CN107051227A - A kind of flat ceramic film water purifier and its purification technique - Google Patents
A kind of flat ceramic film water purifier and its purification technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN107051227A CN107051227A CN201710373965.9A CN201710373965A CN107051227A CN 107051227 A CN107051227 A CN 107051227A CN 201710373965 A CN201710373965 A CN 201710373965A CN 107051227 A CN107051227 A CN 107051227A
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- flat ceramic
- water purifier
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/06—Flat membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/08—Flow guidance means within the module or the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
- C02F2101/203—Iron or iron compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
Abstract
The present invention relates to water purifier, and in particular to a kind of household water purifier by the use of ceramic membrane as filter core.The water purifier includes flat ceramic membrane cartridge.The flat ceramic film water purifier of the present invention, it regard earthenware slab film as filter core first, the template strength is big, without decompressor, without suction pump, good filtration effect, its filtering accuracy can reach 0.01 0.1 μm, the effect of prior art three-stage filtration is directly reached, the water filtered out reaches the standard of direct drinking.And without constantly changing filter core, long lifespan can be cleaned effectively online up to 10 years, mechanical cleaning under regular fast brachistochrone, while the characteristics of also having biologically inert relative to organic film, will not carry out secondary pollution to purified water.According to different needs, creative is provided with three delivery ports, respectively bubbler, food materials mouth, sewage draining exit.Effectively extend the life-span of after-treatment device, so that the service life of final effectively extension water purifier.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water purifier, and in particular to a kind of household water purifier by the use of ceramic membrane as filter core.
Background technology
Current household filter element of water purifier cleaning difficulty is high, it is impossible to regenerate, it is complicated have to through the step of just have three-level,
And decompressor is necessarily required to, wherein, the first order is mainly using the filtering of PP cottons, and precision is 1-5 μm, and main filtration falls general meat
The visible large granular impurity of eye, such as silt, iron rust, red worm, colloidal substance.But shortcoming is service life 3-6 months, filter
Core jaundice, nigrescence need to change；The PP cottons that the low propylene of melt index or powdery propylene are made can be flavoursome.The second level is main
It is preposition activated charcoal filtering, precision is at 5 μm, and mainly filtering is more than 5 μm of particle, adsorbs heterochromatic peculiar smell, removes remaining in water
Chlorine, protects reverse osmosis membrane, but shortcoming is service life 8-10 months, and activated carbon mainly uses physical absorption, works as absorption
After saturation, release there can be the material adsorbed into water, as pollution source.Third level filtering is mainly milipore filter mistake
Filter, precision, can be with fully effective impurity, iron rust, part bacterium, virus, the colloid driven away in running water at 0.01-0.2 μm
Deng.The film of household water filter is divided into organic filter film and inorganic filter film, organic membrane filter film, contamination resistance on the market
Difference, flux fall is big, and the frequency for changing film is higher, and inorganic filter film is ceramic element, less on the market, there is total silicon diatomaceous earth
Ceramic element, but the filtering accuracy of the filter core is 0.1-5 μm, and filtering accuracy does not have organic film accurate.There is the filter of tubular type multichannel
Core, but the filter core uses inner pressed, i.e., enter raw water inside pipeline, water purification is filtered out from filter core outer surface, and intake pressure is big, and
, it is necessary to which booster pump is pressurized when hydraulic pressure is less than 0.1MPa, and pre-procesor is needed, complicated, multichannel periosteum film
Layer is in channel interior, not easy cleaning.
Earthenware slab film is mainly used in food, industry, chemical industry, biological medicine, in terms of environmental protection and the energy, in water process neck
Application in domain is mainly used in sewage disposal, but is never related in terms of water purifier, such as household water filter, and in the market is so far
Not using earthenware slab film as the water purifier of filter core.
The problem of based on current first to third level filter core, the first order can be directly replaced to the invention provides one kind
The earthenware slab membrane cartridge of the filter core of three-level, its filtering accuracy can reach 0.01-0.1 μm, directly reach the effect of three-stage filtration,
The water filtered out reaches the standard of direct drinking, and without decompressor, structure is greatly simplified.And accomplish filter core regeneration, without
Filter core is changed, can effectively be cleaned online, periodically mechanical cleaning under fast brachistochrone, while also there is biologically inert relative to organic film
Feature.According to water quality situation, it can be arranged in pairs or groups nanofiltration, the filter of osmosis filtration, also matching function according to the requirement of required drinking water
Core.Wide market.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of flat ceramic film water purifier and its purification
Technique.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of purification technique of flat ceramic film water purifier, including following step
Suddenly：Ceramic membrane filter element filtering water, the water filtered out reaches the standard of direct drinking.
The present invention is first using earthenware slab film as filter core, and the template strength is big, without decompressor, without suction pump,
Structure is simplified, the earthenware slab membrane filtration effect is good, and its filtering accuracy can reach 0.01-0.1 μm, once filtering can be direct
The effect of prior art three-stage filtration is reached, the water that the Water purifier filter goes out reaches the standard (Ministry of Construction CJ 94- of direct drinking
2005《Direct drinking water water standard》).And filter core need not be changed, filter element life is long, can effectively cleaned online, periodically fast brachistochrone
Lower mechanical cleaning, while the characteristics of also having biologically inert relative to organic film, will not discharge the material adsorbed into water,
Cause pollution source.
The seven point plan of direct drinking water：
1st, without poisonous, harmful and have the coloured material of peculiar smell to human body；
2nd, the hardness of water is moderate (is calculated with calcium carbonate：50-200mg/L)；
3rd, in water mineral matter and the ratio and human body fluid of trace element is close (wherein calcium content >=8mg/L)；
4th, during acid-base value is in, alkalescent (pH value is 7.0-8.0)；
5th, oxygen in water and carbon dioxide content moderate (dissolved oxygen amount >=6mg/L in water, the content 10- of carbon dioxide
30mg/L)；
6th, small-micelle water (this is one of activity index of water, 5-6 small-micelle water)；
7th, the physiological function of water is eager to excel (including penetration, dissolving power, be metabolized power etc.).
Further, the water through ceramic membrane filter element filtering is filtered through resins exchange again, post active carbon filters, received
Filter, counter-infiltration, an at least step for feature filter element filtering are handled.Resins exchange is filtered, primarily directed to water hardness
Big area, the calcium ions and magnesium ions in water are exchanged and converted, so as to reduce the hardness of water.Post active carbon is filtered, and is removed in water
Heterochromatic peculiar smell, removes chlorine residue, mouthfeel of increasing water quality.According to water quality situation, it can be arranged in pairs or groups nanofiltration according to the requirement of required drinking water, instead
Permeation filtration, also matching function filter core.
Water further, through ceramic membrane filter element filtering is filtered through resins exchange successively again, post active carbon is filtered,
Nanofiltration or reverse-osmosis treated.Water through ceramic membrane filter element filtering is filtered through resins exchange successively, by the calcium ions and magnesium ions in water
Conversion is exchanged, so as to reduce the hardness of water, is filtered through post active carbon, the heterochromatic peculiar smell in water is removed, chlorine residue is removed, water is improved
Matter mouthfeel, then further according to water quality situation, according to the requirement of required drinking water collocation nanofiltration, osmosis filtration, can also arrange in pairs or groups work(
(nanofiltration when having demand to ultra-pure water, counter-infiltration, it is desirable to increase healthcare function can add medical stone, magnetite filter to energy property filter core
Core).
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of flat ceramic film water purifier, including flat ceramic membrane cartridge.Should
Filter core precision can reach 0.01-0.1 μm, directly reach the effect of prior art three-stage filtration, and the water filtered out reaches direct drinking
Standard.0.01-0.1 microns of ceramic membrane aperture precision scope, acid and alkali-resistance, high intensity, resistance to scrub, service life is up to 10
Year, the harmful substances such as iron rust, bacterium, colloid can be effectively filtered, the effect of the three-stage filtration of traditional filtering is can reach.
Further, the water after being handled through flat ceramic membrane cartridge, enters after-treatment device by mozzle.Pass through rear place
Water is further processed reason device, to remove the chemical agent such as chlorine residue, odor, heterochromatic, agricultural chemicals in absorption water, in water removal
The harmful substance such as bacterium, impurity, toxin, heavy metal.
Further, flat ceramic membrane cartridge includes the ceramic membrane being be arranged in parallel with current, through flat ceramic membrane filtration
The water of core processing is parallel to each other with ceramic membrane or close to parallel.Ceramic membrane parallel to current is played and washes away work
With not only continuous cleaning ceramic membrane, prevents from blocking ceramic membrane, the effect with automatic back-washing.
Further, flat ceramic membrane cartridge is fixed by swivel mount, and accessing pending water promotes flat ceramic membrane cartridge to rotate.
The water circulation of flowing is formed, increases cleaning performance, and the effect with automatic back-washing.
Further, the water of water inlet enters flat ceramic membrane cartridge by air deflector water conservancy diversion, and after-treatment device passes through pipe
Road is connected with bubbler, and the after-treatment device includes ion exchange resin, post active carbon, NF membrane, reverse osmosis membrane, medical stone
Layer, at least one structure of magnet layer.Usually ion exchange resin, post active carbon, NF membrane medical stone layer, magnet layer or
Ion exchange resin, post active carbon, reverse osmosis membrane, medical stone layer, magnet layer are set gradually from top to bottom.Water is carried out effective
Depth-type filtration, purified treatment.
Further, water inlet sets and sets air deflector before pressure gauge, flat ceramic membrane cartridge, and air deflector is prong
Shape, flat ceramic membrane cartridge includes film group framework, neck, film group pad, ceramic membrane, and ceramic membrane is fixed on by neck
On film group framework, the film group pad of cushioning effect is provided with neck, mozzle is connected with food materials mouthful, and flat ceramic membrane cartridge is located at
In seal hatch, sewage draining exit is set on the seal hatch.Pressure gauge judges film layer by monitoring the real-time pressure of running water, help
Service condition.Correspondence air deflector is tooth shaped air deflector, and air deflector is provided with pod apertures, the Flat Membrane parallel to current is played
Souring.The device purification process is without the other outside resources of consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Further, water inlet sets air deflector, and the air deflector is T-shaped, and flat ceramic membrane cartridge includes rubber blanket, put down
Plate ceramic membrane, ceramic membrane is fixed on swivel mount by neck, and the rubber blanket of cushioning effect, mozzle have been provided with neck
It is connected with food materials mouthful, flat ceramic membrane cartridge is located in seal hatch, and sewage draining exit is set on the seal hatch.The device is cleaned
The other outside resources of Cheng Wuxu consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Further, ceramic membrane is uniformly distributed along rotary shaft, is uniformly distributed when there is 4 groups of ceramic membranes along rotary shaft
When, swivel mount is cross；When there is 6 groups of ceramic membranes to be uniformly distributed along rotary shaft, swivel mount is rice font, when there is 5 groups
Ceramic membrane along rotary shaft be uniformly distributed when, swivel mount is fiery font.Rotation can be effectively promoted through air deflector hydro-flow thrust
Frame rotates, and forms the water circulation of flowing, requires low to hydro-flow thrust.At least a piece of ceramic membrane of every group of ceramic membrane.
In summary, the water purifier needs the requirements different to water quality according to different, and creative is provided with three water outlets
Mouthful, so that film precision is 0.01 μm of precision as an example, it is respectively：
When need to use drinking water, bubbler is opened, water enters from water inlet, the effect of the air deflector passed through, with a constant speed
Degree enters in seal hatch, the iron rust in water, organic substance, colloid, and bacterium etc. is more than 0.01 μm of particulate matter, is blocked
The outside of earthenware slab membrane cartridge, and water purification and other mineral matters enter under hydraulic pressure effect in earthenware slab film, pass through water conservancy diversion
Pipe, through dividing plate, into non-tight room, water purification first passes through mozzle and enters after-treatment device,
By after-treatment device, excessive calcium ions and magnesium ions can be removed in water purification, improve water quality, peculiar smell and chlorine residue is removed, changes
The mouthfeel of kind water purification, increases water quality simultaneously.Then water purification flows out in bubbler.The process need not consume other outside resources,
Energy-conserving and environment-protective.
When need to clean the food materials such as fruit and vegetable, food materials mouthful are opened, the effect of the air deflector passed through enters close with certain speed
In batten down room, the iron rust in water, organic substance, colloid, bacterium etc. is more than 0.01 μm of particulate matter, is blocked in earthenware slab
The outside of membrane cartridge, and water purification and other mineral matters enter under hydraulic pressure effect in earthenware slab film, by mozzle, from food materials
Mouth outflow.
When need to scrub kitchen tools etc. and using water, opening scrubs sewage draining exit, and water enters seal hatch from water inlet, water in air deflector,
Under the effect of the devices such as earthenware slab film, the outer surface of earthenware slab diaphragm is washed away, be will be attached in diaphragm outer surface and cabin
Impurity is taken away, the effect for having automatic back-washing, that is, has cleaned and used kitchen tools, while drained sewage again, economical environment-protective.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1st, the purification technique of the flat ceramic film water purifier of example of the present invention, only passes through ceramic membrane filter element filtering
The effect of prior art three-stage filtration is directly reached, the water filtered out reaches the standard of direct drinking.
2nd, the flat ceramic film water purifier of example of the present invention, first using earthenware slab film as filter core, the template strength is big,
Without decompressor, without suction pump, good filtration effect, its filtering accuracy can reach 0.01-0.1 μm, directly reach existing skill
The effect of art three-stage filtration, the water filtered out reaches the standard of direct drinking.And without constantly change filter core, long lifespan is up to 10
Year, can effectively it clean online, periodically mechanical cleaning under fast brachistochrone, while the characteristics of also there is biologically inert relative to organic film,
Secondary pollution will not be carried out to purified water.
3rd, the flat ceramic film water purifier of example of the present invention, without pre-procesor, realizes multistage simplification, flat board pottery
Porcelain membrane cartridge is external-compression type filter core, i.e., outside is raw water, and water purification is filtered out from inside, smaller to pressure requirements, is increased without booster pump
Pressure, is effectively simplified water purifier structure, reduces water purifier cost.
4th, the flat ceramic film water purifier of example of the present invention, according to different needs, creative is provided with three delivery ports,
Respectively bubbler, food materials mouthful, sewage draining exit.According to different delivery ports are selected the need for difference, effectively extend after-treatment device
Life-span so that the service life of final effectively extension water purifier.
When need to use drinking water, bubbler is opened, water enters from water inlet, the effect of the air deflector passed through, with a constant speed
Degree enters in seal hatch, the iron rust in water, organic substance, colloid, and bacterium etc. is more than 0.01 μm of particulate matter, is blocked
The outside of earthenware slab membrane cartridge, and water purification and other mineral matters enter under hydraulic pressure effect in earthenware slab film, pass through water conservancy diversion
Pipe, through dividing plate, into non-tight room, water purification, which first passes through mozzle and entered, removes excessive calcium in after-treatment device, water purification
Magnesium ion, improves water quality, removes peculiar smell and chlorine residue, improves the mouthfeel of water purification, increases water quality simultaneously.Then water purification is in bubbler stream
Go out.The process is without the other outside resources of consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
When need to clean the food materials such as fruit and vegetable, food materials mouthful are opened, the effect of the air deflector passed through enters close with certain speed
In batten down room, the iron rust in water, organic substance, colloid, bacterium etc. is more than 0.01 μm of particulate matter, is blocked in earthenware slab
The outside of membrane cartridge, and water purification and other mineral matters enter under hydraulic pressure effect in earthenware slab film, by mozzle, from food materials
Mouth outflow.
When need to scrub kitchen tools etc. and using water, opening scrubs sewage draining exit, and water enters seal hatch from water inlet, water in air deflector,
Under the effect of the devices such as earthenware slab film, the outer surface of earthenware slab diaphragm is washed away, be will be attached in diaphragm outer surface and cabin
Impurity is taken away, the effect for having automatic back-washing, that is, has cleaned and used kitchen tools, while drained sewage again, economical environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the water purifier of embodiments of the invention one；
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A enlarged drawing；
Fig. 3 is Figure 1B-B profile；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 C-C profile；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the air deflector of embodiments of the invention one；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the water purifier of embodiments of the invention two；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of Fig. 6 quill shafts；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the air deflector of embodiments of the invention two；
In figure：1 housing, 2 earthenware slab membrane cartridges, 3 film group frameworks, 4 necks, 5 film group pads, 6 earthenware slab films, 7 pipelines,
8 mozzles, 9 dividing plates, 10 food materials mouthful, 11 after-treatment devices, 12 pressure gauges, 13 water inlets, 14 bubblers, 15 sewage draining exits, 16 lead
Flow device, 17 swivel mounts, 18 quill shafts.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment one：
Current household filter element of water purifier cleaning difficulty is high, it is impossible to regenerate, it is complicated have to through the step of just have three-level,
And decompressor is necessarily required to, wherein, the first order is mainly using the filtering of PP cottons, and precision is 1-5 μm, and main filtration falls general meat
The visible large granular impurity of eye, such as silt, iron rust, red worm, colloidal substance.But shortcoming is service life 3-6 months, filter
Core jaundice, nigrescence need to change；The PP cottons that the low propylene of melt index or powdery propylene are made can be flavoursome.The second level is main
It is preposition activated charcoal filtering, precision is at 5 μm, and mainly filtering is more than 5 μm of particle, adsorbs heterochromatic peculiar smell, removes remaining in water
Chlorine, protects reverse osmosis membrane, but shortcoming is service life 8-10 months, and activated carbon mainly uses physical absorption, works as absorption
After saturation, release there can be the material adsorbed into water, as pollution source.Third level filtering is mainly milipore filter mistake
Filter, precision, can be with fully effective impurity, iron rust, part bacterium, virus, the colloid driven away in running water at 0.01-0.2 μm
Deng.The film of household water filter is divided into organic filter film and inorganic filter film, organic membrane filter film, contamination resistance on the market
Difference, flux fall is big, and the frequency for changing film is higher, and inorganic filter film is mainly ceramic element, less on the market, there is total silicon
Diatomaceous earth ceramic element, but the filtering accuracy of the filter core is 0.1-5 μm, and filtering accuracy does not have organic film accurate.
Earthenware slab film is mainly used in food, industry, chemical industry, biological medicine, in terms of environmental protection and the energy, in water process neck
Application in domain is mainly used in sewage disposal, but is never related in terms of water purifier, such as household water filter, and in the market is so far
Not using earthenware slab film as the water purifier of filter core.
Based on above mentioned problem, a kind of flat ceramic film water purifier is present embodiments provided, as shown in figure 1, the water purifier bag
Include housing 1, pressure gauge 12, water inlet 13, air deflector 16, earthenware slab membrane cartridge 2, mozzle 8, after-treatment device 11, drinking-water
Mouthfuls 14, food materials mouthful 10, scrub sewage draining exit 15.
1 point of housing is two cabins, a closed chamber, for installing earthenware slab membrane cartridge 2, another non-hermetic,
Can convenient installation after-treatment device 11.
Pressure gauge 12 is set at the water inlet 13 of housing 1, by pressure gauge 12, the real-time pressure of running water is monitored, helps
Judge film layer service condition, flat ceramic membrane cartridge 2 above sets air deflector 16, and air deflector 16 fixes the path of water, according to not
Same earthenware slab membrane cartridge 2 is provided with different types of air deflector 16.The correspondence air deflector 16 is tooth shaped air deflector, water conservancy diversion
Device 16 is provided with pod apertures, and souring is played to the Flat Membrane parallel to current.The water of water inlet 13 is led by air deflector 16
Stream enters flat ceramic membrane cartridge 2, enters after-treatment device 11 through mozzle 8, and mozzle 8 is connected with food materials mouthful 10, food materials mouthful
10 are opened on housing 1.After-treatment device 11 is connected by pipeline with bubbler 14, and bubbler 14 is opened on housing 1.Flat ceramic
Membrane cartridge 2 includes horizontally disposed ceramic membrane 6, film group framework 3, neck 4, film group pad 5, wherein, film group framework 3 is framework
Structure, four angles of the frame structure, which are equipped with four row necks 4 and play to play to buffer provided with film group pad 5 in positioning action, neck 4, to be made
With four angles of earthenware slab film 6 are arranged in the frame structure that available buffer load-bearing is positioned.Flat ceramic membrane cartridge 2 is located at close
Set in batten down room, on the seal hatch and scrub sewage draining exit 15.
After-treatment device 11 includes ion exchange resin, post active carbon, NF membrane, reverse osmosis membrane, medical stone layer, magnetite
At least one structure of layer.Usually ion exchange resin, post active carbon, NF membrane, medical stone layer, magnet layer or ion are handed over
Resin, post active carbon, reverse osmosis membrane, medical stone layer, magnet layer is changed to set gradually from top to bottom.Successively through amberlite
Fat, post active carbon, NF membrane, medical stone layer, magnet layer or ion exchange resin, post active carbon, reverse osmosis membrane filtration, wheat
Meal rock layers, magnet layer, effective depth-type filtration, purified treatment are carried out to water.
When need to use drinking water, water enters from water inlet 13, by the effect of air deflector 16, is entered with certain speed and sealed
In cabin, the Flat Membrane parallel to current is constantly washed away, the iron rust in water, organic substance, colloid, bacterium etc. is more than 0.01 μm
Particulate matter, be blocked in the outside of earthenware slab membrane cartridge 2, and water purification and other mineral matters enter pottery under hydraulic pressure effect
In porcelain Flat Membrane, the water of filtering directly reaches the standard of direct drinking, and the water after the filtering, through dividing plate 9, is entered by mozzle 8
Enter in non-tight room, water purification first passes through mozzle 8 and enters after-treatment device 11, is filtered through resins exchange, primarily directed to water quality
The big area of hardness, the calcium ions and magnesium ions in water are exchanged and converted, so as to reduce the hardness of water.Filter, remove through post active carbon
Heterochromatic peculiar smell in water, removes chlorine residue, mouthfeel of increasing water quality.According to water quality situation, it can be arranged in pairs or groups according to the requirement of required drinking water
Nanofiltration or osmosis filtration, also matching function filter core, increase water quality.Then water purification flows out in bubbler 14.The process without
Other outside resources, energy-conserving and environment-protective need to be consumed.
When need to clean the food materials such as fruit and vegetable, food materials mouthful 10 are opened, the effect of the air deflector 16 passed through is entered with certain speed
Enter in seal hatch, the iron rust in water, organic substance, colloid, bacterium etc. is more than 0.01 μm of particulate matter, is blocked in ceramics
The outside of flat board membrane cartridge 2, and water purification and other mineral matters enter under hydraulic pressure effect in earthenware slab film 6, pass through mozzle
8, from food materials mouthful 10 water from outflow.
When need to scrub kitchen tools etc. and using water, opening scrubs sewage draining exit 15, and water enters seal hatch from water inlet 13, and water is in water conservancy diversion
Device 8, under the effect of the grade of earthenware slab film 6 device, washes away the outer surface of earthenware slab diaphragm, will be attached to diaphragm outer surface and cabin
Interior impurity is taken away, the effect for having automatic back-washing, that is, has cleaned and used kitchen tools, while drained sewage again, economical environment-protective.
Flat ceramic film water purifier is first using earthenware slab film as filter core, and the template strength is big, without decompressor, nothing
Suction pump is needed, good filtration effect, its filtering accuracy can reach 0.01-0.1 μm, directly reach the effect of prior art three-stage filtration
Really, the water filtered out reaches the standard of direct drinking.And without constantly changing filter core, long lifespan, can be effectively clear online up to 10 years
Wash, periodically mechanical cleaning under fast brachistochrone, while the characteristics of also having biologically inert relative to organic film, will not be carried out to purified water
Secondary pollution.
Flat ceramic film water purifier, according to different needs, proposes to set three delivery ports on housing first, respectively drinks
The mouth of a river 14, food materials mouthfuls 10, sewage draining exit 15, according to selecting different delivery ports the need for difference, effective extension after-treatment device
Life-span, so that the service life of final effectively extension water purifier.
Embodiment two：
The present embodiment is repeated no more with the identical feature of embodiment one, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists
In：
Air deflector 16 is set at water inlet 13, and the air deflector 16 is T-shaped, and flat ceramic membrane cartridge 2 includes swivel mount 17, rubber
Rubber cushion, ceramic membrane 6, swivel mount 17 are cross, and ceramic membrane 6 is fixed on swivel mount 17 by neck 4, swivel mount
17 rotate around rotary shaft and are fixed in seal hatch, and the rotary shaft is that mozzle 8 is set in quill shaft 18, quill shaft 18, through flat
The water that plate ceramic membrane 6 is filtered enters the rubber blanket that cushioning effect has been provided with after-treatment device 11, neck 4, water conservancy diversion through mozzle 8
Pipe 8 is connected with food materials mouthful 10, and flat ceramic membrane cartridge 2 is located in seal hatch, and sewage draining exit 15 is set on the seal hatch.The dress
Purification process is put without the other outside resources of consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
4 groups of ceramic membranes 6 along rotary shaft be uniformly distributed when, swivel mount to be cross, every group of ceramic membrane it is isometric and
At least a piece of ceramic membrane.
Accessing pending water enters from water inlet 13, by the effect of air deflector 16, is entered with certain speed in seal hatch, water
Stream promotes swivel mount 17 to rotate, and water enters purified treatment inside filter core from the upper flat plate ceramic membrane surface of swivel mount 17 and is changed into water purification,
Water purification flows out from the mozzle 8 of quill shaft.
Embodiment three：
The present embodiment is repeated no more with the identical feature of embodiment one, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists
In：
5 groups of ceramic membranes 6 along rotary shaft be uniformly distributed when, swivel mount is fiery font, every group of ceramic membrane it is isometric and
At least a piece of ceramic membrane.
Example IV：
The present embodiment is repeated no more with the identical feature of embodiment one, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists
In：
5 groups of ceramic membranes 6 along rotary shaft be uniformly distributed when, swivel mount be rice font, every group of ceramic membrane it is isometric and
At least a piece of ceramic membrane.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art
Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the technology of the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
Other technical schemes formed by any combination.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein
The technical characteristic of energy carries out technical scheme formed by replacement mutually.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of purification technique of flat ceramic film water purifier, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps：Ceramic membrane filter element filtering
Water, the water filtered out reaches the standard of direct drinking.
2. the purification technique of flat ceramic film water purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, through flat ceramic membrane cartridge
The water of filtering is filtered through resins exchange again, post active carbon filtering, nanofiltration, counter-infiltration, at least one of feature filter element filtering.
3. the purification technique of flat ceramic film water purifier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, through flat ceramic membrane cartridge
The water of filtering is filtered through resins exchange successively again, post active carbon filtering, nanofiltration or counter-infiltration.
4. a kind of flat ceramic film water purifier, it is characterized in that, including flat ceramic membrane cartridge.
5. flat ceramic film water purifier according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, after being handled through flat ceramic membrane cartridge
Water, enters after-treatment device by mozzle.
6. flat ceramic film water purifier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, flat ceramic membrane cartridge includes flat with current
The ceramic membrane that row is set, the water handled through flat ceramic membrane cartridge is parallel to each other with ceramic membrane or close to parallel.
7. flat ceramic film water purifier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, flat ceramic membrane cartridge is solid by swivel mount
Fixed, accessing pending water promotes flat ceramic membrane cartridge to rotate.
8. flat ceramic film water purifier according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the water of water inlet is entered by air deflector water conservancy diversion
Enter flat ceramic membrane cartridge, after-treatment device is connected by pipeline with bubbler, the after-treatment device include ion exchange resin,
Post active carbon, NF membrane, reverse osmosis membrane, medical stone layer, at least one structure of magnet layer.
9. the flat ceramic film water purifier according to claim 6 or 8, it is characterized in that, water inlet sets pressure gauge, flat board
Air deflector is set before ceramic membrane filter core, and air deflector is tooth shaped, and flat ceramic membrane cartridge includes film group framework, neck, film group
Pad, ceramic membrane, ceramic membrane are fixed on film group framework by neck, and the film group of cushioning effect has been provided with neck
Pad, mozzle is connected with food materials mouthful, and flat ceramic membrane cartridge is located in seal hatch, and sewage draining exit is set on the seal hatch.
10. the flat ceramic film water purifier according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, water inlet sets air deflector, should
Air deflector is T-shaped, and flat ceramic membrane cartridge includes swivel mount, rubber blanket, ceramic membrane, and ceramic membrane is fixed by neck
The rubber blanket of cushioning effect is provided with swivel mount, in neck, mozzle is connected with food materials mouthful, and flat ceramic membrane cartridge is located at
In seal hatch, sewage draining exit is set on the seal hatch.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710373965.9A CN107051227A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of flat ceramic film water purifier and its purification technique |
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| CN201710373965.9A CN107051227A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of flat ceramic film water purifier and its purification technique |
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| CN107051227A true CN107051227A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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| CN201710373965.9A Pending CN107051227A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of flat ceramic film water purifier and its purification technique |
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| CN107827262A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 李良浩 | A kind of flat ceramic film water purifier and its purification technique |
| CN108545881A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-18 | 湖南科技大学 | A kind of water purification central treating station and distributed multifunctional drinking system |
| CN108755848A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏双益给排水有限公司 | A kind of frequency conversion water supply facility |
| CN109231566A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 广东欧沃环境科技有限公司 | A kind of reverse osmosis membrane secondary utilization device |
| CN112028284A (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2020-12-04 | 陈春妮 | Device and method for removing iodine in acid wastewater of tail washing system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107827262A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 李良浩 | A kind of flat ceramic film water purifier and its purification technique |
| CN107827262B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2021-09-28 | 李良浩 | Flat ceramic membrane water purifier and purification process thereof |
| CN108545881A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-18 | 湖南科技大学 | A kind of water purification central treating station and distributed multifunctional drinking system |
| CN108755848A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏双益给排水有限公司 | A kind of frequency conversion water supply facility |
| CN109231566A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 广东欧沃环境科技有限公司 | A kind of reverse osmosis membrane secondary utilization device |
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| CN112028284A (en) * | 2020-09-06 | 2020-12-04 | 陈春妮 | Device and method for removing iodine in acid wastewater of tail washing system |
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