CN107061026B - A kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method - Google Patents

A kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107061026B
CN107061026B CN201611156467.0A CN201611156467A CN107061026B CN 107061026 B CN107061026 B CN 107061026B CN 201611156467 A CN201611156467 A CN 201611156467A CN 107061026 B CN107061026 B CN 107061026B
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China
Prior art keywords
semaphore
linkage mechanism
signal
accelerator linkage
control signal
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201611156467.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107061026A (en
Inventor
高来超
谭姗
黄春华
黄勇兴
欧阳炜
刘圣晓
范方川
赵红
胡骥腾
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Jingdezhen Changhang Aviation High-Tech Co Ltd
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Jingdezhen Changhang Aviation High-Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611156467.0A priority Critical patent/CN107061026B/en
Publication of CN107061026A publication Critical patent/CN107061026A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D29/00Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto
    • F02D29/02Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto peculiar to engines driving vehicles; peculiar to engines driving variable pitch propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D31/00Power plant control systems; Arrangement of power plant control systems in aircraft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/14Introducing closed-loop corrections
    • F02D41/1401Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/14Introducing closed-loop corrections
    • F02D41/1401Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method
    • F02D2041/1409Introducing closed-loop corrections characterised by the control or regulation method using at least a proportional, integral or derivative controller
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/10Parameters related to the engine output, e.g. engine torque or engine speed
    • F02D2200/101Engine speed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control methods, including central controller MCU, accelerator linkage mechanism, engine speed sensor, rotor speed probe, pitch signal transducer and compensated torque controller;Step 1: central controller MCU receives rotating speed of target signal, and control signal is issued to accelerator linkage mechanism according to rotating speed of target signal;Step 2: pitch signal transducer acquires real-time pitch signal, compensated torque controller compares the semaphore of the semaphore at current time and last moment, if the semaphore at current time is greater than the semaphore of last moment, negative control signal is issued to accelerator linkage mechanism;If the semaphore at current time is less than the semaphore of last moment, positive control signal is issued to accelerator linkage mechanism;If the semaphore at current time is equal to the semaphore of last moment, control signal is not issued to accelerator linkage mechanism.The speed feedback for realizing rotor revolving speed by means of the present invention is control, improves the control accuracy of rotor revolving speed.

Description

A kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method
Technical field
Helicopter engine control technology field
Background technique
Currently, there are no linkage mechanism, i.e., non-linkage control modes for the throttle of domestic helicopter.
Summary of the invention
The technical scheme is that
A kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method, including central controller MCU, accelerator linkage mechanism, hair are provided Motivation speed probe, rotor speed probe, pitch signal transducer and compensated torque controller;
Accelerator linkage mechanism is inputted with two path control signal;
Pitch signal transducer acquisition pitch position signal is simultaneously sent to compensated torque controller;Compensated torque controller energy Enough variation tendencies according to pitch position signal, issue the control signal of accelerator linkage mechanism all the way;
Central controller MCU is PID controller;Central controller MCU, accelerator linkage mechanism, engine speed sensor And rotor speed probe constitutes the PID control system of accelerator linkage mechanism;Central controller MCU issues another way door linkage The control signal of mechanism;
Step 1: central controller MCU receives rotating speed of target signal, and according to rotating speed of target signal to accelerator linkage mechanism Issue control signal;
Step 2: pitch signal transducer acquires real-time pitch signal, compensated torque controller is by the signal at current time It measures and is compared with the semaphore of last moment, if the semaphore at current time is greater than the semaphore of last moment, to oil Door linking mechanism issues negative control signal;If the semaphore at current time is less than the semaphore of last moment, join to throttle Motivation structure issues positive control signal;If the semaphore at current time is equal to the semaphore of last moment, not to throttle linkage Mechanism issues control signal.
Further, in step 2, current time semaphore and the difference of last moment semaphore are bigger, then issue control The semaphore absolute value of signal is also bigger.
Technical effect
The linkage control of helicopter throttle is realized, and the control method can be realized excessive inhibition, so that control is more Add reliable.The speed feedback for realizing rotor revolving speed by means of the present invention is control, improves the control essence of rotor revolving speed Exactness.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention figure.
Specific embodiment
A kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method, including central controller MCU, accelerator linkage mechanism, hair are provided Motivation speed probe, rotor speed probe, pitch signal transducer and compensated torque controller;
Accelerator linkage mechanism is inputted with two path control signal;
Pitch signal transducer acquisition pitch position signal is simultaneously sent to compensated torque controller;Compensated torque controller energy Enough variation tendencies according to pitch position signal, issue the control signal of accelerator linkage mechanism all the way;
Central controller MCU is PID controller;Central controller MCU, accelerator linkage mechanism, engine speed sensor And rotor speed probe constitutes the PID control system of accelerator linkage mechanism;Central controller MCU issues another way door linkage The control signal of mechanism;
Step 1: central controller MCU receives rotating speed of target signal, and according to rotating speed of target signal to accelerator linkage mechanism Issue control signal;
Step 2: pitch signal transducer acquires real-time pitch signal, compensated torque controller is by the signal at current time It measures and is compared with the semaphore of last moment, if the semaphore at current time is greater than the semaphore of last moment, to oil Door linking mechanism issues negative control signal;If the semaphore at current time is less than the semaphore of last moment, join to throttle Motivation structure issues positive control signal;If the semaphore at current time is equal to the semaphore of last moment, not to throttle linkage Mechanism issues control signal.
Further, in step 2, current time semaphore and the difference of last moment semaphore are bigger, then issue control The semaphore absolute value of signal is also bigger.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method, including central controller MCU, accelerator linkage mechanism, engine turn Fast sensor, rotor speed probe, pitch signal transducer and compensated torque controller;
Accelerator linkage mechanism is inputted with two path control signal;
Pitch signal transducer acquisition pitch position signal is simultaneously sent to compensated torque controller;Compensated torque controller being capable of root According to the variation tendency of pitch position signal, the control signal of accelerator linkage mechanism all the way is issued;
Central controller MCU is PID controller;Central controller MCU, accelerator linkage mechanism, engine speed sensor and The PID control system of rotor speed probe composition accelerator linkage mechanism;Central controller MCU issues another way door linking mechanism Control signal;
Step 1: central controller MCU receives rotating speed of target signal, and issued according to rotating speed of target signal to accelerator linkage mechanism Control signal;
Step 2: pitch signal transducer acquires real-time pitch signal, compensated torque controller by the semaphore at current time with The semaphore of last moment compares, if the semaphore at current time is greater than the semaphore of last moment, joins to throttle Motivation structure issues negative control signal;If the semaphore at current time is less than the semaphore of last moment, to throttle linkage machine Structure issues positive control signal;If the semaphore at current time is equal to the semaphore of last moment, not to accelerator linkage mechanism Issue control signal.
2. a kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 2, Current time semaphore and the difference of last moment semaphore are bigger, then the semaphore absolute value for issuing control signal is also bigger.
CN201611156467.0A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method Active CN107061026B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611156467.0A CN107061026B (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611156467.0A CN107061026B (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of helicopter accelerator linkage mechanism control method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107061026A CN107061026A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107061026B true CN107061026B (en) 2019-10-18

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113669165B (en) * 2020-05-15 2022-09-20 中航西飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Turboprop aircraft automatic throttle instruction balancing method
CN114294115B (en) * 2021-12-15 2023-03-14 中国航空工业集团公司成都飞机设计研究所 Servo accelerator control method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0446897A (en) * 1990-06-12 1992-02-17 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Flight control for unmanned helicopter
JPH1193812A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-06 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Engine starter of unmanned helicopter
CN1358650A (en) * 2002-01-29 2002-07-17 北京航空航天大学 Remote control system for axle-shared double-rotary wing pilotless helicopter
CN105620767A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-01 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Method for using throttle lever for comprehensively controlling engine and propeller
CN105736156A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-06 深圳清华大学研究院 Control method and control system of unmanned helicopter engine constant rotation speed
CN106005398A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 程靖 Automatic matching control method for variable propeller pitch rotorcraft accelerator propeller pitch
CN205779276U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 西京学院 A kind of depopulated helicopter engine control system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0446897A (en) * 1990-06-12 1992-02-17 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Flight control for unmanned helicopter
JPH1193812A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-06 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Engine starter of unmanned helicopter
CN1358650A (en) * 2002-01-29 2002-07-17 北京航空航天大学 Remote control system for axle-shared double-rotary wing pilotless helicopter
CN105620767A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-01 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Method for using throttle lever for comprehensively controlling engine and propeller
CN105736156A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-06 深圳清华大学研究院 Control method and control system of unmanned helicopter engine constant rotation speed
CN106005398A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 程靖 Automatic matching control method for variable propeller pitch rotorcraft accelerator propeller pitch
CN205779276U (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-12-07 西京学院 A kind of depopulated helicopter engine control system

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