CN107058935A - A kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp - Google Patents

A kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107058935A
CN107058935A CN201710231233.6A CN201710231233A CN107058935A CN 107058935 A CN107058935 A CN 107058935A CN 201710231233 A CN201710231233 A CN 201710231233A CN 107058935 A CN107058935 A CN 107058935A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
chuck
baffle plate
hole
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710231233.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国禄
赵钦
董天顺
付彬国
刘金海
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Technology filed Critical Hebei University of Technology
Priority to CN201710231233.6A priority Critical patent/CN107058935A/en
Publication of CN107058935A publication Critical patent/CN107058935A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp.The fixture includes base, sliding block chuck and baffle plate;Wherein, described base is stainless steel materials, and sheet material top is provided with the dovetail groove of front and rear insertion by cutting;Described sliding block chuck includes sliding block and chuck;Sliding block is the stainless steel materials that both sides are provided with domatic inclined-plane, and width, the angle on domatic inclined-plane are matched with the dovetail groove of base;Chuck is the U-lag of left and right insertion, the equal length of length and sliding block, and is welded on the rear portion of sliding block, the cell wall of collet front and is evenly distributed with tapped through hole;Baffle plate is vertically placed in the U-lag of chuck, and fastening bolt is fixed on sliding block chuck by the tapped through hole on chuck cell wall;Matrix distribution has through hole on baffle plate.The present invention improves the quality of coating and hot-spraying coating preparation efficiency greatly improved.

Description

A kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to be used to fix multiple thermal sprayings the present invention relates to frock clamp field/technical field of hot The frock clamp of ring specimen.
Background technology
Abrasion and contact fatigue be to be in rolling contact the common failure mode in type component surface, modern industrial equipment some Important spare part, such as axle, gear, cam and roll, are usually failed due to abrasion and contact fatigue, even result in complete machine Scrap, cause great waste.In order to solve to cause due to surface damage scrapping for complete machine, a series of advanced surface works Journey technology, such as plating, Brush Plating, thermal spraying, are developed rapidly.Wherein, plasma spray technology be using flame, electric arc, etc. The thermals source such as ion arc, melting or semi-molten state are heated to by powdered (or silk material, bar) material, while to this material grain Son is accelerated, and is hit matrix quick cooled and solidified after flattening and is deposited on surface of the matrix surface formation with specific function Paint-on technique, stronger advantage is shown in terms of the surface damage reparation of modern project structural elements is solved.
In order to examine the repairing quality and persistence of wear-resistant coating prepared by plasma spray technology, actual repair part is being carried out Stand examination before, it is necessary to first in laboratory conditions the real working condition of simulation coating " skid " contact to the annular standard of thermal spraying Roller (being referred to as ring specimen in this patent) carries out test of many times checking.
At present, in annular standard rod spraying process, for the clamping of annular standard rollers, generally using suitable annular standard rod The cylindric frock clamp of internal diameter, multiple annular standard rods are conspired to create after a string, are fixed on turntable, by moving spray gun, The cambered surface prepares coating of annular standard rod.Such as a kind of annular test-piece clamping and fixing device, application number:201520512144.5, The day for announcing:2015.12.16, multiple ring specimens are conspired to create a string by cylindric clamping part, is then fitted into the card on turntable On disk, the fixation to multiple ring specimens is completed.Once multiple ring specimens are fixed although this mode can be realized, by turn The influence of centering in platform rotation process, the homogeneity of prepared coating is difficult to ensure that, is degrading the performance of coating.In addition, working as When multiple ring specimens are mutually abutted, the spraying of ring specimen cambered surface can only be realized, can not be sprayed sideways, and in spraying During can gap between two adjacent ring specimens form coating, cause adhesion between ring specimen, it is necessary to The mode such as wire cutting or emery wheel is cut, and so not only reduces efficiency, and one procedure of increase may deteriorate the matter of coating Amount.
Therefore, how to be better achieved in thermal spray process and once spray multiple ring specimens, efficiency is improved, as ability The problem of field technique personnel's urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
There is the equal of coating when being for once spraying multiple ring specimens in current thermal spray process in the purpose of the present invention One property is difficult to ensure that, can not be sprayed sideways and ring specimen between the not enough of adhesion tried there is provided a kind of thermal spraying annular Part frock clamp.The device carries dovetail groove profile sliding rail by base, and coordinate with sliding block chuck to be set not exactly With spray distance, also, the design independently fixed using ring specimen can once be sprayed in thermal spray process it is many Individual ring specimen, and ensure that the homogeneity of coating, realize ring specimen cambered surface and the spraying of side and avoid annular The frock clamp of adhesion between test specimen.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp, the fixture includes base, sliding block chuck and baffle plate;
Wherein, described base is stainless steel materials, and sheet material top is provided with the dovetail groove of front and rear insertion by cutting;
Described sliding block chuck includes sliding block and chuck;Sliding block is that both sides are provided with the stainless steel materials on domatic inclined-plane, width, The angle on domatic inclined-plane is matched with the dovetail groove of base;Chuck is the U-lag of left and right insertion, length and the length phase of sliding block Deng, and be welded on the rear portion of sliding block, the cell wall of collet front and be evenly distributed with tapped through hole;Baffle plate is vertically placed on chuck In U-lag, fastening bolt is fixed on sliding block chuck by the tapped through hole on chuck cell wall;There is matrix distribution on baffle plate Through hole, for stationary annular test specimen;
Described matrix distribution is n rows × m row, wherein, n=3~5, m=4~6.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention will solve once to spray in current thermal spray process by the design for independently fixing ring specimen The uniformity that there are problems that coating during multiple ring specimens is difficult to ensure that, improves the quality of coating and thermal jet greatly improved Coating layer preparation efficiency.In addition, the present invention can realize the spraying of ring specimen cambered surface and side, it is to avoid annular after thermal spraying The problem of adhesion and subsequent treatment process may deteriorate coating quality between test specimen, improve hot-spraying coating quality, The performance of coating is lifted, contributes to the further genralrlization application of coating technology in the industrial production.It is embodied in:
(1) prior art is to conspire to create a string, rotates spraying, ring specimen is to rotate, and this technology is to use to divide Not independent fixed mode, is that ring specimen is static in spraying process, so coating can be more uniform;
(2) contact that independent fixed mode is avoided between ring specimen side ensure that each face can coated Covering, and avoid the adhesion after ring specimen is sprayed again because conspiring to create a string between ring specimen, and follow-up place Science and engineering sequence can deteriorate the quality of coating;
(3) dovetail groove profile sliding rail is carried by base, different sprays can be set exactly by coordinating from sliding block chuck Apply distance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein 1 base;2 sliding block chucks;3 fastening bolts;4 pads;5 rings Shape test specimen;6 baffle plates;
Fig. 2 is base dimensional structure diagram of the present invention, wherein 1-1 dovetail grooves;
Fig. 3 is present invention slider chuck dimensional structure diagram, wherein 2-1 chucks;2-2 sliding blocks;2-3 tapped through holes;
Fig. 4 is baffle plate dimensional structure diagram of the present invention, wherein 6-1 through holes;
Fig. 5 is pad dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is ring specimen dimensional structure diagram of the present invention, wherein 5-1 ring specimens cambered surface, 5-2 ring specimens side Face;
Embodiment
A kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp of the present invention, mainly includes consisting of part:Base 1;It is sliding Block chuck 2;Fastening bolt 3;Pad 4;Baffle plate 6;
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, described base 1 is stainless steel materials, and sheet material top is provided with front and rear insertion by cutting Dovetail groove 1-1;
Described sliding block chuck 2 includes sliding block 2-2 and chuck 2-1;Sliding block 2-2 is the stainless steel that both sides are provided with domatic inclined-plane Sheet material, width, the angle on domatic inclined-plane are matched with the dovetail groove 1-1 of base 1, sliding block 2-2 is clamped in the dovetail of base 1 In groove 1-1, and it can move forward and backward;Chuck 2-1 is the U-lag of left and right insertion, length and sliding block 2-1 equal length, and is welded 3 tapped through holes are evenly distributed with sliding block 2-2 rear portion, cell wall anterior chuck 2-1;
Baffle plate 6 is vertically placed in chuck 2-1 U-lag, and the screw thread on cell wall that fastening bolt 3 passes through chuck 2-1 leads to Hole 2-3 is fixed on sliding block chuck 2;Matrix distribution has through hole 6-1 on baffle plate 6, and ring specimen 5 is solid by fastening bolt 6 It is scheduled on baffle plate 6;
Described matrix distribution is n rows × m row, wherein, n=3~5, m=4~6.The present invention is specially that 3 rows 4 are arranged.
Base 1 can be placed on the ground, wherein base 1 carries dovetail groove 1-1;Sliding block chuck 2 as shown in Figure 3 is by chuck 2-1, sliding block 2-2 and tapped through hole 2-3 are constituted, and the chuck 2-1 in sliding block chuck 2 and sliding block 2-2 is by being welded into one It is overall, wherein 3 tapped through hole 2-3 are evenly distributed on chuck 2-1 side;Dovetail groove 1-1 of the sliding block chuck 2 along base 1 consolidates It is scheduled on base 1, front and rear can changes distance;As shown in figure 4, the surface of baffle plate 6, which drills 3 rows 4 row, amounts to 12 through hole 6-1, And be arranged on by fastening bolt 3 on sliding block chuck 2;Will by fastening bolt 3, pad 4 (as shown in Figure 5) and through hole 6-1 Ring specimen 5 (as shown in Figure 6) is fixed on baffle plate 6.
Base 1 uses stainless steel, and size is 315 × 120 × 15mm, and base 1 carries dovetail groove profile sliding rail 1- 1, width 285mm, lower wide 295mm, high 7mm on track.Sliding block chuck 2 uses stainless steel, wherein sliding block 2-2 upper width 285mm, lower wide 295mm, high 7mm, can be convenient accurate by mobile sliding block chuck 2 in test using the design of sliding rail Different spray distances really are set;The length of U-lag is 285mm in chuck 2-1, depth and width be respectively 15mm and 10mm, 3 a diameter of 8mm tapped through hole 2-3 are evenly distributed on chuck 2-1 side, coordinate with fastening bolt 3 and play to gear The fixed clamp effect of plate 6.Fastening bolt 3 is the standard component of M8 × 20, plays fastening effect.By the fixed clamp of sliding block chuck 2 Baffle plate 6 be a length be respectively 350*340*5mm long square plate, material be nickel base heat resistant steel (GH4030), gear On plate 6 distance four while while 10mm at uniform drill the distance between the through hole 6-1 that 3 rows 4 row amount to 12 a diameter of 8mm, ranks It is 20mm.Through hole 6-1 is engaged with fastening bolt 3 and pad 4, and ring specimen 5 is fixed on to the front end face of baffle plate 6, its The external diameter and internal diameter of middle ring specimen 5 are respectively 60mm and 30mm, and pad 6 is that boss structure diameter is respectively 31mm and 29mm, Thickness is 2mm.
Before thermal spraying is carried out, first, the ring specimen 5 Jing Guo surface preparation is distinguished by fastening bolt 3 with pad 4 On the front end face for being fixed on baffle plate 6.Secondly, the baffle plate 6 for assembling ring specimen is fixed on by sliding block chuck by fastening bolt 3 In 2 upper grip 2-1 groove.Then, dovetail groove 1-1 of the sliding block chuck 2 of baffle plate 6 along base 1 will be installed and is pushed into base 1 In.Finally, the frock clamp for assembling ring specimen is put on the table, it is relative with base 1 by adjusting slider chuck 2 Position, regulation to suitable spray distance.After the completion of preparation, started by adjusting angle of gun to each ring specimen 5 Cambered surface 5-1 and side 5-2 sprayed respectively, will after the completion of cambered surface 5-1 and side the 5-2 spraying of all ring specimen 5 All ring specimens 5 are reinstalled, and expose another side 5-2 of ring specimen 5, and it is sprayed respectively, until Spray coating operations are completed, and are then shut off power supply and source of the gas.
Unaccomplished matter of the present invention is known technology.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp, it is characterized in that the fixture includes base, sliding block chuck and baffle plate;
Wherein, described base is stainless steel materials, and sheet material top is provided with the dovetail groove of front and rear insertion by cutting;
Described sliding block chuck includes sliding block and chuck;Sliding block is the stainless steel materials that both sides are provided with domatic inclined-plane, width, domatic The angle on inclined-plane is matched with the dovetail groove of base;Chuck is the equal length of the U-lag of left and right insertion, length and sliding block, and It is welded on the rear portion of sliding block, the cell wall of collet front and is evenly distributed with tapped through hole;Baffle plate is vertically placed on the U-lag of chuck Interior, fastening bolt is fixed on sliding block chuck by the tapped through hole on chuck cell wall;Matrix distribution has through hole on baffle plate, For stationary annular test specimen.
2. thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described matrix distribution is n rows × m Row, wherein, n=3~5, m=4~6.
CN201710231233.6A 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp Pending CN107058935A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710231233.6A CN107058935A (en) 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710231233.6A CN107058935A (en) 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of thermal spraying ring specimen frock clamp

Publications (1)

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CN107058935A true CN107058935A (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108660406A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-16 芜湖市涵润智能科技有限公司 A kind of aluminothermy processing unit (plant) easy to use
CN110180714A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Tooling suitable for the big locally sprayed molybdenum disulfide of interference bolt
CN110439924A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-12 台州磊达型钢冷拔有限公司 The processing technology of sliding block and sliding block on guide rail
CN111398165A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-10 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Round coating bonding strength sample/test column preparation tool

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201267795Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-07-08 黄运波 Lacquering jig
CN202517401U (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-11-07 无锡商业职业技术学院 Two-way fixture capable of fast moving
CN203018257U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-26 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Fixture for achieving automatic spraying of two ring-shaped pieces at the same time
CN204799467U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 超微中程纳米科技(苏州)有限公司 Axle form part nanometer coating spraying hanger
CN205183014U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-04-27 天津市博跃达金属制品有限公司 Hot spraying device of controllable spraying distance and angle of spray
CN206009076U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-15 重庆大衢门业有限责任公司 A kind of suit doors double-face spray painting clamping device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201267795Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-07-08 黄运波 Lacquering jig
CN202517401U (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-11-07 无锡商业职业技术学院 Two-way fixture capable of fast moving
CN203018257U (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-26 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Fixture for achieving automatic spraying of two ring-shaped pieces at the same time
CN204799467U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 超微中程纳米科技(苏州)有限公司 Axle form part nanometer coating spraying hanger
CN205183014U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-04-27 天津市博跃达金属制品有限公司 Hot spraying device of controllable spraying distance and angle of spray
CN206009076U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-15 重庆大衢门业有限责任公司 A kind of suit doors double-face spray painting clamping device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108660406A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-16 芜湖市涵润智能科技有限公司 A kind of aluminothermy processing unit (plant) easy to use
CN110180714A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 Tooling suitable for the big locally sprayed molybdenum disulfide of interference bolt
CN110439924A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-12 台州磊达型钢冷拔有限公司 The processing technology of sliding block and sliding block on guide rail
CN111398165A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-10 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Round coating bonding strength sample/test column preparation tool

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Application publication date: 20170818

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