CN107052298A - A kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die - Google Patents

A kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107052298A
CN107052298A CN201710078614.5A CN201710078614A CN107052298A CN 107052298 A CN107052298 A CN 107052298A CN 201710078614 A CN201710078614 A CN 201710078614A CN 107052298 A CN107052298 A CN 107052298A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
die
aluminum alloy
outside plate
mold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710078614.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙强
刘福成
马忠其
陈锐
王飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG YINGUANG YUYUAN LIGHT METAL PRECISION MOLDING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG YINGUANG YUYUAN LIGHT METAL PRECISION MOLDING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG YINGUANG YUYUAN LIGHT METAL PRECISION MOLDING Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG YINGUANG YUYUAN LIGHT METAL PRECISION MOLDING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710078614.5A priority Critical patent/CN107052298A/en
Publication of CN107052298A publication Critical patent/CN107052298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C21/00Alloys based on aluminium
    • C22C21/06Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
    • B22D17/2209Selection of die materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C21/00Alloys based on aluminium

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die, including mould and once mould on one, wherein mold likeness in form sedan door outer panel structure part shape, the lower mould has a die cavity, and the die cavity is suitable to house the mold;It is characterized in that it is 0.05mm between 0.1mm that mould on this and the lower molding are closed into inner-outer wall gap;The upper and lower mould is by using Pro/E, CATIA, UG NX and AutoCAD softwares, calculated according to the design series of aluminum alloy mould, mold design is carried out to it from 2500T die casting machines, the compression mod needed for door skin shaping is designed, and verified by CAE finite element analyses;Multipoint mode sprue gate and cinder ladle and gas extraction system are designed on upper and lower mould.Die casting of the present invention, pours into a mould sedan door outside plate one-shot forming, solves the cumbersome process such as aluminium sheet processing punching press and there is the technical problem that labor intensity is big, production cost is high.

Description

A kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die
Technical field
The invention belongs to die casing for automobile technical field of mold, and in particular to a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminium alloy casting die Tool.
Background technology
With the aggravation of the energy and environmental crisis, automobile industry certainly will develop towards energy-conserving and environment-protective direction.Wherein, closed using lightweight Golden material is to realize one of important channel of the target.Aluminum alloy materials because density is small, intensity is high, it is corrosion-resistant the advantages of by each The favor of big automobile vendor.
Current aluminum alloy plate materials punching press applies more, but Sheet Metal Forming Technology can not meet the demand of labyrinth, after punching press Often majority also needs to weld, other processes such as bending, and labor intensity is big, production cost is high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die, this mould can be realized from aluminium water to product Disposal molding, solves the cumbersome process such as aluminium sheet processing punching press and there is the technical problem that labor intensity is big, production cost is high.
To achieve these goals, a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die of the invention, including mould and one on one Lower mould, the wherein mold are similar to sedan door outer panel structure part shape, and the lower mould has a die cavity, and the die cavity is suitable to accommodating be somebody's turn to do Mold;Its main points is that mould on this and the lower molding are closed into inner-outer wall gap is 0.05 mm between 0.1 mm;It is described Upper and lower mould is calculated by using Pro/E, CATIA, UG-NX and AutoCAD software according to the design series of aluminum alloy mould, Mold design is carried out to it from 2500T die casting machines, the compression mod needed for door skin shaping is designed, and it is limited by CAE Meta analysis is verified;Multipoint mode sprue gate and cinder ladle and gas extraction system are designed on upper and lower mould;
The upper mould is made up of with lower mould following mass percent:Sn0.3~0.8%, Mg3.0~5.0%, Ni2.0~ 3.0%, Re0.05~0.25%, Ga2.0~4.0%, In2.0~4.0%, W0.8~1.5%, Bi0.8~1.5%, Po0.8~1.5%, B0.8~1.5%, remaining is aluminium and common impurity;
The whose surfaces titanizing overlay film of the upper and lower mould.
Using professional die casting analogue simulation software analysis, set up mold solidification field, temperature field, particle and flow to field, for point The result of analysis determines rational running gate system.The present invention by with the software such as Pro/E, CATIA, UG-NX and AutoCAD, Calculated according to the design experiences DBMS of aluminum alloy mould, mold design is carried out to it from 2500T die casting machines, car door is designed Compression mod needed for outside plate shaping, and verified by CAE finite element analyses, machining accuracy is not only ensure that, while also contracting The short production cycle, reduce cost;Larger in view of aluminum alloy thin wall pieces production difficulty, running gate system is poured using multipoint mode Note, enables aluminum alloy to Fast Filling, and in the enough cinder ladles of product tip designs and gas extraction system, it is ensured that the gas in die cavity is suitable Profit discharge, it is ensured that product quality.
Sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die of the present invention, pours into a mould sedan door outside plate one-shot forming, solves aluminium sheet There is the technical problem that labor intensity is big, production cost is high in the cumbersome process such as processing punching press.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sedan door skin product figure;
Fig. 2 is sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die, including mould and once mould on one, wherein mold likeness in form Car External door panel structural member shape, the lower mould has a die cavity, and the die cavity is suitable to house the mold;Its main points is with being somebody's turn to do by mould on this It is 0.05 mm that inner-outer wall gap is closed in lower molding;The upper and lower mould is by using Pro/E, CATIA, UG-NX and AutoCAD Software, calculates according to the design series of aluminum alloy mould, carries out mold design to it from 2500T die casting machines, design car door Compression mod needed for outside plate shaping, and verified by CAE finite element analyses;Multipoint mode sprue gate is designed on upper and lower mould And cinder ladle and gas extraction system.
The upper mould is made up of with lower mould following mass percent:Sn0.3 %, Mg5.0%, Ni2.0%, Re0.25%, Ga2.0%, In4.0%, W0.8%, Bi1.5%, Po0.8%, B1.5%, remaining is aluminium and common impurity;Its manufacture craft is routinely Carry out.
The whose surfaces titanizing overlay film of the upper and lower mould.
Embodiment 2
According to embodiment 1, a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die, including mould and once mould, wherein mould on this on one Tool likeness in form sedan door outer panel structure part shape, the lower mould has a die cavity, and the die cavity is suitable to house the mold;Its main points is It is 0.1 mm that mould on this and the lower molding are closed into inner-outer wall gap;The upper and lower mould is by using Pro/E, CATIA, UG-NX And AutoCAD softwares, calculated according to the design series of aluminum alloy mould, mold design carried out to it from 2500T die casting machines, The compression mod needed for door skin shaping is designed, and is verified by CAE finite element analyses;Designed on upper and lower mould many Point type sprue gate and cinder ladle and gas extraction system;
The upper mould is made up of with lower mould following mass percent:Sn0.8%, Mg3.0%, Ni3.0%, Re0.05%, Ga2.0%, In4.0%, W0.8%, Bi1.5%, Po0.8 %, B1.5%, remaining is aluminium and common impurity;
Embodiment 3
According to embodiment 1, a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die, including mould and once mould, wherein mould on this on one Tool likeness in form sedan door outer panel structure part shape, the lower mould has a die cavity, and the die cavity is suitable to house the mold;Its main points is It is 0.08 mm that mould on this and the lower molding are closed into inner-outer wall gap;The upper and lower mould is by using Pro/E, CATIA, UG- NX and AutoCAD softwares, calculate according to the design series of aluminum alloy mould, carry out mould to it from 2500T die casting machines and set Meter, designs the compression mod needed for door skin shaping, and verified by CAE finite element analyses;Designed on upper and lower mould Multipoint mode sprue gate and cinder ladle and gas extraction system;
The upper mould is made up of with lower mould following mass percent:Sn0.5%, Mg4.0%, Ni2.5%, Re0.15%, Ga3.0%, In3.0%, W1.0%, Bi1.2%, Po1.0%, B1.0%, remaining is aluminium and common impurity;
Sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die of the present invention, its key Design technology has at following 2 points:
1st, software is used
By with softwares such as Pro/E, CATIA, UG-NX and AutoCAD, according to the design experiences series to aluminum alloy mould According to calculating, mold design is carried out to it from 2500T die casting machines, the compression mod needed for door skin shaping is designed, and pass through CAE finite element analyses are verified, not only ensure that machining accuracy, while also shortening the production cycle, reduce cost.
2nd, cast and gas extraction system
Using professional die casting analogue simulation software analysis, set up mold solidification field, temperature field, particle and flow to field, for analysis As a result rational running gate system is determined.Larger in view of aluminum alloy thin wall pieces production difficulty, running gate system is poured into a mould using multipoint mode, Fast Filling is enabled aluminum alloy to, and in the enough cinder ladles of product tip designs and gas extraction system, it is ensured that the gas in die cavity is smooth Discharge, it is ensured that product quality.
With sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die of the present invention, the aluminium alloy sedan door skin of die casting is integrally formed, With efficiency high, the characteristics of molding mode is simple.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die, including mould and once mould, wherein mold likeness in form car on one Door skin structural member shape, the lower mould has a die cavity, and the die cavity is suitable to house the mold;It is characterized in that by mould on this It is 0.05 mm between 0.1 mm to close inner-outer wall gap with the lower molding;The upper and lower mould by with Pro/E, CATIA, UG-NX and AutoCAD software, are calculated according to the design series of aluminum alloy mould, it are entered from 2500T die casting machines Row mold design, designs the compression mod needed for door skin shaping, and verified by CAE finite element analyses;Upper and lower Multipoint mode sprue gate and cinder ladle and gas extraction system are designed on mould.
2. a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper mould is with Mould is made up of following mass percent:Sn0.3~0.8%, Mg3.0~5.0%, Ni2.0~3.0%, Re0.05~ 0.25%, Ga2.0~4.0%, In2.0~4.0%, W0.8~1.5%, Bi0.8~1.5%, Po0.8~1.5%, B0.8~1.5%, remaining is aluminium and common impurity.
3. a kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the upper and lower mould Whose surfaces titanizing overlay film.
CN201710078614.5A 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die Pending CN107052298A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710078614.5A CN107052298A (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710078614.5A CN107052298A (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107052298A true CN107052298A (en) 2017-08-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710078614.5A Pending CN107052298A (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 A kind of sedan door outside plate aluminum alloy die-casting die

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1276276A (en) * 1999-06-08 2000-12-13 三井金属矿业株式会社 Metal die device, die-casting method and die-cast articles
JP2003064439A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-05 Fujitsu Ltd Magnesium alloy, casing made of magnesium alloy produced by using the alloy, and production method therefor
CN101528390A (en) * 2005-11-10 2009-09-09 梅根德克有限公司 A combination of casting process and alloy compositions resulting in cast parts with superior combination of elevated temperature creep properties, ductility and corrosion performance
CN103157777A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-19 友嘉绿能科技股份有限公司 Manufacture method for magnesium alloy products
CN103752691A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-30 西安交通大学 Discrete flexible die
CN205341635U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-29 东莞市豪顺精密科技有限公司 Mould of improvement pin hole

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1276276A (en) * 1999-06-08 2000-12-13 三井金属矿业株式会社 Metal die device, die-casting method and die-cast articles
JP2003064439A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-05 Fujitsu Ltd Magnesium alloy, casing made of magnesium alloy produced by using the alloy, and production method therefor
CN101528390A (en) * 2005-11-10 2009-09-09 梅根德克有限公司 A combination of casting process and alloy compositions resulting in cast parts with superior combination of elevated temperature creep properties, ductility and corrosion performance
CN103157777A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-19 友嘉绿能科技股份有限公司 Manufacture method for magnesium alloy products
CN103752691A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-30 西安交通大学 Discrete flexible die
CN205341635U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-29 东莞市豪顺精密科技有限公司 Mould of improvement pin hole

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴春苗: "《压铸实用技术》", 31 May 2003 *
王再友,王泽华: "《铸造工艺设计及应用》", 29 February 2016 *
田福祥: "《卧式压铸机用压铸模69例设计应用与评析》", 31 January 2012 *
陈加福、陈永: "《不可不知的化学元素知识》", 28 February 2013 *

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Application publication date: 20170818

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication