CN107048848A - A kind of soft durometer auto-control pad based on container type fluid spring - Google Patents
A kind of soft durometer auto-control pad based on container type fluid spring Download PDFInfo
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- CN107048848A CN107048848A CN201710232542.5A CN201710232542A CN107048848A CN 107048848 A CN107048848 A CN 107048848A CN 201710232542 A CN201710232542 A CN 201710232542A CN 107048848 A CN107048848 A CN 107048848A
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- fluid
- fluid spring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
- A47C31/12—Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soft durometer auto-control pad based on container type fluid spring, it is related to mattress and other support equipment fields, including control device, at least one valve, at least one fixed plate and the bed course above fixed plate, at least one container type fluid spring group is provided between fixed plate and bed course, container type fluid spring group includes at least one autonomous container formula fluid spring and the flowing material in autonomous container formula fluid spring.Some autonomous container formula fluid spring is flattened at first on body curve and then the first conducting contact is caused and second turns on contact and be in contact and turn on, control device can close the valve being arranged in pipe-line system immediately, and then all fluid inlet and outlets are closed, isolate the Fluid pressure of external environment condition.So far container type fluid spring group will automatically form a respective different bearing height changed with body curve.Each autonomous container formula fluid spring is equal to the support force of human body each point.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to support equipment field, more particularly to a kind of soft durometer auto-control based on container type fluid spring
Pad.
Background technology
The popular mattress the most known of in the market, is roughly divided into two kinds, one kind is hardboard bed, one kind is that have certain elasticity
Mattress of flexible body.Although mattress of flexible body can realize its different pliability, it can not solve what mattress industry was expected:Allow
Same mattress realizes that its soft durometer is adapted to the demand of any user, no matter the body weight height of user change or physiology
Change etc., the soft durometer of mattress can change with the change of the various parameters of user, and user itself is adapted to this
Change is perceived and comfortable soft durometer mattress.Meanwhile, a variety of soft durometers can not be realized on existing mattress simultaneously, to meet at least
Two users are each required the soft durometer of mattress.
Existing elastic bed mattress all realizes the change of elasticity by setting elastomer, according to Hooke's law, elastomer its
Unit extension (or reduction) amount (strain) is under constant coefficient E (being referred to as modulus of elasticity), with drawing (or pressure) stress σ in direct ratio, i.e.,:
F=-KX or △ F=-K Δ X, wherein K are stiffness (stubborn) coefficients of object, and X is the general extension (or reduction) of elastomer
Amount, Δ X is the variable quantity of elastic body length.Existing elastic bed mattress be all mostly inside sandwich construction, mattress even with
The spring of all size, then re-lays the sponge kind of identical material in material above.This structures shape is in identical material
Its K of layer is constant.But in two people, when even same person uses this mattress, because body curvature and muscle skeleton
The uniformity being distributed on human body is different, causes the decrement to lower section mattress different zones material different, to partes corporis humani point
The support force formed by reaction force is different.These are all because the local support elastic reaction of existing mattress is constant in K values
In the case of, X numerical value, which changes, to be caused.So to make human body mattress when using mattress equal to the support force of human body
Even distribution is as far as possible uniform, in the case that another mode can be used holding K values constant, also to keep X values not change to expire as far as possible
Foot.Only water bed the characteristics of be relatively adapted to this demand, first do not consider to sleep influence of the water bed to human body, only reached with water bed to be allowed
To the hardness of plank, then come the need for adapting to certain groups of people, can only reduce the temperature of water makes it freeze.So water bed is for sleeping
It is less feasible for the demand of dormancy and human body.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of soft durometer auto-control pad based on container type fluid spring, when using pair
The active force of each contact site of body curve and other irregularly shaped objects is essentially identical.
For up to this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of soft durometer auto-control pad based on container type fluid spring, including control device, at least one valve, extremely
A few fixed plate and the bed course above the fixed plate, hold between the fixed plate and the bed course provided with least one
Device formula fluid spring group, the container type fluid spring group includes at least one autonomous container formula fluid spring and located at described only
Flowing material in vertical container type fluid spring, the autonomous container formula fluid spring is provided with fluid inlet and outlet, the fluid
Import and export and be provided between the valve in pipe-line system, the pipe-line system at least provided with a valve, the autonomous container
The top of formula fluid spring is provided with the first conducting contact, and the fixed plate is provided with the corresponding with the described first conducting contact
Two conducting contacts, the valve, the first conducting contact and the second conducting contact connect with the control device signal
Connect.
Specifically, several autonomous container formula fluid springs are arranged in fixed plate in the high mode such as array and form container type
Fluid spring group, the top of autonomous container formula fluid spring is provided with the first conducting contact, and fixed plate is provided with and led with described first
The second corresponding conducting contact of logical contact, it is all when human body or other objects lie in soft durometer auto-control pad
Fluid inlet and outlet on autonomous container formula fluid spring is in opening-wide state first, so by human body or other objects
The each autonomous container formula fluid spring of pressure influence can downwards compress with body curve.With personal fall, on body curve
Any point at first by some autonomous container formula fluid spring flatten so that cause the first conducting contact and second turn on contact
It is in contact and turns on, control device is detected to close immediately after the Continuity signal of the first conducting contact and the second conducting contact and set
The valve in pipe-line system, and then the fluid inlet and outlet closed on all autonomous container formula fluid springs are put, isolates external rings
The Fluid pressure in border.So far container type fluid spring group will automatically form one and change with body curve, each different
Bearing height.Now can by the X values of container type fluid spring group close to or be defined as 0, (and this X value its be also passive change
, its meeting micro change with the change of human body).Pressure in each autonomous container formula fluid spring because maintaining substantially
Same ambient pressure, each autonomous container formula fluid spring is equal to the support force of human body each point.The stress of partes corporis humani position will be in
Equilibrium state, improves the comfort level used.
Specifically, because soft durometer auto-control pad can be used as mattress, therefore two fixed plates are set to meet
The demand of double bed.In use, the container type fluid spring group being separately positioned in two fixed plates is by different control devices
Be controlled, thus on same mattress the people of different physique lie at respectively different fixed plates for position, two fixations
Container type fluid spring group on plate adjusts out different reaction forces to meet different physiological functions to different people respectively
Man's Demands so that same soft durometer auto-control pad disclosure satisfy that the use demand of different people.
Preferably, also including control device, the control device is connected with the control device signal.
Preferably, also including fluid pump, the fluid pump is communicated with the valve, and the fluid pump is filled with the control
Confidence number is connected.
Further, control device is used for remote control to control device as the cooperation of mobile remote control device, and user can be by using
Control device sends signal to control device, and control device is further according to order control container formula fluid spring group, valve and fluid pump
Deng device.
After the stress of partes corporis humani position is at equilibrium.And hereafter the overall K values of each autonomous container formula fluid spring are adjusted
It is whole can be supplied by identical or different normal pressure or extracted for each autonomous container formula fluid spring respectively by a fluid pump in
Portion's fluid, to realize the K value changes and X value changes of autonomous container formula fluid spring entirety.By fluid pump to each autonomous container
The change of formula fluid spring supply pressure, further can according to the demand of user, by control device, control device with
And various functions and use demand are realized in the combination of corresponding program.When soft durometer auto-control pad static state is kept, realize etc.
Strength lifts human body, while controlling the trickle adjustment of the work and then realization of fluid pump to local support force, changes or corrects
The sleeping position of human body.Soft durometer auto-control pad is realized that various rise and falls realize the slap to human body, pressed in dynamic action
Rub, promote to sleep, passively stand up and other passive movements etc., further improve the practicality of soft durometer auto-control pad.
Preferably, the autonomous container formula fluid spring, which is provided with, waits high tensile rope, the autonomous container formula fluid spring
Both sides be equipped with Anti-bending structure, described one end for waiting high tensile rope is connected with the top of the autonomous container formula fluid spring,
The other end for waiting high tensile rope is connected with the bottom of the autonomous container formula fluid spring.Anti-bending structure is used to prevent independence
Lateral thrust of the container type fluid spring in stress deformation, Anti-bending structure is by the main change occurred in the axial direction after stress
Shape is constituted without the elastomer deflected to both sides.
Specifically, in order to prevent autonomous container formula fluid spring when fluid pump supplies fluid to autonomous container formula fluid spring
Rise deformation, wait high tensile rope to hold the top of autonomous container formula fluid spring so that in autonomous container formula fluid spring
Pressure become big and itself not upwardly-deformed realizes the purpose for changing the overall K values of autonomous container formula fluid spring.
Preferably, the autonomous container formula fluid spring is rounded fold bottle, the bottleneck of the rounded fold bottle is institute
State fluid inlet and outlet, the bottleneck of the rounded fold bottle is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the fixed plate provided with it is described
The corresponding outside import and export of fluid inlet and outlet.
Specifically, multilayer inclined-plane, top planes and the base plane that rounded fold bottle is distributed by vertical direction are constituted, circular
The bottleneck of fold bottle is fixedly connected as fluid inlet and outlet and with fixed plate, while being provided with and fluid inlet and outlet pair in fixed plate
The outside import and export answered, fluid inlet and outlet is communicated by outside import and export with pipe-line system.
Preferably, the top of the autonomous container formula fluid spring is provided with consent, the consent provided with rope plug, it is described
The rope plug sealing consent, it is described to wait high tensile rope to be connected with the rope plug, it is described wait high tensile rope away from it is described restrict fill in one
End is connected with rope stopper, and the rope stopper is located between the fluid inlet and outlet and the outside import and export.Simultaneously in overall structure
Anti-bending structure is set to prevent autonomous container formula fluid spring issuable Bending Deformation in deformation process.
Further, the top of the autonomous container formula fluid spring of rounded fold ampuliform has consent, and rope plug passes through softness
The rope stopper for waiting high tensile rope to connect a rope stopper that can be passed through by rope consent, high tensile rope being fixed etc. during installation
That end passed through by rope consent, coordinated by the threaded connection of autonomous container formula fluid spring and fixed plate and compressed, prevent its pine
It is dynamic to come off.Rope plug is filled in and is bonded after blocking rope consent, prevents from assembling the autonomous container formula fluid spring of contour pulling force rope
Interior fluid leakage.Then the multiple autonomous container formula fluid springs for not producing Bending Deformation assembled are pacified with array way
In fixed plate.
Preferably, the fluid inlet and outlet in be provided with fluid velocity sensor, the fluid velocity sensor with it is described
Control device signal is connected.
Further, fluid velocity sensor is used to detect the speed that the fluid in autonomous container formula fluid spring outwards flows
Degree, even if first conducting contact is not with the when the speed that the fluid in each autonomous container formula fluid spring outwards flows is identical
Two conducting contacts conductings, fluid velocity sensor sends trigger signal to control device, and this timed unit is by all valves
Door is closed.Show each autonomous container formula when the speed that the fluid in each autonomous container formula fluid spring outwards flows is identical
Interaction force between fluid spring and user is equal, it is achieved that each autonomous container formula fluid spring is to human body each point
Support force it is equal, can also realize the comfortableness used.
Preferably, the fluid inlet and outlet in be provided with fluid pressure sensor, the fluid pressure sensor with it is described
Control device signal is connected.
Further, fluid pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure in autonomous container formula fluid spring, when each independence
Even if first conducting contact is not turned on the second conducting contact when the pressure in container type fluid spring is identical, Fluid pressure
Sensor sends trigger signal to control device, and this timed unit closes all valves.When each autonomous container formula fluid
Pressure in spring shows that the interaction force between each autonomous container formula fluid spring and user is equal when identical, therefore
Realize that each autonomous container formula fluid spring is equal to the support force of human body each point, can also realize the comfortableness used.
Preferably, the flowing material is gas.
Preferably, the flowing material is liquid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:When human body or other objects lie in soft durometer auto-control pad, all is only
Fluid inlet and outlet on vertical container type fluid spring is in opening-wide state first, so being pressed by human body or other objects
Power influences each autonomous container formula fluid spring downwards to be compressed with body curve.With personal fall, on body curve
Some autonomous container formula fluid spring is flattened at first and then the first conducting contact is caused and the second conducting contact phase in any point
Contact and turn on, control device can close the valve being arranged in pipe-line system immediately, and then close all autonomous container formula streams
Fluid inlet and outlet on body spring, isolates the Fluid pressure of external environment condition.So far container type fluid spring group will automatically form one
It is individual to change with body curve, respective different bearing height.Pressure in each autonomous container formula fluid spring is because substantially equal
Equivalent ambient pressure is maintained, each autonomous container formula fluid spring is equal to the support force of human body each point.Partes corporis humani position by
Power will be at equilibrium, improves the comfort level used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soft durometer auto-control pad when human body lies in soft durometer auto-control pad;
Fig. 2 is the catenation principle figure of the parts such as autonomous container formula fluid spring and pipe-line system, fluid pump, control device;
In figure:
1st, bedstead;2nd, container type fluid spring group;3rd, body curve;4th, bed course;5th, autonomous container formula fluid spring;501、
Fluid inlet and outlet;6th, rope plug;7th, the first conducting contact;The 8th, the high tensile rope such as;8a, Anti-bending structure;9th, the second conducting contact;10、
Rope stopper;11st, fixed plate;12nd, it is outside to import and export;13rd, pipe-line system;14th, valve;15th, fluid pump;16th, control device;17、
Control device.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
Embodiment one
A kind of soft durometer auto-control pad based on container type fluid spring as shown in Figure 1-2, including control device 16,
At least one valve 14, fixed plate 11 and the bed course 4 located at the top of fixed plate 11, the fixed plate 11 and the bed course 4
Between be provided with least one container type fluid spring group 2, length of the multiple containers formula fluid spring group 2 along soft durometer auto-control pad
Degree direction is placed equidistant, and the container type fluid spring group 2 includes at least one autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 and located at described
Flowing material in autonomous container formula fluid spring 5, several autonomous container formula fluid springs 5 are along soft durometer auto-control pad
Width is placed equidistant, and the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is provided with fluid inlet and outlet 501, the fluid inlet and outlet 501
It is provided between the valve 14 at least provided with a valve 14 in pipe-line system 13, the pipe-line system 13, the independent appearance
The top of device formula fluid spring 5 is provided with the first conducting contact 7, and the fixed plate 11 is provided with and the described first conducting phase of contact 7
It is corresponding second conducting contact 9, the valve 14, it is described first conducting contact 7 and it is described second conducting contact 9 with the control
The signal of device 16 connection processed.
Specifically, several autonomous container formula fluid springs 5 are arranged in be formed in fixed plate 11 in the high mode such as array and held
Device formula fluid spring group 2, the top of autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is provided with the first conducting contact 7, and fixed plate 11 is provided with and institute
The second corresponding conducting contact 9 of the first conducting contact 7 is stated, soft durometer auto-control pad as shown in Figure 1 is placed on bedstead 1,
When human body or other objects lie in soft durometer auto-control pad, the fluid on all autonomous container formula fluid springs 5
Import and export 501 and be in opening-wide state first, so by each autonomous container formula of pressure influence of human body or other objects
Fluid spring 5 can downwards compress with body curve 3.With personal fall, any point on body curve 3 is at first by some
Autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 flattens and then causes the first conducting contact 7 and the second conducting contact 9 to be in contact and turn on, and controls
Device 16, which detects to close immediately after the Continuity signal of the first conducting contact 7 and the second conducting contact 9, is arranged on pipe-line system
Valve 14 on 13, and then the fluid inlet and outlet 501 closed on all autonomous container formula fluid springs 5, isolation external environment condition
Fluid pressure.So far container type fluid spring group 2 will automatically form one and change with body curve 3, each different branch
Support height.Now can by the X values of container type fluid spring group 2 close to or be defined as 0, (and this X value its be also passive change
, its meeting micro change with the change of human body).Pressure in each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 because maintaining substantially
Equivalent ambient pressure, each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is equal to the support force of human body each point.The stress of partes corporis humani position will be located
In equilibrium state, the comfort level used is improved.
Certainly, in other embodiment, the quantity of valve 14 is alternatively multiple, and multiple valves 14 control each independence respectively
The corresponding air inlet pipeline of container type fluid spring 5.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the fixed plate 11 is two, and the fixed plate 11 be arranged in parallel, the fluid
Matter is gas.
Specifically, because soft durometer auto-control pad can be used as mattress, therefore two fixed plates 11 are set to expire
The demand of sufficient double bed.In use, the container type fluid spring group 2 being separately positioned in two fixed plates 11 is by different control
Device 16 is controlled, thus on same mattress the people of different physique lie at respectively different fixed plates 11 for position,
Container type fluid spring group 2 in two fixed plates 11 adjusts out different reaction forces to meet difference to different people respectively
The Man's Demands of physiological function so that same soft durometer auto-control pad disclosure satisfy that the use demand of different people.
In the present embodiment, in addition to control device 17, the control device 17 is connected with the signal of control device 16.
In the present embodiment, in addition to fluid pump 15, the fluid pump 15 is communicated with the valve 14, the fluid pump 15
It is connected with the signal of control device 16.
Further, control device 17 is used for the remote control to control device 16 as the cooperation of mobile remote control device, and user can pass through
Signal is sent to control device 16 using control device 17, control device 16 is further according to order control container formula fluid spring group 2, valve
Door 14 and the grade device of fluid pump 15.
After the stress of partes corporis humani position is at equilibrium.And hereafter the overall K values of each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 are adjusted
It is whole to supply identical or different normal pressure or extraction to each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 respectively by a fluid pump 15
Internal flow, to realize the K value changes and X value changes of the entirety of autonomous container formula fluid spring 5.Pass through 15 pairs of each independences of fluid pump
The change of the supply pressure of container type fluid spring 5, further can pass through control device 17, control according to the demand of user
Various functions and use demand are realized in the combination of device 16 processed and corresponding program.Soft durometer auto-control pad static state is kept
When, the strength such as realization lifts human body, while the trickle adjustment of the work and then realization of fluid pump 15 to local support force is controlled,
Change or correct the sleeping position of human body.Soft durometer auto-control pad realizes that various rise and falls are realized to human body in dynamic action
Slap, massage promotees to sleep, passively stands up and other passive movements etc., further improve the practicality of soft durometer auto-control pad.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 provided with high tensile rope 8 is waited in the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5, it is described
One end Deng high tensile rope 8 is connected with the top of the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5, the other end of the high tensile rope 8 such as described
It is connected with the bottom of the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5.
Specifically, in order to prevent autonomous container formula fluid when fluid pump 15 supplies fluid to autonomous container formula fluid spring 5
The rise deformation of spring 5, waits high tensile rope 8 to hold the top of autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 so that autonomous container formula fluid
Pressure in spring 5 becomes big and itself not upwardly-deformed K value for realizing the entirety of change autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 purpose.
Further, the both sides of autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 are equipped with Anti-bending structure 8a, and Anti-bending structure 8a is used to prevent
Autonomous container formula 5 lateral thrust in stress deformation of fluid spring, Anti-bending structure 8a is occurred along axis by main after stress
The deformation in direction is constituted without the elastomer deflected to both sides.
In the present embodiment, the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is rounded fold bottle, the bottleneck of the rounded fold bottle
For the fluid inlet and outlet 501, the bottleneck of the rounded fold bottle is threadedly coupled with the fixed plate 11, in the fixed plate 11
Provided with outside import and export 12 corresponding with the fluid inlet and outlet 501.
Specifically, multilayer inclined-plane, top planes and the base plane that rounded fold bottle is distributed by vertical direction are constituted, circular
The bottleneck of fold bottle is threadedly coupled as fluid inlet and outlet 501 and with fixed plate 11, while being provided with fixed plate 11 and fluid
501 corresponding outside import and export 12 are imported and exported, fluid inlet and outlet 501 is imported and exported 12 by outside and communicated with pipe-line system 13.
The soft durometer auto-control pad that the present embodiment is provided can meet flexibility of the human body to soft durometer auto-control pad
It is required that:The autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is rounded fold bottle, and rounded fold bottle, which is inverted, to be arranged in fixed plate 11, independent
The fluid inlet and outlet 501 of container type fluid spring 5 opens wide (or opening corresponding valve 14), autonomous container formula fluid spring
5 bottom can left and right rock and fluid is smoothly passed in and out autonomous container formula fluid spring 5, while the inclined-plane on rounded fold bottle with
The comparison that tie point between inclined-plane is set is weak soft and comparison that each inclined-plane is set is endured with all one's will so that autonomous container formula fluid
The overall K values of spring 5 are as far as possible small, to meet human body to mattress softness requirements.
In the present embodiment, the top of the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is provided with consent, the consent provided with rope plug
6, the sealing consent of rope plug 6 is described to wait high tensile rope 8 to be connected with the rope plug 6, described to wait high tensile rope 8 away from institute
The one end for stating rope plug 6 is connected with rope stopper 6, the rope stopper 6 be located at the fluid inlet and outlet 501 with it is described it is outside import and export 12 it
Between.
Further, the top of the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 of rounded fold ampuliform has consent, and rope plug 6 is by soft
It is soft to wait high tensile rope 8 to connect a rope stopper 6 that passed through by 6 holes of rope plug, it the high tensile rope 8 such as will fix during installation
That end of rope stopper 6 is passed through by 6 holes of rope plug, matches somebody with somebody combined pressure by the threaded connection of autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 and fixed plate 11
Tightly, its loose or dislocation is prevented.Rope plug 6 is filled in and is bonded after blocking 6 holes of rope plug, prevents from assembling the independent appearance of contour pulling force rope
Fluid leakage in device formula fluid spring 5.Then the multiple autonomous container formula fluid springs 5 assembled are installed with array way
In fixed plate 11.
Embodiment three
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment two, which is essentially consisted in, disclosure satisfy that human body is typically hard to soft durometer auto-control pad
The requirement of degree:The fluid inlet and outlet 501 of autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 shown in Fig. 2 is sealed (or by corresponding valve 14
Close), at the same by top planes and the base plane setting of rounded fold bottle it is more abundant than inclined-plane position with bear periphery resist it is swollen
Expansive force is deformed, therefore now the overall K values of autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 are substantially equal to inside autonomous container formula fluid spring 5
The K values that are provided of fluid, to realize requirement of the human body to the general hardness of soft durometer auto-control pad.
Example IV
The main distinction of the present embodiment and embodiment three be to meet sufficient human body soft durometer auto-control is padded it is existing higher
The requirement of hardness (approximate plank bed hardness):Fluid pump 15 inputs a certain amount of fluid simultaneously in autonomous container formula fluid spring 5
Pressure and sealing are kept, while the comparison that inclined-plane position, top planes and the base plane of rounded fold bottle are respectively provided with is abundant,
This structure bears the anti-expansion force deformation in periphery.As shown in Fig. 2 waiting high tensile rope 8 as in autonomous container formula fluid spring 5
Limit for height measure, limits the possibility that autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is protruded upward.So now autonomous container formula fluid spring
5 equivalent to a natural scale reservoir body, thus its compression set performance greatly promotes, furthermore this structure is because can not be complete gram
The intrinsic elasticity of material in itself is taken, so the height self- recoverage characteristic stretched upwards that is bound to, thus also meet on the contrary soft
Property container spring when needing gas to supplement, only need to there is minimal amount to recover its original height, prevent from making because being commonly used
Into local collapse so that influence phenomenon attractive in appearance.And it can recover its original height using small air pressure.So that autonomous container
Formula fluid spring 5 is not required to keep high pressure conditions for a long time, and significantly increases its durability.
Embodiment five
In the present embodiment, fluid velocity sensor, the fluid velocity sensor are provided with the fluid inlet and outlet 501
It is connected with the signal of control device 16, fluid pressure sensor, the fluid is provided with the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5
Pressure sensor is connected with the signal of control device 16.
Further, what the fluid that fluid velocity sensor is used to detect in autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 outwards flowed
Speed, even if as shown in Fig. 2 when the speed that the fluid in each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 outwards flows is identical first
Conducting contact 7 does not contact conducting with the second conducting contact 9, and fluid velocity sensor sends trigger signal to control device 16, this
Timed unit 16 closes all valves 14.The speed outwards flowed when the fluid in each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5
Show that the interaction force between each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 and user is equal when identical, it is achieved that each only
Vertical container type fluid spring 5 is equal to the support force of human body each point, can also realize the comfortableness used.
Further, fluid pressure sensor is used for the internal pressure for detecting autonomous container formula fluid spring 5, while will inspection
The data feedback measured is to control device 16, even if first being led when the pressure in each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is identical
Logical contact 7 does not contact conducting with the second conducting contact 9, and fluid pressure sensor sends trigger signal to control device 16, now
Control device 16 closes all valves 14.Show that each is only when the pressure in each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 is identical
Interaction force between vertical container type fluid spring 5 and user is equal, it is achieved that each autonomous container formula fluid spring 5
It is equal to the support force of human body each point, it can also realize the comfortableness used.Meanwhile, if the inside of autonomous container formula fluid spring 5
Fluid pump 15 is stopped when pressure exceedes safety value.
In the present embodiment, the flowing material is gas.
Embodiment six
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are essentially consisted in, in order to realize the product of low cost, by autonomous container in Fig. 2
The first conducting contact 7 and second conducting contact 9 on formula fluid spring 5 is removed, by autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 multiple solid
In fixed board 11 respectively array be arranged to it is each horizontally-arranged only in multiple containers formula fluid spring group 2, container type fluid spring group 2
Vertical container type fluid spring 5 is respectively used to support the head of body, shoulder, waist, buttocks, thigh and shank, and each
Container type fluid spring group 2 has a manually-operated gate 14.The container type fluid spring that the present embodiment is provided, it is appropriate to thicken independent hold
The wall thickness of junction between the inclined-plane of device formula fluid spring 5, makes autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 have preferable resilience, together
When at least one spring is installed inside autonomous container formula fluid spring 5, the effect of this spring is only intended to be crushed
Autonomous container formula fluid spring 5, which is propped up, recovers its height, what the autonomous container formula fluid spring 5 for being crushed had using it
Elasticity can recover its height automatically, and without using the grade electric device of fluid pump 15.When deployed, user can be before use
By the first manual-lock of the valve 14 of all container type fluid spring groups 2, overlie, now soft durometer auto-control pad is because interior
Portion's gas can not be discharged, so soft durometer auto-control pad is in compared with hard state, is then used hand fully open or opened each successively
The corresponding valve 14 of container type fluid spring group 2, declines process using the exhaust of each container type fluid spring group 2 and realizes support force
Uniform or part softens to be adapted to the requirement of itself.Then manual Close All or each container type fluid spring group 2 is opened successively
Form after adjustment of the manually-operated gate 14 to keep soft durometer auto-control pad, can be each when somewhere needs increase support force
Increase a hand pump-up device equipped with check valve in container type fluid spring group 2 and supplement this container type fluid bullet using it
The air pressure of spring group 2 realizes the effect of increase support force, completes adjustment.
" first ", " second " herein in description just for the sake of being distinguish between, not special implication.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clear explanation example of the present invention, and is not pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of soft durometer auto-control pad based on container type fluid spring, it is characterised in that including control device, fixed plate
With the bed course above the fixed plate, at least one container type fluid spring is provided between the fixed plate and the bed course
Group, the container type fluid spring group includes at least one autonomous container formula fluid spring and located at the autonomous container formula fluid
Flowing material in spring, the autonomous container formula fluid spring be provided with fluid inlet and outlet, the fluid inlet and outlet with it is described
It is provided between control device in pipe-line system, the pipe-line system at least provided with a valve, the autonomous container formula fluid bullet
The top of spring is provided with the first conducting contact, and the fixed plate is provided with second conducting corresponding with the described first conducting contact and touched
Point, the valve, the first conducting contact and the second conducting contact are connected with the control device signal.
2. soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including control device, the control device
It is connected with the control device signal.
3. the soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim any one of 1-2, it is characterised in that also including fluid pump, institute
State fluid pump to communicate with the valve, the fluid pump is connected with the control device signal.
4. soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the autonomous container formula fluid spring
Provided with high tensile rope is waited, the both sides of the autonomous container formula fluid spring are equipped with Anti-bending structure, described to wait the one of high tensile rope
End is connected with the top of the autonomous container formula fluid spring, the other end and the autonomous container formula stream of the high tensile rope such as described
The bottom of body spring is connected.
5. soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the autonomous container formula fluid spring is
Rounded fold bottle, the bottleneck of rounded fold bottle is the fluid inlet and outlet, the bottleneck of the rounded fold bottle with it is described solid
Fixed board is fixedly connected, and the fixed plate is provided with outside import and export corresponding with the fluid inlet and outlet.
6. soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the autonomous container formula fluid spring
Top is provided with consent, the consent provided with rope plug, the rope plug sealing consent, described to wait high tensile rope to be filled in the rope
It is connected, described to wait the one end of high tensile rope away from the rope plug to be connected with rope stopper, the rope stopper is located at the fluid inlet and outlet
Between the outside import and export.
7. soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim 6, it is characterised in that fluid is provided with the fluid inlet and outlet
Flow sensor, the fluid velocity sensor is connected with the control device signal.
8. soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim 6, it is characterised in that fluid is provided with the fluid inlet and outlet
Pressure sensor, the fluid pressure sensor is connected with the control device signal.
9. soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the flowing material is gas.
10. soft durometer auto-control pad according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the flowing material is liquid.
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CN201710232542.5A CN107048848A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of soft durometer auto-control pad based on container type fluid spring |
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