CN107052564A - 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods - Google Patents
6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107052564A CN107052564A CN201710347923.8A CN201710347923A CN107052564A CN 107052564 A CN107052564 A CN 107052564A CN 201710347923 A CN201710347923 A CN 201710347923A CN 107052564 A CN107052564 A CN 107052564A
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- Prior art keywords
- ultra
- friction stir
- stirring
- welding
- stir welding
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
- B23K20/123—Controlling or monitoring the welding process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/006—Vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
- B23K2103/10—Aluminium or alloys thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method, by increasing stirring-head rotating speed, reduce stirring-head welding pressure, so as to solve the problems, such as the overlap joint of long weld seam ultra thin plate, not only make section bar lap weld specious, dimensional accuracy is high, section bar postwelding size and mechanical property is met technical requirements, welding efficiency is substantially increased, production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to welding field, and in particular to a kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method.
Background technology
The material that bus bottom plate is used be 6005A aluminium alloys, its wall thickness 1.85mm, dimensional accuracy superelevation essence level, after
The requirement of phase processing characteristics exceedes Standard, and specific performance is:Rp0.2 (MPa) >=240, Rm (MPa) >=260, A (%) >=7,
And existing welding technique is difficult to meet ultra-thin board size and performance requirement.It is attached by agitating friction weldering, its weld seam power
Performance is learned up to the 95% of mother metal performance, but for aluminium alloy public transport vehicle body, is welded using Friction stir welding
Section bar wall thickness be all higher than 2mm, therefore, it is necessary to propose it is a kind of suitable for wall thickness below 2mm friction stir welding method,
To meet ultra-thin board size and performance requirement.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method, make
Section bar postwelding size and mechanical property meet technical requirements, and are obviously improved welding efficiency.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate agitating friction weldering
Method is connect, friction stir welding machine is selected, the technological parameter of agitating friction weldering is controlled;Wherein, stirring-head underthrust speed 12mm/min,
The control of stirring-head rotating speed is in 1000r/min in down process, and mixing needle underthrust depth 1.85mm, stirring-head welding pressure is set to
The control of stirring-head rotating speed is in 1400r/min in 4.7KN, welding process, and speed of welding is 1020mm/min.
Further, the friction stir welding machine uses the full-automatic friction stir welding machines of ESAB.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By improving and controlling the technological parameter of agitating friction weldering, increase stirring-head turns
Speed, reduces stirring-head welding pressure, so as to solve the problems, such as the overlap joint of long weld seam ultra thin plate, not only makes section bar lap weld appearance
Attractive in appearance, dimensional accuracy is high, section bar postwelding size and mechanical property is met technical requirements, substantially increases welding efficiency,
Reduce production cost.Experiment proves that, weld strength can reach the 95% of strength of parent, and weldment is just rolled over, reflexed is satisfied by state
Mark is required, and reflexed angle is bigger.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
In the present embodiment, using the full-automatic friction stir welding machines of ESAB to 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate welds, welding process
The technological parameter of middle control agitating friction weldering;Wherein, stirring-head rotating speed control in stirring-head underthrust speed 12mm/min, down process
System is in 1000r/min, and mixing needle underthrust depth 1.85mm, stirring-head welding pressure is set to stirring-head in 4.7KN, welding process
Rotating speed is controlled in 1400r/min, and speed of welding is 1020mm/min.
For the long weld seam of thin plate, welding process is easily collapsed, weldering leakage, the low problem of Weld Performance, by existing
Friction stir welding is improved, and increases stirring-head speed, reduces stirring-head pressure, and the overlap joint for solving long weld seam ultra thin plate is asked
Topic, not only makes section bar lap weld specious, and dimensional accuracy is high, section bar postwelding size and mechanical property is met technology
It is required that, welding efficiency is substantially increased, production cost is reduced.Experiment proves that, weld strength can reach strength of parent
95%, weldment is just rolled over, reflexed is satisfied by Standard, and reflexed angle is bigger.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method, it is characterised in that:Select friction stir welding machine, control
The technological parameter of agitating friction weldering;Wherein, the control of stirring-head rotating speed exists in stirring-head underthrust speed 12mm/min, down process
1000r/min, mixing needle underthrust depth 1.85mm, stirring-head welding pressure is set to stirring-head rotating speed in 4.7KN, welding process
Control is in 1400r/min, and speed of welding is 1020mm/min.
2. 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloys plate friction stir welding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to stir
Friction-welding machine is mixed using the full-automatic friction stir welding machines of ESAB.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710347923.8A CN107052564A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710347923.8A CN107052564A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods |
Publications (1)
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CN107052564A true CN107052564A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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CN201710347923.8A Pending CN107052564A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | 6005A ultra-thin aluminum alloy plate friction stir welding methods |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10230373A (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-09-02 | Showa Alum Corp | Joining method for metal stock |
JP2002066758A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-05 | Hitachi Ltd | Thin member and its joining method |
JP2012218001A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-11-12 | Furukawa-Sky Aluminum Corp | Friction stir welding method |
CN103521915A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-22 | 广州创维平面显示科技有限公司 | Sheet aluminum product butt joint combination and tablet television surface frame manufacturing method |
CN105397278A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Large-shaft-shoulder stirring head suitable for high-speed friction-stir welding, and welding method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-17 CN CN201710347923.8A patent/CN107052564A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10230373A (en) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-09-02 | Showa Alum Corp | Joining method for metal stock |
JP2002066758A (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-05 | Hitachi Ltd | Thin member and its joining method |
JP2012218001A (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-11-12 | Furukawa-Sky Aluminum Corp | Friction stir welding method |
CN103521915A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-22 | 广州创维平面显示科技有限公司 | Sheet aluminum product butt joint combination and tablet television surface frame manufacturing method |
CN105397278A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-16 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Large-shaft-shoulder stirring head suitable for high-speed friction-stir welding, and welding method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
王炎金等: "《铝合金车体焊接工艺》", 31 July 2011, 机械工业出版社 * |
秦国梁等: "6013―T4铝合金薄板搅拌摩擦焊热输入对焊缝成形及组织性能的影响", 《焊接学报》 * |
陈祝年等: "《焊接工程师书册》", 28 February 2010, 机械工业出版社 * |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170818 |