A kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder and dipping bath method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder and dipping bath side
Method.
Background technology
Immersion method burn patients curative effect has gained public acceptance, and it is more thoroughly to remove surface of a wound fester product that it, which is acted on,
Downright bad crust, reduces surface of a wound bacterium and toxin, clears up empyema, and the pain of auxiliary material except dipping bath is gone when can mitigate dressing promotes micro-
Circulation, improves function.Traditional remedies are set between special immersion method, and when patient needs dipping bath, treatment is carried to by sick bed
Between carry out immersion method, currently without the dipping bath cylinder used specifically designed for fire victim by bed, and due to burn sufferer it is general
It is in a bad way, in addition it is immovable, it is impossible to and very easily using the dipping bath equipment between specifically treating, carrying can undoubtedly increase in way
The pain of patient, in addition patient pendant bed risk, also increase health care workers the amount of labour, therefore, for fire victim,
Design it is a can by bed convenient use dipping bath cylinder, the burn treating of patient would be much more convenient.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to create there is provided a kind of medical burn for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Face debridement dipping bath cylinder, the dipping bath cylinder structure is simple, easy to use, can be directly placed on sick bed and use, without moving disease back and forth
People, mitigates patient suffering, and being especially reduction of burn patients and moving back and forth causes the unexpected risk occurred, while also subtracting
Light medical personnel's amount of labour, is the medical auxiliary equipment of burn and scald arranged beside bed of patient treatment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder,
It is characterised in that it includes dipping bath cylinder body and the leakage-proof disc for being arranged on dipping bath cylinder base, the dipping bath cylinder body and leakage-proof disc are to divide
Body formula is set, and the inner bottom surface of the dipping bath cylinder body is obliquely installed along its length, and the dipping bath cylinder body is by the first cylinder body and second
Cylinder body is constituted, and the length direction of the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body along the dipping bath cylinder body is oppositely arranged, first cylinder body and the
Two cylinder body grafting, the junction of first cylinder body and the second cylinder body is provided with the side of sealing strip, the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body
Bottom offers and sealing-plug is provided with discharge outlet, the discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is removably connected with drainpipe, described
The outer bottom of one cylinder body is connected with lateral surface along its length by supporting oblique surface transition.
Above-mentioned a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder, it is characterised in that being provided with the dipping bath cylinder body to fill
Gas formula cushion.
Above-mentioned a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder, it is characterised in that the width of first cylinder body is second
1~2 times of operating width.
Above-mentioned a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder, it is characterised in that first cylinder body and the second cylinder body connect
Slot, the rectangular cross-section of the slot, the side wall that second cylinder body is connected with the first cylinder body are offered on the side wall at the place of connecing
On be provided with the inserted block being engaged with the slot, the sealing strip is fixedly mounted on inserted block.
Above-mentioned a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder, it is characterised in that what the sealing strip was in contact with slot
Sidepiece is provided with sealing lug, and the sealing lug has grafting inclined-plane and the circular arc connected with grafting inclined-plane side recessed
Face, the opposite side on the grafting inclined-plane connects with the termination of the sealing strip, the circular arc concave surface and the side of the sealing strip
Connect.
Above-mentioned a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder, it is characterised in that first cylinder body and the second cylinder body
Junction is provided with multiple buckles for being used to reinforce the first cylinder body and the connection of the second cylinder body, and a portion buckle is fixedly mounted on
The dipping bath cylinder body goes up two relative sidepieces in the width direction, and another part buckle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dipping bath cylinder body
In the groove in portion.
Above-mentioned a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder, it is characterised in that on first cylinder body and the second cylinder body
It is provided with handle.
Above-mentioned a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder, it is characterised in that first cylinder body and the second cylinder body are equal
It is made up of acrylic board;The material of the leakage-proof disc is aluminium alloy.
Above-mentioned a kind of medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder, it is characterised in that the dipping bath cavity volume of the dipping bath cylinder body
Length is 1.7m~2m, and width is 0.7m~0.8m, is highly 0.4m~0.5m.
In addition, being carried out present invention also offers a kind of using above-mentioned medical burn surface of a wound debridement dipping bath cylinder to burn patient
The method of dipping bath, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: after the side of burn patient body is lifted, the first cylinder body to be inserted to one be lifted in burn patient
Side, then puts down the side for the burn patient body being lifted, then rotates the first cylinder body by burn by supporting surface of supporting oblique surface
Patient is lifted, and the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body are fitted together to form dipping bath cylinder body, finally by the first cylinder body and the second cylinder
Body is positioned to horizontality, and now burn patient is lain in dipping bath cylinder body;
Step 2: the dipping bath cylinder body for burn patient of being lain in step one is lifted, leakage-proof disc is placed on one's sick bed, then will
Dipping bath cylinder body is placed on the leakage-proof disc, and then the sealing-plug is arranged at discharge outlet;
Step 3: being mounted with to inject the liquid medicine of dipping bath in the dipping bath cylinder body of sealing-plug into step 2, burn patient is opened
Beginning dipping bath;
Step 4: treating that burn patient dipping bath terminates in step 3, drainpipe is arranged in discharge outlet, sealing-plug is extracted,
The liquid medicine in cylinder is discharged, after liquid medicine is drained, drainpipe is removed, the inwall of dipping bath cylinder body is dried, the surface of a wound of burn patient is entered
Row dressing change in surgical department is wrapped up, and then lifts dipping bath cylinder body, takes leakage-proof disc away, and is placed on sick bed after the outer bottom of dipping bath cylinder is dried
On, then rotating the first cylinder body by supporting surface of supporting oblique surface levers up the second cylinder body, the second cylinder body of dismantling finally is laid flat the first cylinder
Body, then lift the side of burn patient body and take the first cylinder body away, final burn patient completes dipping bath.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
1st, the present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, integrates dipping bath, debridement, sterilization, cleaning, can conveniently carry and take up an area
Area is small, without setting between special dipping bath, saves ward space, and can be placed on sick bed, moves, subtracts back and forth without patient
Light patient suffering, being especially reduction of burn patients and moving back and forth causes the unexpected risk occurred, while also mitigating doctor
Shield personnel's amount of labour, is the medical auxiliary equipment treated for burn and scald arranged beside bed of patient.
2nd, dipping bath cylinder body of the invention is made up of the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body, easy assembly and disassembly, and is dipping bath cylinder
Body is configured with leakage-proof disc, to prevent poorly sealed between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body, produce the leakage of dipping bath water, gets sick bed wet, protect
Dangerous coefficient is high.
3rd, dipping bath cylinder body inner bottom surface of the invention is obliquely installed along its length, is met ergonomic designs, is made patient's
Head is rested the head in relatively high side, and pin is placed on low side, prevents long soaking time from influenceing patient body blood circulation, the
The side bottom of one cylinder body and the second cylinder body offers discharge outlet, it is ensured that after dipping bath during draining, it is ensured that the water in dipping bath cylinder body can
It is completely exhausted out, is not in residual water pollution sick bed.
4th, type inflatable cushion is additionally provided with dipping bath cylinder body of the invention, enables patient's dipping bath comfortably, and can be appropriate
Ground extends the dipping bath time, improves the immersion method effect of fire victim.
5th, buckle is additionally provided with dipping bath cylinder body of the invention, further increases the combination of the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body
Power, it is ensured that will not be separated in dipping bath, produces leak.
6th, due to the fire victim of general burn patient especially large area, mobile patient is extremely difficult, and
Patient's secondary injury may be brought in moving process, and the therapeutic modality of dipping bath is very beneficial for patients ' recovery, therefore the present invention
Dipping bath cylinder can be directly used for burn patient dipping bath on one's sick bed, it is not necessary to move back and forth burn patient, mitigate health care workers
Working strength, and good sealing effect will not produce drainage, and assembly and disassembly are also simple, conveniently, are conducive to patient's
Recover.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first cylinder body of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of dipping bath cylinder body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of dipping bath cylinder body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the section view of the first cylinder body of the invention and the second cylinder body junction.
Description of reference numerals:
1-the first cylinder body;1-1-slot;2-the second cylinder body;
2-1-inserted block;3-leakage-proof disc;4-1-sealing lug;
4-2-grafting inclined-plane;4-3-circular arc concave surface;5-buckle;
6-drainpipe;7-handle;8-supporting oblique surface;
9-sealing-plug;10-type inflatable cushion;11-groove.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention is including dipping bath cylinder body and is arranged on the anti-of dipping bath cylinder base
Drain cap 3, the dipping bath cylinder body and leakage-proof disc 3 are set to be split type, and the inner bottom surface of the dipping bath cylinder body is tilted along its length to be set
Put, inclined angle is 10 °~15 ° at this, meets ergonomics, can alleviate caused by burnt degree heart function and decline in pulmonary function
Discomfort, can be such that burn patient comfortably lies in dipping bath cylinder, be also beneficial to draining and the excretion of surface of a wound dipping bath cast after dipping bath;Institute
State dipping bath cylinder body to be made up of the first cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body 2, the length of the first cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body 2 along the dipping bath cylinder body
Direction is oppositely arranged, and the grafting of 1 and second cylinder body of the first cylinder body 2, the junction of the cylinder body 2 of the first cylinder body 1 and second is set
It is equipped with sealing strip, the side bottom of the first cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body 2 is offered is provided with sealing-plug at discharge outlet, the discharge outlet
9, the discharge outlet is threaded with drainpipe 6, and the outer bottom of first cylinder body 1 passes through branch with lateral surface along its length
The transition of cant 8 is connected.
It is with needing intensity:The effect of the supporting oblique surface 8 be in order to ensure that the dipping bath cylinder can be used directly on one's sick bed,
Especially during the first cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body 2 is installed or removed, the dipping bath cylinder for the patient that lies can sideling be erected
Come, now then the first cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body 2 are assembled or split as supporting surface by supporting oblique surface 8, then recover the again
One cylinder body 1 and patient's keeps flat, and the first cylinder body 1 is taken away, and realizes and assembles or split the first cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body on one's sick bed
2, without moving back and forth patient.
In the present embodiment, the angle of the supporting oblique surface 8 and horizontal plane is 30 °~45 °, the supporting oblique surface 8 and first
The outer bottom of cylinder body 1 and lateral surface rounding transition, it is ensured that during the first cylinder body 1 of rotation, supporting oblique surface 8 is not easily damaged, uses the longevity
Life length.
In the present embodiment, type inflatable cushion 10 is provided with the dipping bath cylinder body;Type inflatable cushion 10 can make patient
Dipping bath in dipping bath cylinder is comfortably lain in, and can suitably extend the dipping bath time, the dipping bath curative effect of fire victim is improved.
In the present embodiment, the width of first cylinder body 1 is 1~2 times of the width of the second cylinder body 2, because the first cylinder body 1 is needed
Below the body that first insert burn patient, and need to lift burn patient by rotating the first cylinder body 1, therefore preferably first
The width of cylinder body 1 is 2 times of the width of the second cylinder body 2.
In the present embodiment, slot 1-1 is offered on the side wall of the junction of 1 and second cylinder body of the first cylinder body 2, it is described to insert
It is provided with and matches with the slot 1-1 on groove 1-1 rectangular cross-section, the side wall that second cylinder body 2 is connected with the first cylinder body 1
The inserted block 2-1 of conjunction, the sealing strip is fixedly mounted on inserted block 2-1, due to the first cylinder body 1 and the connection side of the grafting of the second cylinder body 2
Formula is simple, and it is more convenient to mount and dismount.
In the present embodiment, the material of the sealing strip is rubber, and the sealing strip includes what is be engaged with the inserted block 2-1
Slot 4-1, the sealing strip is provided with sealing lug 4-1, the sealing lug 4-1 tools with the slot 1-1 sidepieces being in contact
There are grafting inclined-plane 4-2 and the circular arc concave surface 4-3 connected with the grafting inclined-plane 4-2 sides, the opposite side of the grafting inclined-plane 4-2
Connect with the termination of the sealing strip, the circular arc concave surface 4-3 connects with the side of the sealing strip.
It is emphasized that, being designed with for sealing lug 4-1 is inserted in slot 1-1 beneficial to by inserted block 2-1, and is worked as
Sealing lug 4-1 is squeezed when in inserted block 2-1 insertions slot 1-1, and circular arc concave surface 4-3 produces deformation, makes the first cylinder body 1 and the
Two cylinder bodies 2 are closely attached together, are not readily separated, it is ensured that between the two with good sealing, will not be produced in junction
Raw drainage, is easy to the dipping bath cylinder to place and uses on one's sick bed.
In the present embodiment, the junction of the cylinder body 2 of the first cylinder body 1 and second, which is provided with, multiple to be used to reinforce the first cylinder body
1 and second buckle 5 that connects of cylinder body 2, it is upper relative in the width direction that a portion buckle 5 is fixedly mounted on the dipping bath cylinder body
Two sidepieces, another part buckle 5 is fixedly mounted in the groove 11 of the bottom of the dipping bath cylinder body, specifically, in dipping bath
One sidepiece of cylinder body installs two buckles 5, three buckles 5 is provided with the bottom of dipping bath cylinder body, buckle 5 can be by the first cylinder body
1 and second cylinder body be fixed together, prevent occurring the first cylinder body 1 and the separation leak of the second cylinder body 2 during dipping bath.
In the present embodiment, handle 7 is provided with the cylinder body 2 of the first cylinder body 1 and second, dipping bath cylinder is conveniently lifted, puts
Put leakage-proof disc 3.
In the present embodiment, the cylinder body 2 of the first cylinder body 1 and second is made by acrylic board, because acrylic board is tough
Spend, light weight is cheap, and processing cost is low, integrally reduces cost;The material of the leakage-proof disc 3 is aluminium alloy, due to
Leakage-proof disc 3 is in the bottom of dipping bath cylinder, and as stressed member, it is necessary to have more stronger than the first cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body 2 strong
Degree, and the lighter weight of aluminium alloy, it is convenient to carry.
In the present embodiment, the length of the dipping bath cavity volume of the dipping bath cylinder body is 1.7~2m, and width is 0.7~0.8m, height
For 0.4~0.5m;It can design various sizes of dipping bath bed according to sufferer build, meet all patients use requirement, but
It is that the size of dipping bath cylinder body is not limited to above-mentioned size, also can meets child height and the dipping bath cylinder of figure for children's design.
Connected between the dipping bath cavity volume of dipping bath cylinder body two sides along its length and bottom surface by circular arc concave surface, should
Design be in order to allow the first cylinder body of assembly and disassembly 1 and the second cylinder body 2 when, by the first cylinder body 1 tilt using supporting oblique surface 8 be used as branch
When supportting stress surface, what patient can be more comfortable lies on one's side in the first cylinder body 1.
Embodiment 2
The method for carrying out dipping bath to burn patient using medical dipping bath cylinder of the invention comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the side of burn patient body is lifted, the first cylinder body 1 is inserted to the side being lifted in burn patient
Lower section, then puts down the side for the burn patient being lifted, and rotating the first cylinder body 1 will burn by supporting oblique surface 8 as stress surface
Sick and wounded people lifts, and the lower body part after lifting in burn patient places type inflatable cushion, while fastening buckle 5 reinforces the first cylinder
The connection of the cylinder body 2 of body 1 and second, now the second cylinder body 2 and the first cylinder body 1 fit together to form dipping bath cylinder body, finally by
One cylinder body 1 and the second cylinder body 2 are positioned to horizontality;
Step 2: being lifted dipping bath cylinder body and burn patient by handle 7, leakage-proof disc 3 is placed on one's sick bed, then will leaching
Bathtub body and burn patient are placed on the leakage-proof disc 3, and then the sealing-plug is arranged at discharge outlet, while to can fill
Inflated in gas formula cushion;
Step 3: injecting the liquid medicine of dipping bath into the dipping bath cylinder body for installed sealing-plug, burn patient starts dipping bath;
Step 4: after burn patient terminates dipping bath, drainpipe 6 is arranged in discharge outlet, sealing-plug is extracted, cylinder is discharged
Interior liquid medicine, after liquid medicine is drained, drainpipe 6 is removed, type inflatable cushion and the dipping bath inside wall of cylinder is dried, and to burn patient
The surface of a wound carries out dressing change in surgical department wrapping, releases the gas in type inflatable cushion, then lifts dipping bath cylinder, take leakage-proof disc 3 away, and together
When the outer bottom of dipping bath cylinder is dried after place on one's sick bed, then dipping bath cylinder is made first to the side slant setting of the first cylinder body 1
The supporting oblique surface 8 of cylinder body 1 turns into support stress surface, then separates the second cylinder body 2 and removes after type inflatable cushion, is laid flat first
Cylinder body 1, then lift the side of burn patient and take the first cylinder body 1 away, then burn patient completes dipping bath, and whole dipping bath process is not
There is the phenomenon of liquid medicine seepage.
The dipping bath method of the present embodiment, without mobile burn patient, can directly implement dipping bath on one's sick bed, be especially suitable for burning
The patient that hindering can not seriously leave the bed uses, it is to avoid moves back and forth patient and produces secondary injury, is conducive to the rehabilitation of burn patient.
It is described above, only it is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions.It is every according to invention skill
Any simple modification, change and equivalence change that art is substantially made to above example, still fall within technical solution of the present invention
Protection domain in.