CN107051193A - A kind of anhydrous urinating bucket and toilet drainage system - Google Patents

A kind of anhydrous urinating bucket and toilet drainage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107051193A
CN107051193A CN201710278082.XA CN201710278082A CN107051193A CN 107051193 A CN107051193 A CN 107051193A CN 201710278082 A CN201710278082 A CN 201710278082A CN 107051193 A CN107051193 A CN 107051193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bucket
liquid outlet
wall
inner space
inwall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710278082.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107051193B (en
Inventor
张浪
韦文波
程鹏飞
武雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongxiang Phoenix Foreign Trade Co Ltd
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Tongxiang Phoenix Foreign Trade Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201710278082.XA priority Critical patent/CN107051193B/en
Publication of CN107051193A publication Critical patent/CN107051193A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107051193B publication Critical patent/CN107051193B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/12Urinals without flushing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/58Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8634Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/10Noble metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/104Silver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/206Rare earth metals
    • B01D2255/2065Cerium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20723Vanadium

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of anhydrous urinating bucket and toilet drainage system, by setting inner space between just bucket inner and outer wall, to collect the gas of urine volatilization, and such as ammonia of the gas with peculiar smell and the oxygen reaction in air for volatilize in urine using the catalyst on the wall of inner space, so as to eliminate peculiar smell.And further, the projection of the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet vertically in the horizontal plane does not overlap, so that the inner side in outside or outer wall of the gas of urine volatilization along inwall enters inner space, reduce peculiar smell and shed from the first liquid outlet.And the drying for keeping just struggling against by hydrophobic coating, it is to avoid bacteria breed.The anhydrous urinating bucket of the present invention reduces use cost, and peculiar smell is reduced into acceptable level, further thoroughly prevents shedding for peculiar smell by the active carbon filter core of turning cover part and its inside.

Description

A kind of anhydrous urinating bucket and toilet drainage system
Technical field
The present invention relates to toilet drainage system, more particularly to a kind of anhydrous urinating bucket.
Background technology
Attention with people to environment, the rising to fresh water demand, the drainage system with water-saving function turns into current One of study hotspot.Anhydrous urinating bucket is as good example in existing anhydrous drainage system, and the requirement of anhydrous urinating bucket It is urine is flowed through pipeline and do not leave the wet environment that causes bacteria breed, and prevents the odor dispersion of urine to inhabitation In space, and existing anhydrous urinating bucket be unable to reach make us satisfied level, some urinating buckets use sealant, and seal Agent can be increased over time and lost, and this is accomplished by frequently maintenance work, add the cost that the later stage uses;Other make With the check valve of elasticity, and check valve also results in the spilling of smell with the reduction of elasticity, it is impossible to which being reduced to smell can be with The level of receiving.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of anhydrous urinating bucket and toilet drainage system, by between just bucket inner and outer wall Inner space is set, to collect the gas of urine volatilization, and causes volatilization in urine using the catalyst on the wall of inner space The gas with peculiar smell such as ammonia or hydrogen sulfide and air in oxygen reaction, so as to eliminate peculiar smell.And further , the projection of the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet vertically in the horizontal plane does not overlap, so that urine is waved The inner side in outside or outer wall of the gas of hair along inwall enters inner space, reduces peculiar smell and is shed from the first liquid outlet.And The drying for keeping just struggling against by hydrophobic coating, it is to avoid bacteria breed.The anhydrous urinal structure of the present invention is simple, eliminates sealing Agent or the use of elastic one-way valve, it is non-maintaining, use cost is reduced, and peculiar smell is reduced to acceptable level;And And shedding for peculiar smell is thoroughly prevented by the active carbon filter core of turning cover part and its inside.
Specific scheme is as follows:
A kind of anhydrous urinating bucket, including just bucket cover body, just struggle against main body and drainage pipeline, it is characterised in that:It is described just to struggle against Lid includes turning cover part, and the active carbon filter core inside turning cover part;Just the bucket main body is included in funnelform just bucket , there is inner space in wall, and the funnelform outer wall that just struggles against, described just to struggle against interior between the just bucket inwall and the just bucket outer wall The lateral surface of wall is relative with the medial surface of the just bucket outer wall and limits the inner space;Just the bottom of the bucket inwall is set There are the first liquid outlet, the first liquid outlet direction and the medial surface for closing on the outer wall that just struggles against, first liquid outlet and institute State inner space connection;Just the bottom of the bucket outer wall is provided with the second liquid outlet, and second liquid outlet connects with drainage pipeline It is logical;The projection of first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet vertically in the horizontal plane does not overlap;It is described just to struggle against interior The urine of wall medial surface flows into the inner space via the first liquid outlet, then flows into drainage pipeline via the second liquid outlet;Institute The medial surface for stating just bucket inwall is provided with the medial surface of hydrophobic coating, the lateral surface of the just bucket inwall and the outer wall that just struggles against On be provided with the hydrophobic coating including catalyst, the catalyst includes the catalyst for being capable of low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia.
Further, the catalyst is selected from nanometer metallic silver, nano V cerium oxide.
Further, the just bucket cover body also includes being located at the filter core lid at the top of turning cover part.
Further, also containing the catalyst for being capable of low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia in the active carbon filter core.
Further, it is provided with first liquid outlet at camphor ball, second liquid outlet and is provided with odour-proof floor drain.
Further, described just struggle against also includes gas collector, and the gas collector is fluidly coupled to the drainpipe On road, and including hydrophobic porous material inside the downstream of the second liquid outlet, the gas collector, and it is supported on institute State the catalyst for being capable of low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia on porous material.
A kind of toilet drainage system, including hand basin, and above-mentioned just bucket, the drainage pipeline stream just struggled against Body is connected to the sewer pipe of hand basin.
Further, be provided with odour-proof floor drain on the sewer pipe, the odour-proof floor drain be located at the sewer pipe with The upstream side of the connecting portion of the drainage pipeline.
The present invention has the advantages that:
By setting inner space between just bucket inner and outer wall, to collect the gas of urine volatilization, and in Catalyst on the wall of portion space causes such as ammonia of the gas with peculiar smell volatilized in urine and the oxygen reaction in air, from And eliminate peculiar smell;
The projection of first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet vertically in the horizontal plane does not overlap, so that urine The inner side in outside or outer wall of the gas of liquid volatilization along inwall enters inner space, reduces peculiar smell and is shed from the first liquid outlet;
The drying for keeping just struggling against by hydrophobic coating, it is to avoid bacteria breed;
Shedding for peculiar smell is thoroughly prevented by the active carbon filter core of turning cover part and its inside;
By the way that the drainage channel of urinating bucket to be accessed to the sewer pipe of hand basin, so as to realize urine using the water washed one's hands Rinse;
Gas collector is set in drainage pipeline and ammonia is decomposed using catalyst, so as to reduce the ammonia in pipeline Concentration;
By setting porous hydrophobic material in gas collector so as to prevent the urine in drainage pipeline from pouring into.
The present invention is by such scheme, and the concrete condition for each cell formulates corresponding chemical conversion activation pattern, So as to improve the yield of spec battery, battery performance is improved, cost is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of embodiment
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in more detail below by specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention not by It is limited to embodiment.
Embodiment
Toilet drainage system, including anhydrous urinating bucket 1, hand basin 2, the anhydrous urinating bucket includes just bucket cover body 11, just struggle against main body 12 and drainage pipeline 13, and the drainage pipeline 13 just struggled against is fluidly connected to the sewer pipe 21 of hand basin, Odour-proof floor drain 22 is provided with the sewer pipe, the odour-proof floor drain 22 is located at the sewer pipe 21 and the drainage pipeline The upstream side of 13 connecting portion;Just the bucket cover body 11 is including turning cover part 111, the active carbon filter core 112 inside turning cover part, With the filter core lid 113 at the top of turning cover part, it is capable of low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia containing described in the active carbon filter core 112 Catalyst;Just the bucket main body 12 includes the funnelform inwall 121 that just struggles against, and the funnelform outer wall 122 that just struggles against, described just to struggle against The lateral surface of inwall 121 is relative with the medial surface of the just bucket outer wall 122, so as to limit the just bucket inwall 121 and described Just bucket outer wall 122 between inner space;Just the bottom of the bucket inwall 121 is provided with the first liquid outlet 123, and described first goes out Camphor ball, the first liquid outlet direction and the medial surface for closing on the outer wall 122 that just struggles against are provided with liquid mouthful, described first goes out Just the internal face of bucket outer wall 122 is 2cm described in the distance of liquid mouthful 123, and first liquid outlet 123 is connected with the inner space; Just the bottom of the bucket outer wall 122, which is provided with the second liquid outlet 124, second liquid outlet 124, is provided with odour-proof floor drain 125, second liquid outlet 124 is connected with drainage pipeline 13, and the just bucket 1 also includes gas collector 14, and the gas is received Storage 14 is fluidly coupled to inside the downstream portion that the drainage pipeline 13 is located at the second liquid outlet 124, the gas collector 14 Including hydrophobic porous material, and the catalyst for being capable of low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia being supported on the material;Described The projection of one liquid outlet 123 and the second liquid outlet 124 vertically in the horizontal plane does not overlap;Just the inwall that struggles against The urine of 121 medial surfaces is flowed into via the first liquid outlet 123 to be existed between the just bucket inwall 121 and the just bucket outer wall 122 Inner space, drainage pipeline 13 is being flowed into via the second liquid outlet 124;Just the medial surface of the bucket inwall 121 is provided with hydrophobic Coating, it is described just bucket inwall 121 lateral surface and it is described just bucket outer wall 122 medial surface on be provided with including can low temperature urge Change the hydrophobic coating of the catalyst of oxidation ammonia, the catalyst for being capable of low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia is selected from nanometer metallic silver, Nano V cerium oxide.
Although present disclosure is discussed in detail by above preferred embodiment, but it would be recognized that above-mentioned Description be not considered as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of anhydrous urinating bucket, including just bucket cover body, just struggle against main body and drainage pipeline, it is characterised in that:Just the bucket cover Body includes turning cover part, and the active carbon filter core inside turning cover part;Just the bucket main body includes the funnelform inwall that just struggles against, And the funnelform outer wall that just struggles against, there is inner space, the inwall that just struggles against between the just bucket inwall and the just bucket outer wall Lateral surface it is relative and limit the inner space with the medial surface of the just bucket outer wall;Just the bottom of the bucket inwall is provided with First liquid outlet, first liquid outlet towards and close on the medial surface of the outer wall that just struggles against, first liquid outlet with it is described Inner space is connected;Just the bottom of the bucket outer wall is provided with the second liquid outlet, and second liquid outlet is connected with drainage pipeline; The projection of first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet vertically in the horizontal plane does not overlap;Just in the bucket inwall The urine of side flows into the inner space via the first liquid outlet, then flows into drainage pipeline via the second liquid outlet;It is described just The medial surface of bucket inwall is provided with hydrophobic coating, is set on the medial surface of the lateral surface of the just bucket inwall and the just bucket outer wall The hydrophobic coating including catalyst is equipped with, the catalyst includes the catalyst for being capable of low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia.
2. just struggling against as claimed in claim 1, the catalyst is selected from nanometer metallic silver, nano V cerium oxide.
3. just struggling against as claimed in claim 1, the just bucket cover body also includes being located at the filter core lid at the top of turning cover part.
4. just struggling against as claimed in claim 1, urging for low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia is capable of containing described in the active carbon filter core Agent.
5. just struggling against as claimed in claim 1, it is provided with camphor ball, second liquid outlet and sets at first liquid outlet There is odour-proof floor drain.
6. just struggling against as claimed in claim 1, described just struggle against also includes gas collector, and the gas collector is fluidly coupled to On the drainage pipeline, and include hydrophobic porous material inside the downstream of the second liquid outlet, the gas collector, with And it is supported on the catalyst for being capable of low-temperature catalytic oxidation ammonia on the porous material.
7. a kind of toilet drainage system, described including hand basin, and the just bucket described in claim any one of 1-5 Just the drainage pipeline struggled against is fluidly connected to the sewer pipe of hand basin.
8. being provided with odour-proof floor drain on drainage system as claimed in claim 7, the sewer pipe, the odour-proof floor drain is located at The upstream side of the sewer pipe and the connecting portion of the drainage pipeline.
CN201710278082.XA 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of anhydrous urinating bucket and toilet drainage system Expired - Fee Related CN107051193B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710278082.XA CN107051193B (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of anhydrous urinating bucket and toilet drainage system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710278082.XA CN107051193B (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of anhydrous urinating bucket and toilet drainage system

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CN107051193A true CN107051193A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107051193B CN107051193B (en) 2019-10-11

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201079344Y (en) * 2007-08-02 2008-07-02 陈长秋 Pee non-flush water-saving closet pan
CN204098192U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-14 厦门通合橡胶科技有限公司 A kind of deodorization urinating bucket

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201079344Y (en) * 2007-08-02 2008-07-02 陈长秋 Pee non-flush water-saving closet pan
CN204098192U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-14 厦门通合橡胶科技有限公司 A kind of deodorization urinating bucket

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Granted publication date: 20191011

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