CN107063738B - Combined type tow sampling tool - Google Patents
Combined type tow sampling tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN107063738B CN107063738B CN201710225085.7A CN201710225085A CN107063738B CN 107063738 B CN107063738 B CN 107063738B CN 201710225085 A CN201710225085 A CN 201710225085A CN 107063738 B CN107063738 B CN 107063738B
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- sampling tool
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B5/04—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving
- G01B5/043—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving for measuring length
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a combined type tow sampling tool, which comprises a sampling main body, two connecting pieces, two rotary sleeves, a first rotary shaft, a second rotary shaft, a mechanical counter, a counting handle and a thumb wheel handle, wherein the rotary sleeves are provided with central through holes, one end of the thumb wheel handle is provided with a steering hole, one ends of the two connecting pieces are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the sampling main body, the other ends of the two connecting pieces are respectively and fixedly arranged in the central through holes at one ends of the two rotary sleeves, the other ends of the two rotary sleeves are respectively and fixedly sleeved at one ends of the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft, one end of the thumb wheel handle is movably sleeved at the other end of the first rotary shaft, the other end of the second rotary shaft is rotatably arranged at one end of the mechanical counter and is connected with a rotating shaft of the mechanical counter, and the other end of the mechanical counter is fixedly connected with one end of the counting handle. The combined type tow sampling tool has high accuracy in calculating the length of the tow and can effectively control the force and the rotating speed of the tow sampling tool.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco tow quality inspection equipment in the tobacco industry, in particular to a combined type tow sampling tool.
Background
Cellulose diacetate tows and polypropylene tows are cigarette tows widely used in the tobacco industry, filter rods processed in different tow specifications have different physical indexes such as filtering efficiency, hardness, pressure drop and the like, and further affect the quality of cigarettes, so that the technical requirements, sampling methods and test methods of the cigarette tows in the industry standard of cigarette tows have strict regulations. And excessive sampling can cause waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined type tow sampling tool, which is used for solving the problems that the tow sampling tool in the prior art cannot accurately calculate the length of a tow and cannot control the strength and the speed of the tow sampling tool.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a combined type tow sampling tool which comprises a sampling main body, two connecting pieces, two rotary sleeves, a first rotary shaft, a second rotary shaft, a mechanical counter, a counting handle and a dial wheel handle, wherein a central through hole is formed in each rotary sleeve, a steering hole is formed in one end of each dial wheel handle, one ends of the two connecting pieces are fixedly connected to two ends of the sampling main body respectively, the other ends of the two connecting pieces are fixedly installed in the central through holes in one ends of the two rotary sleeves respectively, the other ends of the two rotary sleeves are fixedly sleeved at one ends of the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft respectively, one end of each dial wheel handle is movably sleeved at the other end of the first rotary shaft, the other end of the second rotary shaft is rotatably installed at one end of the mechanical counter and connected with the rotary shaft of the mechanical counter, and the other end of the mechanical counter is fixedly connected with one end of the counting handle.
Preferably, the rotating sleeve is provided with a fastener, the middle part of the fastener is rotatably installed on the rotating sleeve through a pin shaft, one end of the fastener is provided with a first concave part, the other end of the fastener is provided with a mandril, the mandril is sleeved with a spring, two locking blocks are fixedly sleeved at one end of the connecting piece, a groove is formed in each locking block, the spring abuts against the other end of the fastener, and the first concave part at one end of the fastener is clamped in the groove.
Preferably, the locking piece is of a circular plate-shaped structure, and the groove is formed in the side face of the locking piece.
Preferably, the sampling body is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and a second concave portion is arranged on a long side of the sampling body.
Preferably, two the one end of connecting piece all is provided with the draw-in groove, the both ends of sample main part are provided with two at least perforation respectively, the draw-in groove card is at the both ends of sample main part and passes through the fix with screw.
Preferably, the combined type tow sampling tool further comprises a shifting wheel, the shifting wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating sleeve through a screw, the shifting wheel is of a circular plate-shaped structure, and at least two third concave portions are arranged on the edge of the shifting wheel.
Preferably, the other ends of the two connecting pieces are respectively connected with one end of the two rotary sleeves in a key mode.
Preferably, all be provided with the jackscrew keyway on the cylinder of first pivot and second pivot one end, be provided with the jackscrew hole on the cover arm of the swivel sleeve other end, through the downthehole fixed jackscrew of jackscrew and the cooperation of jackscrew keyway, with two the other end of swivel sleeve is fixed the cover respectively and is established the one end at first pivot and second pivot.
Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the cylindrical surface of the other end of the first rotating shaft, a limiting hole is formed in the thumb wheel handle, a limiting jackscrew is installed in the limiting hole, and the other end of the first rotating shaft can axially rotate in the steering hole at one end of the thumb wheel handle without axially moving through the matching of the limiting groove and the limiting jackscrew.
Preferably, the surfaces of the counting handle and the thumb wheel handle are provided with a plurality of anti-skidding grooves.
The invention has the following advantages: the combined type tow sampling tool provided by the invention winds tows through the sampling main body, is convenient to disassemble and assemble by arranging the connecting piece and the rotary sleeve, calculates the rotating times of the sampling main body through the mechanical counter, finally calculates the length of the tows according to the size of the sampling main body, and enables the sampling main body to rotate more stably through the counting handle and the dial wheel handle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the modular tow sampling tool of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the modular tow sampling tool of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the combined tow sampling tool comprises a sampling main body 1, two connecting pieces 2, two rotary sleeves 3, a first rotary shaft 4, a second rotary shaft 5, a mechanical counter 6, a counting handle 7 and a thumb wheel handle 8, tows are wound on the combined tow sampling tool through the sampling main body 1, the combined tow sampling tool is convenient to disassemble and install by arranging the connecting pieces 2 and the rotary sleeves 3, the number of times of rotation of the sampling main body 1 is calculated through the mechanical counter 6, the length of the tows is finally calculated according to the size of the sampling main body 1, the sampling main body 1 is more stable in rotation through the counting handle 7 and the thumb wheel handle 8, and the combined tow sampling tool has the advantages of high accuracy of calculating the length of the tows and capability of effectively controlling the force and the rotating speed of the tow sampling tool.
The sampling main body 1 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the second concave parts 11 are arranged on two long sides of the sampling main body 1, tows wound on the sampling main body 1 are prevented from falling off by the arrangement of the second concave parts 11, and the second concave parts 11 are trapezoidal and can be of a rectangular shape or other shapes. The two ends of the sampling main body 1 are respectively provided with three through holes for fixing the connecting piece 2. The one end of two connecting pieces 2 all is provided with draw-in groove 22, the width of draw-in groove 22 and the matching of sample main part 1, draw-in groove 22 can block at the both ends of sample main part 1 and pass through the fix with screw, thereby with the one end difference fixed connection of two connecting pieces 2 at the both ends of sample main part 1, the other end of two connecting pieces 2 is the tubular structure, its surface is provided with the parallel key, make the other end difference fixed mounting of two connecting pieces 2 in the central through-hole 35 of two swivel housing 3 one ends through the parallel key, make connecting piece 2 and swivel housing 3 can not take place relative rotation. Be provided with central through-hole 35 on the swivel nut 3, central through-hole 35 runs through swivel nut 3, is provided with jackscrew hole 34 on the mantle arm of the swivel nut 3 other end, and fixed jackscrew is installed in jackscrew hole 34, all is provided with jackscrew keyway 41 on the cylinder of first pivot 4 and 5 one end of second pivot, through the cooperation of fixed jackscrew in jackscrew hole 34 and jackscrew keyway 41, fixes the one end of establishing at first pivot 4 and second pivot 5 respectively with the other end of two swivel nuts 3. In order to facilitate the detachment and installation between the connecting piece 2 and the rotating sleeve 3, a fastener 31 is arranged on the rotating sleeve 3, the middle part of the fastener 31 is rotatably arranged on the rotating sleeve 3 through a pin shaft, one end of the fastener 31 is provided with a first concave part 32, the other end of the fastener 31 is provided with a mandril 33, a spring is sleeved on the mandril 33, a locking block 21 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the two connecting pieces 2, the locking block 21 is in a circular plate-shaped structure, the side surface of the locking block 21 is provided with a groove, the spring abuts against the other end of the fastener 31, and the first concave part 32 of the fastener 31 is clamped in the groove. When the rotary sleeve is detached, the spring is compressed only by pressing down the other end of the fastener 31, and the first concave part 32 of the fastener 31 is far away from the groove, so that the rotary sleeve 3 can be pulled out from the other end of the connecting piece 2. Be provided with spacing groove 42 on the cylinder of the first runner 4 other end, be provided with spacing hole 81 on the thumb wheel handle 8, install spacing jackscrew in the spacing hole 81, the one end of thumb wheel handle 8 is provided with steering hole 82, the first runner 4 other end is installed in steering hole 82 with rotating to through spacing groove 42 and the cooperation of spacing jackscrew, can make the other end of first runner 4 axial rotation and can not follow steering hole 82 and drop in steering hole 82 of thumb wheel handle 8. The other end of the second rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged at one end of the mechanical counter 6 and is connected with the rotating shaft of the mechanical counter 6, and the other end of the mechanical counter 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the counting handle 7. When the sampling main body 1 rotates, the sampling main body 1 drives the connecting piece 2 to rotate, the connecting piece 2 drives the second rotating shaft 5 again, the second rotating shaft 5 drives the rotating shaft of the mechanical counter 6 to rotate, the mechanical counter 6 can automatically count every time the sampling main body 1 rotates for one circle, and the counting result is displayed through the digital wheel. Because the size of the sampling main body 1 is fixed, the length of the tows can be accurately calculated after the rotation times of the sampling main body 1 are obtained.
Further, in order to better control the rotating speed and force of the sampling main body 1, the combined tow sampling tool further comprises a shifting wheel 9, the shifting wheel 9 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 4 and is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating sleeve 3 through a screw, the shifting wheel 9 is of a circular plate-shaped structure, and four third concave portions 91 are arranged on the edge of the shifting wheel 9. Third concave part 91 stirs thumb wheel 9 with placing the finger and rotates, and sample main part 1 just begins to rotate, and through the power of control finger application on thumb wheel 9, alright control sample main part 1 pivoted speed and dynamics avoid the silk bundle elasticity of winding on sample main part 1 to differ, improve the authenticity and the accuracy of silk bundle detected data, play the guide effect to cigarette production.
Further, in order to increase the friction between the hand and the count lever 7 and the wheel lever 8, a plurality of anti-slip grooves 71 are provided on the surfaces of the count lever 7 and the wheel lever 8.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, count handle 7 is held to one hand, the even velocity of thumb wheel 9 is stirred to another hand and is rotated, sample main part 1 is also following and is rotating together, constantly twine the silk bundle on sample main part 1, the strength that the thumb wheel 9 was applyed to the hand is big more, thumb wheel 9 rotational speed is fast more, the silk bundle winding of winding on sample main part 1 is tighter, and simultaneously, sample main part 1 is once rotated for every turn, mechanical counter 6 can count once, and show the result of counting through the digit wheel, because the size of sample main part 1 is fixed, after obtaining the number of rotations of sample main part 1, alright accurately calculate the length of silk bundle.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all such modifications and alterations be included within the scope of this invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A combined type tow sampling tool comprises a sampling main body, two connecting pieces, two rotary sleeves, a first rotary shaft, a second rotary shaft, a mechanical counter, a counting handle and a thumb wheel handle, and is characterized in that the rotary sleeves are provided with central through holes, one end of the thumb wheel handle is provided with a steering hole, one ends of the two connecting pieces are fixedly connected to two ends of the sampling main body respectively, the other ends of the two connecting pieces are of tubular structures, flat keys are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two connecting pieces, the other ends of the two connecting pieces are fixedly arranged in the central through holes of one ends of the two rotary sleeves respectively through the flat keys so that the connecting pieces and the rotary sleeves cannot rotate relatively, the other ends of the two rotary sleeves are fixedly sleeved at one ends of the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft respectively, one end of the thumb wheel handle is movably sleeved at the other end of the first rotary shaft, the other end of the second rotary shaft is rotatably arranged at one end of the mechanical counter and is connected with one end of the counting handle; the combined type tow sampling tool further comprises a shifting wheel, the shifting wheel is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating sleeve through a screw, the shifting wheel is of a circular plate-shaped structure, and at least two third concave parts are arranged on the edge of the shifting wheel.
2. The combined tow sampling tool according to claim 1, wherein a fastener is disposed on the rotary sleeve, the middle of the fastener is rotatably mounted on the rotary sleeve through a pin, a first concave portion is disposed at one end of the fastener, a ram is disposed at the other end of the fastener, a spring is sleeved on the ram, a locking block is fixedly sleeved at one end of each of the two connecting members, a groove is disposed on the locking block, and the spring abuts against the other end of the fastener, so that the first concave portion at one end of the fastener is clamped in the groove.
3. The modular tow sampling tool of claim 2, wherein the lock block is a circular plate-like structure and the recess is disposed in a side of the lock block.
4. The modular tow sampling tool of claim 1, wherein the sampling body is a rectangular plate-like structure with a second recess disposed on a long side of the sampling body.
5. The combined tow sampling tool according to claim 4, wherein one end of each of the two connecting pieces is provided with a clamping groove, the two ends of the sampling main body are respectively provided with at least two through holes, and the clamping grooves are clamped at the two ends of the sampling main body and fixed through screws.
6. The modular tow sampling tool of claim 1, wherein the other ends of the two connectors are keyed to one end of the two rotating sleeves, respectively.
7. The combined tow sampling tool according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical surfaces of the first and second rotating shafts are provided with jack key grooves, the arm at the other end of the rotating sleeve is provided with jack holes, and the other ends of the two rotating sleeves are fixedly sleeved at one ends of the first and second rotating shafts respectively through the matching of a fixed jack in the jack hole and the jack key grooves.
8. The combined tow sampling tool according to claim 7, wherein a limiting groove is formed in the cylindrical surface of the other end of the first rotating shaft, a limiting hole is formed in the thumb wheel handle, a limiting jackscrew is installed in the limiting hole, and the other end of the first rotating shaft can axially rotate in the steering hole at one end of the thumb wheel handle without axially moving through the matching of the limiting groove and the limiting jackscrew.
9. The combination tow sampling tool of claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the counter and thumbwheel handles are provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710225085.7A CN107063738B (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | Combined type tow sampling tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710225085.7A CN107063738B (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | Combined type tow sampling tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107063738A CN107063738A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
| CN107063738B true CN107063738B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710225085.7A Active CN107063738B (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | Combined type tow sampling tool |
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