A kind of medical operation knife support
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, specifically a kind of medical operation knife support.
Background technique
The scalpel that surgeon uses in hospital divides blade and knife handle.Blade is disposably that knife handle is not.It is other
Instrument is also not disposably, but is all by autoclaved in each use.So-called sterilizing is exactly that kill all micro-
Biology.Knife rest of performing the operation is the device being supported to scalpel, can facilitate use when being performed the operation, and accelerates working efficiency, subtracts
Few operating time, therefore, operation knife rest has not replaceable effect in medical operating.
There are many deficiencies when being performed the operation that place is difficult one when performing the operation nervous for current scalpel
Eye recognizes the model of scalpel, and when scalpel prepared before is placed on bracket takes up and needs the regular hour, when into
The scalpel that row operation manpower causes operating time long, and be placed on bracket at present when few is difficult to take up immediately,
It is placed on support and not exclusively cause to contain bacterium on scalpel since bracket sterilizes plus meeting, cause operation to endanger, therefore, for upper
The problem of stating proposes a kind of medical operation knife support.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of medical operation knife support, it is mainly used for performing the operation
When efficient storage is carried out to not scalpel of the same race, and make scalpel be convenient for taking out in the course of surgery, and reduce scalpel knife
The pollution of head.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of medical operation knife support, including support is single
Member carries knife unit and folder knife unit, and the support unit can be moved arbitrarily, and support unit is used for load knife unit and folder knife list
Member is supported;The load knife unit is rotatably mounted on support unit, carry knife unit for placing clamp knife unit and
The angle of adjustable folder knife unit and horizontal plane;The folder knife unit, which is uniformly mounted on, to be carried on knife unit;Wherein:
Three scalpels can be accommodated on each folder knife unit simultaneously, open ended scalpel type includes that handle is metal
Scalpel, the handle of flat material be plastics disposable coventional scalpel and handle be cylindrical structure scalpel;And
The blade of each scalpel suspends in the sky on folder knife unit, and in the prior art, scalpel is placed on operation cutter bracket, thus
The case where be easy to causeing the blade of scalpel to be infected with germs;The present invention makes to suspend in the sky, no when the blade planar of each scalpel
It can be in contact with other foreign objects, the possibility being infected with germs by foreign object minimized, so that each scalpel of the invention is more
Health.
Specifically, the support unit includes support frame, partition, universal wheel and braking vane;It is set on the support frame
It is equipped with groove, partition is uniformly installed in groove, groove is separated into multiple receivings for being used to store medical device by multiple partitions
Chamber is mounted on the ultraviolet radiator for disinfection in each accommodating chamber, and support frame lower end is also equipped with universal wheel, universal wheel side
Wall is equipped with braking vane, and the design of the support unit movement whole convenient for the present invention allows the invention to adapt to hospital's corridor
Interior complex environment, and the design of accommodating chamber allows the invention to put down medical instruments more as far as possible, and then keeps the present invention full
The tool storage demand of sufficient complicated operation.
Specifically, the load knife unit includes bottom plate, shield and label card slot;The bottom plate can by revolute pair
At the top of the support frame for being mounted on support unit of rotation, the present invention can make bottom plate be in certain inclination angle by revolute pair
Degree, and then so that the scalpel pressed from both sides on knife unit is in doctor's angle convenient to take up, and bottom plate left end turns left from the right side and gradually inclines
Obliquely be provided with hydrops plate, hydrops plate for collecting the liquid fallen from the blade of scalpel, such as alcoholic solution, its
His medical fluid is infected with the blood etc. on blade, when avoiding reapposing scalpel on folder knife unit, the knife of scalpel
The liquid confusion of on piece contamination, which is distributed in, to be carried in knife unit, and the pollution of entirety of the invention is caused, and is increased to of the invention clear
Difficulty is washed, the hydrops plate left end is fixed with for avoiding people from being not intended to encounter the shield of scalpel, the bottom plate right end
It is provided with the label card slot for placing label, can be by the card insertion label card slot for indicating scalpel model when work, mark
The type of scalpel is seen clearly in the design of label card slot convenient for user.
Specifically, the folder knife unit is uniformly arranged in the bottom plate for carrying knife unit along bottom plate front-rear direction at equal intervals
On, each knife unit that presss from both sides includes support, folder cutter block and ratchet and pawl arrangement;The support is alternatively mounted on by screw
On bottom plate, holder top is provided with the cavity for placing clamp cutter block, and the folder cutter block is placed in the cavity of support and leads to
It crosses shaft rotatably to install on the support, shaft one end is equipped with ratchet and pawl arrangement;It is also uniformly set in the folder cutter block
No. two folder knife chambers of No.1 folder the knife chamber and cylindrical structure of cube structure are equipped with, No.1 presss from both sides knife chamber and No. two folder knives are intracavitary
Nanosponges are bonded with, nanosponges are stronger to the adsorption capacity of bacterium for other general sponges, so that putting
The operating knife handle for entering present invention folder knife unit can be sufficiently hygienic, meanwhile, in view of the extensibility of sponge, so that of the invention
No.1 presss from both sides knife chamber and can satisfy the receiving to a variety of different sized surgical knives from No. two folder knife chambers, and No.1 folder knife chamber is for placing hand
Handle is the disposable coventional scalpel of plastics, and No. two folder knife chambers are used to place the scalpel that handle is cylindrical structure.
Specifically, the support lower part is equipped with magnet, and support front and rear sides face, handle are run through in magnet rear and front end
It is adsorbed on the magnet of support front and rear sides for the scalpel of metallic flat material, the design of magnet is so that be placed on branch of the present invention
The blade of each scalpel of seat left and right sidewall can be in vacant state, will not be in contact with knife unit is carried, to reduce operation
A possibility that knife blade is by bacterial invasion, meanwhile, for traditional user picks up scalpel out of bracket, this hair
Bright above-mentioned scalpel is only between the present invention there are the contact of magnet, and scalpel is generally in vacant state, so that making
User more convenient can pick up scalpel, save valuable time during surgery.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention can accommodate numerous scalpels simultaneously, and open ended scalpel type is abundant;Meanwhile being placed on this hair
The blade of each scalpel on bright suspends in the sky, so that the blade of each scalpel will not be in contact with other foreign objects,
The possibility being infected with germs by foreign object is minimized, so that each scalpel of the invention is relatively sanitary;Meanwhile carry knife unit with
It is rotatablely connected between support unit, can be adjusted to bottom plate in certain angle, it is convenient to take scalpel, and scalpel is same
Label card slot is equipped on one direction at tail end, label can be placed on label card slot before the surgery, facilitate identification scalpel,
And the design of hydrops plate, avoid liquid when reapposing scalpel on folder knife unit, being infected on the blade of scalpel
Confusion, which is distributed in, to be carried in knife unit, and the pollution and cleaning difficulty of the invention of entirety of the invention are reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram that the present invention carries knife unit and support unit cooperation
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the No.1 folder knife chamber work of present invention folder knife unit;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of No. two folder knife chambers work of present invention folder knife unit;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention folder cutter block.
In figure: support unit 1, carry knife unit 2, folder knife unit 3,
Support frame 11, partition 12, universal wheel 13, braking vane 14,
Bottom plate 21, hydrops plate 211, shield 22, label card slot 23,
Scalpel 31, support 32, folder cutter block 33,
Magnet 321, No.1 press from both sides 331, No. two folder knife chambers 332 of knife chamber.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 5, a kind of medical operation knife support of the present invention, including support unit 1, load knife
Unit 2 and folder knife unit 3, the support unit 1 can be moved arbitrarily, and support unit 1 is used for load knife unit 2 and folder knife unit
3 are supported;The load knife unit 2 is rotatably mounted on support unit 1, is carried knife unit 2 and is used for placing clamp knife unit 3
And the angle of adjustable folder knife unit 3 and horizontal plane;The folder knife unit 3, which is uniformly mounted on, to be carried on knife unit 2;Wherein:
Three scalpels 31 can be accommodated simultaneously on each folder knife unit 3, and open ended 31 type of scalpel includes handle
Scalpel, handle for metallic flat material be plastics disposable coventional scalpel and handle be cylindrical structure hand
Art knife;And the blade for pressing from both sides each scalpel 31 on knife unit 3 suspends in the sky, in the prior art, scalpel 31 is placed on operation
On cutter bracket, thus the case where be easy to causeing the blade of scalpel 31 to be infected with germs;The present invention makes the blade planar of each scalpel 31
When suspend in the sky, will not be in contact with other foreign objects, the possibility being infected with germs by foreign object minimized, so that this hair
Bright each scalpel is relatively sanitary.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of medical operation knife support of the present invention, the support unit 1 include branch
Support 11, partition 12, universal wheel 13 and braking vane 14;It is arranged fluted on the support frame 11, is uniformly equipped in groove
Groove is separated into multiple accommodating chambers for being used to store medical device, is mounted in each accommodating chamber by partition 12, multiple partitions 12
For the ultraviolet radiator of disinfection, 11 lower end of support frame is also equipped with universal wheel 13, and 13 side wall of universal wheel is equipped with braking vane
14, the design of support unit 1 movement whole convenient for the present invention allows the invention to adapt to ring complicated in hospital's corridor
Border, and the design of accommodating chamber allows the invention to put down medical instruments more as far as possible, and then the present invention is made to meet complicated operation
Tool storage demand.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of medical operation knife support of the present invention, the load knife unit 2
Including bottom plate 21, shield 22 and label card slot 23;The bottom plate 21 is rotatably mounted on support unit 1 by revolute pair
The top of support frame 11, the present invention can make bottom plate 21 be in certain tilt angle by revolute pair, and then make folder knife unit 3
On scalpel 31 can be in doctor's angle convenient to take up, and 21 left end of bottom plate is turned left gradually being provided with diagonally downward from the right side
Hydrops plate 211, hydrops plate 211 is for collecting the liquid fallen from the blade of scalpel 31, such as alcoholic solution, other medical fluids
Or it is infected with the blood etc. on blade, and when avoiding reapposing scalpel 31 on folder knife unit 3, the blade of scalpel 31
The liquid confusion of upper contamination, which is distributed in, to be carried in knife unit 2, and the pollution of entirety of the invention is caused, and is increased to cleaning of the invention
Difficulty, 211 left end of hydrops plate are fixed with for avoiding people from being not intended to encounter the shield 22 of scalpel 31, the bottom plate
21 right ends are provided with the label card slot 23 for placing label, when work, can will indicate the card insertion mark of 31 model of scalpel
It signs in card slot 23, the type of scalpel 31 is seen clearly in the design of label card slot 23 convenient for user.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of medical operation knife support of the present invention, the folder
Knife unit 3 is uniformly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom plate 21 for carrying knife unit 2 along 21 front-rear direction of bottom plate, and each knife unit 3 that presss from both sides wraps
Include support 32, folder cutter block 33 and ratchet and pawl arrangement;The support 32 is alternatively mounted on bottom plate 21 by screw, is propped up
32 tops of seat are provided with the cavity for placing clamp cutter block 33, and the folder cutter block 33 is placed in the cavity of support 32 and passes through
Shaft is rotatably mounted on support 32, and shaft one end is equipped with ratchet and pawl arrangement;It is also uniform in the folder cutter block 33
No. two folder knife chambers 332 of No.1 folder the knife chamber 331 and cylindrical structure of cube structure are provided with, No.1 presss from both sides knife chamber 331 and two
Nanosponges are bonded in number folder knife chamber 332, nanosponges are for other general sponges, to the adsorption capacity of bacterium
It is stronger, so that the operating knife handle for being put into present invention folder knife unit 3 can be sufficiently hygienic, meanwhile, in view of stretching for sponge
Malleability, so that No.1 folder knife chamber 331 of the invention can satisfy the appearance to a variety of different sized surgical knives from No. two folder knife chambers 332
It receives, No.1 folder knife chamber 331 is used to place the disposable coventional scalpel that handle is plastics, and No. two folder knife chambers 332 are for placing hand
Handle is the scalpel of cylindrical structure.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, a kind of medical operation knife support of the present invention, 32 lower part of the support installation
There is magnet 321, and 32 front and rear sides face of support is run through in 321 rear and front end of magnet, handle is that the scalpel of metallic flat material is inhaled
It is attached on the magnet 321 of 32 front and rear sides of support, the design of magnet 321 is so that be placed on each of 32 left and right sidewall of support of the present invention
The blade of scalpel 31 can be in vacant state, will not be in contact with knife unit 2 is carried, so that it is thin to reduce 31 blade of scalpel
A possibility that bacterium is infected, meanwhile, for traditional user picks up scalpel 31 out of bracket, of the invention is above-mentioned
Scalpel 31 is only between the present invention there are the contact of magnet 321, and scalpel 31 is generally in vacant state, so that using
Person more convenient can pick up scalpel, save valuable time during surgery.
In the use of the present invention, being fixed by braking vane universal firstly, the present invention, which is shifted onto, needs place to be used
Wheel, by overall disinfection of the present invention it is good after, by the scalpel 31 disinfected according to the type of scalpel 31 be placed on press from both sides knife unit 3
Magnet 321 on, in No.1 folder knife chamber 331 or in No. two folder knife chambers 332, then, then by revolute pair bottom plate is adjusted to one
Fixed angle, so that user is convenient for scalpel 31 of taking, while corresponding different scalpel 31 is in its corresponding label card slot
Label is put on 23, meanwhile, placing between partition 12 needs article to be used.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.