CN107058348B - Wheat gene for improving plant scab resistance and application thereof - Google Patents

Wheat gene for improving plant scab resistance and application thereof Download PDF

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CN107058348B
CN107058348B CN201611148584.2A CN201611148584A CN107058348B CN 107058348 B CN107058348 B CN 107058348B CN 201611148584 A CN201611148584 A CN 201611148584A CN 107058348 B CN107058348 B CN 107058348B
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CN107058348A (en
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吴磊
丁彬彬
张旭
姜朋
张瑜
马鸿翔
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/10Transferases (2.)
    • C12N9/1048Glycosyltransferases (2.4)
    • C12N9/1077Pentosyltransferases (2.4.2)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/79Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
    • C12N15/82Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
    • C12N15/8241Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
    • C12N15/8261Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
    • C12N15/8271Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
    • C12N15/8279Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance
    • C12N15/8282Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance for fungal resistance

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheat gene for improving the resistance of plant scab and application thereof, wherein the amino acid sequence of the wheat resistance TaXAT gene is shown as SEQ ID NO.2, and the gene belongs to glycosyltransferase family 61; the gene is subjected to functional verification by transforming arabidopsis thaliana, and proves that the gene can improve the resistance of gibberellic disease, and the gibberellic disease resistance of plants is obviously enhanced by over-expressing the gene.

Description

Wheat gene for improving plant scab resistance and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological gene engineering, and particularly relates to cloning of a wheat xylan-arabinosyltransferase gene TaXAT and application of the cloning to improvement of plant gibberellic disease resistance.
Background
Gibberellic disease (Fusarium Head light) is caused by Fusarium graminearum and is one of important diseases which harm cereal crops such as wheat, barley, oat, corn, rice, rye and the like, and the yield and the quality of grain production in China are seriously influenced. Gibberellic disease occurs in large areas in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze river and northeast areas of China, and the yield is reduced by 20-40% in a pandemic year. In recent years, with the change of farming modes and climate change, head blight has spread to other main producing areas in China. In addition, mycotoxin carried by diseased wheat grains affects the quality of seeds, harms the health of people and animals, and becomes one of the hidden dangers threatening the safety of food. The change of farming mode and cultivation technique is difficult to solve the infection and spread of disease, and the use of pesticide for preventing and controlling the occurrence and prevalence of gibberellic disease has certain effect, but increases the production cost, and the use of chemical pesticide inevitably causes environmental pollution. The utilization of gibberellic disease resistance genes for variety improvement is an effective way to reduce the harm of gibberellic disease.
Studies have shown that resistance to wheat scab is a complex quantitative trait controlled by a few major genes plus numerous minor genes, and more than 100 scab-associated resistance sites have been located in common wheat or closely related species, distributed on all 20 chromosomes except 7D. Analysis methods such as genome, transcriptome and proteome show that the gibberellic disease candidate genes are distributed in various biological processes of wheat responding to fusarium graminearum, such as secondary metabolic biosynthesis, cell wall defense, reduction of intracellular peroxides and conversion toxins and the like.
The TaFROG gene (Alexandra et al,2015) is located on chromosome 4 of the A genome, is cloned from an anti-sex germplasm 'CM 82036', encodes a protein with unknown function, and can slow down the occurrence of gibberellic disease to a certain extent after interacting with TaSnRK1 alpha.
The TaABCC3 gene (Stephanie et al,2015) has one copy on chromosome 3 of A, B, D genome, the total length of the gene is 4503bp, the coded protein contains an ABC transporter C family structural domain, and virus-induced gene silencing is utilized to confirm that the TaACT gene participates in the degradation of the TaABCC3 gene, so that the tolerance of the plant to the toxin can be enhanced.
The TaACT gene (Kage et al,2016) is located on the long arm of chromosome 2 of the D genome, the cDNA has total length of 1326bp, and the coded protein contains one transferase domain.
PFTThe gene (Rawat et al,2016) is located in the short arm of chromosome 3 of the B genome and cloned from the scab resistant variety Sumai No.3 in China. The PFT gene has a total length of 3427bp and contains 15 'untranslated region, 2 exons, 1 intron and 1 3' untranslated regionThe encoded protein contains 2 lectin domains and 1 ETX/MTX2 domain. The resistance of resistant plants can be reduced by frame shift mutation caused by single nucleotide mutation in the gene region.
Gibberellins infect wheat spikelets during the flowering phase, producing large amounts of cell wall degrading enzymes such as: pectinase, xylanase, cellulase and the like to degrade cell wall polysaccharide, thereby achieving the purpose of infection and expansion on a host. The extent of degradation of the cell wall by degradative enzymes is influenced by the components of the cell wall and their relative amounts and plays an important role in host-pathogen interactions, but this has been less studied in cereal crops.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a method for encoding cell wall xylan-arabinosyltransferaseTaXATThe gene belongs to glycosyltransferase family 61, participates in arabinose modification reaction of xylan to influence components and content of cell walls, improves plant gibberellic disease resistance in the process of cell wall defense of fusarium graminearum, and is realized as follows:
a wheat gene for improving the resistance of plant scab has a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID N0.1.
The protein coded by the gene shown in SEQ ID N0.1 has the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID N0.2, namely the sequence coded by the gene from 264 th position to 1844 th position in the sequence of SEQ ID NO. 1.
Plant expression vector pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S-TaXAT
The application of the wheat gene for improving the resistance of the plant to the gibberellic disease as shown in SEQ ID N0.1 in enhancing the resistance of the plant to the gibberellic disease is specifically that the wheat gene for improving the resistance of the plant to the gibberellic disease as shown in SEQ ID N0.1 is transferred into a target plant through an expression vector so as to improve the disease resistance of the plant to the gibberellic disease.
The wheat gene provided by the invention for improving the resistance of plant scabTaXATHas important application value in enhancing the resistance of plant scab, and can connect the gene coding region sequence shown as SEQ ID N0.1 to plants by an enzyme digestion connection methodOn the expression vector, Arabidopsis thaliana, wheat, corn or other plant cells are introduced by agrobacterium-mediated transformation to obtain transgenic disease-resistant material for expressing the gene, so that the transgenic disease-resistant material is applied to production. The gene is constructed on a plant transformation vector, the gene or the regulatory sequence thereof can be properly modified, and other promoters can be used for replacing the original promoter of the gene, so that the disease resistance spectrum is widened or the resistance to pathogenic bacteria is enhanced.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cloned disease-resistant gene is transferred into a susceptible plant, which is beneficial to obtaining a new disease-resistant plant. The cloned disease-resistant gene can be transferred and utilized among different species, thereby overcoming the difficulty of distant hybridization in the traditional disease-resistant breeding. In addition, a plurality of disease-resistant genes can be accumulated in the plant by using a hybridization and transformation method without generating linkage drag problem in the genome accompanying with the traditional breeding technology, and the breeding time can be shortened, and the variety breeding efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an amplification by RACETaXATDetection of 5 'and 3' fragments of the Gene, lanes 1 and 2 respectivelyTaXAT5 'and 3' fragments of the gene.
FIG. 2 shows the plant expression vector pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S-TaXATConstructing a detection electrophoretogram;
wherein, FIG. 2A is the electrophoresis diagram of the recombinant plasmid PCR detection, Lane 1 is the electrophoresis diagram of the recombinant plasmid PCR detection, Lane 2 is the electrophoresis diagram of the non-recombinant plasmid PCR detection;
FIG. 2B shows the recombinant plasmid pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S-TaXATLane 1 is the electrophoretogram after digestion of the recombinant plasmid, and lane 2 is the electrophoretogram without digestion of the recombinant plasmid.
FIG. 3 shows transgenic plantsTaXATPCR identification of the gene.
Wherein, lanes 1-3 are PCR amplification products of leaves of transgenic plants, lane 4 is PCR products of leaves of control wild plants, lane 5 is recombinant plasmid pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S-TaXATLane 6 is the double distilled PCR product.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the expression results of three transgenic lines;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the identification result of the resistance of the floral sequences of the transgenic plants to pathogenic bacteria;
wherein, FIG. 5A is the identification chart of the resistance of the floral sequences of the transgenic plants to pathogenic bacteria;
FIG. 5B is the identification chart of the resistance of the inflorescence of the control wild type plant to pathogenic bacteria.
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the identification result of the resistance of the transgenic plant silique to pathogenic bacteria;
wherein, FIG. 6A is the identification chart of the resistance of the transgenic plant silique to pathogenic bacteria;
FIG. 6B is a chart of identification of resistance of control wild type plants to pathogenic bacteria.
Detailed Description
The experimental procedures used in the following examples are all conventional procedures unless otherwise specified. Materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
The nucleotide and amino acid sequences related to the following embodiments are shown in sequence tables SEQ ID NO.1-SEQ ID NO. 10.
Examples relate to material sources:
sumai No. 3: the wheat is preserved by the wheat research institute of agricultural biotechnology of agricultural academy of sciences of Jiangsu province;
arabidopsis plants: the wheat is preserved by the wheat research institute of agricultural biotechnology of agricultural academy of sciences of Jiangsu province;
gibberella: the wheat is preserved by the wheat research institute of agricultural biotechnology of agricultural academy of sciences of Jiangsu province;
PT19-T vector: from Biotechnology engineering (Dalian) Co Ltd
pCAMBIA2301-CaMV 35S: the wheat is preserved by the wheat research institute of agricultural biotechnology of agricultural academy of sciences of Jiangsu province;
example 1TaXATGene acquisition and analysis
Primers for 5 'and 3' RACE nested amplification were designed using Primer Premier 5.0 based on the EST sequence of the resulting gene of interest: 5 '-Primer (the sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO. 3) and 3' -Primer (the sequence of which is shown in SEQ ID NO. 4);
3 'and 5' RACE amplifications were performed using cDNA Amplification kit, respectively, using Perilla 3 ear cDNA inoculated with gibberella for 8 hours:
and (3) PCR reaction system: 2.0. mu.l of SeqAmp Buffer, 1.0. mu.l of SeqAmp DNA Polymerase, 2.5. mu.l of cDNA template, 5. mu.l of 10 XUniversal Primer A Mix, 1. mu.l of 5 'or 3' -Primer (10. mu.M), ddH2O 15.5 μl。
PCR reaction procedure: (vii) 3 min 94; extends for 30 cycles at 94C 30 sec, 55C 30 sec, and 72C 2 min; (vii) 5min extension at 72 ℃;
the PCR product was subjected to gel electrophoresis on 1% agarose gel, and the electrophoresis results are shown in FIG. 1, wherein in FIG. 1, lanes 1 and 2 are 5 'and 3' fragments of the TaXAT gene, respectively, and M is DNA Marker.
And cutting the target strip, recovering the cut strip, cloning the cut strip into a PT19-T vector, and sequencing the obtained product by Nanjing Jinslei Biotech Co. The complete gene is obtained by sequence splicing, and the applicant has the name ofTaXATThe nucleotide sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO.1, and the total length of the gene sequence is 2030 bp.
The complete open reading frame is predicted by the software ORF Finder (http:// www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gorf. html) to have the total length of 1581bp (i.e. the sequence from 264 to 1844 in the sequence of SEQ ID NO. 1), and the coded amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO. 2.
EXAMPLE 2 construction of plant expression vectors
Using the Perilla frutescens ear part cDNA as a template, amplification was performed using the primers TaXATFXba (shown in SEQ ID NO. 5) and TaXATRSac (shown in SEQ ID NO. 6)TaXATComplete open reading frame, and introduction of restriction sitesXbaI andSaci, recovering the target fragment.
And (3) PCR reaction system: 10 XEx buffer 5 μ l, MgCl2(25mM) 4 μ l, dNTP (2.5 mM) 1.6 μ l, TaXATFXba primer (10 uM) 1 μ l, TaXATRSac primer (10 uM) 1 μ l, ExTaq 0.25 μ l, ddH2O 13.7.7 μ l.
PCR reaction procedure: (vii) 3 min 94; (ii) 94C 15 sec, 55C 30 sec, 2 min extension from 72C, 30 cycles; (vii) 5min extension at 72 ℃;
using restriction enzymesXbaI andSaci, respectively carrying out enzyme digestion on pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S and a target gene fragment, carrying out enzyme digestion at 37 ℃ for 15min, and recycling again.
Enzyme digestion system: 200ng of the target fragment or 1000ng of the vector, 10 Xbuffer 2. mu.l,XbaI 1μl, SacI 1μl,ddH2o is supplemented to 20 μ l;
fragments were recovered by ligation with ligase SolutionI:
a connection system: solution I5 mul, pCAMBIA2301 digested product 1 mul, target gene digested product 4 mul.
And transforming escherichia coli competent cells after connecting the products, placing the flat plate in a front direction in a 37 ℃ incubator until liquid is completely absorbed by a solid culture medium, then inverting the flat plate in a dark place, and culturing for 12-14 h at 37 ℃.
The recombinant plasmid was identified by electrophoresis, and the electrophoresis result is shown in FIG. 2A, wherein lane 1 is the PCR detection electropherogram of the recombinant plasmid, and lane 2 is the PCR detection electropherogram of the non-recombinant plasmid.
And (3) carrying out bacterial liquid PCR screening on the recombinant transformant by adopting gene specific primers TaXATFXba and TaXATRSac.
And (3) PCR reaction system: 10 × buffer (containing Mg)2+) 2.0 μ l, dNTP (2.5 mM) 1.6 μ l, bacterial liquid 2.0 μ l (OD)600Between 0.4 and 0.6), 0.1 μ l of primer TaXATFXba (10 uM), 0.1 μ l of primer TaXATRSac (10 uM), rTaq, 0.5 μ l, ddH2And O is complemented to 20 mu l.
The PCR reaction conditions are as follows: 5min at 94 ℃; (ii) 94 ℃ 30 sec, 55 ℃ 30 sec, 72 2 min, 30 cycles; 72C for 5 min.
The amplification products were detected by electrophoresis on a 1.0% agarose gel and the results recorded by a gel imaging system.
Extracting positive recombinant plasmid with plasmid miniextraction kit, and using restriction endonucleaseXbaI andSaci restriction enzyme identification of the recombinant pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S-TaXATFIG. 2B shows the recombinant plasmid pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S-TaXATThe enzyme cleavage identification electrophoretogram of (a), whichIn lane 1, the electrophoretogram of the recombinant plasmid after digestion is shown, and lane 2, the electrophoretogram of the recombinant plasmid without digestion is shown.
The above results indicate that the plant expression vector pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S-TaXATThe construction is successful, and the method can be applied to plant genetic transformation.
Example 3 Arabidopsis genetic transformation and Gene function verification
The experiment was divided into transgenic and control wild groups:
transforming the genome: genetic transformation of Arabidopsis thaliana was carried out by the Floral dip method (see Clough SJ, Bent AF (1998) Floral dip: a simplified method for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J16: 735-TaXATTransferring into Arabidopsis thaliana plant, screening with MS culture medium containing kanamycin (final concentration 50mg/L), transplanting Arabidopsis thaliana plant with true leaf and green color onto soil matrix, and culturing in incubator for 6-8 weeks. The culture conditions were: relative humidity of 80%, constant temperature of 20-24 deg.C, and illumination intensity of 80-200umol/M2And S, culturing in 8h of darkness and 16h of light.
Control wild group: the wild seeds germinate on antibiotic-free plates, grow true leaves, are transplanted on a soil matrix, and are placed in an incubator for normal culture for 6-8 weeks under the culture conditions consistent with those of the transgenic group.
1. Plant leaf validation
Collecting leaves, extracting genome DNA, performing PCR verification by using gene specific primers TaXATFXba (SEQ ID NO. 5) and TaXATRSac (SEQ ID NO. 6),
and (3) PCR reaction system: 10 × buffer (containing Mg)2+) 2.0 μ l, dNTP (2.5 mM) 1.6 μ l, bacterial liquid 2.0 μ l (OD)600Between 0.4 and 0.6), TaXATFXba (10 uM) 0.1 μ l, TaXATRSac (10 uM) 0.1 μ l, rTaq 0.5 μ l, ddH2Supplementing O to 20 mu l;
the PCR reaction conditions are as follows: 5min at 94 ℃; (ii) 94 ℃ 30 sec, 55 ℃ 30 sec, 72 2 min, 30 cycles; 72C for 5 min.
The electrophoresis results are shown in FIG. 3, lanes 1-3 are PCR amplification products of transformed plants, lane 4 is PCR product of control wild group, lane 5 is PCR product of recombinant plasmid pCAMBIA2301-CaMV35S-TaXAT, and lane 6 is PCR product of double distilled water.
2. Verification of transgene expression
Are respectively represented by T1The cDNA of the arabidopsis transgenic and wild inflorescence is used as a template, and the relative expression quantity of the target gene is detected by using a Roche LightCycler96 real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR instrument. The gene specific primers are RTF (SEQ ID NO. 7) and RTR (SEQ ID NO. 8), the reference gene is Tubulin, and the amplification primers are TubF (SEQ ID NO. 9) and TubR (SEQ ID NO. 10).
The qPCR reaction system is as follows: SYBR Premix Ex Taq (2X) 10. mu.l, primer 1 (10. mu.M) 0.4. mu.l, primer 2 (10. mu.M) 0.4. mu.l, cDNA 2.0. mu.l, ddH2O 7.2μl。
PCR procedure: a two-step PCR amplification standard procedure was used: 30 seconds at 95 ℃; 5 seconds at 95 ℃ and 30 seconds at 60 ℃ for 40 cycles. Each sample is repeated for three times, Ct value is obtained after reaction is finished, and 2 is adopted-ΔΔCTThe method carries out relative quantitative expression analysis on the target gene.
The results are shown in FIG. 4, (1) is the wild type, (2) - (4) are the expression results of the selected three transgenic lines, and it can be seen that the target gene can be stably expressed in the transgenic line, and the expression level is improved by 9-18 times compared with the wild type.
3. Seed infection verification
Selecting T1Transgenic arabidopsis and wild seeds are sown and then transplanted to a soil substrate, and the gibberellic disease can be inoculated when the seeds grow to the flowering phase and 2-3 siliques exist.
The inoculation method comprises the following steps: adjusting pathogenic bacteria spore number concentration to 1 × 105And (2) inoculating the inflorescence by adopting a spraying method, spraying 0.5ml of conidium solution to each plant, and observing infected plants 2 days after inoculation.
The 2 mm position of the head end of the horn is cut off by sterile scissors, 5 mul of inoculated spore liquid drops are placed on the wound, and the disease condition is observed after 7 days of inoculation. Covering with a plastic film for moisture preservation after inoculation, performing dark culture at 22 ℃ for 2 days, and then transferring to a temperature chamber with the relative humidity of 80% at 25 ℃, and performing culture with the light-dark ratio of 16h to 8 h.
Fig. 5 is a picture of the identification result of the resistance of the inflorescences of two groups of plants to pathogenic bacteria, wherein fig. 5A is a graph of the identification of the resistance of the inflorescences of the plants in the transgenic group to the pathogenic bacteria, and fig. 5B is a graph of the identification of the resistance of the inflorescences of wild-type plants in the control group to the pathogenic bacteria.
Fig. 6 is a picture of identification of resistance of two groups of plant siliques to pathogenic bacteria, wherein fig. 6A is a picture of identification of resistance of transgenic plant siliques to pathogenic bacteria, fig. 6B is a picture of identification of resistance of wild plant siliques to pathogenic bacteria, as can be seen from fig. 6, the withered seeds are covered with hyphae to some extent, the wild arabidopsis thaliana siliques are withered and brown in whole, and the transgenic siliques are brownish green, which indicates that the resistance of transgenic plants to pathogenic bacteria is enhanced.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110> agricultural science and academy of Jiangsu province
<120> wheat gene for improving plant gibberellic disease resistance and application thereof
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Phe Val Asn Val Pro Glu Ile Val Lys Ala Ala Glu Lys Ala Gly Phe
370 375 380
Glu Val Ser Ile Ala Asp Pro Arg Phe Asp Val Arg Val Glu Glu Leu
385 390 395 400
Ala Arg Ser Val Asn Ser Phe Asp Val Leu Leu Gly Val His Gly Ala
405 410 415
Gly Leu Thr Asn Ala Val Phe Met Pro Thr Gly Ala Val Val Ile Gln
420 425 430
Val Val Pro Tyr Gly Asn Leu Glu His Met Ala Lys Val Asp Phe Gly
435 440 445
Asp Pro Val Ala Asp Met Gly Leu Arg Tyr Leu Glu Tyr Ser Ile Thr
450 455 460
Ala Glu Glu Ser Thr Leu Leu Glu Met Leu Gly Pro Asp His Pro Val
465 470 475 480
Ile Lys Asp Pro Glu Ser Val His Arg Ser Gly Trp Asp Lys Val Ala
485 490 495
Glu Tyr Tyr Leu Gly Lys Gln Asp Val Arg Val Asp Val Glu Arg Phe
500 505 510
Ala Pro Thr Leu Ala Leu Ala Ile Glu His Leu Arg Gln Lys
515 520 525
<210> 3
<211> 38
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Synthesis
<400> 3
gattacgcca agcttgcagg tcctgcttgc cgaggtag 38
<210> 4
<211> 39
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Synthesis
<400> 4
gattacgcca agcttgtggt gatccaggtg gtgccgtac 39
<210> 5
<211> 34
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Synthesis
<400> 5
taatctctag aatgggcgcc ggcgagggga agcg 34
<210> 6
<211> 35
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Synthesis
<400> 6
atgcgagctc ctacttctgt cgaagatgtt cgatg 35
<210> 7
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Synthesis
<400> 7
ggtgggctaa caggcaac 18
<210> 8
<211> 18
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Synthesis
<400> 8
gatctcaggc acgttcac 18
<210> 9
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Synthesis
<400> 9
gtggaactgg ctctggc 17
<210> 10
<211> 17
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Synthesis
<400> 10
cgctcaatgt caaggga 17

Claims (3)

1. The application of wheat gene for raising plant's gibberellic disease resistance in strengthening plant's gibberellic disease resistance; the nucleotide sequence of the gene is shown in SEQ ID No. 1.
2. The use of claim 1, wherein the gene is transferred into a target plant via an expression vector to improve the disease resistance to head blight of the plant.
3. Use according to claim 2, wherein the plant is Arabidopsis thaliana.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107058348B (en) * 2016-12-13 2020-12-18 江苏省农业科学院 Wheat gene for improving plant scab resistance and application thereof
CN111269920B (en) * 2020-04-03 2022-05-17 山东农业大学 Wheat scab-resistant geneTaXAX1And uses thereof
CN112010955B (en) * 2020-09-08 2022-03-01 河南科技学院 Wheat scab-resistant related protein TaRBL and coding gene and application thereof
CN114836438B (en) * 2022-06-06 2023-01-13 江苏省农业科学院 Flanking sequence of exogenous insertion fragment of transgenic wheat and detection method
CN115029375B (en) * 2022-06-28 2023-07-25 湖北省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 Application of TaPDIL4-1B gene in plant scab resistance and construction method of transgenic plant thereof
CN116590314B (en) * 2023-07-11 2023-09-29 烟台吉恩生物科技发展有限公司 Gene for improving salt and alkali tolerance of wheat and application thereof

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