each other and remote, and head can roll up with body when close.
Preferably, head 22 and body 23 are the housing of hard, and the two can be the structure that integral type is separated from each other or divide
The structure of body formula.As shown in figure 4, the outward appearance on head is close with real head's outward appearance, including it is overhead 221, back brain 222, preceding
Volume 223, face 224, lower jaw 225, they constitute the head dummy outward appearance of approximate true man, and the one end relative with the crown 221 on head is set
Opening 1 is equipped with, head supporting frame 240 is extend into head cavity by opening one and is fixedly connected with head, such as Fig. 3-
Shown in Fig. 7, body can be oblate spheroid housing, and preferably long oblate spheroid housing is provided with along the length direction of long oblate spheroid housing
It is open 2 231, the sideline of opening two is made up of the concavo-convex curve connection of multistage, and curve concave section forms chest 235 and belly 236,
Body support frame 241 is arranged in body and is fixedly connected with body, bends and stretches the connection head supporting frame of mechanism 21 and body support
Frame 241 is simultaneously close to each other and remote by drive head support frame and the drive head of body support frame 241 and body part.Long oblate spheroid
The top of shape housing is provided with the opening 3 234 of indent positioned at the neck location of body, and the inner side of long oblate spheroid housing is located at body
The chest 235 of body and the position of belly 236 concave, and long oblate spheroid lower housing portion is connected with belly line smoothing and forms arc
Buttocks 237.Body is adopted the structure so that body forms two parts, and top is the upper body of body, and bottom is under body
Body portion, and the arched structure of upper body and lower part of the body portion, figure when being rolled up such as fetus.And the interior recess of chest and belly can hold
Bow one's head portion, make emulation fetus the state of rolling up roll up it is more true to nature.Preferably, carcass is formed in the position evagination of head nose
Emulate nose 226.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, also carcass body can be set for the carcass of emulation fetus, carcass body at least includes body
The cavity volume matched with the shape and size of the connecting portion of body, body are provided with portion's body 102, body part body 102
It is arranged in cavity volume and is fixedly connected with body part body.Body part body 102 includes upper body and/or lower part of the body portion, upper body
Settable arm and hand may also be no arm and hand, and lower part of the body portion is provided with buttocks 237, leg and pin, and best leg and pin disk holds before abdomen
The cavity volume of body received is arranged on upper body, and attachment means are provided with body and cavity volume makes body part body be fixed with body
Connection, the upper limbs 103 and lower limb 104 of body part body are made of flexible foamed materials, preferably with solid construction.Using this
The emulation fetus of structure, because body is made up of flexible foamed material, therefore body has certain elasticity, toughness, and soft
It is soft, therefore feel is close with the feel for touching real human body, then head because of carcass and body are the housings of hard, therefore,
When carrying out diagnosing by observing signs on a patient's palm training to emulation fetus, trainee is experienced the sensation for touching bone and meat, make the hand for diagnosing by observing signs on a patient's palm training
Sense is truer.
Also can be set head body, head body and body part body 102 can be set with split can also disjunctor set,
Head body is provided with the cavity volume matched with the coupling part of head shape and size, and head is arranged in cavity volume and and head
Body is fixedly connected, and the face of the settable emulation fetus of face of head body, or selection set a portion face.
When this emulation fetus is set in simulation pregnant woman's abdomen, carcass is fixed on carcass and bent and stretched in mechanism 21.
Preferably, the fetal rhythm position being made in the position of the inner or outer side of body 23 correspondence fetal rhythm provided with fetal rhythm detection coil 24
Detection means is put, the position of fetal rhythm is can detect that when trainee is with emulation auscultation auscultation.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention
Protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. one kind emulation fetus, it is characterised in that including carcass, carcass is made up of head and body, and head and body can splits
Set or disjunctor is set.
2. emulation fetus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the external form on the head and the external form wheel of real head
It is wide close.
3. emulation fetus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the body has the arc or bow of convex
Shape rear outline, and the front outline concaved, the longitudinal cross-section of body are curved.
4. emulation fetus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the longitudinal cross-section of the body is in ellipse arc, and
The radian of bottom is less than the radian on top, and the curved type of front outline is made up of evagination and the connection of the curve of indent, in chest and
Belly concaves.
5. the emulation fetus according to one of claim 1-4 items, it is characterised in that the head and body are hollow
Hard shell, head is provided with opening positioned at neck location, and body front portion is provided with opening, is set at the neck of body
There is opening three.
6. emulation fetus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carcass body, carcass sleeve are additionally provided with outside carcass
Body includes body part body, and body part body is provided with the cavity volume for accommodating body, and carcass is arranged on body part set by its back
In the cavity volume of body.
7. emulation fetus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the body body be provided with trunk, lower limb and/
Or upper limbs, accommodate body cavity volume be arranged on trunk.
8. the emulation fetus according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that carcass body also includes head body, head set
Body is provided with the cavity volume for accommodating head, and head is arranged in cavity volume.
9. emulation fetus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that carcass body is flexible foamed material.
10. emulation fetus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the position of correspondence heart of fetus is provided with tire on body
Heart detection coil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250195.9A CN107067924B (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Simulation fetus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250195.9A CN107067924B (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Simulation fetus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107067924A true CN107067924A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
| CN107067924B CN107067924B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
Family
ID=59600290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250195.9A Active CN107067924B (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | Simulation fetus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107067924B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020182855A1 (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-17 | Fundació Hospital Universitari Vall D'hebron - Institut De Recerca | Fetoscopic surgery training simulator for the treatment of spina bifida |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3822486A (en) * | 1972-11-21 | 1974-07-09 | Univ Kentucky Res Found | Dynamic childbirth simulator for teaching maternity patient care |
| US20080138778A1 (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 2008-06-12 | Gaumard Scientific Company, Inc. | Interactive Education System for Teaching Patient Care |
| CN103617761A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-05 | 北京化工大学 | High-precision multi-tissue simulation fetal model |
| US20140212863A1 (en) * | 2013-01-26 | 2014-07-31 | Gaumard Scientific Company, Inc. | Pregnant Abdominal System and Associated Devices, Systems, and Methods |
| CN204884374U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-16 | 吉林大学 | Multi -functional portable pregnant woman's belly model |
| CN105405343A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-16 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Fetal position detection simulation device |
| TWM535382U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-01-11 | Yuh-Ing Junior College Of Health Care & Man | Fetal position teaching aids for fetus inside womb |
| CN207473922U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-06-08 | 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 | A kind of emulation fetus for medical teaching |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201710250195.9A patent/CN107067924B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3822486A (en) * | 1972-11-21 | 1974-07-09 | Univ Kentucky Res Found | Dynamic childbirth simulator for teaching maternity patient care |
| US20080138778A1 (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 2008-06-12 | Gaumard Scientific Company, Inc. | Interactive Education System for Teaching Patient Care |
| US20140212863A1 (en) * | 2013-01-26 | 2014-07-31 | Gaumard Scientific Company, Inc. | Pregnant Abdominal System and Associated Devices, Systems, and Methods |
| CN103617761A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-05 | 北京化工大学 | High-precision multi-tissue simulation fetal model |
| CN204884374U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-16 | 吉林大学 | Multi -functional portable pregnant woman's belly model |
| CN105405343A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-16 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Fetal position detection simulation device |
| TWM535382U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-01-11 | Yuh-Ing Junior College Of Health Care & Man | Fetal position teaching aids for fetus inside womb |
| CN207473922U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-06-08 | 营口巨成教学科技开发有限公司 | A kind of emulation fetus for medical teaching |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020182855A1 (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-17 | Fundació Hospital Universitari Vall D'hebron - Institut De Recerca | Fetoscopic surgery training simulator for the treatment of spina bifida |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107067924B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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