CN107050562A - A kind of full-automatic infusion set and its course of work - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic infusion set and its course of work Download PDFInfo
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- CN107050562A CN107050562A CN201710376289.0A CN201710376289A CN107050562A CN 107050562 A CN107050562 A CN 107050562A CN 201710376289 A CN201710376289 A CN 201710376289A CN 107050562 A CN107050562 A CN 107050562A
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- Prior art keywords
- transfusion bottle
- follower lever
- roller
- woven hose
- support housing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1415—Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1417—Holders or handles for hanging up infusion containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16804—Flow controllers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M5/1684—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
- A61M5/16845—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion by weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16877—Adjusting flow; Devices for setting a flow rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/04—Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulation
- A61M2230/06—Heartbeat rate only
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic infusion set and its course of work, including Infusion support housing and several transfusion bottle support bars, feature is also to include weighing sensor, controller and several stepper motors, several transmission components and several Flow-rate adjustment components;Weighing sensor is located at Infusion support housing internal upper part center, stepper motor is located at bottom in Infusion support housing, transmission component includes drive screw, follower lever, the upper connector in horizontally U-shaped and the lower connector in horizontally U-shaped, and pull bar pulls transfusion bottle support bar to be moved downward along central rotating shaft under the drive of follower lever;Flow-rate adjustment component includes being used to adjust the roller of transfusion speed, the strip inner chamber for placing woven hose and baffle plate, woven hose inlay card is between baffle plate and roller, extruding woven hose is moved downward under the drive of follower lever for roller until woven hose is closed, and advantage is to realize to change bottle by suitable automatically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of infusion device, more particularly, to a kind of full-automatic infusion set and its course of work.
Background technology
Wisdom hospital is the important step during smart city is created, wherein, safe infusion is the daily work of hospital care department
The most important thing in work.At present, domestic hospitals generally use the general infusion set based on gravity principle, this transfusion device completely according to
Situation is monitored by patient, families of patients or nurse, often because transfusion hour hands do not inject blood vessel and bulge and because medical care people
Member neglects and inputs medicine by mistake and cause drug response, and the problems such as processing does not cause blood back in time after being totally lost causes doctor-patient dispute.Though
Right now existing many hospitals near transfusion seat, the first-class position installation warning reminding button of hospital bed, facilitate patient to exhale
The nurse for being nurse station.But it is due to that transfusion time is longer, what is had even needs several hours, during this period of time, it is impossible to
Each transfusion patient has special medical personnel or family members to follow, and general infusion bottle hangs higher, patient itself nothing
Method observes whether bottle inner liquid medicine is totally lost, and especially some patients have defective vision, it more difficult to perceive transfusion condition;In addition, working as has many
Bottle liquid needs to be infused or night transfusion, and patient and entourage easily sleep, can cause that shield can not be called in time
Scholar, changes bottle or pulls out the purpose of needle tubing in time so as to can not realize.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of can realize and change bottle and infusion process situation prison by suitable automatically
The full-automatic infusion set and its course of work of control.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for:A kind of full-automatic infusion set, including transfusion
Frame housing and several transfusion bottle support bars, the central rotating shaft of described transfusion bottle support bar connect with described Infusion support housing activity
Connect, the extreme ends of described transfusion bottle support bar are provided with the hook for hanging transfusion bottle, in addition to weighing sensor, controller,
And several stepper motors, several transmission components and several Flow-rate adjustment groups supporting with described transfusion bottle support bar
Part;
Described weighing sensor is located at described Infusion support housing internal upper part center, the front end level of described transfusion bottle support bar
It is connected on the bottom contact head of described weighing sensor and its rear end is stretched out outside described Infusion support housing;
Described stepper motor is located at bottom in described Infusion support housing, and described stepper motor connects with described controller
Connect, described controller is located at described Infusion support housing inner top;
Described transmission component includes drive screw, follower lever, the upper connector in horizontally U-shaped and the lower connection in horizontally U-shaped
Part, the bottom of described drive screw is fixedly connected with described stepper motor, described drive screw and described follower lever
It is connected with each other by screw thread, the top of described follower lever is connected with the blind end of described upper connector, described upper connection
The U-shaped opening end of part is fixedly connected with the pull bar in inverted U, and the fore-end of described transfusion bottle support bar passes through described drawing
Bar, described pull bar pulls described transfusion bottle support bar to be transported downwards along described central rotating shaft under the drive of described follower lever
It is dynamic;The bottom of described follower lever is connected with the blind end of described lower connector;
The length of up/down perforation of the described Flow-rate adjustment component including the roller for adjusting transfusion speed, for placing woven hose
Bar shaped inner chamber and baffle plate, described roller are disposed longitudinally in the U-shaped opening end of described lower connector, in described strip
The strip pilot hole slided up and down for described roller is symmetrically arranged with the side wall of chamber, described roller is inlayed by roller shaft
It is embedded in described pilot hole, the end of described roller shaft is opened through described pilot hole with described the U-shaped of lower connector
The corresponding side connection in mouthful end, described baffle plate is covered on the outer face of described strip inner chamber, described baffle plate
Level interval between middle and lower part and described roller is less than the diameter of described woven hose and in longitudinal contraction shape, and described is defeated
Liquid pipe inlay card is between described baffle plate and described roller, and described roller is moved downward under the drive of described follower lever
The described woven hose of extruding is until described woven hose is closed.
The lower surface of described Infusion support housing is provided with the cover plate for covering described Flow-rate adjustment component, described
The side of cover plate be flexibly connected with described Infusion support housing by hinge and its opposite side and described Infusion support housing card
Button connection, is provided between the upper end of described cover plate and described Infusion support housing for woven hose to be extend into institute from outside
The space of intracavitary in the strip stated, described baffle plate is located at described cover plate inwall.
Drop counter is provided with the support bar of described Infusion support housing, described woven hose passes through described strip
Shape inner chamber and it is fixed in described drop counter, is provided with what is be connected with described controller in described Infusion support housing
The heart rate monitor being connected with described controller is provided with alarm, described Infusion support housing.Drop counter is with claiming
Retransmit sensor double control and change bottle and the monitoring of infusion process situation by suitable automatically.
The top of described pull bar pulls described transfusion bottle branch to the distance and described pull bar of described transfusion bottle support bar
The length for being more than or equal to described strip pilot hole apart from sum that strut is moved downward.
Described infusion bottle includes four groups and on same circularity line.
It is provided with described follower lever on the external screw thread in external screw thread, described drive screw and described follower lever
External screw thread intermeshing connection, the top of described follower lever is rotated by the blind end of bearing and described upper connector to be connected
Connect, the bottom of described follower lever is rotated by bearing with the blind end of described lower connector to be connected.In turning for drive screw
Under dynamic, follower lever moves up and down while rotating.
The nut being fixedly installed on described follower lever in nut seat, described nut seat and described drive screw phase
Mutually it is spirally connected, the top of described follower lever is fixedly connected with the blind end of described upper connector, the bottom of described follower lever
It is fixedly connected with the blind end of described lower connector.Under the rotation of drive screw, nut seat moves up and down, and drives driven
Bar moves up and down.
The outer face of described strip inner chamber includes upper vertical face, bottom slightly-inclined face and for connecting upper vertical
Face and the transition joint face in bottom slightly-inclined face, the spacing between described upper vertical face and described roller are more than described defeated
The caliber of liquid pipe, described roller shaft is fixedly connected with described lower connector, the described perpendicular shape of strip pilot hole, institute
Angle between the bottom slightly-inclined face stated and described strip pilot hole is 0.3-1.5 degree.
The outer face of described strip inner chamber includes upper vertical face, lower vertical face and for connecting upper vertical
Face and the transition joint face in lower vertical face, the spacing between described upper vertical face and described roller are more than described defeated
The caliber of liquid pipe, described roller shaft is flexibly connected with described lower connector, and the U-shaped opening end of described lower connector is set
It is equipped with the axis hole for described roller shaft horizontal movement, described strip pilot hole is provided with small angle of inclination and supplies institute
The width for the roller horizontal direction movement stated, the angle between described lower vertical face and described strip pilot hole is to change
For 0.3-1.5 degree.
The course of work of above-mentioned full-automatic infusion set, is comprised the following steps that:
(1)The transfusion bottle of decoction be will be equipped with by position set in advance, hang on the hook of each transfusion bottle support bar and will hang successively
The woven hose of bottle is placed into the strip inner chamber below corresponding transfusion bottle support bar, and covering cover plate makes baffle plate just be covered in strip
On the outer face of shape inner chamber, dropping liquid is started according to transfusion bottle dropping liquid set in advance order;
(2)When the liquid weight that weighing sensor is sensed in transfusion bottle is less than preset value, while drop counter is shown
Flow velocity be 0 when, controller control stepper motor startup work, stepper motor drive drive screw move downward, drive screw
Follower lever is driven to move downward, pull bar pulls transfusion bottle support bar to be moved downward along axle center under the drive of follower lever, transfusion bottle support
End transfusion bottle on bar is moved upwards along central rotating shaft;Roller moves downward extruding woven hose until defeated under the drive of follower lever
Liquid pipe is closed, then selects next bottle of transfusion bottle to start dropping liquid;
(3)Repeat step(2)Until the liquid conveying in all transfusion bottles is finished, controller sends alarm signal.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
(1)Automatic decanting:After patient infusion, intelligent transfusion bottle can automatic decanting, skip to next bottle liquid medicine, can effectively will be many
Group infusion bottle is sequentially infused, and is realized full-automatic process, is reduced the cumbersome Renewal process of nurse.
(2)Dropped stitch, bulge automatic detection warning:When the drop speed of drop counter occurs abnormal, and weighing sensor is not
When sensing that the liquid weight in transfusion bottle is less than preset value, illustrate to be likely to occur dropped stitch, the phenomenon of bulge, drop counter
Signal is fed back in controller with weighing sensor, controller sends alarm signal.
(3)Automatic detection drug response:When heart rate monitor monitors that patient heart rate occurs abnormal, illustrate that patient occurs
Drug anaphylaxis, rhythm of the heart feeds back signal in controller, and controller sends alarm signal.
(4)Transfusion time is predicted:Controller is precisely counted by calculating the ratio between liquid weight and drop counter in infusion bottle
Calculation obtains transfusion time.
(5)The device is not only simple in structure, easy to use, and can the automatic nurse call of infusion-completed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of full-automatic infusion set of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram one of full-automatic infusion set of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram two of full-automatic infusion set of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram three of full-automatic infusion set of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram one of inventive flow adjusting part;
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram two of inventive flow adjusting part;
Fig. 7 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of the flow adjusting part of the specific embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the strip inner chamber of the specific embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the strip inner chamber of the specific embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention three and example IV transmission component;
Figure 11 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of the specific embodiment of the invention three and example IV transmission component.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
Specific embodiment one
A kind of full-automatic infusion set, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, including Infusion support housing 1 and several transfusion bottles are supported
Bar 2, the central rotating shaft 3 of transfusion bottle support bar 2 is flexibly connected with Infusion support housing 1, and the extreme ends of transfusion bottle support bar 2 are provided with use
In the hook 5 for hanging transfusion bottle 4, the device also includes weighing sensor 6, controller(Do not shown in figure)And with transfusion bottle support bar 2
Supporting several stepper motors 7, several transmission components and several Flow-rate adjustment components;
As shown in Fig. 2 weighing sensor 6 is located at the internal upper part of Infusion support housing 1 center, the front end level of transfusion bottle support bar 2 is abutted
On the bottom contact head of weighing sensor 6 and outside its rear end stretching Infusion support housing 1;
Stepper motor 7 is located at bottom, stepper motor 7 and controller in Infusion support housing 1(Do not shown in figure)Connection, controller position
In the inner top of Infusion support housing 1;
Transmission component includes drive screw 8, follower lever 9, the upper connector 10 in horizontally U-shaped and the lower connector in horizontally U-shaped
11, the bottom of drive screw 8 is fixedly connected with stepper motor 7, drive screw 8 with being connected with each other on follower lever 9 by screw thread, from
The top of lever 9 is rotated with the blind end of upper connector 10 by bearing and is connected, and the U-shaped opening end of upper connector 10 is fixedly connected
There is the pull bar 12 in inverted U, the fore-end of transfusion bottle support bar 2 passes through pull bar 12, and pull bar 12 is pulled under the drive of follower lever 9
Transfusion bottle support bar 2 is moved downward along central rotating shaft 3;The bottom of follower lever 9 is rotated by the blind end of bearing and lower connector 11
Connection;
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, Flow-rate adjustment component includes being used to adjust the roller 13 of transfusion speed, for placing woven hose 14
Up/down perforation strip inner chamber 15 and baffle plate 16, roller 13 is disposed longitudinally in the U-shaped opening end of lower connector 11, strip
The strip pilot hole 17 slided up and down for roller 13 is symmetrically arranged with the side wall of shape inner chamber 15, roller 13 passes through roller shaft 18
It is embedded in pilot hole 17, the end of roller shaft 18 passes through one corresponding with the U-shaped opening end of lower connector 11 of pilot hole 17
Side is connected, and baffle plate 16 is covered on the outer face of strip inner chamber 15, between the level between the middle and lower part of baffle plate 16 and roller 13
Diameter away from less than woven hose 14 and in longitudinal contraction shape, the inlay card of woven hose 14 is between baffle plate 16 and roller 13, and roller 13 exists
Extruding woven hose 14 is moved downward under the drive of follower lever 8 until woven hose 14 is closed.
In this particular embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the lower surface of Infusion support housing 1 is provided with for covering flow tune
The cover plate 19 of component is saved, the side of cover plate 19 is flexibly connected and its opposite side and Infusion support shell with Infusion support housing 1 by hinge
Body 1 is snapped connection, and is equipped between the upper end of cover plate 19 and Infusion support housing 1 for woven hose 14 to be extend into strip from outside
Space 20 in inner chamber 15, baffle plate 16 is located at the inwall of cover plate 19.
In this particular embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the outer face of strip inner chamber 15 includes upper vertical face
151st, bottom slightly-inclined face 152 and the transition joint face 153 for connecting upper vertical face 151 and bottom slightly-inclined face 152, top
Spacing between vertical plane 151 and roller 13 is more than the caliber of woven hose 14, and roller shaft 18 is fixedly connected with lower connector 11, long
The perpendicular shape of bar shaped pilot hole 17, the angle between bottom slightly-inclined face 152 and strip pilot hole 17 is 0.3-1.5 degree.
In this particular embodiment, drop counter 22 is provided with the support bar 21 of Infusion support housing 1, woven hose 14 is worn
Cross strip inner chamber 15 and be fixed in drop counter 22.It is provided with Infusion support housing 1 and controller(Do not shown in figure)
The alarm of connection(Do not shown in figure), it is provided with and controller in Infusion support housing 1(Do not shown in figure)The heart rate prison of connection
Survey device(Do not shown in figure).The top of pull bar 12 pulls the fortune downwards of transfusion bottle support bar 2 to the distance and pull bar 12 of transfusion bottle support bar 2
The dynamic length for being more than or equal to strip pilot hole 17 apart from sum.Transfusion bottle 4 includes four groups and on same circularity line.
The course of work of above-mentioned full-automatic infusion set, is comprised the following steps that:
(1)The transfusion bottle 4 of decoction be will be equipped with according to position set in advance, hung over successively on the hook 5 of each transfusion bottle support bar 2 simultaneously
In the strip inner chamber 15 that the woven hose 14 of transfusion bottle 4 is placed into the corresponding lower section of transfusion bottle support bar 2, covering cover plate 19 makes baffle plate 16
On the outer face for being just covered in strip inner chamber 15, dropping liquid is started according to the dropping liquid of transfusion bottle 4 set in advance order;
(2)When the liquid weight that weighing sensor 6 is sensed in transfusion bottle 4 is less than preset value, while drop counter 22
When the flow velocity of display is 0, controller control stepper motor 7 starts work, and stepper motor 7 drives drive screw 8 to move downward, and drives
Dynamic screw mandrel 8 drives follower lever 9 to move downward, and pull bar 12 pulls transfusion bottle support bar 2 along central rotating shaft 3 under the drive of follower lever 9
Move downward, the transfusion bottle 4 on transfusion bottle support bar 2 is moved upwards along central rotating shaft 3;Roller 13 is downward under the drive of follower lever 9
Motion extruding woven hose 14 untill woven hose 14 is compressed completely, then selects next bottle of transfusion bottle 4 to start dropping liquid;
(3)Repeat step(2)Until the liquid conveying in all transfusion bottles 4 is finished, controller sends alarm signal.
Specific embodiment two
With above-mentioned specific embodiment one, its difference is:The outer face of strip inner chamber 15 includes upper vertical face 151, bottom
Vertical plane 154 and the transition joint face 152 for connecting upper vertical face 151 and lower vertical face 154, upper vertical face
Spacing between 151 and roller 13 is more than the caliber of woven hose 14, and roller shaft 18 is flexibly connected with lower connector 11, lower connection
The U-shaped opening end of part 11 is provided with the axis hole 22 for the horizontal movement of roller shaft 18, and strip pilot hole 17, which is provided with, small to incline
Rake angle and the width for the movement of roller 13 horizontal direction, the angle between lower vertical face 154 and strip pilot hole 17 is
It is changed to 0.3-1.5 degree.
Specific embodiment three
With above-mentioned specific embodiment one, its difference is that transmission component is different:As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, on follower lever 9
The nut being fixedly installed in nut seat 23, nut seat 23 in drive screw 8 with being mutually spirally connected, the top of follower lever 9 and upper company
The blind end of fitting 10 is fixedly connected, and the bottom of follower lever 9 is fixedly connected with the blind end of lower connector 11.In drive screw 8
Rotation under, nut seat 23 moves up and down, drive follower lever 9 move up and down.
Specific embodiment four
With above-mentioned specific embodiment two, its difference is that transmission component is different:As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, such as Figure 10 and figure
Shown in 11, the nut being fixedly installed on follower lever 9 in nut seat 23, nut seat 23 is driven with being mutually spirally connected in drive screw 8
The top of bar 9 is fixedly connected with the blind end of upper connector 10, and the blind end of the bottom of follower lever 9 and lower connector 11, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect.Under the rotation of drive screw 8, nut seat 23 moves up and down, and drives follower lever 9 to move up and down.
Certainly, described above not limitation of the present invention, the present invention is also not limited to the example above.The art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill makes in the essential scope of the present invention, should also belong to protection of the present invention
Scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of full-automatic infusion set, including Infusion support housing and several transfusion bottle support bars, described transfusion bottle support bar
Central rotating shaft is flexibly connected with described Infusion support housing, and the extreme ends of described transfusion bottle support bar are provided with for hanging transfusion bottle
Hook, it is characterised in that:Also include weighing sensor, controller and with supporting several of described transfusion bottle support bar
Stepper motor, several transmission components and several Flow-rate adjustment components;
Described weighing sensor is located at described Infusion support housing internal upper part center, the front end level of described transfusion bottle support bar
It is connected on the bottom contact head of described weighing sensor and its rear end is stretched out outside described Infusion support housing;
Described stepper motor is located at bottom in described Infusion support housing, and described stepper motor connects with described controller
Connect, described controller is located at described Infusion support housing inner top;
Described transmission component includes drive screw, follower lever, the upper connector in horizontally U-shaped and the lower connection in horizontally U-shaped
Part, the bottom of described drive screw is fixedly connected with described stepper motor, described drive screw and described follower lever
It is connected with each other by screw thread, the top of described follower lever is connected with the blind end of described upper connector, described upper connection
The U-shaped opening end of part is fixedly connected with the pull bar in inverted U, and the fore-end of described transfusion bottle support bar passes through described drawing
Bar, described pull bar pulls described transfusion bottle support bar to be transported downwards along described central rotating shaft under the drive of described follower lever
It is dynamic;The bottom of described follower lever is connected with the blind end of described lower connector;
The length of up/down perforation of the described Flow-rate adjustment component including the roller for adjusting transfusion speed, for placing woven hose
Bar shaped inner chamber and baffle plate, described roller are disposed longitudinally in the U-shaped opening end of described lower connector, in described strip
The strip pilot hole slided up and down for described roller is symmetrically arranged with the side wall of chamber, described roller is inlayed by roller shaft
It is embedded in described pilot hole, the end of described roller shaft is opened through described pilot hole with described the U-shaped of lower connector
The corresponding side connection in mouthful end, described baffle plate is covered on the outer face of described strip inner chamber, described baffle plate
Level interval between middle and lower part and described roller is less than the diameter of described woven hose and in longitudinal contraction shape, and described is defeated
Liquid pipe inlay card is between described baffle plate and described roller, and described roller is moved downward under the drive of described follower lever
The described woven hose of extruding is until described woven hose is closed.
2. a kind of full-automatic infusion set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of described Infusion support housing
Surface is provided with the cover plate for covering described Flow-rate adjustment component, the side of described cover plate and described Infusion support housing
It is flexibly connected by hinge and its opposite side is snapped connection with described Infusion support housing, the upper end of described cover plate and described
The space for woven hose to be extend into intracavitary in described strip from outside, described gear are provided between Infusion support housing
Plate is located at described cover plate inwall.
3. a kind of full-automatic infusion set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The support of described Infusion support housing
Drop counter is provided with bar, described woven hose passes through described strip inner chamber and is fixed on described drop counter
In, it is provided with the alarm being connected with described controller, described Infusion support housing and sets in described Infusion support housing
There is the heart rate monitor being connected with described controller.
4. a kind of full-automatic infusion set according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The top of described pull bar is described in
Transfusion bottle support bar distance and described pull bar being more than apart from sum of pulling that described transfusion bottle support bar moves downward or wait
In the length of described strip pilot hole.
5. a kind of full-automatic infusion set according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described infusion bottle include four groups and
On same circularity line.
6. a kind of full-automatic infusion set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is provided with described follower lever outer
External screw thread in screw thread, described drive screw is connected with the external screw thread intermeshing on described follower lever, and described is driven
The top of bar is rotated by the blind end of bearing and described upper connector and be connected, the bottom of described follower lever by bearing and
The blind end of described lower connector rotates connection.
7. a kind of full-automatic infusion set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is fixedly installed on described follower lever
Have nut seat, the nut of described nut seat is mutually spirally connected with described drive screw, the top of described follower lever with it is described
The blind end of upper connector be fixedly connected, the described bottom of follower lever is fixed with the blind end of described lower connector to be connected
Connect.
8. a kind of full-automatic infusion set according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:Described strip inner chamber
Outer face includes upper vertical face, bottom slightly-inclined face and connected for the transition for connecting upper vertical face and bottom slightly-inclined face
Face, the spacing between described upper vertical face and described roller is more than the caliber of described woven hose, described roller shaft
Be fixedly connected with described lower connector, the described perpendicular shape of strip pilot hole, described bottom slightly-inclined face with it is described
Angle between strip pilot hole is 0.3-1.5 degree.
9. a kind of full-automatic infusion set according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:Described strip inner chamber
Outer face includes upper vertical face, lower vertical face and connected for the transition for connecting upper vertical face and lower vertical face
Face, the spacing between described upper vertical face and described roller is more than the caliber of described woven hose, described roller shaft
With being flexibly connected for described lower connector, the U-shaped opening end of described lower connector is provided with for described roller shaft level
The axis hole of motion, described strip pilot hole is provided with small angle of inclination and moved for described roller horizontal direction
Width, the angle between described lower vertical face and described strip pilot hole is to be changed to 0.3-1.5 degree.
10. a kind of course of work of full-automatic infusion set according to any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that tool
Body step is as follows:
(1)The transfusion bottle of decoction be will be equipped with by position set in advance, hang on the hook of each transfusion bottle support bar and will hang successively
The woven hose of bottle is placed into the strip inner chamber below corresponding transfusion bottle support bar, and covering cover plate makes baffle plate just be covered in strip
On the outer face of shape inner chamber, dropping liquid is started according to transfusion bottle dropping liquid set in advance order;
(2)When the liquid weight that weighing sensor is sensed in transfusion bottle is less than preset value, while drop counter is shown
Flow velocity be 0 when, controller control stepper motor startup work, stepper motor drive drive screw move downward, drive screw
Follower lever is driven to move downward, pull bar pulls transfusion bottle support bar to be moved downward along axle center under the drive of follower lever, transfusion bottle support
End transfusion bottle on bar is moved upwards along central rotating shaft;Roller moves downward extruding woven hose until defeated under the drive of follower lever
Liquid pipe is closed, then selects next bottle of transfusion bottle to start dropping liquid;
(3)Repeat step(2)Until the liquid conveying in all transfusion bottles is finished, controller sends alarm signal.
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CN109224195A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-01-18 | 宁波工程学院 | Reusable drop sequence controller |
CN109224182A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 沈若涵 | It is a kind of can real-time monitoring alarming infusion device |
CN109821111A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-31 | 王雨欣 | Infusion continues bottle warning device automatically |
CN109954183A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2019-07-02 | 王国庆 | Automatically control infusion and monitoring system |
CN112023173A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-04 | 高培凇 | Special transfusion tube for emergency treatment |
CN112472907A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-12 | 尚成吉 | Infusion device with changeable shape |
CN112472905A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Intelligent infusion nursing early warning device and early warning method |
CN112618865A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-09 | 吉林大学 | Be applied to infusion autoalarm among vein treatment |
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CN112023173A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-04 | 高培凇 | Special transfusion tube for emergency treatment |
CN112023173B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-05-17 | 高培凇 | Special transfusion tube for emergency treatment |
CN112472905A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Intelligent infusion nursing early warning device and early warning method |
CN112472907A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-12 | 尚成吉 | Infusion device with changeable shape |
CN112618865A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-09 | 吉林大学 | Be applied to infusion autoalarm among vein treatment |
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