CN107048593A - A kind of anti-pin bubble shoe-pad for march of being born a heavy burden for high intensity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of anti-pin bubble shoe-pad for march of being born a heavy burden for high intensity and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107048593A CN107048593A CN201710167580.7A CN201710167580A CN107048593A CN 107048593 A CN107048593 A CN 107048593A CN 201710167580 A CN201710167580 A CN 201710167580A CN 107048593 A CN107048593 A CN 107048593A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/003—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
- A43B17/006—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
- A43B17/10—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
- A43B17/102—Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D35/00—Producing footwear
- B29D35/12—Producing parts thereof, e.g. soles, heels, uppers, by a moulding technique
- B29D35/14—Multilayered parts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/04—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
- C08F220/06—Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of anti-pin for high intensity heavy burden foot march and steeps shoe-pad and preparation method thereof.Preparation method:1)EVA, foaming agent and crosslinking agent are mixed, compound using banbury knead to obtain mixing materials;2)Mixing materials are loaded into slice and are machined to required insole body embryo, this body embryo is subjected to hot-pressing and foaming shaping, through cooling and shaping, the shoe-pad needed for obtaining is had a good sweat the gentle EVA expanded materials for suctioning water layer of layer;3)Fine-denier polypropylene fabric is cut into insole shape, is then fitted in and is had a good sweat on layer using EVA glue, the tissue layer posted and layer of having a good sweat is punched using puncher, the layer that makes to have a good sweat uniformly is covered with pore;4)Resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin is inserted into buffering water accepting layer blind hole, being had a good sweat using EVA glue, layer is gentle to suction water layer laminating, that is, obtains anti-pin bubble shoe-pad.Generation pin steeps this problem during anti-pin bubble shoe-pad can solve high intensity heavy burden march.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-pin bubble shoe-pad for march of being born a heavy burden for high intensity and preparation method thereof, belong to high-hydroscopicity
The application field of resin.
Background technology
Bearing a heavy burden on the march, generation and the vola overload of pin bubble, the size of shoes are improper, foreign matter in footwear, walk
The factor such as humidity is relevant in fault, footwear.Wherein, humidity is most important reason in vola overload and footwear.Sole sweat
Wet to cause vola epidermis softening, vola is puted forth effort and rubbed for a long time in addition, oozes out local organization liquid and forms pin bubble.From 20 generation
Record the seventies, my army just attaches great importance to the prevention and treatment work of pin bubble.The early loading prophylactico-therapeutic measures that pin steeps on the march
Mainly there are two methods:(1)The processing of pin bubble is worn out in march way;(2)Using kerosene preventing and treating pin bubble.The former punctures row after pin bubble
Pain is more violent when walking, and easily pollution causes suppuration, recovers slower.The latter's toxicity certain because kerosene has, and pin bubble is broken
When bursting, kerosene can stimulate part, cause pain.In the 1990s, my army starts to use before daily upper and lower noon march,
Smear the method preventing and treating pin bubble such as march powder, march cream, soap, and rubberized fabric in vola.The main purpose of these methods is to pass through
The friction between vola and socks is reduced, the generation for preventing pin from steeping.It it is due to the march time although this method is cheap and easy to get
Extension, these methods also can not fundamentally prevent and treat pin bubble.Since 21 century, increasing soldier will have high-hydroscopicity energy
Sanitary napkin be used as preventing and treating pin bubble new method.Sanitary napkin is attached to the surface of shoe-pad by they, because sanitary napkin has absorbing sweat appearance
The features such as amount is high, absorbing sweat speed is fast, absorption sweat is not easily runed off, the heavy burden sweat that sole occurs on the march can be fast by sanitary napkin
Speed is absorbed, and vola epidermis is difficult softening, and the effect for preventing that pin bubble from producing is played to a certain extent.But, sanitary napkin is attached to footwear
Pad surface unsightly, disfigurement is as while durability and comfortableness are also poor during march.Therefore, develop a kind of absorbing sweat capacity height, inhale
Sweat speed is fast, protecting sweat performance, good and attractive in appearance, durable shoe-pad is to prevent and treat high intensity and bear a heavy burden to march the key of pin bubble occur.
The content of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-pin bubble shoe-pad for march of being born a heavy burden for high intensity and preparation method thereof, the shoe-pad, which has, to be inhaled
Sweat capacity is high, absorbing sweat speed is fast and protects the advantages of sweat performance is good, and attractive in appearance, durable, can solve my army of long-standing problem high-strength
Pin is produced during degree heavy burden march and steeps this protrusion problem, while at civilian aspect(Such as:Training athlete, mountaineering tour)
There is certain application prospect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of anti-pin bubble shoe-pad for march of being born a heavy burden for high intensity, including insole body, the insole body is from top to bottom successively
Tissue layer, layer of having a good sweat, buffering water accepting layer are provided with, the upper and lower side of layer of having a good sweat is inhaled with tissue layer, buffering respectively
Water layer is connected, and is evenly equipped with the layer of having a good sweat on pore, the buffering water accepting layer and is provided with some blind holes, the blind hole
In honeycomb arrangement, filling resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin in the blind hole;
The tissue layer is that, with excellent hygroscopic fine-denier polypropylene fiber fabric layer, layer of having a good sweat is thin slice EVA foaming layers,
Water accepting layer is buffered to thicken EVA foaming layers, the buffering water accepting layer is than thickness of having a good sweat;
The blind hole is by mould heat pressure foaming on buffering water accepting layer, and the blind hole includes big-diameter blind hole, small blind hole, described big
Blind hole is distributed in the region of buffering water accepting layer correspondence arch of the foot and toe portion, and the small blind hole is distributed in other areas of buffering water accepting layer
Domain;The aperture of the big-diameter blind hole is more than the aperture of small blind hole, and the aperture of the small blind hole is more than the aperture of pore;
The aperture of the pore is 0.05-0.2 mm;
The upper and lower side of layer of having a good sweat is gluing through EVA glue with tissue layer, buffering water accepting layer respectively.
A kind of anti-pin marched that born a heavy burden for high intensity steeps the preparation method of shoe-pad, specifically includes following steps:
1)100 g EVA, 5 ~ 20 g foaming agents and 0.1 ~ 0.5 g crosslinking agents are added in high-speed mixer, 3 are mixed at room temperature
~ 10 min, compound using banbury knead to obtain mixing materials, melting temperature is 100 ~ 140 DEG C, and mixing time is
10~30 min;
2)By step 1)The mixing materials of preparation load slice and are machined to required insole body embryo, and this body embryo is put into shaping mould
Tool carries out hot-pressing and foaming shaping, and forming temperature is 160 ~ 180 DEG C, and briquetting pressure is 15 ~ 20 MPa, and molding time is 10 ~ 20
Min, through cooling and shaping, the shoe-pad needed for obtaining is had a good sweat layer and the EVA expanded materials for buffering water accepting layer with blind hole;
3)Fine-denier polypropylene fabric is cut into insole shape, is then fitted in and is had a good sweat on layer using EVA glue, made
The tissue layer posted and layer of having a good sweat are punched with puncher, the layer that makes to have a good sweat uniformly is covered with a diameter of 0.05 ~
0.2 mm pore;
4)2 ~ 5 g resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resins are inserted into buffering water accepting layer blind hole, using EVA glue by layer of having a good sweat
Gentle suction water layer laminating, that is, obtain steeping shoe-pad for the anti-pin of high intensity heavy burden march.
The content of vinyl acetate is 10 ~ 22 wt% in the EVA.
The foaming agent is azodicarbonamide(AC foaming agents), 4,4'- OBSHs(OBSH foaming agents)Or
N, N- dinitrosopentamethylene tetramine(H foaming agents).
The crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide(DCP)Or dual-tert-butyl dicumyl peroxide(BIBP).
The resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin is homemade surface by the modified PAA-acrylic acid of crosslinking reinforcing
Hydroxypropyl ester copolymer, PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer or PAA-hydroxy propyl methacrylate copolymerization
Thing.
The preparation method of the resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin comprises the following steps:
(1)15-25g acrylic acid, 4-10g copolymerization monomers is added dropwise successively into 20-30mL 6mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solutions
(Hydroxypropyl acrylate, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide or hydroxy propyl methacrylate), 0.03-0.06g N, N '-di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide third
Acrylamide and 0.15-0.3g ammonium persulfates, stir, and obtain solution to be polymerized;
(2)80-120mL hexamethylenes, 0.3-0.8g are added into the four-hole boiling flask equipped with stirring rod, thermometer and spherical condensation tube
Span 60, is sufficiently stirred for;
(3)By step(1)The solution to be polymerized prepared is added drop-wise to step in 30min(2)Four-hole boiling flask in, be warming up to 65-
85 DEG C, under nitrogen protection, react 2-6 hours, after reaction terminates, quickly pour out solidliquid mixture and settled, washed with ethanol,
It is dried to obtain PAA-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer, PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer or acrylic acid
Sodium-hydroxy propyl methacrylate copolymer;
(4)In there-necked flask, copolymer prepared by 5g is added, 50g water is then added, is stirred at room temperature to copolymer and to inhale water completely
Receive, then by 100g water, 8-12g aluminum nitrates, 15-25g glycerine and 1-3g glycerine three (1,2- epoxy) propyl ether it is well mixed after, plus
Enter into there-necked flask, stirred 2-4 hours at 100-140 DEG C, filtered, dried, obtain surface and pass through modified third of crosslinking reinforcing
Olefin(e) acid sodium-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer, PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer or PAA-metering system
Sour hydroxypropyl ester copolymer.
The remarkable advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention is using the fine-denier polypropylene fabric with excellent ability of sweat absorption as upper strata, to be uniformly covered with the relatively thin of pore
EVA expanded materials are used as bottom, wherein blind hole as intermediate layer using the thicker EVA expanded materials with honeycomb blind hole structure
Middle filling resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin, trilaminate material is got up with EVA glue bondings to prepare three-decker is applied to
The anti-pin bubble shoe-pad of high intensity heavy burden march.The absorbing sweat capacity of single prepared shoe-pad is the % physiology salts of 126 ~ 184 g 0.9
Under water, 30 kPa pressure, the absorbing sweat capacity of single shoe-pad is the % physiological saline of 53 ~ 71 g 0.9, while having attractive in appearance, durable etc.
Feature, can not only solve my army of long-standing problem and produce pin during high intensity bears a heavy burden march to steep this protrusion problem, and
At civilian aspect(Such as:Training athlete, mountaineering tour)Also there is certain application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the anti-pin bubble shoe-pad for high intensity heavy burden march;
Fig. 2 is the organigram of tissue layer;
Fig. 3 is the organigram of layer of having a good sweat;
Fig. 4 is the organigram of buffering water accepting layer.
In figure:
1- tissue layers;2- has a good sweat layer;3- pores;4- small blind holes;5- big-diameter blind holes;6- resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin posts;
7- buffers water accepting layer.
Embodiment
In order that content of the present invention easily facilitates understanding, with reference to embodiment to of the present invention
Technical scheme is described further, but the present invention is not limited only to this.
Embodiment 1
1)100 g vinyl acetate contents are added for 10 wt% EVA, 5 g azodicarbonamides and 0.1 g cumyl peroxides
Enter in high-speed mixer, 3 min are mixed at room temperature, compound using banbury knead to obtain mixing materials, mixing temperature
Spend for 100 DEG C, mixing time is 30 min;
2)By step 1)The mixing materials of preparation load slice and are machined to required insole body embryo, and this body embryo is put into shaping mould
Tool carries out hot-pressing and foaming shaping, and forming temperature is 160 DEG C, and briquetting pressure is 20 MPa, and molding time is 20 min, through cooling
Sizing, obtain needed for shoe-pad have a good sweat layer and with blind hole buffer water accepting layer EVA expanded materials;
The blind hole is by mould heat pressure foaming on buffering water accepting layer, and the blind hole includes big-diameter blind hole, small blind hole, described big
Blind hole is distributed in the region of buffering water accepting layer correspondence arch of the foot and toe portion, and the small blind hole is distributed in other areas of buffering water accepting layer
Domain;The aperture of the big-diameter blind hole is more than the aperture of small blind hole, and the aperture of the small blind hole is more than the aperture of pore;
3)Fine-denier polypropylene fabric is cut into insole shape, is then fitted in and is had a good sweat on layer using EVA glue, made
The tissue layer posted and layer of having a good sweat are punched with puncher, the layer that makes to have a good sweat uniformly is covered with a diameter of 0.05
Mm pore;
4)The homemade surfaces of 2 g are inserted into buffering by the modified PAA-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer of crosslinking reinforcing to inhale
Water layer blind hole, being had a good sweat using EVA glue, layer is gentle to suction water layer laminating, that is, obtains for the anti-of high intensity heavy burden march
Pin steeps shoe-pad.
The surface includes such as by the preparation method of the modified PAA-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer of crosslinking reinforcing
Lower step:
(1)15g acrylic acid, 4g hydroxypropyl acrylates, 0.03g N is added dropwise successively into 20mL 6mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solutions,
N '-methylene-bisacrylamide and 0.15g ammonium persulfates, stir, and obtain solution to be polymerized;
(2)80mL hexamethylenes, 0.3g Spans 60 are added into the four-hole boiling flask equipped with stirring rod, thermometer and spherical condensation tube,
It is sufficiently stirred for;
(3)By step(1)The solution to be polymerized prepared is added drop-wise to step in 30min(2)Four-hole boiling flask in, be warming up to 65
DEG C, under nitrogen protection, react 2 hours, after reaction terminates, quickly pour out solidliquid mixture and settled, washed with ethanol, dry
Obtain PAA-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer;
(4)In there-necked flask, copolymer prepared by 5g is added, 50g water is then added, is stirred at room temperature to copolymer and to inhale water completely
Receive, then by 100g water, 8g aluminum nitrates, 15g glycerine and 1g glycerine three (1,2- epoxy) propyl ether it is well mixed after, be added to three mouthfuls
In bottle, stir 2 hours, filter at 100 DEG C, dry, obtain surface by the modified PAA-acrylic acid hydroxyl of crosslinking reinforcing
Methacrylate-trimethoxysilyl propylmethacrylate copolymer.
The absorbing sweat capacity of single prepared shoe-pad is the % physiological saline of 126 g 0.9, under 30 kPa pressure, single shoe-pad
Absorbing sweat capacity be more than the % physiological saline of 53 g 0.9.
Embodiment 2
1)By EVA, 20 g 4,4'- OBSHs and 0.5 g double tertiary fourths of the 100 g vinyl acetate contents for 22 wt%
Base dicumyl peroxide is added in high-speed mixer, and 10 min are mixed at room temperature, and compound is carried out using banbury
Mixing obtains mixing materials, and melting temperature is 140 DEG C, and mixing time is 10 min;
2)By step 1)The mixing materials of preparation load slice and are machined to required insole body embryo, and this body embryo is put into shaping mould
Tool carries out hot-pressing and foaming shaping, and forming temperature is 180 DEG C, and briquetting pressure is 15 MPa, and molding time is 10 min, through cooling
Sizing, obtain needed for shoe-pad have a good sweat layer and with blind hole buffer water accepting layer EVA expanded materials;
The blind hole is by mould heat pressure foaming on buffering water accepting layer, and the blind hole includes big-diameter blind hole, small blind hole, described big
Blind hole is distributed in the region of buffering water accepting layer correspondence arch of the foot and toe portion, and the small blind hole is distributed in other areas of buffering water accepting layer
Domain;The aperture of the big-diameter blind hole is more than the aperture of small blind hole, and the aperture of the small blind hole is more than the aperture of pore;
3)Fine-denier polypropylene fabric is cut into insole shape, is then fitted in and is had a good sweat on layer using EVA glue, made
The tissue layer posted and layer of having a good sweat are punched with puncher, the layer that makes to have a good sweat uniformly is covered with a diameter of 0.2 mm
Pore;
4)The homemade surfaces of 5 g are inserted by the modified PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer of crosslinking reinforcing slow
Suction water layer blind hole, being had a good sweat using EVA glue, layer is gentle to suction water layer laminating, that is, obtains being used for high intensity heavy burden march
Anti- pin bubble shoe-pad.
The preparation method bag of PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer of the surface by crosslinking reinforcing modification
Include following steps:
(1)Be added dropwise successively into 30mL 6mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solutions 25g acrylic acid, 10g N hydroxymethyl acrylamides,
0.06g N, N '-methylene-bisacrylamide and 0.3g ammonium persulfates, stir, and obtain solution to be polymerized;
(2)120mL hexamethylenes, 0.8g Spans 60 are added into the four-hole boiling flask equipped with stirring rod, thermometer and spherical condensation tube,
It is sufficiently stirred for;
(3)By step(1)The solution to be polymerized prepared is added drop-wise to step in 30min(2)Four-hole boiling flask in, be warming up to 85
DEG C, under nitrogen protection, react 6 hours, after reaction terminates, quickly pour out solidliquid mixture and settled, washed with ethanol, dry
Obtain PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer;
(4)In there-necked flask, copolymer prepared by 5g is added, 50g water is then added, is stirred at room temperature to copolymer and to inhale water completely
Receive, then by 100g water, 12g aluminum nitrates, 25g glycerine and 3g glycerine three (1,2- epoxy) propyl ether it is well mixed after, be added to three
In mouth bottle, stir 4 hours, filter at 140 DEG C, dry, obtain the surface PAA-N- hydroxyl first modified by being crosslinked reinforcing
Base acrylamide copolymer.
The absorbing sweat capacity of single prepared shoe-pad is the % physiological saline of 184 g 0.9, under 30 kPa pressure, single shoe-pad
Absorbing sweat capacity be more than the % physiological saline of 71 g 0.9.
Fig. 2 prepares the organigram of the tissue layer for the anti-pin bubble shoe-pad marched that born a heavy burden for high intensity for the present invention.Figure
Middle fabric layer material is fine-denier polypropylene fabric, and the material has excellent sweat-absorbing breathable function, foot can be kept dry and comfortable.
Fig. 3 prepares the construction signal of the ventilative layer of having a good sweat for the anti-pin bubble shoe-pad marched that born a heavy burden for high intensity for the present invention
Figure.It is that on the one hand the pore being covered with the relatively thin EVA expanded materials of pore, the material plays having a good sweat effect in figure, another aspect
It can effectively prevent graininess super absorbent resin from being spilt from bottom blind hole.
Fig. 4 is application and preparation of the present invention in the construction signal of the buffering water accepting layer of the anti-pin bubble shoe-pad of high intensity heavy burden march
Figure.It is the thicker EVA expanded materials with honeycomb blind hole structure in figure, resistance to compression salt tolerant high-hydroscopicity tree is filled wherein in blind hole
Fat.In thicker EVA expanded materials, size and the distribution of honeycomb blind hole should adapt to the force request of shoe-pad, i.e. arch of the foot and pin
Toe is small to the active force of shoe-pad, and the blind hole size of shoe-pad correspondence arch of the foot and toe portion is big and concentrates, remaining position of shoe-pad by
Power is larger, then blind hole size is small and scattered.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to this hair
Bright teaching, the shoe-pad for designing different structure do not need performing creative labour, is not departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention
Situation descend to the mortal world the equivalent change made according to scope of the present invention patent, modification, replace and modification, should all belong to the present invention cover
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of anti-pin bubble shoe-pad for march of being born a heavy burden for high intensity, including insole body, it is characterised in that:The insole body
From top to bottom be disposed with tissue layer, layer of having a good sweat, buffering water accepting layer, it is described have a good sweat the upper and lower side of layer respectively with
Tissue layer, buffering water accepting layer be connected, be evenly equipped with the layer of having a good sweat on pore, the buffering water accepting layer be provided with it is some
Blind hole, the blind hole is in filling resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin post in honeycomb arrangement, the blind hole;
The tissue layer is that, with excellent hygroscopic fine-denier polypropylene fiber fabric layer, layer of having a good sweat is thin slice EVA foaming layers,
Water accepting layer is buffered to thicken EVA foaming layers, the buffering water accepting layer is than thickness of having a good sweat;
The blind hole is by mould heat pressure foaming on buffering water accepting layer, and the blind hole includes big-diameter blind hole, small blind hole, described big
Blind hole is distributed in the region of buffering water accepting layer correspondence arch of the foot and toe portion, and the small blind hole is distributed in other areas of buffering water accepting layer
Domain;The aperture of the big-diameter blind hole is more than the aperture of small blind hole, and the aperture of the small blind hole is more than the aperture of pore;
The aperture of the pore is 0.05-0.2 mm;
The upper and lower side of layer of having a good sweat is gluing through EVA glue with tissue layer, buffering water accepting layer respectively.
2. a kind of prepare the method that the anti-pin as claimed in claim 1 that march that born a heavy burden for high intensity steeps shoe-pad, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps:
1)100 g EVA, 5 ~ 20 g foaming agents and 0.1 ~ 0.5 g crosslinking agents are added in high-speed mixer, 3 are mixed at room temperature
~ 10 min, compound using banbury knead to obtain mixing materials, melting temperature is 100 ~ 140 DEG C, and mixing time is
10~30 min;
2)By step 1)The mixing materials of preparation load slice and are machined to required insole body embryo, and this body embryo is put into shaping mould
Tool carries out hot-pressing and foaming shaping, and forming temperature is 160 ~ 180 DEG C, and briquetting pressure is 15 ~ 20 MPa, and molding time is 10 ~ 20
Min, through cooling and shaping, the shoe-pad needed for obtaining is had a good sweat layer and the EVA expanded materials for buffering water accepting layer with blind hole;
3)Fine-denier polypropylene fabric is cut into insole shape, is then fitted in and is had a good sweat on layer using EVA glue, made
The tissue layer posted and layer of having a good sweat are punched with puncher, the layer that makes to have a good sweat uniformly is covered with a diameter of 0.05 ~
0.2 mm pore;
4)2 ~ 5 g resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resins are inserted into buffering water accepting layer blind hole, using EVA glue by layer of having a good sweat
Gentle suction water layer laminating, that is, obtain steeping shoe-pad for the anti-pin of high intensity heavy burden march.
3. the anti-pin according to claim 2 that march that born a heavy burden for high intensity steeps the preparation method of shoe-pad, its feature exists
In the content of vinyl acetate is 10 ~ 22 wt% in the EVA.
4. the anti-pin according to claim 2 that march that born a heavy burden for high intensity steeps the preparation method of shoe-pad, it is characterised in that
The foaming agent is azodicarbonamide, 4,4'- OBSHs or N, N- dinitrosopentamethylene tetramine.
5. the anti-pin according to claim 2 that march that born a heavy burden for high intensity steeps the preparation method of shoe-pad, it is characterised in that
The crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide or dual-tert-butyl dicumyl peroxide.
6. the anti-pin according to claim 2 that march that born a heavy burden for high intensity steeps the preparation method of shoe-pad, it is characterised in that
The resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin be surface by the modified PAA-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer of crosslinking reinforcing,
PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer or PAA-hydroxy propyl methacrylate copolymer.
7. the anti-pin according to claim 6 that march that born a heavy burden for high intensity steeps the preparation method of shoe-pad, it is characterised in that
The preparation method of the resistance to compression salt tolerant super absorbent resin comprises the following steps:
(1)Be added dropwise successively into 20-30mL 6mol/L sodium hydrate aqueous solutions 15-25g acrylic acid, 4-10g copolymerization monomers,
0.03-0.06g N, N '-methylene-bisacrylamide and 0.15-0.3g ammonium persulfates, stir, and obtain solution to be polymerized,
Wherein, copolymerization monomer is hydroxypropyl acrylate, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide or hydroxy propyl methacrylate;
(2)80-120mL hexamethylenes, 0.3-0.8g are added into the four-hole boiling flask equipped with stirring rod, thermometer and spherical condensation tube
Span 60, is sufficiently stirred for;
(3)By step(1)The solution to be polymerized prepared is added drop-wise to step in 30min(2)Four-hole boiling flask in, be warming up to 65-
85 DEG C, under nitrogen protection, react 2-6 hours, after reaction terminates, quickly pour out solidliquid mixture and settled, washed with ethanol,
It is dried to obtain PAA-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer, PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer or acrylic acid
Sodium-hydroxy propyl methacrylate copolymer;
(4)In there-necked flask, copolymer prepared by 5g is added, 50g water is then added, is stirred at room temperature to copolymer and to inhale water completely
Receive, then by 100g water, 8-12g aluminum nitrates, 15-25g glycerine and 1-3g glycerine three (1,2- epoxy) propyl ether it is well mixed after, plus
Enter into there-necked flask, stirred 2-4 hours at 100-140 DEG C, filtered, dried, obtain surface and pass through modified third of crosslinking reinforcing
Olefin(e) acid sodium-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer, PAA-N hydroxymethyl acrylamide copolymer or PAA-metering system
Sour hydroxypropyl ester copolymer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710167580.7A CN107048593B (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Foot-soaking-preventing insole for high-strength load-bearing marching and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710167580.7A CN107048593B (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Foot-soaking-preventing insole for high-strength load-bearing marching and preparation method thereof |
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CN107048593A true CN107048593A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
CN107048593B CN107048593B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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CN201710167580.7A Active CN107048593B (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | Foot-soaking-preventing insole for high-strength load-bearing marching and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108839364A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-20 | 惠州市远安新材料有限公司 | A kind of insole automatic production line |
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JP2002142806A (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-05-21 | Morito Co Ltd | Insole for footgear |
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CN108839364A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-20 | 惠州市远安新材料有限公司 | A kind of insole automatic production line |
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