CN107052564A - 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods - Google Patents

6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107052564A
CN107052564A CN201710347923.8A CN201710347923A CN107052564A CN 107052564 A CN107052564 A CN 107052564A CN 201710347923 A CN201710347923 A CN 201710347923A CN 107052564 A CN107052564 A CN 107052564A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ultra
friction stir
stirring
welding
stir welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710347923.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪浩洋
王睿
王爽
冯小东
祝哮
谢方亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Zhongwang Aluminum Alloy Deep Processing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Zhongwang Aluminum Alloy Deep Processing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Zhongwang Aluminum Alloy Deep Processing Co Ltd filed Critical Liaoning Zhongwang Aluminum Alloy Deep Processing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710347923.8A priority Critical patent/CN107052564A/en
Publication of CN107052564A publication Critical patent/CN107052564A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/12Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
    • B23K20/122Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
    • B23K20/123Controlling or monitoring the welding process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/006Vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/08Non-ferrous metals or alloys
    • B23K2103/10Aluminium or alloys thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method, by increasing stirring-head rotating speed, reduce stirring-head welding pressure, so as to solve the problems, such as the overlap joint of long weld seam ultra thin plate, not only make section bar lap weld specious, dimensional accuracy is high, section bar postwelding size and mechanical property is met technical requirements, welding efficiency is substantially increased, production cost is reduced.

Description

6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods
Technical field
The invention belongs to welding field, and in particular to a kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method.
Background technology
The material that bus bottom plate is used be 6005A aluminium alloys, its wall thickness 1.85mm, dimensional accuracy superelevation essence level, after The requirement of phase processing characteristics exceedes Standard, and specific performance is:Rp0.2 (MPa) >=240, Rm (MPa) >=260, A (%) >=7, And existing welding technique is difficult to meet ultra-thin board size and performance requirement.It is attached by agitating friction weldering, its weld seam power Performance is learned up to the 95% of mother metal performance, but for aluminium alloy public transport vehicle body, is welded using Friction stir welding Section bar wall thickness be all higher than 2mm, therefore, it is necessary to propose it is a kind of suitable for wall thickness below 2mm friction stir welding method, To meet ultra-thin board size and performance requirement.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method, make Section bar postwelding size and mechanical property meet technical requirements, and are obviously improved welding efficiency.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate agitating friction weldering Method is connect, friction stir welding machine is selected, the technological parameter of agitating friction weldering is controlled;Wherein, stirring-head underthrust speed 12mm/min, The control of stirring-head rotating speed is in 1000r/min in down process, and mixing needle underthrust depth 1.85mm, stirring-head welding pressure is set to The control of stirring-head rotating speed is in 1400r/min in 4.7KN, welding process, and speed of welding is 1020mm/min.
Further, the friction stir welding machine uses the full-automatic friction stir welding machines of ESAB.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By improving and controlling the technological parameter of agitating friction weldering, increase stirring-head turns Speed, reduces stirring-head welding pressure, so as to solve the problems, such as the overlap joint of long weld seam ultra thin plate, not only makes section bar lap weld appearance Attractive in appearance, dimensional accuracy is high, section bar postwelding size and mechanical property is met technical requirements, substantially increases welding efficiency, Reduce production cost.Experiment proves that, weld strength can reach the 95% of strength of parent, and weldment is just rolled over, reflexed is satisfied by state Mark is required, and reflexed angle is bigger.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
In the present embodiment, using the full-automatic friction stir welding machines of ESAB to 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate welds, welding process The technological parameter of middle control agitating friction weldering;Wherein, stirring-head rotating speed control in stirring-head underthrust speed 12mm/min, down process System is in 1000r/min, and mixing needle underthrust depth 1.85mm, stirring-head welding pressure is set to stirring-head in 4.7KN, welding process Rotating speed is controlled in 1400r/min, and speed of welding is 1020mm/min.
For the long weld seam of thin plate, welding process is easily collapsed, weldering leakage, the low problem of Weld Performance, by existing Friction stir welding is improved, and increases stirring-head speed, reduces stirring-head pressure, and the overlap joint for solving long weld seam ultra thin plate is asked Topic, not only makes section bar lap weld specious, and dimensional accuracy is high, section bar postwelding size and mechanical property is met technology It is required that, welding efficiency is substantially increased, production cost is reduced.Experiment proves that, weld strength can reach strength of parent 95%, weldment is just rolled over, reflexed is satisfied by Standard, and reflexed angle is bigger.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method, it is characterised in that:Select friction stir welding machine, control The technological parameter of agitating friction weldering;Wherein, the control of stirring-head rotating speed exists in stirring-head underthrust speed 12mm/min, down process 1000r/min, mixing needle underthrust depth 1.85mm, stirring-head welding pressure is set to stirring-head rotating speed in 4.7KN, welding process Control is in 1400r/min, and speed of welding is 1020mm/min.
2. 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to stir Friction-welding machine is mixed using the full-automatic friction stir welding machines of ESAB.
CN201710347923.8A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods Pending CN107052564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710347923.8A CN107052564A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710347923.8A CN107052564A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107052564A true CN107052564A (en) 2017-08-18

Family

ID=59610118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710347923.8A Pending CN107052564A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107052564A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10230373A (en) * 1997-02-21 1998-09-02 Showa Alum Corp Joining method for metal stock
JP2002066758A (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-03-05 Hitachi Ltd Thin member and its joining method
JP2012218001A (en) * 2011-04-05 2012-11-12 Furukawa-Sky Aluminum Corp Friction stir welding method
CN103521915A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-22 广州创维平面显示科技有限公司 Sheet aluminum product butt joint combination and tablet television surface frame manufacturing method
CN105397278A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-16 哈尔滨工业大学 Large-shaft-shoulder stirring head suitable for high-speed friction-stir welding, and welding method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10230373A (en) * 1997-02-21 1998-09-02 Showa Alum Corp Joining method for metal stock
JP2002066758A (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-03-05 Hitachi Ltd Thin member and its joining method
JP2012218001A (en) * 2011-04-05 2012-11-12 Furukawa-Sky Aluminum Corp Friction stir welding method
CN103521915A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-22 广州创维平面显示科技有限公司 Sheet aluminum product butt joint combination and tablet television surface frame manufacturing method
CN105397278A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-16 哈尔滨工业大学 Large-shaft-shoulder stirring head suitable for high-speed friction-stir welding, and welding method

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王炎金等: "《铝合金车体焊接工艺》", 31 July 2011, 机械工业出版社 *
秦国梁等: "6013―T4铝合金薄板搅拌摩擦焊热输入对焊缝成形及组织性能的影响", 《焊接学报》 *
陈祝年等: "《焊接工程师书册》", 28 February 2010, 机械工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170818