CN107064462B - Soil composition detection device - Google Patents
Soil composition detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107064462B CN107064462B CN201710258761.0A CN201710258761A CN107064462B CN 107064462 B CN107064462 B CN 107064462B CN 201710258761 A CN201710258761 A CN 201710258761A CN 107064462 B CN107064462 B CN 107064462B
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N33/245—Earth materials for agricultural purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soil component detection device which comprises an operation table, wherein a pair of first sliding rails is fixed on the upper wall surface of the operation table, a first electric trolley is arranged on each first sliding rail, a supporting rod is fixed on the upper wall surface of the first electric trolley, a first support plate is fixed on the upper end surface of each pair of supporting rods, a first placing groove is formed in the lower wall surface of the first support plate, a first electric push rod with a downward telescopic end is fixed in each first placing groove, a second support plate is fixed on the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods, two pairs of connecting rods are fixed on the lower wall surface of the second support plate, and clamps are fixed on the lower end surfaces of the connecting rods. The invention can simultaneously detect various soil samples, automatically stir, well liberate manpower, automatically lift, and deeply insert the PH test paper into the detection solution, so that the contrast of various soils is bright and the selection is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soil component detection, in particular to a soil component detection device.
Background
Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents of distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.
Along with the increase of the domestic population, the demand of people to food also increases thereupon, the development of planting industry also improves thereupon, when planting, not all be fit for planting in what soil, the selection of soil is very important, when planting in the higher soil of pH valve, it is poor to plant the effect, extravagant manpower and materials cause economic loss, artifical detection is wasted time and energy, need stir, the contrast is troublesome, and can only detect a soil during the detection, work efficiency is slow, in view of this, to the deep research of above-mentioned problem, the present case produces.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a soil component detection device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil component detection device comprises an operation table, wherein a pair of first slide rails is fixed on the upper wall surface of the operation table, a first electric trolley is installed on the first slide rails, a support rod is fixed on the upper wall surface of the first electric trolley, a first support plate is fixed on the upper end surface of the support rod in a pair, a first placing groove is formed in the lower wall surface of the first support plate, a first electric push rod with a downward telescopic end is fixed in the first placing groove, a second support plate is fixed on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod in a pair, two pairs of connecting rods are fixed on the lower wall surface of the second support plate, a clamp is fixed on the lower end surface of the connecting rods, PH test paper is clamped on the clamp, two pairs of detection grooves corresponding to the two pairs of connecting rods are formed in the upper wall surface of the operation table, a second slide rail is fixed behind the detection grooves, a second electric trolley is installed on the second slide rails, the lower wall surface of the supporting rod is provided with a second placing groove, a second electric push rod with a downward telescopic end is fixed in the second placing groove, a motor mounting seat is fixed to the telescopic end of the second electric push rod, a rotating motor with a downward driving end is fixed in the motor mounting seat, a connecting plate is fixed to the driving end of the rotating motor, and a stirring rod is fixed to the lower wall surface of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the outer wall surface of the stirring rod is fixed with a stirring blade matched with the stirring rod.
Preferably, a placing block is fixed on the lower wall surface in the detection groove, and a sponge layer is fixed on the upper wall surface of the placing block.
Preferably, a detection cup is arranged in the detection groove and above the sponge layer, and a detection auxiliary cup is placed on the detection cup.
Preferably, an opening is formed in the lower wall surface of the detection auxiliary cup, and a filter screen is fixed on the opening.
Preferably, two pairs of cushion blocks are fixed on the lower wall surface of the operating table, and rubber layers are fixed on the lower wall surfaces of the two pairs of cushion blocks.
The soil component detection device manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention can simultaneously detect various soil samples, automatically stir, well liberate manpower, automatically lift, and deeply insert PH test paper into a detection solution, so that various soils have distinct contrast and are convenient to select.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a soil component detecting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a soil constituent detecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a soil constituent detecting device according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1 — the operation table; 2-a first slide rail; 3-a first electric trolley; 4-a support bar; 5-a first carrier plate; 6-a first electric push rod; 7-a second carrier plate; 8-a connecting rod; 9-a clamp; 10-PH test paper; 11-a second slide rail; 12-a second electric trolley; 13-a strut; 14-a second electric push rod; 15-motor mounting seat; 16-a rotating electrical machine; 17-connecting plates; 18-a stirring rod; 19-stirring blade; 20-placing the blocks; 21-sponge layer; 22-a detection cup; 23-detecting the auxiliary cup; 24-a filter screen; 25-cushion block; 26-rubber layer.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a soil component detection device as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises an operation table 1, wherein a pair of first slide rails 2 are fixed on the upper wall surface of the operation table 1, a first electric trolley 3 is installed on the first slide rails 2, a support rod 4 is fixed on the upper wall surface of the first electric trolley 3, a first support plate 5 is fixed on the upper end surface of the pair of support rods 4, a first placing groove is opened on the lower wall surface of the first support plate 5, a first electric push rod 6 with a downward telescopic end is fixed in the first placing groove, a second support plate 7 is fixed on the telescopic end surface of the pair of first electric push rods 6, two pairs of connecting rods 8 are fixed on the lower wall surface of the second support plate 7, a clamp 9 is fixed on the lower end surface of each connecting rod 8, a PH test paper 10 is clamped on the clamp 9, two pairs of detection grooves corresponding to the two pairs of connecting rods 8 are formed on the upper wall surface of the operation table 1, a second slide rail, a second electric trolley 12 is mounted on the second slide rail 11, a support rod 13 is fixed on the upper wall surface of the second electric trolley 12, a second placing groove is formed in the lower wall surface of the support rod 13, a second electric push rod 14 with a downward telescopic end is fixed in the second placing groove, a motor mounting seat 15 is fixed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 14, a rotating motor 16 with a downward driving end is fixed in the motor mounting seat 15, a connecting plate 17 is fixed on the driving end of the rotating motor 16, and a stirring rod 18 is fixed on the lower wall surface of the connecting plate 17; the outer wall surface of the stirring rod 18 is fixed with a stirring blade 19 matched with the stirring rod; a placing block 20 is fixed on the lower wall surface in the detection groove, and a sponge layer 21 is fixed on the upper wall surface of the placing block 20; a detection cup 22 is arranged in the detection groove and above the sponge layer 21, and a detection auxiliary cup 23 is placed on the detection cup 22; an opening is formed in the lower wall surface of the detection auxiliary cup 23, and a filter screen 24 is fixed on the opening; two pairs of cushion blocks 25 are fixed on the lower wall surface of the operating platform 1, and a rubber layer 26 is fixed on the lower wall surface of the two pairs of cushion blocks 25.
When in specific use: a programmable series controller and 10 motor drivers are installed at the idle position of the device, taking the controller of the MAM-200 as an example, the output end of the controller of the type is respectively connected with the input ends of the 10 motor drivers, the first electric trolley and the second electric trolley through leads, and the person in the art respectively connects the 10 motor drivers with the terminals of the first electric push rod, the rotating motor and the second electric push rod through leads. After the operator in the field programs through the controller, the working sequence of each electric device can be completely controlled, and the specific working principle is as follows, the detected soil is put into the detection auxiliary cup 23, the second electric trolley 12 installed on the operation table 1 drives the support rod 13 installed on the second electric trolley to move through the second slide rail 11, the second electric push rod 14 installed on the support rod 13 drives the motor installation seat 15 installed on the telescopic end of the support rod to descend, the rotating motor 16 installed in the motor drives the stirring rod 18 installed on the connecting plate 17 and the stirring blade 19 installed on the connecting plate to rotate, the soil is stirred, the soil is fused with water, after the stirring is finished, the second electric push rod 14 drives the device installed on the telescopic end of the support rod to ascend, the second electric trolley 12 returns to the original position, the detection auxiliary cup 23 is taken out, the solution can flow into the detection cup 22 from the filter screen 24, the filter screen 24 filters impurities, the first electric trolley 3 drives the first support plate 5 installed on the support rod Above the detection groove, a first electric push rod 6 arranged on a first carrier plate 5 drives a second carrier plate 7 arranged on the first carrier plate to descend, so that the PH test paper 10 clamped by a clamp 9 arranged on a connecting rod 8 extends into the solution of a detection cup 22, a placing block 20 and a sponge layer 21 on the placing block play a role in bearing and protecting, and a cushion block 25 and a rubber layer 26 on the placing block play a role in supporting and protecting.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The soil composition detection device comprises an operation table (1) and is characterized in that a pair of first sliding rails (2) is fixed on the upper wall surface of the operation table (1), a first electric trolley (3) is installed on the first sliding rails (2), a supporting rod (4) is fixed on the upper wall surface of the first electric trolley (3), a first support plate (5) is fixed on the upper end surface of the supporting rod (4), a first placing groove with a lower wall surface opening is formed in the first support plate (5), a first electric push rod (6) with a downward telescopic end is fixed in the first placing groove, a second support plate (7) is fixed on the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (6), two pairs of connecting rods (8) are fixed on the lower wall surface of the second support plate (7), a clamp (9) is fixed on the lower end surface of the connecting rods (8), PH test paper (10) is clamped on the clamp (9), two pairs of detection grooves corresponding to the connecting rods (8) are formed on the upper wall surface of the operation table, a second sliding rail (11) is fixed on the upper wall surface of the operating table (1) and located behind the detection groove, a second electric trolley (12) is mounted on the second sliding rail (11), a supporting rod (13) is fixed on the upper wall surface of the second electric trolley (12), a second placing groove is formed in the lower wall surface of the supporting rod (13), a second electric push rod (14) with a downward telescopic end is fixed in the second placing groove, a motor mounting seat (15) is fixed on the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (14), a rotating motor (16) with a downward driving end is fixed in the motor mounting seat (15), a connecting plate (17) is fixed on the driving end of the rotating motor (16), and a stirring rod (18) is fixed on the lower wall surface of the connecting plate (17);
the outer wall surface of the stirring rod (18) is fixed with a stirring blade (19) matched with the stirring rod;
a placing block (20) is fixed on the lower wall surface in the detection groove, and a sponge layer (21) is fixed on the upper wall surface of the placing block (20);
a detection cup (22) is arranged in the detection groove and above the sponge layer (21), and a detection auxiliary cup (23) is placed on the detection cup (22);
an opening is formed in the lower wall surface of the detection auxiliary cup (23), and a filter screen (24) is fixed on the opening.
2. A soil component detecting device according to claim 1, wherein two pairs of blocks (25) are fixed on the lower wall surface of the operation table (1), and a rubber layer (26) is fixed on the lower wall surface of the two pairs of blocks (25).
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CN201710258761.0A CN107064462B (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | Soil composition detection device |
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CN201710258761.0A CN107064462B (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | Soil composition detection device |
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CN107064462B true CN107064462B (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108362862B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2019-03-08 | 连云港绿润环保科技有限公司 | A kind of agitating device of soil acidity or alkalinity detection |
CN109738253A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-10 | 倪鸿宁 | A kind of portable component detection apparatus of the soil remediation with clamping device |
CN111487397A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-04 | 南昌大学第二附属医院 | Urine sugar detection device for endocrinology department |
CN116889206B (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-29 | 临沂布恩生物科技有限公司 | Brooding device for high-quality broiler chicken cultivation |
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CN104155138A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-19 | 西北农林科技大学 | Automatic soil detection system |
CN205067417U (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-03-02 | 佛山市华实环境工程设计有限公司 | Soil pH detector |
CN205643172U (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-10-12 | 刘翔 | PH value detection device for dormitory |
CN205720005U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-11-23 | 张福谦 | A kind of students' dormitory ceiling leaks water quality pH detection device |
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CN205749306U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-30 | 山东嘉源检测技术有限公司 | Dining room food inspection device |
CN205809707U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-12-14 | 谢晓亮 | Mobile detection, mobile video monitor and mobile control system on a kind of three dimensions |
CN106228882A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | A kind of chemistry solid-liquid reaction experimental demonstration device |
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