CN107056599A - A kind of preparation method of beta-diketon class titanium complex - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of beta-diketon class titanium complex Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107056599A
CN107056599A CN201710441898.XA CN201710441898A CN107056599A CN 107056599 A CN107056599 A CN 107056599A CN 201710441898 A CN201710441898 A CN 201710441898A CN 107056599 A CN107056599 A CN 107056599A
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beta
diketon
dichloromethane
titanium
titanium tetrachloride
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CN107056599B (en
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龚玲
颜康
蒋若愚
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/77Preparation of chelates of aldehydes or ketones

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of beta-diketon class titanium complex, belong to organic synthesis field.Comprise the following steps:(1) titanium tetrachloride and dichloromethane are hybridly prepared into the dichloromethane solution of titanium tetrachloride;(2) beta-diketon and dichloromethane are hybridly prepared into the dichloromethane solution of beta-diketon class;(3) the beta-diketon class dichloromethane solution in the dichloromethane solution of the titanium tetrachloride in step (1) and step (2) is carried out reacting to obtain beta-diketon class titanium complex.The environmental protection of this method operating condition is gentle, and technological operation is easy, and suitable batch prepares such complex.

Description

A kind of preparation method of beta-diketon class titanium complex
Technical field:
The invention belongs to organic synthesis field, and in particular to be beta-diketon class titanium complex preparation method.
Background technology
Beta-diketon class titanium complex is the important catalyst for polymerization of a class, and it has stronger catalytic activity, with wide Wealthy application prospect.The synthetic method of this kind of compound has been reported (Fay R C, Lowry R N.Stereochemistry and lability of dihalobis(β-diketonato)titanium(IV) complexes.I.Acetylacetonates[J].Inorg Chem,1967,6(8):1512-1519), but due to tetrachloro Change titanium and do not do stable stateization protection so that reaction condition and operation require very harsh, and operation difficulty is big, and use solvent benzol toxicity It is relatively strong, it is unfavorable for environmental protection and safety operation.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Based on above mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of beta-diketon class titanium complex The improvement of preparation method.Reaction condition of the present invention and simple to operate is nontoxic.
The present invention solves a technical scheme being used of its technical problem:It is prepared by a kind of beta-diketon class titanium complex The improvement of method, comprises the following steps:
(1) titanium tetrachloride and dichloromethane are hybridly prepared into the dichloromethane solution of titanium tetrachloride;
(2) beta-diketon and dichloromethane are hybridly prepared into the dichloromethane solution of beta-diketon class;Described beta-diketon For acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione or benzoyl acetone or dibenzoyl methane
(3) by the beta-diketon class dichloromethane in the dichloromethane solution of the titanium tetrachloride in step (1) and step (2) Solution carries out reacting to obtain beta-diketon class titanium complex.
Further, the proportioning of titanium tetrachloride and dichloromethane is 10g titanium tetrachlorides in step (1):50ml~100ml bis- Chloromethanes.The mass ratio of dichloromethane and titanium tetrachloride is in 6.6-13.25.
Further, reaction is specially in step (2):Under nitrogen protection, the two of acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione is first put into reaction vessel Titanium tetrachloride dichloromethane solution is slowly added dropwise under chloromethanes solution, stirring, ice-water bath, room temperature reaction is stayed overnight, filtering, concentration knot Crystalline substance, is filtered out, and is dried in vacuo to obtain beta-diketon class transient metal complex product.
Described titanium tetrachloride solution and the mol ratio of beta-diketon are 1:1-1:5.Such as, titanium tetrachloride solution and acetyl The mol ratio of acetone is 1:2.
Beneficial effect is:It is raw material by the solution that titanium tetrachloride is configured to dichloromethane, is added into beta-diketon class In the dichloromethane solvent of compound, dehydrochlorination beta diketone titanium complex.The environmental protection of this method operating condition is gentle, technique behaviour Make easy, suitable batch prepares such complex.Wherein β-diacetyl acetone titanium complex elementary analysis result is as shown in table 1.
The elementary analysis result of table 1
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is β-diacetyl acetone titanium hydrogen spectrogram
Embodiment
Presently in connection with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, following examples be intended to illustrate invention rather than Limitation of the invention further.
Embodiment 1
Step 1:Titanium tetrachloride solution is configured
10g titanium tetrachlorides are added to wiring solution-forming A in 50ml dichloromethane.
Step 2:It is prepared by β-diacetyl acetone titanium
10.6g acetylacetone,2,4-pentanediones are added to wiring solution-forming B in 50ml dichloromethane.
Solution B is added in reaction bulb, then solution A is slowly dropped in B, ice-water bath temperature control, stirring is added dropwise two hours Complete.It is stirred at room temperature 24 hours, obtains clarification red solution.Filtering, filtrate is concentrated in 30ml, refrigerator and cooled down 12 hours, analysis Go out a large amount of Orange red solids, filter out, be dried in vacuo, obtain orange red tiny chip solid 12.9g, conversion ratio 77%.Elementary analysis As a result:Measured value % (calculated value %) C:37.75(37.89),H:4.46(4.45).1H-NMR (CDCl3,20 DEG C, δ ppm): 5.96-6.00 (s, 2H, C=CH*-C), 2.05-2.10 (s, 12H, CH3*-C).As shown in Figure 1:7.257×10-6Place is deuterium For chloroform solvent peak;5.972×10-6Place is the proton peak of methylene hydrogen on acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione conjugate ring, is unimodal, peak area is 1.00;2.156×10-6Place is the proton peak of methyl hydrogen, is unimodal, peak area is 5.76;Both displacement, peak shape and peak area ratios Example (theoretical value 1:6) architectural feature of titanium acetylacetone is met, it was demonstrated that the catalyst is successfully synthesized.
Embodiment 2
Step 1:With example one
Step 2:It is prepared by benzoyl acetone titanium
17.2g benzoyl acetones are added to wiring solution-forming C in 50ml dichloromethane.
Solution C is added in reaction bulb, then solution A is slowly dropped in B, ice-water bath temperature control, stirring is added dropwise two hours Complete.It is stirred at room temperature 24 hours, obtains clarification red solution.Filtering, filtrate is concentrated in 30ml, refrigerator and cooled down 12 hours, analysis Go out a large amount of Orange red solids, filter out, be dried in vacuo, obtain red chip solid 7.37g, yield 57%.Elementary analysis result:Actual measurement Value % (calculated value %) C:53.98(54.45),H:4.08(4.11).
Embodiment 3
Step 1:With example one
Step 2:It is prepared by dibenzoyl methane titanium
23.8g dibenzoyl methanes are added to wiring solution-forming D in 50ml dichloromethane.
Solution D is added in reaction bulb, then solution A is slowly dropped in B, ice-water bath temperature control, stirring is added dropwise two hours Complete.It is stirred at room temperature 24 hours, obtains clarification red solution.Filtering, filtrate is concentrated in 30ml, refrigerator and cooled down 12 hours, analysis Go out a large amount of Orange red solids, filter out, be dried in vacuo, obtain red chip solid 14.24g, yield 65%.Elementary analysis result:It is real Measured value % (calculated value %) C:63.67(63.97),H:3.74(3.92).
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation method of beta-diketon class titanium complex, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1) titanium tetrachloride and dichloromethane are hybridly prepared into the dichloromethane solution of titanium tetrachloride;
(2) beta-diketon and dichloromethane are hybridly prepared into the dichloromethane solution of beta-diketon class, described beta-diketon is second Acyl acetone or benzoyl acetone or dibenzoyl methane;
(3) by the beta-diketon class dichloromethane solution in the dichloromethane solution of the titanium tetrachloride in step (1) and step (2) Beta-diketon class titanium complex is reacted to obtain in progress.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Dichloromethane and four chlorinations in described step (1) The mass ratio of titanium is in 6.6-13.25.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Reactions steps specially exist in described step (2) Under nitrogen protection, the dichloromethane solution of beta-diketon class is first put into reaction vessel, is stirred, titanium tetrachloride is added under ice-water bath Dichloromethane solution, room temperature reaction stayed overnight, and filters, and condensing crystallizing is filtered out, be dried in vacuo beta-diketon class transition metal is matched somebody with somebody Composition powder.
4. the preparation method according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described titanium tetrachloride solution and beta-diketon Mol ratio is 1:1-1:5.
CN201710441898.XA 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Preparation method of beta-diketone titanium complex Active CN107056599B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112592366A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-02 西安凯立新材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of titanium oxide acetylacetonate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1158859A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-10 中国科学院化学研究所 Catalyst system for synthesizing syndiotactic polystyrene and its preparation
CN1295088A (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-16 中国石油化工集团公司 Syndiotactic polystyrene catalyst and its preparation and application
CN1459462A (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-12-03 中国科学院化学研究所 Technical method of preparing polynorbornene using beta diketone titanium non cyclopentadienyl catalyst

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1158859A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-09-10 中国科学院化学研究所 Catalyst system for synthesizing syndiotactic polystyrene and its preparation
CN1295088A (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-16 中国石油化工集团公司 Syndiotactic polystyrene catalyst and its preparation and application
CN1459462A (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-12-03 中国科学院化学研究所 Technical method of preparing polynorbornene using beta diketone titanium non cyclopentadienyl catalyst

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FAY R C,LOWRY R N: "Stereochemistry and lability of dihalobis(β-diketonato)titanium(IV)complexes.I. Acetylacetonates", 《INORG CHEM》 *
SERPONE N,FAY R C.: "Stereochemistry and lability of dihalobis(beta-diketonato)titanium(IV)complexes.II. Benzoylacetonates and dibenzoylmethanates", 《INORG CHEM》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112592366A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-02 西安凯立新材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of titanium oxide acetylacetonate

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