CN107054295B - Bicycle antitheft system and bicycle unlocking method - Google Patents
Bicycle antitheft system and bicycle unlocking method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107054295B CN107054295B CN201611180238.2A CN201611180238A CN107054295B CN 107054295 B CN107054295 B CN 107054295B CN 201611180238 A CN201611180238 A CN 201611180238A CN 107054295 B CN107054295 B CN 107054295B
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- processor
- confirmation
- wireless communication
- communication line
- bicycle
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/23—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using manual input of alphanumerical codes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of bicycle antitheft system and unlocking method, and bicycle antitheft system includes portable apparatus, lock and controller.After first processor is connect with second processor short distance communication, first processor encrypts the notification signal of notification signal transmission encryption to controller, second processor receives the notification signal of encryption, second processor judges whether the notification signal of encryption is effective according to the second encryption information, if the notification signal of second processor judgement encryption is effective, then second processor generates confirmation message, second processor confirms message to portable apparatus via the second display and input interface display confirmation message or transmission, when second processor via the second display and input interface receive by user according to confirmation message and the confirmation input that inputs or receive give up really from portable apparatus it is fashionable, second processor judges whether confirmation input is effective, if judging, confirmation input is effective, second processor control lock unlock bicycle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of bicycle lock, the espespecially a kind of bicycle lock and its unlocking method of near radio control.
Background technique
Standard bicycle is mostly to unlock purpose using in physical key insertion lock core to realize.With the application of wireless control
It becomes increasingly popular, also there is the remote controlled unlocking scheme proposition applied to bicycle at present.Wherein have with when remote control device is close to lock,
Lock, that is, automatic unlocking remote controlled unlocking scheme also has and actively issues unlocking control signal by remote control device, after lock reception i.e.
The remote controlled unlocking scheme of unlock.In an example of the former scheme of application, car owner may only be proximate to bicycle, and non-real want to make
With bicycle, for example, car owner be only rest and partition window and sit, however at this time bicycle unlocked and in the wind that may be stolen
In danger.In an example of application latter solution, remote control device is wisdom mobile phone, and car owner need to usually enter in corresponding application
Bicycle unlock can be carried out, this unlock operation shows slightly cumbersome.In addition, third party also may be used in current remote controlled unlocking scheme
Can intercept and simply crack communication signal when remote control device and lock communicate wirelessly, so can it is black enter bicycle prevent
In theft system, so that bicycle is in the risk being stolen.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of bicycle antitheft system and bicycle unlocking method, and by scrambled message and to respond unlock true
Recognize, to achieve the purpose that avoid the unexpected unlock of bicycle and burglary-resisting system to be cracked.
It in order to achieve the above object, include portable dress in a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of bicycle antitheft system
It sets, lock and controller.The portable apparatus includes first processor, first memory and the first wireless communication line.Lock installation
To bicycle.Controller is installed on the bicycle and with the lock and is connect, which includes second processor, the second storage
Device, the second wireless communication line and the second display and input interface, the second processor and the second memory, this is second wireless
Communicating circuit and the display input interface electrical connection, the second memory store the second encryption information, second encryption information with
First encryption information matching.Wherein, when the first processor and the second processor via first wireless communication line and
After second wireless communication line short distance communication connection, which encrypts notification signal according to first encryption information
And transmit the notification signal of the encryption to the controller via first wireless communication line, the second processor via this second
Wireless communication line receives the notification signal of the encryption, which judges the logical of the encryption according to second encryption information
Know whether signal is effective, if the second processor judges that the notification signal of the encryption is effective, the second processor
Confirmation message is generated, which shows the confirmation message or via second nothing via second display and input interface
Line communicating circuit transmits the confirmation message to the portable apparatus, when the second processor is via second display and input interface
It receives the confirmation input inputted by user according to the confirmation message or receives to come from via second wireless communication line and be somebody's turn to do
When the confirmation input of portable apparatus, which judges whether the confirmation input is effectively, if the second processing
Device judges that the confirmation input is effectively, which controls the lock and unlock the bicycle.
Preferably, the confirmation message include confirmation word string, the confirmation word string include at least one text, letter, number or
Symbol, which shows the confirmation word string via second display and input interface, if the confirmation input includes that this is true
It reads string, then the second processor judges that the confirmation input is effective.
Preferably, the confirmation message include confirmation word string, the confirmation word string include at least one text, letter, number or
Symbol, the portable apparatus also include the first display and input interface, the first processor and first display and input interface
Electrical connection, the second processor transmit the confirmation message to the portable apparatus via second wireless communication line, this first
Processor receives the confirmation message via first wireless communication line and shows this really via first display and input interface
It reads string, if the confirmation input includes the confirmation word string, which judges that the confirmation input is effective.
Preferably, the second processor according to second encryption information encrypts the confirmation message and via second channel radio
News circuit transmits the confirmation message of the encryption to the portable apparatus.
Preferably, the portable apparatus also includes third wireless communication line, the first processor and the third channel radio
News circuit is electrically connected and receives first encryption information from server by telecommunication network via the third wireless communication line.
Preferably, the controller also includes the 4th wireless communication line, the second processor and the 4th wireless telecommunications electricity
Road is electrically connected and receives second encryption information from server by telecommunication network via the 4th wireless communication line.
Second aspect, the present invention provide a kind of bicycle unlocking method, which is used for bicycle theft-prevention
In system, the bicycle antitheft system include portable apparatus, lock and controller, the portable apparatus include first processor,
First memory, the first wireless communication line, the first processor and the first memory and first wireless communication line electricity
Connection, the first memory store the first encryption information, which installs to bicycle, which installs to the bicycle
And connect with the lock, the controller include second processor, second memory, the second wireless communication line and second display and it is defeated
Enter interface, which is electrically connected with the second memory, second wireless communication line and the display input interface, should
Second memory stores the second encryption information, which matches with first encryption information, the bicycle unlock side
Method comprises the steps of
(a) when the first processor and the second processor are via first wireless communication line and second wireless telecommunications
After the connection of circuit short distance communication, the first processor is according to first encryption information encryption notification signal and via first nothing
Line communicating circuit transmits the notification signal of the encryption to the controller；
(b) second processor receives the notification signal of the encryption via second wireless communication line；
(c) second processor judges whether the notification signal of the encryption is effective according to second encryption information, if
It is that effectively, then the second processor generates confirmation message；
(d) second processor via second display and input interface show the confirmation message or via this it is second wireless
Communicating circuit transmits the confirmation message to the portable apparatus；And
(e) when the second processor via this second display and input interface receive by user according to the confirmation message and
The confirmation input of input or when receiving the confirmation input from the portable apparatus via second wireless communication line, this
Two processors judge whether the confirmation input is effectively, if effectively, which controls the lock and unlock this voluntarily
Vehicle.
Preferably, the confirmation message include confirmation word string, the confirmation word string include at least one text, letter, number or
Symbol, which shows the confirmation word string via second display and input interface, in step (e), if the confirmation
Input includes the confirmation word string, then the second processor judges that the confirmation input is effective.
Preferably, the confirmation message include confirmation word string, the confirmation word string include at least one text, letter, number or
Symbol, the portable apparatus also include the first display and input interface, the first processor and first display and input interface
It is electrically connected, in step (d), which transmits the confirmation message to the portable dress via second wireless communication line
Set, the first processor via first wireless communication line receive the confirmation message and via this first display and input interface
Show the confirmation word string, in step (e), if the confirmation input includes the confirmation word string, which judges this really
Give up into being effective.
Preferably, in step (d), the second processor according to second encryption information encrypt the confirmation message and via
Second wireless communication line transmits the confirmation message of the encryption to the portable apparatus.
Preferably, the portable apparatus also includes third wireless communication line, the first processor and the third channel radio
Circuit electrical connection is interrogated, before step (a), which is taken via the third wireless communication line by telecommunication network certainly
Business device receives and updates first encryption information.
Preferably, the controller also includes the 4th wireless communication line, the second processor and the 4th wireless telecommunications electricity
Road electrical connection, before step (a), which passes through telecommunication network from server via the 4th wireless communication line
It receives and updates second encryption information.
Compared with prior art, bicycle antitheft system and bicycle unlocking method provided by the invention, by encryption
Notification signal Effective judgement, ensure the communication security between the portable apparatus and the controller, avoid burglary-resisting system
It is cracked；Also, the confirmation message that the present invention is issued also through the controller is responded, avoids the unexpected unlock of bicycle.Therefore,
Bicycle antitheft system and bicycle unlocking method according to the present invention is avoided that bicycle is in the risk being stolen, and effectively solves
Certainly the problem of prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram according to the bicycle antitheft system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the controller of bicycle antitheft system in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the portable apparatus of bicycle antitheft system in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of bicycle unlocking method according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B are the flow chart according to the bicycle unlocking method of an embodiment.
Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B are the flow chart according to the bicycle unlocking method of another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
To make to have further understanding to the purpose of the present invention, construction, feature and its function, hereby cooperate embodiment detailed
It is described as follows.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the configuration schematic diagram according to the bicycle antitheft system 1 of one embodiment of the invention.Voluntarily
Vehicle burglary-resisting system 1 includes portable apparatus 10, lock 12 and controller 14.Lock 12 and controller 14 are each attached on bicycle 2, are controlled
Device 14 processed is connect with lock 12 enables controller 14 to implement the movement such as locking and unlock to bicycle 2 by lock 12.It is portable
Device 10 is entrained by user.After controller 14 is connect with 10 short distance communication of portable apparatus, by with portable dress
It sets the encryption communication between 10 and receives unlock confirmation and respond, the control of controller 14 lock 12 is opened, to unlock bicycle 2.Therefore,
Bicycle antitheft system 1 according to the present invention is avoided that the unexpected unlock of bicycle 2 and bicycle antitheft system 1 by broken
Solution.
Furthermore, it is understood that in this present embodiment, portable apparatus 10 include first processor 102, first memory 104,
First wireless communication line 106, the display of third wireless communication line 108, first and input interface 110 and the first electric energy storage
Element 112, first processor 102 and first memory 104, the first wireless communication line 106, third wireless communication line 108,
First display and input interface 110 and the first electric energy storage components 112 are electrically connected.First processor 102 have processing data,
The functions such as other electronic components operation are controlled, such as it includes processing unit, control circuit and buffers etc..First processor
102 can be connect by third wireless communication line 108 with telecommunication network 3, so with distally communicated (such as comprising voice
And the communication of data).Wherein, telecommunication network 3 can be considered the set of a group node (comprising terminal), these nodes pass through traditional chain
It connects and connects so that each terminal room can be realized communication.These nodes may use and arrive circuit switched, information exchange or envelope
Packet switch is to send a signal to correct target terminal via correct link and node.In practical application, telecommunication network 3 can
Include computer network, world-wide web, telephone network (such as public switch telephone network, mobile phone network) etc..First processor
102 can be connect by the first wireless communication line 106 with neighbouring device short distance communication, such as logical by wifi, bluetooth etc.
News agreement carries out short distance communication connection.First display and input interface 110 can be real by the combination of display screen and input keyboard
It is existing, it can also be realized by single touch-control display panel.First processor 102 can be right by the first display and input interface 110
User's show message or the input for receiving the user.First processor 102, which can access, to be stored in first memory 104
Content, first memory 104 store the first encryption information.First electric energy storage components 112 can to first processor 102 and other
Electric energy needed for electronic component provides, in practical operation, the first electric energy storage components 112 can be battery, such as, but not limited to secondary electricity
Pond.In practical application, first processor 102, first memory 104, the first wireless communication line 106, third wireless telecommunications
The display of circuit 108, first and input interface 110 and the first electric energy storage components 112 can completely or partially be integrated into one or more
Circuit board module group.In practical application, portable apparatus 10 can be but be not limited to Smartphone, palm PC (Personal
Digital Assistant, PDA), tablet computer etc..
In this present embodiment, controller 14 includes second processor 142, second memory 144, the second wireless communication line
146, the display of the 4th wireless communication line 148, second and input interface 150 and the second electric energy storage components 152.Second processing
Device 142 and second memory 144, the second wireless communication line 146, the display of the 4th wireless communication line 148, second and input circle
Face 150 and the second electric energy storage components 152 are electrically connected.Second processor 142 has processing data, controls other electronic components
The functions such as operation, such as it includes processing unit, control circuit and buffers etc..Second processor 142 passes through the 4th channel radio
News circuit 148 and can connect with telecommunication network 3, and then with distally communicated (including at least data communication).Second processor
142 can be connect by the second wireless communication line 146 with neighbouring device short distance communication, such as logical by wifi, bluetooth etc.
News agreement carries out short distance communication connection.Second display and input interface 150 can by display screen (such as liquid crystal display panel or
LED array) and input keyboard (such as numeric keypad) combination realize, can also be realized by single touch-control display panel.Second
Processor 142 to user's show message or can receive the input of the user by the second display and input interface 150.
Second processor 142 can access the content in second memory 144, and second memory 144 stores the second encryption information, this
Two encryption information are matched with the first encryption information being stored in first memory 104.Second electric energy storage components 152 can be to second
Processor 142 and other electronic components provide required electric energy, and the second electric energy storage components 152 can be realized by battery, such as but unlimited
In secondary cell.In practical application, second processor 142, second memory 144, the second wireless communication line the 146, the 4th
The display of wireless communication line 148, second and input interface 150 and the second electric energy storage components 152 can be completely or partially integrated into
One or more circuit board module groups.In addition, also visual situation is integrated into this to controller 14 when bicycle 2 has electronic building brick
In electronic building brick.Such as bicycle 2 is driven by power equipment, controller 14 can be integrated into the power equipment.Also, controller
14 can still be installed with an independent device to bicycle 2, such as are fixed on 2 vehicle frame of bicycle.
In this present embodiment, lock 12 can lock bicycle 2 bicycle 2 can not be moved, or can release to bicycle 2
Locking is to allow bicycle 2 mobile.In practical application, by the latch mechanism of different types, lock 12 pairs of bicycles 2 have it is different
The movement lock, to unlock.Such as lock 12 with structural member interference wheel rotation (such as with latch pass through rung, block vehicle
Axis etc.).In another example bicycle 2 is when being driven by electric system, lock 12 can be control circuit in the electric system or be coupling
To the switch of the electric system, it can control whether the electric system acts on.
When bicycle antitheft system 1 is run, when first processor 102 and second processor 142 are via the first channel radio
After news circuit 106 and the connection of 146 short distance communication of the second wireless communication line (such as short distance communication is carried out based on Bluetooth profiles
Connection), first processor 102 encrypts notification signal according to first encryption information and passes via the first wireless communication line 106
Give the notification signal of the encryption to controller 14.Second processor 142 receives the encryption via the second wireless communication line 146
Notification signal.Second processor 142 judges whether the notification signal of the encryption is effective according to second encryption information.If the
Two processors 142 judge that the notification signal of the encryption is that effectively, then second processor 142 generates confirmation message.In actually answering
In, second processor 142 can show the confirmation message via the second display and input interface 150, which can be according to this
Confirm that message is inputted via the second display and 150 input validation of input interface, as shown in Figure 2 (wherein the second display and input circle
Face 150 indicates that it includes display screen 150a and multiple key 150b with dotted line frame).Again or second processor 142 is via second
Wireless communication line 146 transmits the confirmation message to portable apparatus 10, and first processor 102 is via the first wireless communication line
106 receive the confirmation message and show the confirmation message via the first display and input interface 110, which can be according to this really
Recognize message and input the confirmation input via the first display and input interface 110, as shown in Figure 3 (wherein the first display and input circle
Face 110 is touch-control display panel, shows the confirmation message and dummy keyboard simultaneously, which can pass through the dummy keyboard
Input)；Then, first processor 102 is via the first display and the reception confirmation input of input interface 110 and wireless via first
Communicating circuit 106 transmits the confirmation input to controller 14.When second processor 142 is via the second display and input interface 150
Or when via the second wireless communication line 146 receiving the confirmation input, second processor 142 judge the confirmation input whether be
Effectively.If second processor 142 judges that the confirmation input is that effectively, the control of second processor 142 lock 12 is to unlock voluntarily
Vehicle 2.Wherein, second processor 142 confirm the confirmation input be effectively before, even if having confirmed that the notification signal be it is effective,
Bicycle 2 is still to be lockked by lock 12.Whereby, bicycle antitheft system 1 is protected by the Effective judgement of the notification signal to encryption
Hinder the communication security between portable apparatus 10 and controller 14, burglary-resisting system is avoided to be cracked；Also, bicycle antitheft system
The 1 confirmation message issued also through controller 14 is responded, avoids the unexpected unlock of bicycle 2.Therefore, bicycle antitheft system 1
Bicycle 2 can be effectively avoided to be in the risk being stolen.
In addition, first encryption information and second encryption information at least separately include the Encryption Key to match, can use
Encryption, decryption in communication, therefore after controller 14 is connect with 10 short distance communication of portable apparatus (such as assisted based on bluetooth
It is fixed), the communication between controller 14 and portable apparatus 10 is able to the mode encrypted and carries out.Such as at the second of controller 14
Reason device 142 encrypts the confirmation message according to second encryption information and transmits the confirmation message of the encryption to portable apparatus 10,
The first processor 102 of portable apparatus 10 decrypts the confirmation message of the encryption according to first encryption information to obtain the confirmation
Message；Likewise, the first processor 102 of portable apparatus 10 encrypts the confirmation input according to first encryption information and transmits
The confirmation input of the encryption to controller 14, the second processor 142 of controller 14 should add according to second encryption information decryption
Close confirmation input is to obtain the confirmation input.The content of the notification signal may include about portable apparatus 10 or controller 14
The information such as identification information, control authority, limited duration.
In addition, the server 4 connecting with telecommunication network 3 can store first encryption information and should in practical application
Second encryption information, therefore portable apparatus 10 can originally not store first encryption information, but first processor 102 via
Third wireless communication line 108 receives first encryption information from server 4 by telecommunication network 3.Similarly, controller 14 is original
Second encryption information can not be stored, but second processor 142 passes through telecommunication network via the 4th wireless communication line 148
3 receive second encryption information from server 4.Or that portable apparatus 10 and controller 14 originally stored respectively this first
Encryption information and second encryption information, but portable apparatus 10 and controller 14 can by telecommunication network 3 from server 4 more
New first encryption information and second encryption information；Whereby, when controller 14 updates second encryption information and portable dress
When setting 10 and failing to update first encryption information, the second encryption information of the update in principle i.e. with first encryption information not phase
Matching, and then generate and exclude the effect that portable apparatus 10 starts controller 14, in this way, in portable apparatus 10, controller 14
When equal dynamic synchronization updates encryption information, other portable apparatus can not know the first encryption information updated, and then can not open
Movement controller 14 enhances the safety of system.
In addition, in practical application, if the confirmation message is displayed on controller 14 and the confirmation input also passes through
When controller 14 inputs, portable apparatus 10 can be reduced to only wireless comprising first processor 102, first memory 104, first
Communicating circuit 106 and the first electric energy storage components 112, so that 10 volume of portable apparatus substantially reduces and remains to provide at first
After reason device 102 is connect with 142 short distance communication of second processor, the notification signal of the encryption is transmitted to the function of controller 14.
At this point, first encryption information can be updated by portable apparatus 10 and 4 short distance communication of server.Similarly, controller 14
Also the 4th wireless communication line 148 can be omitted and changed updates second encryption information with 4 short distance communication of server.
In practical application, which includes confirmation word string, which includes at least one text (in such as
Text, Korean etc.), alphabetical (such as English alphabet, Latin alphabet etc.), number or symbol (such as asterisk, question mark etc.).Such as Fig. 2 institute
Show, which is " 3847 ", is shown on the display screen 150a of the second display and input interface 150.User benefit
It is inputted with the key 150b of the second display and input interface 150, as the confirmation input.If the confirmation input includes that this is true
It reads string, then second processor 142 will judge that the confirmation input is effective.Likewise, as shown in figure 3, the confirmation word string is
" 3847 " are shown on the first display and input interface 110.The user using first display and input interface 110 it is virtual
Keyboard is inputted, as the confirmation input.First processor 102 transmits the confirmation via the first wireless communication line 106 again
It is input to controller 14.If the confirmation input includes the confirmation word string, second processor 142 will judge that the confirmation input is that have
Effect.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the flow chart of bicycle unlocking method according to the present invention.The bicycle unlocking method
It is to be used in bicycle antitheft system, for purposes of illustration only, the bicycle unlocking method will be based on hereinbefore bicycle antitheft system 1
For illustrate, about the related description of bicycle antitheft system 1, referring to above.The bicycle unlocking method includes when the
One processor 102 is with second processor 142 via 146 short distance of the first wireless communication line 106 and the second wireless communication line
After communication connection (such as carrying out short distance communication connection by communications protocols such as wifi, bluetooths), first processor 102 is according to this
First encryption information encrypts notification signal and transmits the notification signal of the encryption to controller via the first wireless communication line 106
14, as shown in step S110；Second processor 142 receives the notification signal of the encryption via the second wireless communication line 146, such as
Shown in step S120；Second processor 142 according to second encryption information judge the encryption notification signal whether be it is effective,
If effective, then second processor 142 generates confirmation message, as shown in step S130；Second processor 142 is aobvious via second
Show and input interface 150 shows the confirmation message or transmits the confirmation message to portable via the second wireless communication line 146
Device 10, as shown in step s 140；When second processor 142 is received via the second display and input interface 150 by the user
The confirmation input that is inputted according to the confirmation message is received via the second wireless communication line 146 from portable apparatus 10
When the confirmation input, second processor 142 judges whether the confirmation input is effective, if confirmation input is effectively second
12 unlock bicycle 2 of the control of processor 142 lock, as shown in step S150.Whereby, which passes through to encryption
The Effective judgement of notification signal ensures the communication security between portable apparatus 10 and controller 14, burglary-resisting system is avoided to meet with
To cracking；Also, the confirmation message that the bicycle unlocking method is issued also through controller 14 is responded, avoids bicycle 2 unexpected
Unlock.Therefore, which can effectively avoid bicycle 2 from being in the risk being stolen.
Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B are please referred to, for according to the flow chart of the bicycle unlocking method of an embodiment.For convenient for saying
Bright, which will be based on illustrating for hereinbefore bicycle antitheft system 1, about bicycle antitheft system 1
Related description, referring to above.The bicycle unlocking method includes the first processor 102 of portable apparatus 10 via third
Wireless communication line 108 is received from server 4 by telecommunication network 3 and updates first encryption information, and the of controller 14
Two processors 142 are received from server 4 by telecommunication network 3 via the 4th wireless communication line 148 and update second encryption
Information, as shown in step S200；If wherein just there are the first encryption information stored, portable dress in the beginning and end to portable apparatus 10
Setting 10 is only to download, store first encryption information in this step.According to the bicycle unlocking method, the first processing is judged
Whether device 102 and second processor 142 are logical via the first wireless communication line 106 and 146 short distance of the second wireless communication line
News connection (such as carrying out short distance communication connection by communications protocols such as wifi, bluetooths), as shown in step S210；If it is not, then
First processor 102 and 142 communication connection of second processor are persistently waited, that is, returns to step S210；If so, first processor
102 encrypt notification signal according to first encryption information and believe via the notice that the first wireless communication line 106 transmits the encryption
Number to controller 14, as shown in step S212.Wherein, step S210, S212 corresponds to abovementioned steps S110.
Then, according to the bicycle unlocking method, second processor 142 is received via the second wireless communication line 146 should
The notification signal of encryption, as shown in step S220；Second processor 142 judges the notice of the encryption according to second encryption information
Whether signal is effectively, as shown in step S230.In practical application, whether the notification signal of the encryption is that can effectively pass through
Whether whether the notification signal of the encryption can be properly decrypt, or by judging the notification signal content after decrypting effectively come real
It applies.In the former, when the notification signal of the encryption is properly decrypt, the notification signal after decryption have significant content and
Format can confirm that the notification signal of encryption is effective.In the latter, though notification signal after decryption have it is significant interior
Appearance and format, but the content can not make portable apparatus 10 have the permission of legal control controller 14, still confirm the logical of encryption
Know that signal is invalid.If second processor 142 judge the notification signal of the encryption be it is invalid, process returns to step
S210, to wait the portable apparatus and 14 communication connection of controller with permission.If second processor 142 judges the encryption
Notification signal is effective, one confirmation message of the generation of second processor 142, as shown in step S232.Wherein, step S220 is pair
Should be in abovementioned steps S120, step S230, S232 corresponds to abovementioned steps S130.
In this present embodiment, according to the bicycle unlocking method, second processor 142 is via the second display and input interface
150 show the confirmation message, as shown in step S240.At this point, the user can be seen by the second display and input interface 150
To the confirmation message (person as shown in Figure 2), and can be inputted according to the confirmation message via the second display and input interface 150.When
When user inputs a confirmation input via the second display and input interface 150 according to the confirmation message, second processor 142 is
The confirmation input can be received via the second display and input interface 150, as shown in step S250；Then, second processor 142 is sentenced
Whether the confirmation input of breaking is effectively, as shown in step S252.In practical application, which may include confirmation word
String, the confirmation word string include at least one text, letter, number or symbol, therefore in step S240, second processor 142 passes through
The confirmation word string is shown by the second display and input interface 150, and in step S150, if the confirmation input includes the confirmation word
String, then second processor 142 judges that the confirmation input is effective.As shown in Fig. 2, the confirmation message be " please input: 3847 ",
Therefore when the confirmation input is " 3847 ", second processor 142 will judge that the confirmation input is effective.Therefore, when the use
Person input other number when, second processor 142 by judge the confirmation input be in vain；At this point, the process can return to step
Before S250, the confirmation input for waiting the user to be received new, to execute step S250, S252 again.It, should in practical application
Process also can return to step S210 after user implement one or many mistake inputs, be communicated with re-executing into connecing, lead to
Know signal, confirmation message, confirmation input.According to the bicycle unlocking method, if second processor 142 judges the confirmation
Input is effective, 12 unlock bicycle 2 of the control of second processor 142 lock, as shown in step S254.Wherein, step S240 is
Corresponding to abovementioned steps S140, step S250, S252, S254 correspond to abovementioned steps S150.
Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B are please referred to, for according to the flow chart of the bicycle unlocking method of another embodiment.For convenient for saying
Bright, which will be based on illustrating for hereinbefore bicycle antitheft system 1, about bicycle antitheft system 1
Related description, referring to above.In this present embodiment, the bicycle unlocking method and bicycle solution shown in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B
Locking method is roughly the same, therefore other explanations of the bicycle unlocking method shown in Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, please refers to previously with regard to figure
The related description of bicycle unlocking method, does not repeat separately shown in 5A, Fig. 5 B.The bicycle unlocking method and figure of the present embodiment
Bicycle unlocking method main difference shown in 5A, Fig. 5 B is that the confirmation message is by portable apparatus 10, and the user is direct
The confirmation input is inputted using portable apparatus 10.Furthermore, it is understood that as shown in Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, according to step S232, at second
After managing the generation of the device 142 confirmation message, second processor 142 transmits the confirmation message extremely via the second wireless communication line 146
Portable apparatus 10, as shown in step S340；First processor 102 receives confirmation news via the first wireless communication line 106
It ceases and shows the confirmation message via the first display and input interface 110, as shown in step S342.In practical application, second
Processor 142 also cryptographically transmit the confirmation message, at this time first processor 102 need first according to first encryption information
The confirmation message of encryption received from controller 14 is decrypted to obtain the confirmation message, then then at first display and it is defeated
Enter interface 110 and shows the confirmation message.Wherein, step S340, S342 corresponds to abovementioned steps S140.
At this point, the user can see the confirmation message (as shown in Figure 3 by the first display and input interface 110
Person), and can be inputted according to the confirmation message via the first display and input interface 110.It is unlocked according to the bicycle of the present embodiment
Method, when user inputs a confirmation input via the first display and input interface 110 according to the confirmation message, the first processing
Device 102 can receive the confirmation input via the first display and input interface 110 and transmit via the first wireless communication line 106
The confirmation input is to controller 14, as shown in step S350；Then, second processor 142 is via the second wireless communication line 146
The confirmation input is received, as shown in step S351.In practical application, first processor 102 also cryptographically transmission should
Confirmation input, second processor 142 needs first according to second encryption information by the encryption received from portable apparatus 10 at this time
Confirmation input is decrypted to obtain the confirmation input.Then, the process of bicycle unlocking method shown in Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B continues
Step S252, S254, related description see the related description about step S252, S254 in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, do not go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married separately
It states.Wherein, in Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, step S350, S351, S252, S254 correspond to abovementioned steps S150.
As previously mentioned, bicycle antitheft system according to the present invention and bicycle unlocking method, pass through the notice to encryption
The Effective judgement of signal ensures the communication security between the portable apparatus and the controller, avoids burglary-resisting system by broken
Solution, and the confirmation message issued by responding the controller, avoid the unexpected unlock of bicycle, thus it is according to the present invention voluntarily
Vehicle burglary-resisting system and bicycle unlocking method are avoided that bicycle is in the risk being stolen.
The present invention is described by above-mentioned related embodiment, however above-described embodiment is only to implement example of the invention.
It must be noted that the embodiment disclosed is not limiting as the scope of the present invention.On the contrary, do not depart from spirit of the invention and
It is changed and retouched made by range, belongs to scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of bicycle antitheft system, characterized by comprising:
Portable apparatus, includes first processor, first memory, the first wireless communication line, the first processor and this
One memory and first wireless communication line electrical connection, the first memory store the first encryption information；
Lock is installed to bicycle；And
Controller, installation connects on the bicycle and with the lock, which includes second processor, second memory, the
Two wireless communication lines and the second display and input interface, the second processor and the second memory, second wireless telecommunications
Circuit and display input interface electrical connection, the second memory store the second encryption information, second encryption information and this
The matching of one encryption information；
Wherein, when the first processor and the second processor are via first wireless communication line and second wireless telecommunications electricity
After the connection of short out distance communication, the first processor according to first encryption information encrypt notification signal and via this it is first wireless
Communicating circuit transmits the notification signal of the encryption to the controller, which receives via second wireless communication line
The notification signal of the encryption, the second processor judge whether the notification signal of the encryption is effective according to second encryption information
, if the second processor judge the encryption notification signal be it is effective, which generates confirmation message, this
Two processors show the confirmation message via second display and input interface or should via second wireless communication line transmission
Confirm message to the portable apparatus, when the second processor via second display and input interface receive by user according to
The confirmation message and the confirmation input that inputs or via second wireless communication line receive from the portable apparatus by making
User inputted according to the confirmation message give up really it is fashionable, the second processor judge the confirmation input whether be it is effective,
If it is effectively that the second processor controls the lock and unlocks the bicycle that the second processor, which judges the confirmation input,.
2. bicycle antitheft system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the confirmation message includes confirmation word string, this is really
String of reading includes at least one text, letter, number or symbol, and the second processor is aobvious via second display and input interface
Show the confirmation word string, if the confirmation input includes the confirmation word string, which judges that the confirmation input is effective.
3. bicycle antitheft system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the confirmation message includes confirmation word string, this is really
String read comprising at least one text, letter, number or symbol, which also includes the first display and input interface,
The first processor is electrically connected with first display and input interface, which passes via second wireless communication line
Give the confirmation message to the portable apparatus, which receives the confirmation message simultaneously via first wireless communication line
The confirmation word string is shown via first display and input interface, if the confirmation input includes the confirmation word string, this is at second
Reason device judges that the confirmation input is effective.
4. bicycle antitheft system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the second processor is believed according to second encryption
The encryption for information confirmation message simultaneously transmits the confirmation message of the encryption to the portable apparatus via second wireless communication line.
5. bicycle antitheft system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the portable apparatus also includes third channel radio
Circuit is interrogated, which is electrically connected with the third wireless communication line and passes through telecommunications via the third wireless communication line
Network receives first encryption information from server.
6. bicycle antitheft system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller also includes the 4th wireless telecommunications electricity
Road, the second processor are electrically connected with the 4th wireless communication line and pass through telecommunication network via the 4th wireless communication line
Second encryption information is received from server.
7. a kind of bicycle unlocking method, in bicycle antitheft system, which is characterized in that the bicycle antitheft system includes
Portable apparatus, lock and controller, the portable apparatus include first processor, first memory, the first wireless communication line,
The first processor is electrically connected with the first memory and first wireless communication line, the first encryption of first memory storage
Information, the lock are installed to bicycle, which installs on the bicycle and with the lock and connect, which includes second
Processor, second memory, the second wireless communication line and the second display and input interface, the second processor second are deposited with this
Reservoir, second wireless communication line and display input interface electrical connection, the second memory store the second encryption information, should
Second encryption information is matched with first encryption information, which comprises the steps of
(a) when the first processor and the second processor are via first wireless communication line and second wireless communication line
After short distance communication connection, the first processor is according to first encryption information encryption notification signal and via first channel radio
News circuit transmits the notification signal of the encryption to the controller；
(b) second processor receives the notification signal of the encryption via second wireless communication line；
(c) second processor judges whether the notification signal of the encryption is effectively, if having according to second encryption information
Effect, then the second processor generates confirmation message；
(d) second processor shows the confirmation message or via second wireless telecommunications via second display and input interface
Circuit transmits the confirmation message to the portable apparatus；And
(e) when the second processor is received and inputted by user according to the confirmation message via second display and input interface
Confirmation input or via second wireless communication line receive from the portable apparatus by user according to the confirmation interrogate
Breath and inputting give up really it is fashionable, the second processor judge the confirmation input whether be it is effective, if effectively, this second
Processor controls the lock and unlocks the bicycle.
8. bicycle unlocking method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the confirmation message includes confirmation word string, this is really
String of reading includes at least one text, letter, number or symbol, and the second processor is aobvious via second display and input interface
Show the confirmation word string, in step (e), if the confirmation input includes the confirmation word string, which judges the confirmation
Input is effective.
9. bicycle unlocking method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the confirmation message includes confirmation word string, this is really
String read comprising at least one text, letter, number or symbol, which also includes the first display and input interface,
The first processor with this first display and input interface be electrically connected, in step (d), the second processor via this second wirelessly
Communicating circuit transmits the confirmation message to the portable apparatus, which receives via first wireless communication line should
Confirmation message simultaneously shows the confirmation word string via first display and input interface, in step (e), if the confirmation input includes
The confirmation word string, then the second processor judges that the confirmation input is effective.
10. bicycle unlocking method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in step (d), the second processor root
The confirmation message is encrypted according to second encryption information and transmits the confirmation message of the encryption extremely via second wireless communication line
The portable apparatus.
11. bicycle unlocking method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the portable apparatus also includes that third is wireless
Communicating circuit, which is electrically connected with the third wireless communication line, in step
(a) before, which is received and is updated from server by telecommunication network via the third wireless communication line
First encryption information.
12. bicycle unlocking method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the controller also includes the 4th wireless telecommunications
Circuit, which is electrically connected with the 4th wireless communication line, and before step (a), the second processor is via this
4th wireless communication line receives from server by telecommunication network and updates second encryption information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611180238.2A CN107054295B (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Bicycle antitheft system and bicycle unlocking method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611180238.2A CN107054295B (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Bicycle antitheft system and bicycle unlocking method |
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| CN107054295A CN107054295A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
| CN107054295B true CN107054295B (en) | 2019-05-03 |
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| CN201611180238.2A Active CN107054295B (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Bicycle antitheft system and bicycle unlocking method |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI629401B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-07-11 | 國立成功大學 | Smart lock and control method of smart lock |
| JP6723279B2 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2020-07-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | In-vehicle authentication device, method, and program |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06305463A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-11-01 | Nikko Kaihatsu Kk | Bicycle theft preventing device |
| JP4064772B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2008-03-19 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | Vehicle locking device for joint use, program for vehicle locking device for joint use, recording medium for vehicle locking device for joint use |
| CN202115469U (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-01-18 | 陈庆诺 | Keyless starting system of electric vehicle |
| CN202669750U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-01-16 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Automobile anti-theft system based on Bluetooth communication |
| CN104512494A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 凹凸电子（武汉）有限公司 | Electric vehicle and management method thereof |
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