CN107047134A - A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107047134A
CN107047134A CN201710348612.3A CN201710348612A CN107047134A CN 107047134 A CN107047134 A CN 107047134A CN 201710348612 A CN201710348612 A CN 201710348612A CN 107047134 A CN107047134 A CN 107047134A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas outlet
roof
air inlet
greenhouse structure
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710348612.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海军
张凡
练继建
董霄峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University
Original Assignee
Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201710348612.3A priority Critical patent/CN107047134A/en
Publication of CN107047134A publication Critical patent/CN107047134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device, it is made up of air inlet, wired hose, gas outlet, roof steel truss, roof lid and wall, the wall, roof steel truss and roof lid composition greenhouse structure, the air inlet and the gas outlet are arranged in pairs, air inlet be flared structure and be arranged on it is main windward to side wall;Gas outlet is arranged on the leeward side of roof lid, is connected between each pair air inlet and gas outlet by the wired hose.The greenhouse structure making-up air device, can reduce the negative pressure produced by greenhouse structure roof under high wind, so as to improve the overall security of structure.The device can effectively carry out tonifying Qi, while design, difficulty of construction are low, device influences small on structure in itself, financial cost is low.

Description

A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of greenhouse knot specifically the present invention relates to a kind of device for improving the anti-high wind destruction of greenhouse structure Structure making-up air device, is influenceed for the air of windward side to be mended to roof lee face with the negative pressure for mitigating ceiling.
Background technology
In China southeastern coastal areas, particularly by typhoon influence area, high wind is either still gone sightseeing to green house of vegetables The destroying infection of greenhouse is all very notable.High wind can make ceiling produce huge negative pressure because wind speed is too fast when passing through ceiling, with As for destruction, or even the ceiling that can throw can be produced to ceiling, just occurred a lot of similar incidents in China.If simple from knot Structure, which sets out, carries out ceiling reinforcing, not only causes the increase of financial cost, but also structure upper can be made to lay particular stress on influence structure itself Stability.So it is necessary to carry out reducing the influence of ceiling negative pressure using a kind of device of simple economy.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art there is provided a kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device, it can subtract Negative pressure under small high wind produced by greenhouse structure roof, so as to improve the overall security of structure.The device can be carried out effectively Tonifying Qi, while design, difficulty of construction are low, device influences small on structure in itself, financial cost is low.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device, by air inlet, wired hose, gas outlet, roof steel truss, roof lid and wall Composition, the wall, roof steel truss and roof lid composition greenhouse structure, the air inlet and the gas outlet are arranged in pairs, Air inlet be flared structure and be arranged on it is main windward to side wall;Gas outlet is arranged on the leeward side of roof lid, each pair It is connected between air inlet and gas outlet by the wired hose.
The wired hose is arranged along the lower edge of wall and roof steel truss.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that technical scheme is brought is:
Making-up air device of the present invention is wired hose two ends is produced pressure difference under windward side wind speed, and suction function, is promoted The air of windward side is set quickly to mend to roof negative pressuren zone.The device need not provide external power, simple in construction easy to install.Due to Wired hose is flexible material, makes it more flexible and convenient in arrangement, can accomplish neither to influence structure stress, and does not influence big Canopy use in itself and attractive in appearance.Because the apparatus structure is simple again, you can the device is added when greenhouse is built can build up Greenhouse in add and use.Device materials are easy to purchase simultaneously, and cost is low, so the device has relatively good promotion prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Reference:1- air inlets, 2- wired hoses, 3- gas outlets, 4- roofs steel truss, 5- roofs lid, 6- walls
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device, mainly with the negative pressure that reduction high wind is brought on greenhouse structure Influence.Due to simple in construction, device is easy to make, therefore can be used for built and in building greenhouse structure.The tonifying Qi is filled Put and be made up of air inlet 1, wired hose 2, gas outlet 3, roof steel truss 4, roof lid 5 and wall 6, wall 6, roof steel truss 4 and the composition greenhouse structure of roof lid 5, in the main tubaeform air inlet 1 for being provided with steel to side wall 6 windward;On roof, lid 5 is set There is the gas outlet 3 that steel pipe is done;Gas outlet 3 is located at the leeward side of roof lid;Air inlet 1 is consistent with the quantity that gas outlet 3 is arranged, and Correspond;Connected between each pair air inlet 1 and gas outlet 3 by wired hose 2;Wired hose 2 is along wall 6 and roof steel The lower edge of truss 4 is arranged.
Specific deployment scenarios are as follows:
1. laying the tubaeform air inlet 1 of a steel on the main windward side wall of greenhouse at interval of 5m, air inlet 1 enters Mouth external diameter 40cm, exports external diameter 30cm, wall thickness 5mm;
2. lid 5 lays a length 0.5m on roof, room is stretched out in external diameter 30cm, wall thickness 5mm steel pipe gas outlet 3, gas outlet 3 Top cover 10cm;Gas outlet quantity is corresponded as air inlet quantity.
3. connected between gas outlet 3 and air inlet 1 by wired hose 2, the internal diameter 30cm of wired hose 2;Wired hose 2 is suitable Wall 6 and the lower edge of roof steel truss 4 arrangement.
The present invention is not limited to embodiments described above.The description to embodiment is intended to describe and said above Bright technical scheme, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restricted.This is not being departed from In the case of invention objective and scope of the claimed protection, one of ordinary skill in the art may be used also under the enlightenment of the present invention The specific conversion of many forms is made, these are belonged within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device, it is characterised in that by air inlet, wired hose, gas outlet, roof steel truss, room Top cover and wall composition, the wall, roof steel truss and roof lid composition greenhouse structure, the air inlet and the gas outlet Be arranged in pairs, air inlet be flared structure and be arranged on it is main windward to side wall;Gas outlet is arranged on the back of the body of roof lid Wind side, is connected between each pair air inlet and gas outlet by the wired hose.
2. a kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wired hose along wall and The lower edge arrangement of roof steel truss.
3. a kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the import external diameter of the air inlet is 30-50cm, outlet external diameter is 20-40cm.
4. a kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas outlet is by outside dimension 20-40cm steel pipe is constituted, and gas outlet, which sticks up on the roof, covers 8-12cm.
CN201710348612.3A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device Pending CN107047134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710348612.3A CN107047134A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710348612.3A CN107047134A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107047134A true CN107047134A (en) 2017-08-18

Family

ID=59610070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710348612.3A Pending CN107047134A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107047134A (en)

Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW339508U (en) * 1998-02-02 1998-09-01 Ming-Feng You Improved structure of a greenhouse
JPH11293956A (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-26 Ohbayashi Corp Building-wind reducing device
JP2002213104A (en) * 2001-01-18 2002-07-31 Taisei Corp Strong wind preventive device
JP2005002760A (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-01-06 Shigetoshi Takahashi Center-top opening house
CN2730112Y (en) * 2004-08-24 2005-10-05 林贵霖 Top ventilation device for agricultural plastic tunnel
CN1732321A (en) * 2002-12-26 2006-02-08 铃木隆 Field tent against crosswind
CN200969791Y (en) * 2006-11-17 2007-11-07 珠海市园艺研究所 Anti-strong wind greenhouse
TWM445845U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-02-01 Chieh Chan Hareware Co Ltd Improved structure of greenhouse
US20130255167A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Sunpower Corporation Active fire-blocking wind deflector
FR2990017A1 (en) * 2012-04-30 2013-11-01 Ct Scient Tech Batiment Cstb TROPICAL CHIMNEY, VENTILATION WELL WITH ANTICYCLONIC FUNCTION, CONSTRUCTION AND ASSOCIATED KIT
CN203475669U (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-03-12 李门乾 Roof structure of building
CN104120908A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-10-29 朱小菊 High-rise wind-proof building
CN104642004A (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-05-27 单连勤 Ventilation type sunlight greenhouse
US20150197955A1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-16 Robert Platts Using wind-induced depressurizations to help houses withstand hurricanes
CN104956957A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-07 刘广会 Large-span arch-shaped fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse
CN205161334U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 中国农业大学 Anti -wind greenhouse
CN205224676U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 山东杭萧钢构有限公司 Steel construction factory building of anti -wind
CN206744041U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-15 天津大学 A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device

Patent Citations (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW339508U (en) * 1998-02-02 1998-09-01 Ming-Feng You Improved structure of a greenhouse
JPH11293956A (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-26 Ohbayashi Corp Building-wind reducing device
JP2002213104A (en) * 2001-01-18 2002-07-31 Taisei Corp Strong wind preventive device
CN1732321A (en) * 2002-12-26 2006-02-08 铃木隆 Field tent against crosswind
JP2005002760A (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-01-06 Shigetoshi Takahashi Center-top opening house
CN2730112Y (en) * 2004-08-24 2005-10-05 林贵霖 Top ventilation device for agricultural plastic tunnel
CN200969791Y (en) * 2006-11-17 2007-11-07 珠海市园艺研究所 Anti-strong wind greenhouse
US20130255167A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Sunpower Corporation Active fire-blocking wind deflector
FR2990017A1 (en) * 2012-04-30 2013-11-01 Ct Scient Tech Batiment Cstb TROPICAL CHIMNEY, VENTILATION WELL WITH ANTICYCLONIC FUNCTION, CONSTRUCTION AND ASSOCIATED KIT
CN203475669U (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-03-12 李门乾 Roof structure of building
TWM445845U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-02-01 Chieh Chan Hareware Co Ltd Improved structure of greenhouse
US20150197955A1 (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-07-16 Robert Platts Using wind-induced depressurizations to help houses withstand hurricanes
CN104120908A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-10-29 朱小菊 High-rise wind-proof building
CN104642004A (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-05-27 单连勤 Ventilation type sunlight greenhouse
CN104956957A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-07 刘广会 Large-span arch-shaped fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse
CN205161334U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 中国农业大学 Anti -wind greenhouse
CN205224676U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-11 山东杭萧钢构有限公司 Steel construction factory building of anti -wind
CN206744041U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-15 天津大学 A kind of greenhouse structure making-up air device

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Application publication date: 20170818