CN107059732B - Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side - Google Patents

Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107059732B
CN107059732B CN201710377385.7A CN201710377385A CN107059732B CN 107059732 B CN107059732 B CN 107059732B CN 201710377385 A CN201710377385 A CN 201710377385A CN 107059732 B CN107059732 B CN 107059732B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaf
annular disk
suction
tool arm
suction pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201710377385.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107059732A (en
Inventor
叶伟才
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Maichuang Information Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Hefei Electromechanical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Hefei Electromechanical Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Hefei Electromechanical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710377385.7A priority Critical patent/CN107059732B/en
Publication of CN107059732A publication Critical patent/CN107059732A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/072960 priority patent/WO2018214555A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107059732B publication Critical patent/CN107059732B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • E01H1/0845Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H2001/0881Details for pneumatically dislodging or removing not related to the mouth-piece

Abstract

The invention discloses leaf cleaning leaf sides to inhale device, it include vertical suction pipe, it further include having an annular disk, it further include that there are four the tool arms along annular disk middle shaft collar around setting, the one side of the horizontal direction of tool arm offers phyllidium hole, the interior the inside of annular disk offers four leaf outlets corresponding with tool arm, and each leaf outlet is connected to corresponding phyllidium hole, and forms first passage in annular disk and tool arm;The outer wall of suction pipe is bonded with the inner wall of annular disk;Solve the problems, such as that suction is poor, due to being collected using rigid tubing and hard suction inlet so biggish suction pump can be used.Suction nozzle be designed as it is lateral, from side inhale leaf, the very thin thickness of leaf, so the area of mouth effectively can be reduced, to effectively increase suction.Without manually holding pipeline, automatic rotary cleaning leaf is simultaneously sucked, very time saving and energy saving.

Description

Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side
Technical field
The present invention relates to leaf cleaning leaf sides to inhale device.
Background technique
Currently, it is a big hose that the leaf that leaf collects cleaning vehicle, which picks up device all classes, then manually hold on soft The openning of pipe, alignment leaf are inhaled.There are two problems in this way.1. suction is poor, the outer wall of hose is soft to cause pressure of inspiration(Pi) small, very A variety of leaves cannot suck.2, this method vertically sucked not being much that the rubbish of leaf is also drawn into, and vertical Suction nozzle is very big again if suction, i.e., big with the area of leaf, and suction is caused further to become smaller, and is unfavorable for sucking leaf in this way. 3, suction pipe is also manually held, very difficultly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages described above, leaf cleaning leaf side is provided and inhales device.
To achieve the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows: leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side, includes vertical Suction pipe, further include having an annular disk, further include the tool arm there are four along annular disk middle shaft collar around setting, the water of tool arm Square to one side offer phyllidium hole, the interior the inside of annular disk offers four leaf outlets corresponding with tool arm, each Leaf outlet is connected to corresponding phyllidium hole, and forms first passage in annular disk and tool arm;The outer wall and ring of suction pipe The inner wall of shape disk is bonded;Annular disk is arranged the bottom of suction pipe, and suction pipe base opening envelope is equipped with pallet, annular disk bottom surface against On pallet top surface;The bottom sides of suction pipe are equipped with a main suction inlet corresponding with leaf outlet;
The annular disk is equipped with a circle internal-gear, further includes having a driving motor, driving motor power output end It is connected with the external tooth gear of one with internal-gear cooperation, external tooth gear and internal-gear engagement;The annular disk bottom surface is equipped with Multiple universal wheels.
Wherein, each tool arm bottom surface, be equipped with positioned at phyllidium hole side it is multiple for scraping the bending claws of leaf.
Wherein, the angle of the main suction inlet is greater than 90 degree less than 120 degree.
It wherein, further include the bandage arm having for fixing driving motor in suction pipe.
Wherein, thrust bearing is equipped between pallet top surface and annular disk bottom surface.
The invention has the benefit that solve the problems, such as that suction is poor, due to using rigid tubing and hard suction inlet so can be with It is collected using biggish suction pump.Suction nozzle be designed as it is lateral, from side inhale leaf, the very thin thickness of leaf, so energy Enough effective areas for reducing mouth, to effectively increase suction.Without manually holding pipeline, automatic rotary cleaning leaf is simultaneously inhaled Enter, it is very time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that device is inhaled in leaf side;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view for another angle that device is inhaled in leaf side;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of annular disk and tool arm;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of annular disk and tool arm and suction pipe;
The description of symbols of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4:
1- suction pipe;11- pallet;The main suction inlet of 12-;2- annular disk;21- internal-gear;22- universal wheel;23- goes out leaf Mouthful;3- tool arm;31- phyllidium hole;32- bending claws;4- bandage arm;5- driving motor;51- external tooth gear.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, is not reality of the invention It applies range and is confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4,
Embodiment 1.
The cleaning of leaf described in the present embodiment inhales device with leaf side, includes vertical suction pipe 1, further includes having one A annular disk 2 further includes there are four the tool arm 3 along 2 middle shaft collar of annular disk around setting, and the one side of the horizontal direction of tool arm 3 is opened Equipped with phyllidium hole 31, the interior the inside of annular disk 2 offers four leaf outlets 23 corresponding with tool arm 3, each leaf outlet 23 with Corresponding phyllidium hole 31 is connected to, and forms first passage in annular disk and tool arm 3;The outer wall and annular disk of suction pipe 1 Inner wall fitting;Annular disk 2 is arranged the bottom of suction pipe 1, and 1 base opening of suction pipe envelope is equipped with pallet 11, and annular disk bottom surface is supported It leans against on 11 top surface of pallet;The bottom sides of suction pipe 1 are equipped with a main suction inlet 12 corresponding with leaf outlet 23;
The annular disk is equipped with a circle internal-gear 21, further includes having a driving motor 5,5 power of driving motor is defeated Outlet is connected with the external tooth gear 51 cooperated with internal-gear 21, and external tooth gear 51 and internal-gear 21 engage;The ring 2 bottom surface of shape disk is equipped with multiple universal wheels 22.Each 3 bottom surface of tool arm is used to scrape leaf positioned at 31 side of phyllidium hole equipped with multiple Bending claws 32.
Specific driving motor 5 drives annular disk 2 to rotate, so that four tool arms 3 also rotate, bending claws 32 collect leaf, Due to phyllidium hole 31 be flat rectangle, just can side leaf is siphoned away, annular disk 2 rotate when, each tool arm 3 Leaf outlet 23 then becomes have suction when rotating to main suction inlet 12, other are without that cannot have suction with what main suction inlet 12 was connected to Power can guarantee suction power;Universal wheel 22 is more smooth for rotating when being contacted with ground.The present invention solves suction difference Problem, due to being collected using rigid tubing and hard suction inlet so biggish suction pump can be used.Suction nozzle be designed as it is lateral, Leaf, the very thin thickness of leaf, so the area of mouth effectively can be reduced, to effectively increase suction are inhaled from side.Nothing Pipeline need to be manually held, automatic rotary cleaning leaf simultaneously sucks, very time saving and energy saving.
In the present embodiment, the angle of the main suction inlet 12 is greater than 90 degree less than 120 degree.Such setting is very scientific, prevents Only for two adjacent leaf outlets 23 when 90 degree of formation, not any one leaf outlet 23 has intersection to main suction inlet 12, is formed Negative pressure overload, damages machine.If in this way, so main suction inlet 12 can be protected at least with a leaf outlet 23 at any time Hold connection.
It further include the bandage arm 4 having for fixing driving motor 5 in suction pipe 1 in the present embodiment.The present embodiment In, thrust bearing is equipped between 2 bottom surface of 11 top surface of pallet and annular disk.Friction between the two is reduced, is run more smooth.
Embodiment 2.
Device is inhaled in the leaf side can be placed on specific vehicle, form leaf collecting cart, collecting cart includes vehicle Body ontology, body shell are equipped with asepwirator pump and leaf collection frame, and body shell, which extends, horizontal carry arm, carry arm bottom Portion installs leaf side and inhales device, and leaf side inhales device and is connected with asepwirator pump, for picking up leaf.In the present embodiment, suction pipe It is rotatably connected between carry arm.The angle that can change main suction inlet 12, the case where adapting to different road sides.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, therefore all according to structure described in present patent application range It makes, the equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, in the protection scope of present patent application.

Claims (5)

1. leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side, it is characterised in that: include vertical suction pipe (1), further include having a ring Shape disk (2) further includes that there are four the tool arm (3) along annular disk (2) middle shaft collar around setting, the sides of the horizontal direction of tool arm (3) Face offers phyllidium hole (31), and the interior the inside of annular disk (2) offers four leaf outlets (23) corresponding with tool arm (3), often A leaf outlet (23) is connected to corresponding phyllidium hole (31), and first passage is formed in annular disk and tool arm (3);Air intake duct The outer wall in road (1) is bonded with the inner wall of annular disk;Annular disk (2) is arranged the bottom of suction pipe (1), suction pipe (1) base opening Envelope is equipped with pallet (11), and annular disk bottom surface is resisted against on pallet (11) top surface;The bottom sides of suction pipe (1) be equipped with one with The corresponding main suction inlet (12) of leaf outlet (23);
The annular disk is equipped with circle internal-gear (21), further includes having a driving motor (5), driving motor (5) power Output end is connected with the external tooth gear (51) of one with internal-gear (21) cooperation, and external tooth gear (51) and internal-gear (21) are nibbled It closes;Annular disk (2) bottom surface is equipped with multiple universal wheels (22).
2. device is inhaled in the leaf cleaning leaf side stated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each tool arm (3) bottom surface is located at Phyllidium hole (31) side is equipped with multiple for scraping the bending claws (32) of leaf.
3. device is inhaled in the leaf cleaning leaf side stated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle of the main suction inlet (12) Greater than 90 degree less than 120 degree.
4. device is inhaled in the leaf cleaning leaf side stated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include having for fixed driving Bandage arm (4) of the motor (5) on suction pipe (1).
5. device is inhaled in the leaf cleaning leaf side stated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pallet (11) top surface and annular disk (2) thrust bearing is equipped between bottom surface.
CN201710377385.7A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side Active CN107059732B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710377385.7A CN107059732B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side
PCT/CN2018/072960 WO2018214555A1 (en) 2017-05-25 2018-01-17 Leaf side-suction device for leaf cleaning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710377385.7A CN107059732B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107059732A CN107059732A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107059732B true CN107059732B (en) 2019-02-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710377385.7A Active CN107059732B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107059732B (en)
WO (1) WO2018214555A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107059732B (en) * 2017-05-25 2019-02-05 东莞合安机电有限公司 Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side
CN108004998B (en) * 2017-12-03 2019-03-12 宜昌亚兴建设工程有限公司 A kind of environmental treatment highway leaf automatic garbage collecting vehicle
CN108457229A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-28 朱小英 A kind of leaf sweeping vehicle
CN110055920B (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-03-16 纪梦菲 Install dust collector on cylindrical public facilities

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2134421Y (en) * 1992-09-14 1993-05-26 南京农业大学农业工程学院 Chinese parasol leaves gatherer
JP2004092161A (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-25 Seirei Ind Co Ltd Litter collecting machine
CN201024399Y (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-02-20 福建龙马专用车辆制造有限公司 Road sweeping vehicle assistant pumping device
CN202626918U (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-12-26 宁波冠业工贸有限公司 Leaf sweeping device for leaf blowing and suction fan
CN103741627B (en) * 2013-12-27 2016-04-06 北京林业大学 A kind of falling leave cleaning machine
CN204875639U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-16 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 Big negative pressure dust absorption equipment of porous bituminous paving
CN105256756B (en) * 2015-10-24 2017-03-22 冯仓武 Wheel type dust collector
CN107059732B (en) * 2017-05-25 2019-02-05 东莞合安机电有限公司 Leaf cleaning inhales device with leaf side

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Publication number Publication date
CN107059732A (en) 2017-08-18
WO2018214555A1 (en) 2018-11-29

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Effective date of registration: 20191113

Address after: Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, and 215400 Metro Jianxiong Road No. 1

Patentee after: SUZHOU MAICHUANG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 523000 Dongcheng Street Bright Community Bright Avenue 21 A Block 302, Dongcheng Street, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Dongguan Hefei electromechanical Co., Ltd.