CN107049516A - A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107049516A
CN107049516A CN201610888172.6A CN201610888172A CN107049516A CN 107049516 A CN107049516 A CN 107049516A CN 201610888172 A CN201610888172 A CN 201610888172A CN 107049516 A CN107049516 A CN 107049516A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
support member
distal femur
servicing unit
tumor resection
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Application number
CN201610888172.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107049516B (en
Inventor
丁焕文
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General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command
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General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command
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Priority to CN201610888172.6A priority Critical patent/CN107049516B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

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  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit that the present invention is provided, including fixed component one and fixed component two;One support member one is fixed in fixed component one, and support member one can be moved up and down along fixed component one;One support member two is fixed in fixed component two;One cross bar one is fixed in support member one;A connection piece is fixed in support member two, and its one end can be moved up and down along support member two, and the other end is connected with cross bar one, and cross bar one can be moved horizontally along connector.A kind of distal femur tumor resection servicing unit proposed by the present invention is adjustable, dismountable, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical aid, a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection auxiliary is particularly related to Device.
Background technology
Distal femur is malignant bone tumor predilection site, for the patient with tumour, and precise ablation tumour is its treatment Key;Generally for tumor resection, it is necessary to model precisely to determine that tumour is cut from three dimensions using area of computer aided Except scope, and tumor resection and reconstruction operations are accurately guided by distal femur tumor resection servicing unit;Existing 3D is beaten The personalized tumor resection servicing unit of the distal femur of print is typically the shape of the distal femur tumour according to each patient Shape is by one matched device of CAD design, because the device is a kind of fixed structure, it is impossible to adjust its structure Size, it is impossible to be adjusted according to tumour height and length, therefore be only capable of every time using once, cause the very big wave of medical device Take, and aggravated patient economy burden.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of distal femur tumor resection servicing unit adjustable, dismountable, easy to operate.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit that the present invention is provided, including fixed component one is with consolidating Determine part two;One support member one is fixed in fixed component one, and support member one can be moved up and down along fixed component one;One Support member two is fixed in fixed component two;One cross bar one is fixed in support member one;A connection piece is fixed on supporting part On part two, and its one end can be moved up and down along support member two, and the other end is connected with cross bar one, and cross bar one can be along connector level It is mobile.
A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit that the present invention is provided, by fixed component one and admittedly Determine the tumour both sides that part two is fixed on distal femur, because cross bar one can be moved horizontally along connector, therefore can be according to swollen Knurl invades profit length and adjusts width between the two;And support member one can be moved up and down along fixed component one, connector can edge Support member two is moved up and down, therefore can be aided according to tumour height by the regulation that moves up and down of support member one and connector The height of device, therefore the servicing unit that the present invention is provided can adjust dress according to the tumor size of different patient's distal femurs The width put and height, so as to guide accurate tumor resection, because it is detachable adjustable, therefore can recycle, reduce Medical appliance pollutes, and reduces medical treatment cost.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of use state schematic diagram of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is set with to a kind of rotatable entertaining building blocks In technical scheme be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, Rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit, including fixed component 1 and solid Determine part 24;One support member 1 is fixed in fixed component 1, and support member 1 can be moved down along in fixed component 1 It is dynamic;One support member 25 is fixed in fixed component 24;One cross bar 1 is fixed in support member 1;A connection piece 6 is consolidated Due in support member 25, and its one end can be moved up and down along support member 25, and the other end is connected with cross bar 1, cross bar 1 It can be moved horizontally along connector 6.
It is preferred that, the fixed component 1 is fixed on distal femur articular surface, and it includes a supporting surface and montant 11;Institute Stating supporting surface includes an arc mainboard 12, and the both sides of mainboard 12 are respectively equipped with two flanks 13, and it is relative that montant 11 is located therein two Between flank 13;On other two relative flanks 13 and its between mainboard 12 on be respectively equipped with mounting hole;On the montant 11 Internal channel provided with upper end open, the part of support member 1 is fixed in internal channel.
It is preferred that, the fixed form of the montant 11 and the support member 1 can have a variety of, in this implementation in, Optimal mode is that the montant 11 is provided with internal thread, and the support member 1 is provided with corresponding external screw thread.Certainly its Not limited to this mode, but this structure can ensure that assistant apparatus structure is most stable.And preferably, flight pitch 0.5-2mm it Between, best mode is 1mm in this embodiment, during because of spacing for integer value, is more convenient for obtaining predominant height by several thread turns, so that It is conveniently adjusted height.
It can also be for example preferred by other means, is respectively equipped with the montant 11 and the montant 11 multiple Corresponding evenly spaced through hole a, bolt is fixed on the montant 11 through the through hole.Or by montant 11 The mode of interior increase packing ring adjusts height etc., and it is selected according to actual situation.
It is preferred that, the fixed component 24 includes dismountable part 6 41, part 7 42, part 8 43 and part nine 44, wherein part 6 41 is located at same one side with part 7 42, and part 8 43 is located at same one side with part 9 44, and its surface is The curved surfaces of femur are fitted in, because four parts can be dismantled individually, therefore can be formed by various combination Different osteotomy ladders, such as combiner six, seven, eight, or combiner six, eight, nine etc.;The part 6 41, part 7 42, be equipped with the fixed block 45 of projection on part 8 43 and part 9 44, the support member 25 provided with respectively with it is described The corresponding fixing hole 51 of fixed block 45.Fixed block 45 can be that block structure can also be column structure, by inserting fixing hole 51 mode is fixedly connected, easy disassembly.Fixed component 24 can both play a part of fixing with distal femur, and because its Combined including part 6 41, part 7 42,9 44 4 parts of part 8 43 and part, it can be formed not in any combination With osteotomy ladder, for example remove part 6 41, then the lack part of part 6 41 and miscellaneous part 7 42, eight, nine etc. can be formed Ladder, so as to match corresponding osteotomy ladder.Therefore servicing unit equally can be processed as equal length with the allograph bone of order With the bone repair of same ladder, it is allowed to match completely with Cranial defect zone length profile.
It is preferred that, the part 6 41, part 7 42, part 8 43 pass through with being respectively equipped with mounting hole on part 9 44 Mounting hole is by part fixation and distal femur.
It is preferred that, the cross bar 1 includes a head 31 and a threaded portion 32, and head 31 is consolidated with the support member 1 Fixed, threaded portion 32 is connected with the connector 6.
It is preferred that, the connector 6 include a connecting portion 61 and with the cylinder connected vertically of connecting portion 61 62;The connection The section of portion 61 is square, and its one end being connected with cross bar 1 is in hollow shape, and its inwall is provided with internal thread;The cylinder 62 is consolidated Due in the support member 25.
It is preferred that, the cylinder 62 is provided with external screw thread, and the upper end of support member 25 is in be set on hollow shape, its inwall There is the internal thread corresponding with the external screw thread of cylinder 62.
Refer to Fig. 2, the adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit that the present invention is provided when in use, due to Cross bar 1 can be moved horizontally along connector 6, and it uses threaded connection in the present embodiment, be reversed according to the concrete condition of sufferer Cross bar 1, the width between pre-adjusted cross bar 1 and connector 6, so that corresponding with the width that sufferer is matched.And Support member 1 can be moved up and down along fixed component 1, and connector 6 can be moved up and down along support member 25, therefore can be passed through Support member 1 and the height for moving up and down regulation servicing unit of connector 6, so as to adjust its overall between sufferer With degree.The connection of all parts is adjusted to after required height and the width, fixed component 1 is consolidated with fixed component 24 Due to the tumour both sides of distal femur, due to the external surface shape of the arc mainboard 12 and flank 13 and bone stock of fixed component 1 Matching, the other end external surface shape of the shape of the part 6 41, seven, eight, nine of fixed component 24 also with bone stock matches, because This its can relatively stablize be fixed on femur, and the bone stock contour structures of generally human body are essentially identical, in the present embodiment, excellent The arc mainboard 12 of the fixed component 1 of choosing and flank 13, and the part 6 41, seven, eight, nine of fixed component 24 can be used It is made with certain elastic and moderate plastic cement material of soft durometer, there is certain elasticity to be unlikely to deform again for it, so as to fit The femur of sufferer is answered, makes its applicability stronger.Using can then be dismantled after finishing according to the mode opposite with assembling mode, It can be recycled again after cleaning and sterilizing.
The servicing unit that the present invention is provided can be according to the width of the tumor size adjusting means of different sufferer distal femurs Degree and height, make the femur of itself and sufferer reach maximum matching degree and stability, so as to aid in accurate tumor resection, And because it is detachable adjustable, therefore can recycle, medical appliance pollution is reduced, medical treatment cost is reduced.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit, it is characterised in that including fixed component one with fixing Part two;One support member one is fixed in fixed component one, and support member one can be moved up and down along fixed component one;One Support part part two is fixed in fixed component two;One cross bar one is fixed in support member one;A connection piece is fixed on support member On two, and its one end can be moved up and down along support member two, and the other end is connected with cross bar one, and cross bar one can be moved along connector level It is dynamic.
2. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Fixed component one is fixed on distal femur articular surface, and it includes a supporting surface and montant;The supporting surface includes an arc mainboard, The both sides of mainboard are respectively equipped with two flanks, and montant is located therein between two relative flanks;On other two relative flanks and its Between mainboard on be respectively equipped with mounting hole;The montant is provided with the internal channel of upper end open, the support member part It is fixed in internal channel.
3. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described Montant is provided with internal thread, and the support member one is provided with corresponding external screw thread.
4. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described Flight pitch is 0.5-2mm.
5. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described Multiple corresponding uniform through holes are respectively equipped with montant and the montant, a bolt is fixed on described perpendicular through the through hole On bar.
6. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Fixed component two includes dismountable part six, part seven, part eight and part nine, and wherein part six is located at same with part seven Side, part eight is located at same one side with part nine, and its surface is the curved surfaces for fitting in femur, the part six, part 7th, be equipped with the fixed block of projection on part eight and part nine, the support member two provided with respectively with the fixed block pair The fixing hole answered.
7. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described Part six, part seven, part eight on part nine with being respectively equipped with mounting hole.
8. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Cross bar one includes a head and a threaded portion, and head is fixed with the support member one, and threaded portion is connected with the connector.
9. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Connector include a connecting portion and with connecting portion cylinder connected vertically;The connecting portion section is square, and it connects with cross bar one The one end connect is in hollow shape, and its inwall is provided with internal thread;The cylinder is fixed in the support member two.
10. a kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection servicing unit as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that institute Cylinder is stated provided with external screw thread, the upper end of support member two is in hollow shape, and its inwall is provided with corresponding with cylinder external screw thread Internal thread.
CN201610888172.6A 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection auxiliary device Active CN107049516B (en)

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CN201610888172.6A CN107049516B (en) 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection auxiliary device

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CN201610888172.6A CN107049516B (en) 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 A kind of adjustable distal femur tumor resection auxiliary device

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CN107049516B CN107049516B (en) 2019-09-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114176712A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 开封市人民医院 Secondary osteotomy device for femoral condyle test

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030004516A1 (en) * 2001-06-30 2003-01-02 Yoon Yong San Robot mounting apparatus for hip joint operation robot and hip joint operation robot system using the same
WO2008017501A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-14 Stryker Trauma Gmbh Distal targeting device
CN204723159U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-28 深圳市博恩医疗器材有限公司 Femur positioner
JP2016140487A (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-08 京セラメディカル株式会社 Surgical instrument for artificial knee joint replacement

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030004516A1 (en) * 2001-06-30 2003-01-02 Yoon Yong San Robot mounting apparatus for hip joint operation robot and hip joint operation robot system using the same
WO2008017501A1 (en) * 2006-08-10 2008-02-14 Stryker Trauma Gmbh Distal targeting device
JP2016140487A (en) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-08 京セラメディカル株式会社 Surgical instrument for artificial knee joint replacement
CN204723159U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-28 深圳市博恩医疗器材有限公司 Femur positioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114176712A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 开封市人民医院 Secondary osteotomy device for femoral condyle test

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