CN107060556B - A kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device - Google Patents

A kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107060556B
CN107060556B CN201710289381.3A CN201710289381A CN107060556B CN 107060556 B CN107060556 B CN 107060556B CN 201710289381 A CN201710289381 A CN 201710289381A CN 107060556 B CN107060556 B CN 107060556B
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China
Prior art keywords
gate
tail
cylinder
assembly
automobile
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CN107060556A (en
Inventor
黄善女
孙云峰
任晓惠
孙庆莉
吴允久
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
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Priority to CN201710289381.3A priority Critical patent/CN107060556B/en
Publication of CN107060556A publication Critical patent/CN107060556A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/50Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
    • E05F15/53Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for swinging wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors
    • E05Y2900/532Back doors or end doors

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device, acted by main controller controls rocker assembly and opening assembly, the unlatching button that opening assembly starts on tail-gate is opened tail-gate, further control rocker assembly action to close tail-gate by master controller;Automobile tail gate reliability test is carried out by testing crew manual switch tail-gate in compared with the prior art, the automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device of the present invention can make automobile tail gate reliability test more intelligent, it can not only save that testing crew is largely physical, but also the Efficiency and accuracy of automobile tail gate reliability test can be improved.

Description

A kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile tail gate experimental technique field, and in particular to a kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and dress Put.
Background technology
With the fast development of automobile industry, automobile comes into huge numbers of families, quality during in order to ensure that automobile dispatches from the factory, Need to carry out various tests to each component of automobile.
Tail-gate is the important component on automobile, is had to isolation noise, guarantee leakproofness and the safety of passenger particularly significant Effect.Tail-gate is attached by hinge and vehicle body, and after multiple switching closure, easily there are tail-gate clamping stagnation or hinge Chain is broken so that the hidden danger that car door drops, thereby resulting in article and dropping influences front vehicle normally travel, may cause seriously Traffic accident.So producer has to do tail-gate reliability demonstration before automobile dispatches from the factory.
At present, automobile tail gate reliability test mainly manually switchs tail-gate by testing crew, due to automobile Tail-gate reliability test, which generally requires, carries out tens of thousands of secondary repeat switch door actions, not only expends the muscle power of testing crew, Er Qiesuo The testing crew needed is more, and when being tested manually by people, the accuracy of its result of the test is also not high enough.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device, reliable to solve automobile tail gate in the prior art Property experiment mainly tail-gate is switched manually by testing crew caused by the problem of workload is huge, efficiency is low, this hair Bright automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device can make automobile tail gate reliability test intelligent, not only save testing crew Muscle power, moreover it is possible to improve the efficiency and precision of automobile tail gate reliability test.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method, is provided with unlatching button on the tail-gate, the described method includes:Remove institute State the interior trim part of tail-gate;The automobile is moved to workbench to be fixed;Rocker assembly and opening assembly action are controlled, The opening assembly is started the unlatching button, the tail-gate is opened;Control the rocker assembly to act, make it by described in Tail-gate is closed.
Preferably, rocker assembly and opening assembly action are controlled, the opening assembly is started the unlatching button, by institute Tail-gate unlatching is stated to specifically include:Control the first cylinder to act, the first cylinder rod of first cylinder is driven the rocker assembly Action, makes the rocker assembly loosen flexible connecting member;Control the second cylinder to act, make the second cylinder rod of second cylinder Start the unlatching button, the unlatching button is opened the tail-gate.
Preferably, control the rocker assembly to act, it is closed the tail-gate and specifically include:Control first gas Cylinder acts, and first cylinder rod of first cylinder is driven the rocker assembly action, makes the rocker assembly by described in Flexible connecting member tenses, and it is closed the tail-gate.
A kind of automobile tail gate recloser, including master controller, opening assembly and rocker assembly;The opening assembly It is arranged on tail-gate;The rocker assembly is set on the table;The master controller is used to control the opening assembly and institute Rocker assembly action is stated, it is opened the tail-gate, the master controller is additionally operable to control rocker assembly action, makes it by tail Door is closed.
Preferably, the opening assembly is the second cylinder, the second cylinder rod of second cylinder and the unlatching of the tail-gate Button is connected.
Preferably, the first cylinder and flexible connecting member are further included;The rocker assembly includes bearing, the first cross bar, connection Bar and draw bar, first cross bar are fixed in the top of the bearing, and described connecting rod one end is rotated with first cross bar Connection, the other end are vertical with the draw bar affixed;First cylinder rod of first cylinder is connected with the connecting rod;It is described soft Property connector is connected with the draw bar and the tail-gate.
Preferably, rotating assembly is further included, the rotating assembly includes horizontal stand, vertical rack, first rotating shaft and the Two shafts, the first rotating shaft are fixed on the vertical rack, and second shaft is fixed on the horizontal stand;It is described Flexible connecting member head and the tail are affixed with the draw bar, it is middle successively with the first rotating shaft, the tail-gate, second shaft It is slidably connected.
Preferably, fixation kit is further included, the fixation kit includes affixed aluminium sheet and cyclic structure, and the aluminium sheet is consolidated It is connected on the tail-gate, the flexible connecting member is passed through from the cyclic structure.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device of the present invention, passes through main controller controls rocker assembly and opening assembly Action, makes the unlatching button that opening assembly starts on tail-gate open tail-gate, rocker assembly is further controlled by master controller Tail-gate is closed in action;Automobile tail gate reliability is carried out by testing crew manual switch tail-gate in compared with the prior art Experiment, automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device of the invention can make automobile tail gate reliability test more intelligent, no It only can be that testing crew saves substantial amounts of muscle power, and the efficiency and precision of automobile tail gate reliability test can be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only one described in the present invention A little embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can also obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of automobile tail gate automatic switch method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of automobile tail gate recloser provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and cannot be construed to Limitation of the present invention.
Mainly tail-gate is opened manually by testing crew for automobile tail gate reliability test of the prior art The problem of workload caused by pass is huge, efficiency is low, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and Device, automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device of the invention, is moved by main controller controls rocker assembly and opening assembly Make, the unlatching button that opening assembly starts on tail-gate is opened tail-gate, further control rocker assembly to move by master controller Work closes tail-gate;It is automatic by testing crew manual switch tail-gate, automobile tail gate of the invention in compared with the prior art Method of switching and device can make automobile tail gate reliability test more intelligent, can be not only that testing crew is saved largely Muscle power, and the efficiency and precision of experiment can be improved.
Automobile tail gate automatic switch method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is provided with unlatching button, such as Fig. 1 on the tail-gate It is shown, it the described method comprises the following steps:
Step S10:Remove the interior trim part of the tail-gate;
Step S20:The automobile is moved to workbench to be fixed;
Specifically, automobile can be moved on the slide of workbench, automobile is fixed by the fixture on slide. It is of course also possible to use automobile is fixed in other modes and fastener.
Step S30:Rocker assembly and opening assembly action are controlled, the opening assembly is started the unlatching button, will The tail-gate is opened;
Specifically, rocker assembly and opening assembly action are controlled, the opening assembly is started the unlatching button, by institute Tail-gate unlatching is stated to specifically include:
Step S301:Control the first cylinder to act, make the first cylinder rod of first cylinder drive the rocker assembly to move Make, the rocker assembly is loosened flexible connecting member;
Step S302:Control the second cylinder to act, the second cylinder rod of second cylinder is started the unlatching button, make The unlatching button opens the tail-gate.
The rocker assembly and the unlatching button can use the first cylinder and the second cylinder to trigger, and advantageously reduce examination The labor intensity of personnel is tested, certainly, the rocker assembly and the unlatching button also may be selected using the driving of the elements such as hydraulic cylinder.
Step S40:Control the rocker assembly to act, it is closed the tail-gate.
Specifically, control the rocker assembly to act, it is closed the tail-gate and specifically include:
Control first cylinder to act, make first cylinder rod of first cylinder drive the rocker assembly to move Make, the rocker assembly is tensed the flexible connecting member, it is closed the tail-gate.
Wherein described flexible connecting member is preferably the component of rope and similar structures, driven by flexible connecting member described in Tail-gate is closed, and is closed compared to using other structures control tail-gate, can either be reduced the infringement to tail-gate, and can improve operation Convenience.
In a specific embodiment, the whole process for closing tail-gate is preferably controlled in 4000 milliseconds, and left and right, is conducive to Improve the accuracy of tail-gate reliability test.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of automobile tail gate recloser, as shown in Fig. 2, the car tail Door operator includes master controller, opening assembly and rocker assembly;The opening assembly is arranged on tail-gate;It is described to shake Bar assembly is set on the table;The master controller is used to control the opening assembly and the rocker assembly to act, and makes it The tail-gate is opened, the master controller is additionally operable to control rocker assembly action, it is closed tail-gate.
Specifically, the opening assembly can be the second cylinder, the second cylinder rod and the tail-gate of second cylinder Open button to be connected, certain opening assembly can also the driving element such as selected as hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the automobile tail gate recloser further includes the first cylinder and flexible connecting member;The rocking bar Component can include bearing, the first cross bar, connecting rod and draw bar, and first cross bar is fixed in the top of the bearing, institute State connecting rod one end to be rotatablely connected with first cross bar, the other end is vertical with the draw bar affixed;First cylinder First cylinder rod is connected with the connecting rod;The flexible connecting member is connected with the draw bar and the tail-gate.The draw bar Being turned on or off for tail-gate is controlled for loosening or tensing the flexible connecting member, detailed process is:First gas Cylinder drives the connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotated around first cross bar, and the connecting rod, which rotates, drives the traction The flexible connecting member is tightened or loosened to bar, coordinates opening assembly to be turned on or off the tail-gate.Certain rocking bar group Part is alternatively chosn to the structure such as crank connecting link of other forms.
The bearing of above-mentioned rocker assembly preferably includes 2 vertical bars and 2 horizon bars, the top part of 2 vertical bars Not affixed with the both ends of first cross bar, the bottom of 2 vertical bars is affixed with 2 horizon bars respectively, described in 2 The lower part of vertical bar is additionally provided with second cross bar parallel with first cross bar, first cylinder can be arranged on the branch On second cross bar of seat, the first cylinder rod of first cylinder is connected with the connecting rod, described in the utilization of the second cross bar First cylinder rod of first cylinder drives the connecting rod, and wherein connecting rod can be set to 2, and the one of 2 connecting rods End is affixed with the draw bar, and the other end is rotatablely connected with first cross bar, and first cylinder is connected with wherein 1 Bar is affixed, advantageously ensures that the connection reliability of connecting rod and the first cross bar, moreover it is possible to improves overall structural strength and draw bar The maximum moment that can bear.
Master controller in the automobile tail gate recloser of the embodiment of the present invention can be computer CPU, on computers The program for controlling first cylinder and second cylinder action is set, it is only necessary to which computer CPU is sent such as " unlatching tail-gate " Different instructions such as " closing tail-gates ", is controlled the unlatching of the first cylinder and the second chamber, is closed and the by above procedure The different trips of one lever, the second lever, can be achieved with the opening and closing to tail-gate and open and close the control of time, Make the process of automobile tail gate reliability test more intelligent, substantially increase the convenience of automobile tail gate reliability test.
On the basis of said structure, the automobile tail gate recloser of the embodiment of the present invention can also include shaft group Part, the rotating assembly include horizontal stand, vertical rack, first rotating shaft and the second shaft, and the first rotating shaft is fixed in institute State on vertical rack, second shaft is fixed on the horizontal stand;Flexible connecting member head and the tail with the traction Bar is affixed, and centre is slidably connected with the first rotating shaft, the tail-gate, second shaft successively, and the rotating assembly is preferred Installed in the rear side of the tail-gate, the flexible connecting member is first passed through into first rotating shaft and the second shaft carries out deflecting and adjustment, The stress of flexible connecting member and tail-gate is advantageously reduced, saves the space shared by automobile tail gate reliability test.Above-mentioned level First pair of plate and second pair of plate are preferably correspondingly provided with stent and vertical rack, the first rotating shaft and second shaft are arranged on Between first pair of plate and second pair of plate, be conducive to improve the reliability and overall structure that first rotating shaft and the second shaft are fixed Intensity.
More specifically, the automobile tail gate recloser of the embodiment of the present invention can also include fixation kit, described Fixation kit includes affixed aluminium sheet and cyclic structure, and the aluminium sheet is fixed on the tail-gate, and the flexible connecting member is from institute State in cyclic structure and pass through.The aluminium sheet and the main function of the cyclic structure are flexible connecting member being connected to tail-gate On, it also may be selected to substitute aluminium sheet and cyclic structure by flexible connecting member using similar structures such as other plates and hook formations certainly It is connected with tail-gate.
The structure, feature and effect of the present invention, above institute are described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention is not to limit practical range shown in drawing, it is every according to structure of the invention Want made change, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, when not going beyond the spirit of the description and the drawings, Should all be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method, unlatching button is provided with the tail-gate, it is characterised in that the method bag Include:
Remove the interior trim part of the tail-gate;
The automobile is moved to workbench to be fixed;
Rocker assembly and opening assembly action are controlled, the opening assembly is started the unlatching button, the tail-gate is opened;
Control the first cylinder to act, the first cylinder rod of first cylinder is driven the rocker assembly action, make the rocking bar Component tenses flexible connecting member, it is closed the tail-gate.
2. automobile tail gate automatic switch method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that control rocker assembly and unlatching group Part acts, and the opening assembly is started the unlatching button, and the tail-gate is opened and is specifically included:
Control the first cylinder to act, the first cylinder rod of first cylinder is driven the rocker assembly action, make the rocking bar Component loosens flexible connecting member;
Control the second cylinder to act, the second cylinder rod of second cylinder is started the unlatching button, make the unlatching button The tail-gate is opened.
3. a kind of automobile tail gate recloser, it is characterised in that including master controller, opening assembly and rocker assembly;
The opening assembly is arranged on tail-gate;
The rocker assembly is set on the table;
The master controller is used to control the opening assembly and the rocker assembly to act, and it is opened the tail-gate, institute State master controller and be additionally operable to control rocker assembly action, it is closed tail-gate;
Further include the first cylinder and flexible connecting member;The rocker assembly includes bearing, the first cross bar, connecting rod and draw bar, First cross bar is fixed in the top of the bearing, and described connecting rod one end is rotatablely connected with first cross bar, the other end It is vertical with the draw bar affixed;First cylinder rod of first cylinder is connected with the connecting rod;The flexible connecting member with The draw bar is connected with the tail-gate;
Rotating assembly is further included, the rotating assembly includes horizontal stand, vertical rack, first rotating shaft and the second shaft, described First rotating shaft is fixed on the vertical rack, and second shaft is fixed on the horizontal stand;The flexible connecting member Head and the tail are affixed with the draw bar, and centre is slidably connected with the first rotating shaft, the tail-gate, second shaft successively.
4. automobile tail gate recloser according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the opening assembly is the second gas Cylinder, the second cylinder rod of second cylinder are connected with the unlatching button of the tail-gate.
5. automobile tail gate recloser according to claim 3, it is characterised in that fixation kit is further included, it is described Fixation kit includes affixed aluminium sheet and cyclic structure, and the aluminium sheet is fixed on the tail-gate, and the flexible connecting member is from institute State in cyclic structure and pass through.
CN201710289381.3A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device Active CN107060556B (en)

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CN201710289381.3A CN107060556B (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of automobile tail gate automatic switch method and device

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CN107060556B true CN107060556B (en) 2018-05-04

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201476968U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-05-19 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Test device of automobile tail gate
CN102980759A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Tester for automotive tail door
CN104634559A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 External locking and external opening/closing durability testing device for automobile tail door
CN105181348A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-23 上海大学 Uplifting and down-pulling device for automobile tail door reliability test
CN106088898A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 杨前柏 A kind of vehicle tail door switching control mechanism

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2934680B1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-08-27 Sealynx Automotive Transieres BENCH CHARACTERIZATION BENCH OF A PINCH SENSOR FOR A MOTORIZED OPENER, IN PARTICULAR A MOTOR VEHICLE

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201476968U (en) * 2009-05-15 2010-05-19 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Test device of automobile tail gate
CN102980759A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Tester for automotive tail door
CN104634559A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-20 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 External locking and external opening/closing durability testing device for automobile tail door
CN105181348A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-23 上海大学 Uplifting and down-pulling device for automobile tail door reliability test
CN106088898A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 杨前柏 A kind of vehicle tail door switching control mechanism

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