CN107051007A - A kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels - Google Patents
A kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107051007A CN107051007A CN201710301573.1A CN201710301573A CN107051007A CN 107051007 A CN107051007 A CN 107051007A CN 201710301573 A CN201710301573 A CN 201710301573A CN 107051007 A CN107051007 A CN 107051007A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corrugated sheet
- hydrophobic
- trough body
- water trough
- drier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/04—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
- B01D45/08—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/18—Cleaning-out devices
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels, including drain tank platform, water trough body, tank dividing plate, hydrophobic conduit, drain tank platform is located at below the corrugated sheet of corrugated sheet drier, a rectangle hole slot is provided with drain tank platform, water trough body is a rectangular groove structure and water trough body is embedded in rectangle hole slot, tank dividing plate is uniformly arranged in water trough body and water trough body is separated into independent compartment, the number of compartment is equal with the flanging number of corrugated sheet, water trough body is provided with weep hole corresponding with compartment number, the quantity of hydrophobic conduit is equal with the quantity of weep hole and hydrophobic conduit is connected with weep hole, the end of drain pipe is connected with collection device.The present invention is a kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being applicable to study the separating capacity of each series of corrugated sheet under different air velocities, mixture humidity, mean droplet size, corrugated sheet structural condition in Cold simulating test and Thermal-state test.
Description
Technical field
Application field is studied the present invention relates to corrugated sheet drier, more particularly to it is a kind of each for studying corrugated sheet drier
The hydrophobic slot structure of level separating capacity.
Background technology
During steam generator is PWR nuclear power plant, by the heat transfer of the reactor coolant of primary Ioops to secondary circuit
Nucleus equipment, i.e., be heated into steam using primary Ioops by the water in secondary survey, after the steam is by water separator, into vapour
Turbine, and drive steam turbine acting generating.
Corrugated sheet drier has been widely used in the steam-water separation field in PWR nuclear power plant, is dried in corrugated sheet
In device design application process, it is impossible to predict corrugated sheet drier separating capacity at different levels, the selection of corrugated sheet series is not in the presence of true
It is qualitative.
Existing experimental study shows that corrugated sheet drier series is improved, and separating capacity first rises remains stable afterwards, drier
Drag losses be then it is continuous rise, these have all influenceed on the reliability and economy of drier, therefore in experimental study
In need to design a kind of hydrophobic slot structure, in the case where not influenceing drier interior flow field be used for study each series of drier point
From ability, the selection of series provides reference in being designed for drier.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be for corrugated sheet drier operationally separating capacities at different levels are unknown and providing one kind is used for
The hydrophobic slot structure of corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels is studied, is that one kind is applicable to grind in Cold simulating test and Thermal-state test
Study carefully the separation energy of each series of corrugated sheet under different air velocities, mixture humidity, mean droplet size, corrugated sheet structural condition
The hydrophobic slot structure of power.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:Including drain tank platform, water trough body, tank dividing plate, hydrophobic conduit, dredge
Sink deck is located at below the corrugated sheet of corrugated sheet drier, is provided with a rectangle hole slot on drain tank platform, water trough body is
One rectangular groove structure and water trough body is embedded in rectangle hole slot, tank dividing plate is uniformly arranged in water trough body and by water trough body
Independent compartment is separated into, the number of compartment is equal with the flanging number of corrugated sheet, and water trough body is provided with corresponding with compartment number
Weep hole, the quantity of hydrophobic conduit is equal with the quantity of weep hole and hydrophobic conduit is connected with weep hole, the end of drain pipe
It is connected with collection device.
Present invention additionally comprises some such architectural features:
1. water trough body upper surface is flushed with hydrophobic sink deck upper surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The cold conditions and hot reality of corrugated sheet drier can be used in
In testing, and solve two problems:One, can prevent drier interior air-flow from being flowed in drain tank, the compartment number of the structure setting with
The flanging number of corrugated sheet is equal, and the dividing plate of compartment is connected with corrugated sheet bottom, has prevented drier interior air-flow in drain tank
Flowing, is not interfered with to drier interior flow field.Two, moisture content of the corrugated sheet drier per the separation of one-level wall can be independently collected,
Drier separating capacity at different levels is studied, effective series of drier is determined, it is to avoid made during drier type selecting because series is very few point
From efficiency reduction, series excessively increases drag losses, and this provides reference for the design selection work of drier.
The soluble problem of the present invention has:One can prevent airflow passes tank, will not cause shadow to drier interior flow field
Ring;Two can independently collect moisture content of the corrugated sheet drier per the separation of one-level wall, study point at different levels of drier under different operating modes
From ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is for the schematic diagram for the hydrophobic slot structure for studying corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view for studying the hydrophobic slot structure of corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels and the combination of corrugated sheet
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the forward sight for studying the hydrophobic slot structure of corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels and the combination of corrugated sheet
Schematic diagram;
In figure:1 is drain tank platform;2 be water trough body, and 3 be tank dividing plate, and 4 be weep hole, and 5 be hydrophobic conduit.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, hydrophobic slot structure of the invention includes drain tank platform 1, and water trough body 2, tank dividing plate 3 is dredged
Water hole 4, hydrophobic conduit 5, corrugated sheet body 6.Drain tank is embedded in sink deck, corrugated sheet plate stand on drain tank platform it
On, the liquid film that corrugated sheet wall declines is collected completely by drain tank.Drain tank is divided into several compartments by tank dividing plate, respectively every
Between between do not connect mutually, the number of compartment is identical with the flanging number of corrugated sheet, corrugated sheet each flanging one tank of correspondence every
Between, it is communicated with a hydrophobic conduit, the moisture content that the flanging on separates hydrophobic in each compartment for exporting below each separate compartment
In tank compartment immediately below inflow, drain and collect by the hydrophobic conduit below the tank.
The hydrophobic slot structure of the present invention can use unlike material according to experimental situation difference, and the structure is used for hot steam-water
It is made during experiment of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant materials such as stainless steels, transparent organic glass can be used when being tested for cold conditions Air-Water
Glass is made, and is illustrated below using hot material:Drain tank platform is opened a rectangle hole slot in the middle of one block of horizontal metal plate and is made,
Water trough body is rectangular groove structure, and size is consistent with the rectangle hole slot at sink deck center, and tank panel is in sink deck, water
Groove plane is concordant with sink deck plane.Tank dividing plate is made up of metal sheet piece, and fixed placement separates tank in tank
For some independent compartments, the number of compartment is identical with the flanging number of corrugated sheet, Hu Bu UNICOMs between each compartment, structure resistance
Every air-flow and the hydrophobic circulation in drain tank.Hydrophobic conduit is made up of stainless steel material, and hydrophobic conduit is circular tube structure, connection
In the bottom of drain tank separate compartment, the water that drain tank compartment bottom is provided with aperture, compartment enters hydrophobic conduit from aperture
It is exported and is imported into collection device.
The invention discloses a kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels, it can be applied
The research field of the corrugated sheet drier used in station boiler and nuclear steam generator.The hydrophobic slot structure includes tank
Platform, tank, tank dividing plate, weep hole, hydrophobic conduit.Corrugated plate separating element is placed on above drain tank vertically, in drying
During device experimental study, the drop in steam water interface, which strikes corrugated sheet wall and formed, pools liquid film after big drop, liquid film edge
Wall to drop in drain tank.Drain tank is divided into some independent compartments, compartment number and corrugated sheet flanging number by dividing plate
Unanimously, each compartment is not connected mutually.Via hydrophobic below each compartment in the separate compartment of the hydrophobic entrance drain tank of drier wall
Hole enters in hydrophobic conduit weighs in runner collection vessel.The hydrophobic slot structure can independently collect each flanging point of corrugated sheet
From moisture content, in cold test and hot test can the separating capacity at different levels to corrugated sheet drier study, and not
Drier flow field is interfered.
A kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels of the present invention puts into operation
When:Steam water interface is produced in laboratory, drives the fine droplet in lower entrance corrugated sheet drier, steam flow to follow vapour in blower fan
Stream enters the runner bent in corrugated sheet drier, and under effect of inertia, droplet collision is to corrugated sheet wall and is adsorbed.Drop
Constantly deposition polymerization forms big water droplet and then pools liquid film on wall, under gravity, and liquid film flows downward into thin
Tank.Liquid film on a hydrophobic compartment, each flanging wall is correspond to below each flanging of corrugated sheet to flow under the influence of gravity into down
In the corresponding hydrophobic compartment in side, the water in compartment is exported and collected into drain pipe by the weep hole of lower section.
After system is stable, using manual time-keeping, within a period of time, by hydrophobic difference derived from each compartment of drain tank
Collect, weighed respectively using weight method, by the hydrophobic gross weight of the hydrophobic read group total of each compartment, calculate each hydrophobic weight of compartment and account for always
The ratio of weight, here it is corrugated sheet separating capacity at different levels.
Compared with conventional dryer, cold conditions and Thermal-state test can be carried out using the drier of the hydrophobic slot structure, and study
The separation energy of each series of corrugated sheet under different air velocities, mixture humidity, mean droplet size, corrugated sheet structural condition
Power.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels, it is characterised in that:Including drain tank
Platform, water trough body, tank dividing plate, hydrophobic conduit, drain tank platform are located at below the corrugated sheet of corrugated sheet drier, drain tank
A rectangle hole slot is provided with platform, water trough body is a rectangular groove structure and water trough body is embedded in rectangle hole slot, tank every
Plate is uniformly arranged in water trough body and water trough body is separated into independent compartment, the number of compartment and the flanging number of corrugated sheet
Equal, water trough body is provided with weep hole corresponding with compartment number, the quantity of hydrophobic conduit it is equal with the quantity of weep hole and
Hydrophobic conduit is connected with weep hole, and the end of drain pipe is connected with collection device.
2. a kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by:Water trough body upper surface is flushed with hydrophobic sink deck upper surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710301573.1A CN107051007A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710301573.1A CN107051007A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels |
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CN107051007A true CN107051007A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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CN201710301573.1A Pending CN107051007A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of hydrophobic slot structure for being used to study corrugated sheet drier separating capacities at different levels |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109126292A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of hydrophobic slot structure improving Shutter separator separating capacity |
CN109893914A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-06-18 | 中广核工程有限公司 | A kind of pouch-type corrugated sheet drier for pressurized water reactor nuclear power station steam generator |
Citations (5)
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US4891052A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-01-02 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Impingement type solids collector discharge restrictor |
CN101349499A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2009-01-21 | 广东省农业机械研究所 | Method for controlling dehumidification rate and heat pump drier for implementing dehumidification rate control |
US20100326025A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-30 | Rodney Allan Bratton | Vane-type separator |
CN205642511U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-10-12 | 中国人民解放军92609部队 | Be used for categorised measuring device of vapor -liquid separation and liquid flow |
CN106442442A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-22 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Visual experiment system for corrugated plate dryer |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201710301573.1A patent/CN107051007A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4891052A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-01-02 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Impingement type solids collector discharge restrictor |
CN101349499A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2009-01-21 | 广东省农业机械研究所 | Method for controlling dehumidification rate and heat pump drier for implementing dehumidification rate control |
US20100326025A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-30 | Rodney Allan Bratton | Vane-type separator |
CN205642511U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-10-12 | 中国人民解放军92609部队 | Be used for categorised measuring device of vapor -liquid separation and liquid flow |
CN106442442A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-22 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Visual experiment system for corrugated plate dryer |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109126292A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of hydrophobic slot structure improving Shutter separator separating capacity |
CN109893914A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-06-18 | 中广核工程有限公司 | A kind of pouch-type corrugated sheet drier for pressurized water reactor nuclear power station steam generator |
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Application publication date: 20170818 |