CN107046431A - Transmission, method of reseptance and the device of information - Google Patents

Transmission, method of reseptance and the device of information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107046431A
CN107046431A CN201610082890.4A CN201610082890A CN107046431A CN 107046431 A CN107046431 A CN 107046431A CN 201610082890 A CN201610082890 A CN 201610082890A CN 107046431 A CN107046431 A CN 107046431A
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China
Prior art keywords
reg
information
dmrs
port
dmrs port
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CN201610082890.4A
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CN107046431B (en
Inventor
肖华华
陈艺戬
李儒岳
鲁照华
吴昊
蔡剑兴
王瑜新
李永
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201610082890.4A priority Critical patent/CN107046431B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/072895 priority patent/WO2017133688A1/en
Publication of CN107046431A publication Critical patent/CN107046431A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/0202Channel estimation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0009Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/02Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
    • H04L1/06Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity
    • H04L1/0618Space-time coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/121Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of transmission of information, method of reseptance and device, wherein, a kind of transmission method of information includes:M demodulated reference signal DMRS port is divided into K DMRS port group, K, M are positive integer and K is less than or equal to M;Independent precoding transmissions DMRS is used in each DMRS port group.Pass through the present invention, M DMRS port is divided into K DMRS port group, and independent precoding transmissions DMRS is used in each DMRS port group, the DMRS in same PRB pair is solved using the low technical problem of its channel estimating performance caused by identical precoding, and then has reached the effect for the performance for improving DMRS estimation channels.

Description

Transmission, method of reseptance and the device of information
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of transmission of information, method of reseptance and device.
Background technology
In wireless communication system, transmitting terminal and receiving terminal typically can send and receive to obtain higher speed using many antennas. One principle of multiple-input and multiple-output (multiple-input-multiple-output, referred to as MIMO) technology utilizes channel Some features form the multilayer transmission of match channels feature, so as to obtain notable without increase on the basis of bandwidth and power Performance boost, the extensive use in current system.Such as at Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, referred to as LTE) Strengthen with it has in version (enhanced Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution-Advanced, referred to as LTE A)) system The pattern of a variety of multi-antenna technology transmission, transmission mode 2 is space-frequency diversity, and transmission mode 3 is Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing or is to open Ring MIMO technology, transmission mode 4 is Closed-Loop Spatial Multiplexing, and transmission mode 5 is multiuser MIMO, and transmission mode 6 is single The Closed-Loop Spatial Multiplexing of data flow, transmission mode 7 and 8 is respectively single current and dual-stream beamforming, and transmission mode 9 is supported most Big 8 layers of spatial reuse, and the adaptive switching as user and multi-user can be realized, the adaptive switching of the data number of plies is supported Open loop MIMO and closed-loop MIMO pattern.
In these transmission modes, user feedback precoding matrix indicators (Precoding Matrix Indicator, letter the need for having Referred to as PMI), referred to as closed-loop MIMO techniques, what is had need not feed back PMI, referred to as open loop MIMO techniques.LTE/LTE A Defined in these transmission modes, primarily to adapt to different user channel characteristics and user receiving ability.Such as 1 It can only use the MIMO technology that the multiplexing number of plies is 1 to the user of root reception antenna, and channel variation is than faster user, Ke Yikao Consider the MIMO technology using open loop because user moving speed than it is very fast when, the change of channel is than very fast, in feedback week In phase, descending letter in the next feedback cycle in reflection base station that the precoding information that Closed-Loop Spatial Multiplexing feeds back can not be accurately and timely Road information, so that the decline of performance can be caused.And Open-Loop Spatial Multiplexing technology is due to that need not feed back precoding information, with more Good robustness.
LTE/LTE A earlier version such as Release 8/Release 9 are using based on cell common reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signal, referred to as CRS) open loop MIMO, it is realized using TM3, and demodulation is main considers It is demodulated using CRS method.Because CRS maximums support 4 ports, so TM3 does not support the situation more than 4 ports.
As the sending port that base station is configured is more and more, the open loop MIMO techniques of more multiport are supported to be also required to be supported, In LTE/LTE A release 10 and later version, transmission mode 9 and transmission mode 10 are defined, it can be based on solution Reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, referred to as DMRS) is adjusted to do open loop MIMO.Based on DMRS Open loop MIMO in, because terminal will not feed back precoding information, so base station does not have the information of priori to be determined at descending Data are transmitted in the precoding matched somebody with somebody, so as to cause hydraulic performance decline because precoding is inaccurate, particularly based on multiple PRB granularities Open-loop precoding situation, once selection precoding it is bad, then easily cause the bust this of whole data block, a kind of method It is that Physical Resource Block (Physical Resource Block, referred to as PRB) is divided into multiple resource unit groups exactly by one (Resource Element Group, referred to as REG), each REG uses a precoding using independent, so as to effective Ground travels through different code words to improve the performance of system.The REG described here is to include N number of OFDM/OFDMA Symbol resource unit RE corresponding with M subcarrier set, gathers the RE in resource unit group in same PRB pair, RE in REG can be continuous or discrete.
In the related art, DMRS is only acted in same PRB pair with same precoding, in LTE/LTE A release In the versions of 10~release 13, DMRS could support up 8 ports, respectively port 7,8,9,10,10,11,12,13, 14}.Each port occupies 12 resource units (Resource Element, referred to as RE) respectively.
Because the DMRS in same PRB pair uses identical precoding, and transmit data or enhancing down control channel K different REG of (enhance Physical Downlink Control Channel, referred to as ePDCCH) region division, The precoding that each REG is used may be different, so that the channel estimated with DMRS can be caused to embody transmission number well According to or ePDCCH REG channel, so as to cause the decline of performance.
Its channel estimating performance is low caused by using identical precoding for the DMRS in same PRB pair in correlation technique Technical problem, solution is not yet proposed at present.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of transmission of information, method of reseptance and device, at least to solve same PRB pair in correlation technique In DMRS use the low technical problem of its channel estimating performance caused by identical precoding.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of transmission method of information, including:By M demodulated reference signal DMRS Port is divided into K DMRS port group, and the K, the M are positive integer, and K is less than or equal to M;In each DMRS Independent precoding transmissions DMRS is used in port set.
Alternatively, before the M DMRS port is divided into the K DMRS port group, in addition to:Determine institute M, the K, and channel sequence N are stated, wherein, the N is positive integer.
Optionally it is determined that the M, the K, and channel sequence N include:According to the N, the M, the K is determined; Or, according to the K, the M, determine the N;Or, according to the K, the N, determine the M;Wherein, K*N≤M。
Alternatively, as the N=1 or N=2, M=N*K.
Alternatively, each DMRS port in the DMRS port group, including 12 resource unit RE.
Alternatively, the value of the K is drawn as the RE for being used to transmit information on the PRB pair where the M DMRS port The REG numbers divided are determined.
Alternatively, in addition to:The RE that being used on the PRB pair where the M DMRS port is transmitted into information is divided into K Individual REG, and on K described REG use independent precoding transmissions information.
Alternatively, the information transmitted in each REG includes:Data and/or control channel information.
Alternatively, each DMRS port group in the K DMRS port group, and with each DMRS port group Each REG in the corresponding K REG, uses identical precoding.
Alternatively, the channel sequence N includes at least one of:Data transfer layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow Number, data Layer number, channel Rank, order, control channel transmission layer number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel Number, control channel layer number are flowed, transport layer number, transport stream number flows number, layer number, precoding columns.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of method of reseptance of information, including:Receive M demodulated reference signal The DMRS of DMRS port, is divided into K DMRS port group by the M demodulated reference signal DMRS port;Utilize DMRS in each DMRS port group independently carries out channel estimation and/or information demodulation, and M and K are positive integer, K is less than or equal to M.
Alternatively, before the M DMRS port is divided into the K DMRS port group, methods described also includes: The M, the K, and the channel sequence N received are determined, wherein, the N is positive integer.
Optionally it is determined that the M, the K, and the channel sequence N received include:According to the N, the M, it is determined that The K;Or, according to the K, the M, determine the N;Or, according to the K, the N, it is determined that described M;Wherein, K*N≤M.
Alternatively, as the N=1 or N=2, M=N*K.
Alternatively, using the DMRS in each DMRS port group of reception, respectively pair with the DMRS port group pair The information transmitted on the REG answered is demodulated, including:It is independent to the DMRS in each DMRS port group of reception Ground carries out the estimation of channel;Using the channel of estimation, the information transmitted on couple REG corresponding with the DMRS port group Enter row information demodulation.
Alternatively, each DMRS port in the DMRS port group, including 12 resource unit RE.
Alternatively, the value of the K is divided as the RE for being used to transmit information on the PRB pair where the M DMRS port Resource unit group REG numbers determine.
Alternatively, the information transmitted on the PRB pair where the reception M DMRS port, by the M DMRS ends The RE that being used on the PRB pair where mouthful transmits described information is divided into K REG.
Alternatively, the information transmitted in the REG includes:Data and/or control channel information.
Alternatively, independently entering row information demodulation using the DMRS in each DMRS port group includes:The K Each DMRS port group in DMRS port group, to corresponding with each DMRS port group in the K REG REG, enters row information demodulation.
Alternatively, channel sequence N includes at least one of:Data transfer layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow number, Data Layer number, channel Rank, order, control channel transmission layer number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel stream number, Control channel layer number, transport layer number, transport stream number flows number, layer number, precoding columns.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of transmission method of information is additionally provided, including:Determine Physical Resource Block PRB The REG of centering the first number K and the 2nd REG number P, wherein, the K, the P are positive integer and K >=P; The first information is transmitted in K the first REG, and the second information is transmitted in P the 2nd REG.
Alternatively, the first information includes:Data and/or control channel information, second information include:Pilot frequency information.
Alternatively, the first information is transmitted in K the first REG, and second is transmitted in P the 2nd REG Before information, methods described also includes:The Physical Resource Block PRB is divided into the K the first REG and/or P Individual 2nd REG.
Alternatively, the first REG is the resource unit RE groups for being used to transmit the first information in the PRB pair, institute State the resource unit RE groups that the 2nd REG transmits second information for being used in the PRB pair.
Alternatively, the 2nd REG R described in i-thiIncluding riIndividual RE, and have LiIndividual DMRS port is used in conjunction with the riIt is individual RE, wherein, i, riAnd LiFor positive integer, and 1≤i≤P.
Alternatively, the Li=L, wherein, the L is determined by channel sequence N, and L, N and i are positive integer and 1≤i≤P.
Alternatively, in the N=1 or 2, the L=2;When the N is more than 2, the L=N.
Alternatively, the DMRS port number L of the first REG number K, the 2nd REG numbers P and each 2nd REG Meet relation K*N=P*L.
Alternatively, in the N=1, K=2P, wherein, the N=1, during P=1, K=2;The N>When 1, K=P.
Alternatively, i-th of the 2nd REG RiComprising RE numbers ri=r, wherein, the r is determined by channel sequence N, and r and I is positive integer, 1≤i≤P.
Alternatively, in the N=1 or 2, the r=R/P, wherein, R is transmission DMRS in the PRB pair RE total number, the R is positive integer;When the N is more than 2, the r=12/P.
Alternatively, it is described when the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=1, and in the PRB pair are 12 The value for the RE numbers r that first REG numbers K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included includes following Combination:K=2, P=1, r=12, or K=4, P=2, r=6, or K=6, P=3, r=4, or K=8, P=4, R=3, or K=12, P=6, r=2;Or,
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=2, and in the PRB pair are 12, the first REG The value for the RE numbers r=12/P that number K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination: K=2, P=2, r=6, or K=3, P=3, r=4, or K=4, P=4, r=3, or K=6, P=6, r=2;Or Person,
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=1, and in the PRB pair are 24, the first REG The value for the RE numbers r=24/P that number K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination: K=4, P=2, r=12, or K=8, P=4, r=6, or K=12, P=6, r=4, or K=16, P=8, r=3, Or K=24, P=12, r=2;Or,
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=2, and in the PRB pair are 24, the first REG The value for the RE numbers r=24/P that number K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination: K=4, P=4, r=6, or K=6, P=6, r=4, or K=8, P=8, r=3, or K=12, P=12, r=2; Or,
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=3 or 4, and in the PRB pair are 24, described the The value for the RE numbers r=12/P that one REG numbers K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included includes Combine below:K=2, P=2, r=6, or K=3, P=3, r=4, or K=4, P=4, r=3, or K=6, P=6, R=2;Or,
In the N>When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS when 4, and in the PRB pair are 24, the first REG The value for the RE numbers r=12/P that number K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination: K=3, P=3, r=4.
Alternatively, the channel sequence N includes at least one of:Data transfer layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow Number, data Layer number, channel Rank, order, control channel transmission layer number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel Number, control channel layer number are flowed, transport layer number, transport stream number flows number, layer number, precoding columns.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of method of reseptance of information is additionally provided, including:Receive Physical Resource Block PRB To the second information for being transmitted of the first information that is transmitted of K the first REG and P the 2nd REG, wherein, the K and The P is positive integer, and K >=P;Channel estimation is independently carried out to the second information on the P the 2nd REG, and Row information demodulation is entered to the first information on the K the first REG.
Alternatively, separately using second information, pair first information corresponding with second information is solved Stealthily substitute and include:Second information is utilized respectively, the estimation of channel is independently carried out;The channel after estimation is utilized respectively, is estimated The corresponding K the first REG of meter channel, and data message demodulation is carried out to the first information.
Alternatively, the first information includes:Data and/or control channel information, second information include:Pilot frequency information.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of transmitting device of information, including:First division module, for by M Individual demodulated reference signal DMRS port is divided into K DMRS port group, and the K, the M are positive integer;First transmission Module, for using independent precoding transmissions DMRS in each DMRS port group.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of reception device of information, including:Second division module, for connecing The DMRS of M demodulated reference signal DMRS port is received, the M demodulated reference signal DMRS port is divided into K DMRS port group;First demodulation module, for independently carrying out channel using the DMRS in each DMRS port group Estimation and/or information demodulation, M and K are positive integer, and K is less than or equal to M.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of transmitting device of information, including:Determining module, for determining thing The number P of the first REG number K and the 2nd REG in resource block PRB pair are managed, wherein, the K, the P are just whole Number and K >=P;Second transport module, for transmitting the first information in K the first REG, and at P described the The second information is transmitted in two REG.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of reception device of information, including:Receiving module, for receiving thing The second information that the first information and P the 2nd REG that K the first REG of reason resource block PRB pair are transmitted are transmitted, its In, the K and the P are positive integer, and K >=P;Second demodulation module, on the P the 2nd REG Second information independently carries out channel estimation, and enters row information demodulation to the first information on the K the first REG.
By the present invention, it is divided into K DMRS port group using by M demodulated reference signal DMRS port, K, M are Positive integer and K are less than or equal to M;The method that independent precoding transmissions DMRS is used in each DMRS port group, will M DMRS port is divided into K DMRS port group, and is passed in each DMRS port group using independent precoding Defeated DMRS, solves its channel estimating performance caused by the DMRS in same PRB pair uses identical precoding low Technical problem, and then reached the effect for the performance for improving DMRS estimation channels.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, of the invention shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart one of the transmission method of information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart one of the method for reseptance of information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flowchart 2 of the transmission method of information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flowchart 2 of the method for reseptance of information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart one of the transmitting device of information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart one of the reception device of information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart two of the transmitting device of information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart two of the reception device of information according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the frame structure for having 12 DMRS according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the frame structure for having 24 DMRS according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that 2,3,4,6 parts of schematic diagram is divided into according to the first REG of alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is that 2,3,4,6 parts of schematic diagram is divided into according to the 2nd REG of alternative embodiment of the present invention, R=12;
Figure 13 is that 2,3,4,6 parts of schematic diagram is divided into according to the 2nd REG of alternative embodiment of the present invention, R=24;
Figure 14 is that 4,6,8,12 parts of schematic diagram is divided into according to the 2nd REG of alternative embodiment of the present invention, R=24;
Figure 15 is the 2nd REG and the first REG corresponding relation one according to alternative embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the 2nd REG and the first REG corresponding relation two according to alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, The feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing etc. is to use In distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
A kind of transmission method of information is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is the transmission method of information according to embodiments of the present invention Flow chart one, as shown in figure 1, the flow comprises the following steps:
Step S102, is divided into K DMRS port group by M DMRS port, and K, M are positive integer, and K is less than or equal to M;
Step S104, uses independent precoding transmissions DMRS in each DMRS port group.
By above-mentioned steps, M DMRS port is divided into K DMRS port group by transmitting terminal, and in each DMRS Independent precoding transmissions DMRS is used in port set, the DMRS solved in same PRB pair uses identical precoding Caused by the low technical problem of its channel estimating performance, and then reached the effect for the performance for improving DMRS estimation channels.
In an optional embodiment, before step S102, it can also include:Transmitting terminal determines M, K, and channel Order N, wherein, N is positive integer.
In implementation process, K can be determined according to N, M;Or, N can be determined according to K, M;Or, can be with According to K, N, M is determined;Wherein, K*N≤M.
For example, transmitting terminal determines REG number K according to channel sequence N and DMRS port number M, and by M DMRS Port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK, and each DMRS port group uses only The information that vertical precoding transmissions demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS is used to transmit on REG corresponding with the port set is solved Adjust.Wherein, K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
Or, transmitting terminal is according to REG number K and DMRS port number M, and it is N to determine channel sequence, and by M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK, each DMRS port group The information for being used to transmit on REG corresponding with the port set using independent precoding transmissions demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS It is demodulated.Wherein, K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
Or, transmitting terminal is according to REG number K, and channel sequence N, it is determined that the DMRS port number M configured is needed, And by M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM is divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK, each DMRS Port set is used to transmit on REG corresponding with the port set using independent precoding transmissions demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS Information be demodulated, wherein, K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
In an optional embodiment, as the data number of plies or the channel sequence N=1 or N=2 of transmission, M=N*K.
Wherein, each the DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM in DMRS port group, can include 12 resource units RE。
Wherein, K value can be as being used to transmit the REG that the RE of information is divided on the PRB pair where M DMRS port Number is determined.
Before or after step S102, it can also include:Being used on the PRB pair where M DMRS port is transmitted The RE of information is divided into K REG, and K REG on use independent precoding transmissions information.
Wherein, the information can include:Data and/or control channel information.
Wherein, each DMRS port group in K DMRS port group, and in K REG with each DMRS port group Corresponding REG, can use identical precoding.
Wherein, channel sequence N can include at least one of:Data transfer layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow Number, data Layer number, channel Rank, order, control channel transmission layer number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel stream Number, control channel layer number, transport layer number, transport stream number flow number, layer number, precoding columns.
A kind of method of reseptance of information is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the method for reseptance of information according to embodiments of the present invention Flow chart one, as shown in Fig. 2 the flow comprises the following steps:
Step S202, receives the DMRS of M demodulated reference signal DMRS port, by M demodulated reference signal DMRS Port is divided into K DMRS port group;
Step S204, independently carries out channel estimation using the DMRS in each DMRS port group and/or information is demodulated, M It is positive integer with K, K is less than or equal to M.
By above-mentioned steps, M DMRS port of reception is divided into K DMRS port group, and utilize each DMRS DMRS in port set independently carries out channel estimation and/or information demodulation, wherein, M and K are positive integer, and K is less than or equal to M, the DMRS solved in same PRB pair is asked using the low technology of its channel estimating performance caused by identical precoding Topic, and then reached the effect for the performance for improving receiving terminal DMRS estimation channels.
Before above-mentioned steps S202, it can also include:M, K, and the channel sequence N received are determined, wherein, N is just Integer.
In implementation process, K can be determined according to N, M;Or, N can be determined according to K, M;Or, can be with According to K, N, M is determined;Wherein, K*N≤M.
For example, receiving terminal can determine REG's according to the channel sequence N information of reception and M DMRS port information of reception Number K, and M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK, Channel is independently carried out to the demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS of each DMRS port group of reception to estimate, and is estimated with the port set The information transmitted on the channel pair of meter REG corresponding with the port set is detected.Wherein, K, M and N are positive integer, And K*N<=M.
Or, receiving terminal can determine channel sequence for N according to REG number K and the M DMRS port information received, And M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK, to receiving Each DMRS port demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS independently carry out channel and estimate, the channel pair estimated with the port set The information transmitted on REG corresponding with the port set is detected.Wherein, K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
Or, receiving terminal can be N according to REG number K and channel sequence, it is determined that the M DMRS port information received, And M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK, to receiving Each DMRS port demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS independently carry out channel and estimate, the channel pair estimated with the port set The information transmitted on REG corresponding with the port set is detected.Wherein, K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
In an optional embodiment, as channel sequence N=1 or N=2, M=N*K.
Wherein, each the DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM in DMRS port group, can include 12 resource units RE。
In an optional embodiment, K value is as the RE that is used to transmit information on the PRB pair where M DMRS port The resource unit group REG numbers divided are determined.
For example, K value can be equal with the REG numbers divided on the transfer resource where M DMRS port.
In an optional embodiment, before step S204, it can also include:Where M DMRS port of reception The information transmitted on PRB pair, and the RE for transmitting the information on the PRB pair where M DMRS port is divided Into K REG.
Wherein, the information transmitted on REG can include:Data and/or control channel information.
In an optional embodiment, independently entered using the DMRS in each DMRS port group in step S204 Row information demodulation can include:Each DMRS port group in K DMRS port group, to each with this in K REG The corresponding REG of DMRS port group, enters row information demodulation.
Wherein, channel sequence N can include at least one of:Data transfer layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow Number, data Layer number, channel Rank, order, control channel transmission layer number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel stream Number, control channel layer number, transport layer number, transport stream number flow number, layer number, precoding columns.
A kind of transmission method of information is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 3 is the transmission side of information according to embodiments of the present invention The flowchart 2 of method, as shown in figure 3, the flow comprises the following steps:
Step S302, determines the number P of the first REG number K and the 2nd REG in PRB pair, wherein, K, P is just Integer and K >=P;
Step S304, transmits the first information, and transmit the second information in P the 2nd REG in K the first REG.
By above-mentioned steps, the second information is transmitted using P the 2nd REG in a PRB pair, that is, in PRB pair Can be comprising P the second information, and the K first information, the DMRS solved in same PRB pair is pre- using identical The low technical problem of its channel estimating performance caused by coding, and then reached the performance for improving receiving terminal DMRS estimation channels Effect.
Wherein, the first information can include:Data and/or control channel information, the second information can include:Pilot frequency information.
In an optional embodiment, step S304 can take following method to realize, including:In K the first REG It is utilized respectively the independent precoding transmissions first information, and is utilized respectively in P the 2nd REG independent precoding transmissions the Two information.In the optional embodiment, using independent precoding respectively in the first REG and P the 2nd REG of K Information is transmitted, the performance of open loop MIMO is further increased.
In an optional embodiment, before step S304, it can also include:Physical Resource Block PRB is divided into K Individual first REG and/or P the 2nd REG.
Wherein, the first REG is the resource unit RE groups for being used to transmit the first information in PRB pair, and the 2nd REG is PRB To the inner resource unit RE groups for being used to transmit the second information.
Wherein, i-th of the 2nd REG RiR can be includediIndividual RE, and have LiIndividual DMRS port is used in conjunction with the riIndividual RE, Wherein, i, riAnd LiFor positive integer, and 1≤i≤P.
In an optional embodiment, Li=L, wherein, L is determined by channel sequence N, and L, N and i are positive integer and 1 ≤i≤P。
In one alternate embodiment, in channel sequence N=1 or 2, L=2;When N is more than 2, L=N.
Wherein, the first REG number K, the 2nd REG numbers P and each 2nd REG DMRS port number L is met Relation:K*N=P*L.
In an optional embodiment, in N=1, K=2P, wherein, N=1, during P=1, K=2;N>When 1, K=P.
Wherein, i-th of the 2nd REG RiComprising RE numbers ri=r, wherein, r is determined by channel sequence N, and r and i is just Integer, 1≤i≤P.
In an optional embodiment, in N=1 or 2, r=R/P, wherein, R is transmission DMRS in PRB pair RE total number, R is positive integer;When N is more than 2, r=12/P.
For example, when the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in N=1, and in PRB pair are 12, the first REG numbers K, The value for the RE numbers r that 2nd REG number P, the 2nd REG is included includes following combination:K=2, P=1, r=12, Or K=4, P=2, r=6, or K=6, P=3, r=4, or K=8, P=4, r=3, or K=12, P=6, r=2;
In another example, when the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in N=2, and in PRB pair are 12, the first REG numbers The value for the RE numbers r=12/P that K, the 2nd REG number P, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination:K=2, P=2, R=6, or K=3, P=3, r=4, or K=4, P=4, r=3, or K=6, P=6, r=2;
In another example, when the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in N=1, and in PRB pair are 24, the first REG numbers The value for the RE numbers r=24/P that K, the 2nd REG number P, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination:K=4, P=2, R=12, or K=8, P=4, r=6, or K=12, P=6, r=4, or K=16, P=8, r=3, or K=24, P=12, r=2;
In another example, when the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in N=2, and in PRB pair are 24, the first REG numbers The value for the RE numbers r=24/P that K, the 2nd REG number P, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination:K=4, P=4, R=6, or K=6, P=6, r=4, or K=8, P=8, r=3, or K=12, P=12, r=2;
In another example, when the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in N=3 or 4, and in PRB pair are 24, the first REG The value for the RE numbers r=12/P that number K, the 2nd REG number P, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination:K=2, P=2, r=6, or K=3, P=3, r=4, or K=4, P=4, r=3, or K=6, P=6, r=2;
In another example, in N>When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS when 4, and in PRB pair are 24, the first REG numbers The value for the RE numbers r=12/P that K, the 2nd REG number P, the 2nd REG are included includes following combination:K=3, P=3, R=4.
Wherein, channel sequence N can include at least one of:Data transfer layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow Number, data Layer number, channel Rank, order, control channel transmission layer number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel stream Number, control channel layer number, transport layer number, transport stream number flow number, layer number, precoding columns.
A kind of method of reseptance of information is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 4 is the recipient of information according to embodiments of the present invention The flowchart 2 of method, as shown in figure 4, the flow comprises the following steps:
Step S402, receives the first information and P the 2nd REG that K the first REG of Physical Resource Block PRB pair are transmitted The second information transmitted, wherein, K and P are positive integer, and K is more than or equal to P;
Step S404, channel estimation is independently carried out to the second information on P the 2nd REG, and on K the first REG The first information enter row information demodulation.
By above-mentioned steps, the second information of P the 2nd REG transmission, and the K first information are received in PRB pair, That is, the K first information and P the second information can be included in PRB, the DMRS solved in same PRB pair makes With the low technical problem of its channel estimating performance caused by identical precoding, and then reach that raising receiving terminal DMRS estimates The effect of the performance of channel.
In an optional embodiment, step S404 can include:Receiving terminal is utilized respectively the second information, is independently believed The estimation in road;The channel after estimation is utilized respectively again, the channel of K corresponding the first REG is estimated, and the first information is entered Row information is demodulated.
Wherein, the first information can include:Data and/or control channel information, the second information can include:Pilot frequency information.
For example, receiving terminal can receive K the first REG D1 ..., DK of the same PRB pair from same transmitting terminal The first information and P that are transmitted a 2nd REG R1 ..., the second information that RP is transmitted, with P the 2nd REG R1 ..., The second information that RP is transmitted estimation channel, and individual first REG of K channel is stated with the channel estimation of estimation, and to the first REG The first information transmitted carries out Data Detection.Wherein, K and P is positive integer, and K is more than or equal to P.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the side according to above-described embodiment Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases before Person is more preferably embodiment.Understood based on such, technical scheme substantially makes tribute to prior art in other words The part offered can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD) in, including some instructions to cause a station terminal equipment (can be mobile phone, computer, Server, or the network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
Transmission and the reception device of a kind of information are additionally provided in the present embodiment, and the device is used to realize above-described embodiment and preferred Embodiment, had carried out repeating no more for explanation.As used below, term " module " can realize predetermined function Software and/or hardware combination.Although the device described by following examples is preferably realized with software, hardware, or The realization of the combination of person's software and hardware is also that may and be contemplated.
Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart one of the transmitting device of information according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the device includes the One division module 52 and the first transport module 54, are illustrated to the device below.
First division module 52, for M DMRS port to be divided into K DMRS port group, K, M are positive integer, K is less than or equal to M;First transport module 54, is connected to the first division module 52, for being used in each DMRS port group Independent precoding transmissions DMRS.
Fig. 6 is the structured flowchart one of the reception device of information according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the device includes the Two division modules 62 and the first demodulation module 64, are illustrated to the device below.
Second division module 62, the DMRS for receiving M demodulated reference signal DMRS port, by M demodulation reference Signal DMRS port is divided into K DMRS port group;First demodulation module 64, is connected to the second division module 62, is used for Channel estimation and/or information demodulation are independently carried out using the DMRS in each DMRS port group, M and K are positive integer, K is less than or equal to M.
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart two of the transmitting device of information according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the device is included really The transport module 74 of cover half block 72 and second, is illustrated to the device below.
Determining module 72, the number P for determining the first REG number K and the 2nd REG in Physical Resource Block PRB pair, Wherein, K, P are positive integer and K >=P;Second transport module 74, is connected to determining module 72, in K the first REG The middle transmission first information, and transmit the second information in P the 2nd REG.
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart two of the reception device of information according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 8, the device includes connecing The demodulation module 84 of module 82 and second is received, the device is illustrated below.
Receiving module 82, for receiving the first information that K the first REG of Physical Resource Block PRB pair are transmitted and P the The second information that two REG are transmitted, wherein, K and P are positive integer, and K is more than or equal to P;Second demodulation module 84, Receiving module 82 is connected to, for independently carrying out channel estimation to the second information on P the 2nd REG, and to K the The first information on one REG enters row information demodulation.
Below, the transmission of the information of the embodiment of the present invention, method of reseptance and device are illustrated with reference to specific implementation environment.
In various embodiments of the present invention, transmitting terminal includes but is not limited in downlink:Macro base station, micro-base station, wireless access The various Wireless Telecom Equipments such as point.Receiving terminal includes but is not limited to:It is data card, mobile phone, notebook computer, PC, flat The various Wireless Telecom Equipments such as plate computer, personal digital assistant, bluetooth.In up-link, transmitting terminal includes but is not limited to: The various radio communications such as data card, mobile phone, notebook computer, PC, tablet personal computer, personal digital assistant, bluetooth are set It is standby.Receiving terminal includes but is not limited to:The various Wireless Telecom Equipments such as macro base station, micro-base station, WAP.
Channel sequence N can include at least one of:Data transfer layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow number, number According to layer number, channel Rank, order, control channel transmission layer number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel stream number, Control channel layer number, transport layer number, transport stream number flows number, layer number, precoding columns.For the ease of description, With reduce repeated description, we scene and match somebody with somebody the transmitting terminal used in 1~embodiment of embodiment 3, receiving terminal and some concepts The method of putting is described as follows:
In a system for including at least one transmitting terminal and at least one receiving terminal, transmitting terminal is it using Nb PRB pair The user transmission data or ePDCCH of service, pilot frequency information.Each PRB pair is to include Nc subcarrier and Ns The resource unit RE of OFDM/OFDMA symbols set S, it includes Nc*Ns RE.By each PRB transmit data or Person ePDCCH all RE are divided into K REG, and wherein K is the positive integer more than 1, and each REG groups are comprising same What the RE in several RE in individual PRB, and different REG groups was not repeated.In the present embodiment, transmitting terminal is used The open loop MIMO form of transmission mode 9 or transmission mode 10, K REG is sent to after being acted on using independent precoding User.M port of demodulation reference pilot tone is also divided into K groups by transmitting terminal, and independent precoding is respectively configured and is sent to receiving terminal, User receives the reference pilot signal of M DMRS port, and M port is divided into K groups, and channel estimation is carried out respectively. Here, a DMRS group and a REG group are associated, and kth group DMRS port and kth group REG are assumed without loss of generality It is associated, i.e., user carries out channel estimation with kth group DMRS port, and obtains k-th of REG region with the channel of estimation Channel estimation, and Data Detection, demodulation, decoding etc. are carried out to k-th REG.
Based on the description above, we will provide some alternative embodiments of the present invention, as described in 1~embodiment of embodiment 3.
Embodiment 1:Port packet number K is determined according to channel sequence N and port number M
For transmitting terminal:
Transmitting terminal is according to channel sequence N, and distributes to the DMRS port number M of receiving terminal, obtains needing in a PRB point Into K REG, wherein, a kind of determination K method is K=M/N.And the RE in each PRB pair is divided into K REG G1, G2 ..., GK include a RE in M1, M2 ..., MK RE, and same PRB in each group Belong to and only belong to a REG group.
M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ... by transmitting terminal simultaneously, SK.Precoding is carried out to k-th of DMRS port group Sk and k-th of REG groups Gk respectively using precoding Ci, and transmitted Give user CiFor Nt*N pre-coding matrix, here, k=1 ..., K.Here K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
Receiving terminal is determined according to the channel sequence N information of reception and the information of the M DMRS port received using N and M A kind of REG number K, determination method is K=M/N.And M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK, to the demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS of k-th of DMRS port group of reception Independently carry out channel to estimate, Data Detection is carried out for k-th of REG with the channel of estimation.Wherein, K, M and N are just whole Number, and K*N<=M.
Below with LTE/LTE A frame structure, the actual value for illustrating all kinds of parameters, such as, only 12 RE's DMRS frame structures, such as Fig. 9, M values be 2, port 7 and port8 by orthogonal covering codes (orthogonal cover codes, Referred to as OCC) mode share 12 DMRS RE, the data number of plies of transmission is 1, then, is divided into K=2 REG group, DMRS is also divided into two groups.Port 7 and REG1 uses precoding C2 using precoding C1, port 8 and REG2.Receiving terminal 2 port port 7 and port 8 DMRS signals are received, and estimate channel with it, the channel estimated with port7 is estimated REG1 channel, and carry out Data Detection, the channel estimated with port8 estimates REG2 channel, and carries out Data Detection, Wherein C1 and C2 are Nt*1 pre-coding matrixes.
In only 24 RE DMRS frame structures, such as Figure 10, M values are 4, and corresponding port is port 7 and port8, Port 9 and port 10, wherein, port7 and port8 share 12 DMRS RE, port 9 and port10 by way of OCC, 12 DMRS RE are shared by way of OCC, according to N size, are discussed in two kinds of situation
When channel sequence N is 1, then it is divided into K=4 REG group, DMRS is also divided into 4 groups, and 7~port10 of port are respectively using pre- C1~C4 is encoded, REG1~REG4 uses precoding C1~C4 respectively.Receiving terminal 7~port10 of receiving port port are simultaneously entered with it Row channel estimation, respectively obtains REG1~REG4 channel, and Data Detection wherein C1~C4 is carried out to REG with the channel of estimation It is Nt*1 pre-coding matrix.
When channel sequence N is 2, then it is divided into K=2 REG group, DMRS is also divided into 2 groups, and port 7 and port 8, which are used, to prelist Code C1, port 9 and port 10 uses precoding C1 and C2 respectively using precoding C2, REG1 and REG2.Receiving terminal The DMRS signals of M port are received, and estimate channel with it.The REG1 data Layers 1 estimated respectively with port7 and port8 Channel with 2, and carries out Data Detection;With the channel of port9 and port 10 the REG2 data Layers 1 and 2 estimated respectively, And Data Detection is carried out, here, C1 and C2 are Nt*2 pre-coding matrixes.
Here port7~port 10 port numberings are one kind of embodiment, other port can also be used to number, such as The step of port1~port 4, operation, is similar, does not enumerate here.
Here, what is transmitted in REG is data, can also transmit enhancing down control channel ePDCCH information, its process and stream Journey is identical with the mode for transmitting data, if will transmission data make ePDCCH into just can be with.It is described again here.
Embodiment 2:Channel sequence N is determined according to REG number K and port number M
For transmitting terminal:
Transmitting terminal is according to REG number K, and distributes to the DMRS port number M of receiving terminal, determines channel sequence N, its A kind of middle determination N method is N=M/K, and the RE in each PRB pair is divided into K REG G1, G2 ..., GK, The RE included in each group in M1, M2 ..., MK RE, and same PRB belongs to and only belongs to a REG Group.
M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ... by transmitting terminal simultaneously, SK.Use precoding CiPrecoding is carried out to k-th of DMRS port group Sk and k-th of REG groups Gk respectively, and transmitted Give user CiFor Nt*N pre-coding matrix, here, k=1 ..., K.Here K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
Receiving terminal determines channel sequence N, one of which according to REG number K and the information of the M DMRS port received The method for determining N is N=M/K.And M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK are independently believed the demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS of k-th of DMRS port group of reception Road is estimated, Data Detection is carried out for k-th of REG with the channel of estimation.Wherein, K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
Below with LTE/LTE A frame structure, the actual value for illustrating all kinds of parameters, such as, only 12 RE's DMRS frame structures, such as Fig. 9, M values be 2, port 7 and port8 by orthogonal covering codes (orthogonal cover codes, OCC mode) shares 12 DMRS RE, is divided into K=2 REG group, DMRS is also divided into two groups, then the data transmitted The number of plies is 1.Port 7 and REG1 uses precoding C2 using precoding C1, port 8 and REG2.Receiving terminal receives 2 ends Mouthful port 7 and port 8 DMRS signals, and estimate channel with it, the channel estimated with port7 estimates REG1 channel, And carrying out Data Detection, the channel estimated with port8 estimates REG2 channel, and carries out Data Detection, wherein C1 and C2 It is Nt*1 pre-coding matrix.
In only 24 RE DMRS frame structures, such as Figure 10, M values are 4, and corresponding port is port 7 and port8, Port 9 and port 10, wherein, port7 and port8 share 12 DMRS RE, port 9 and port10 by way of OCC, 12 DMRS RE are shared by way of OCC, according to N size, are discussed in two kinds of situation:
It is divided into K=4 REG group, DMRS is also divided into 4 groups, then channel sequence N=M/K=4/4=1,7~port10 of port difference Using precoding C1~C4, REG1~REG4 uses precoding C1~C4 respectively.7~port10 of receiving terminal receiving port port are simultaneously Carry out channel estimation with it, respectively obtain REG1~REG4 channel, and with the channel of estimation REG is carried out Data Detection its Middle C1~C4 is Nt*1 pre-coding matrix.
It is divided into K=2 REG group, DMRS is also divided into 2 groups, then channel sequence N=M/K=4/2=2, then port 7 and port 8 Precoding C1 and C2 are used respectively using precoding C2, REG1 and REG2 using precoding C1, port 9 and port 10. Receiving terminal receives the DMRS signals of M port, and estimates channel with it.The REG1 estimated respectively with port7 and port8 The channel of data Layer 1 and 2, and carry out Data Detection;The REG2 data Layers 1 and 2 estimated respectively with port9 and port 10 Channel, and carry out Data Detection, here, C1 and C2 are Nt*2 pre-coding matrixes.
Here port7~port 10 port numberings are one kind of embodiment, other port can also be used to number, such as The step of port1~port 4, operation, is similar, does not enumerate here.
Here, what is transmitted in REG is data, can also transmit enhancing down control channel ePDCCH information, its process and stream Journey is identical with the mode for transmitting data, if will transmission data make ePDCCH into just can be with.It is described again here.
Embodiment 3:Port number M is determined according to REG number K and channel sequence N
For transmitting terminal:
Transmitting terminal distributes to the DMRS port number M of receiving terminal according to REG number K and channel sequence N determination, it is determined that, One of which determines that M method is M=N*K, and the RE in each PRB pair is divided into K REG G1, G2 ..., GK, a RE in M1, M2 ..., MK RE, and same PRB is included in each group and belongs to and only belongs to one Individual REG groups.
M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM are divided into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ... by transmitting terminal simultaneously, SK.Use precoding CiPrecoding is carried out to k-th of DMRS port group Sk and k-th of REG groups Gk respectively, and transmitted Give user CiFor Nt*N pre-coding matrix, here, k=1 ..., K.Here K, M and N are positive integer, and K*N<=M.
Receiving terminal receives REG number K and channel sequence N, determines the number M of DMRS port, one kind determination side therein Formula is M=N*K, and receives the information of M DMRS port.And by M DMRS port P1, P2 ..., PM points Into K DMRS port group S1, S2 ..., SK, to the demodulation reference pilot signal of k-th of DMRS port group of reception DMRS independently carries out channel and estimated, and Data Detection is carried out for k-th of REG with the channel of estimation.Wherein, K, M and N are Positive integer, and K*N<=M.
Below with LTE/LTE A frame structure, the actual value for illustrating all kinds of parameters, such as, only 12 RE's DMRS frame structures, transmitting terminal needs PRB being divided into K=2 REG, and each REG transmits 1 data flow, such as schemes 9, then need to give this user configuring M=N*K=2 port, port 7 and port8 share 12 DMRS by way of OCC PRB is divided into K=2 REG group by RE, transmitting terminal, and DMRS is also divided into two groups, and the data number of plies of transmission is 1.port 7 and REG1 uses precoding C2 using precoding C1, port 8 and REG2.Receiving terminal receives 2 port port 7 and port 8 DMRS signals, and estimate channel with it, the channel estimated with port7 estimates REG1 channel, and carries out data inspection Survey, the channel estimated with port8 estimates REG2 channel, and carries out Data Detection, and wherein C1 and C2 are the pre- of Nt*1 Encoder matrix.
In only 24 RE DMRS frame structures, such as Figure 10, transmitting terminal needs PRB being divided into 4 REG, and often Individual REG transmits N=1 data flow (channel sequence N=1), then transmitting terminal needs to configure M=4 port, and corresponding port is Port 7 and port8, port 9 and port 10, wherein, port7 and port8 share 12 DMRS by way of OCC RE, port 9 and port10, shares 12 DMRS RE by way of OCC.PRB is divided into K=4 by transmitting terminal REG groups, DMRS is also divided into 4 groups, and 7~port10 of the data number of plies N=1, port of each REG transmission uses precoding respectively C1~C4, REG1~REG4 use precoding C1~C4 respectively.Receiving terminal 7~port10 of receiving port port are simultaneously believed with it Road is estimated, respectively obtains REG1~REG4 channel, and Data Detection wherein C1~C4 is carried out to REG with the channel of estimation It is Nt*1 pre-coding matrix.
In only 24 RE DMRS frame structures, such as Figure 10, transmitting terminal needs PRB being divided into 2 REG, and often Individual REG transmits N=2 data flow (channel sequence N=2), then transmitting terminal needs to configure M=4 port, is divided into K=2 REG Group, DMRS is also divided into 2 groups, then, and the data number of plies N=2 (channel sequence N=2) of transmission, then, port 7 and port 8 are used Precoding C1, port 9 and port 10 uses precoding C1 and C2 respectively using precoding C2, REG1 and REG2.Connect Receiving end receives the DMRS signals of M port, and estimates channel with it.The REG1 data estimated respectively with port7 and port8 The channel of layer 1 and 2, and carry out Data Detection;With the letter of port9 and port 10 the REG2 data Layers 1 and 2 estimated respectively Road, and carry out Data Detection, here, C1 and C2 are Nt*2 pre-coding matrixes.
Here port7~port 10 port numberings are one kind of embodiment, other port can also be used to number, such as The step of port1~port 4, operation, is similar, does not enumerate here.
Here, what is transmitted in REG is data, can also transmit enhancing down control channel ePDCCH information, its process and stream Journey is identical with the mode for transmitting data, if will transmission data make ePDCCH into just can be with.It is described again here.
For the ease of description, and reduce repeated description, we by the transmitting terminal used in 4~embodiment of embodiment 7, receiving terminal and Some concepts, scene and collocation method are described as follows:
In a system for including at least one transmitting terminal and at least one receiving terminal, antenna/port/battle array of each transmitting terminal configuration First number is Nt, and antenna/port/array element number of receiving terminal configuration is Nr, and Nt is the positive integer more than 1 here, and Nr is big In 0 positive integer.Transmitting terminal transmits data or ePDCCH, pilot tone letter using Nb PRB pair for its user serviced Number.Each PRB pair is the set S for the resource unit RE for including Nc subcarrier and Ns OFDM/OFDMA symbol, It includes Nc*Ns RE.All RE that data or ePDCCH are transmitted in each PRB pair are divided into K the first REG D1 ..., DK.Wherein K is the positive integer more than 1, and each first REG groups include several RE in same PRB, And what the RE in different REG groups was not repeated.In the present embodiment, transmitting terminal transmission mode 9 or transmission mode 10 open loop MIMO form, K the first REG are sent to user after being acted on using independent precoding.Transmitting terminal will be transmitted R RE of demodulation reference pilot tone is divided into P the 2nd REG R1 ..., RP, wherein, i-th second of the 2nd REG REG includes riIndividual DMRS RE, including LiIndividual DMRS port shares this r by way of OCCiIndividual DMRS RE, i=1 ..., P.Receiving terminal receives the information on transmission data or ePDCCH RE, and transmission data or ePDCCH RE pictures Transmitting terminal it is the same be divided into K the first REG groups.Receiving terminal receives the ginseng on R DMRS RE in same PRB Pilot signal is examined, and P the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG i-th of the 2nd REG bags will be divided into as transmitting terminal Include riIndividual DMRS RE, including LiIndividual DMRS port shares this r by way of OCCiIndividual DMRS RE, i=1 ..., P.Channel is independently carried out with P the 2nd REG of reception each REG or each REG each DMRS port to estimate Meter, and the channel of the estimation is subjected to channel estimation to K the first REG, and with the channel estimated REG to the first REG The data or ePDCCH of upper transmission are detected, are demodulated.
Based on the description above, we will provide some alternative embodiments of the present invention, as described in 4~embodiment of embodiment 7.
Embodiment 4:The 2nd REG RE numbers are determined according to the first REG number K and the 2nd REG number P, it is empty Domain point port situation
For transmitting terminal:
The each PRB for transmitting data is divided into K the first REG D1 ... by transmitting terminal in order to transmit data to same receiving terminal, DK, as shown in figure 3, the first REG is divided into K=2,3,4,6, a kind of schematic diagram, have other similar certainly Division methods, are not enumerated here.Each first REG will be passed using independent precoding after data or ePDCCH processing It is defeated by receiving terminal.In order to be able to allow receiving terminal demodulation to detect these data, transmitting terminal needs to use R DMRS RE to transmit DMRS, and R DMRS RE is divided into P the 2nd REG R1 ..., RP, a kind of special REG of division the 2nd of comparison Method be P=1, the i.e. REG of only one of which the 2nd, the 2nd REG includes 12 RE, and each REG has 2 DMRS port. In the number of plies N=1 that the order or data of channel are sent, K=2, i.e. the first REG are divided into two REG D1 and D2. Receiving terminal is transferred to after carrying out precoding processing to the data on D1 with precoding P1, with P1 to the first of the 2nd REG Receiving terminal is sent to after DMRS Signal Pretreatments on individual port.
DMRS signals in 2 the first REG of receiving terminal reception data and 2 DMRS port, to the kth of reception The demodulation reference pilot signal DMRS of individual DMRS port group independently carries out channel and estimated, and is k-th first with the channel of estimation REG carries out Data Detection, k=1,2.
Here, what is transmitted in REG is data, can also transmit enhancing down control channel ePDCCH information, its process and stream Journey is identical with the mode for transmitting data, if will transmission data make ePDCCH into just can be with.It is described again here.
Embodiment 5:The 2nd REG RE numbers are determined according to the first REG number K and the 2nd REG number P, when Frequency division port situation
For transmitting terminal:
The each PRB for transmitting data is divided into K the first REG D1 ... by transmitting terminal in order to transmit data to same receiving terminal, DK, as shown in A, B, C, D in Figure 11, the first REG is divided into K=2,3,4,6, a kind of schematic diagram, when So there are other similar division methods, do not enumerate here.Each first REG using independent precoding by data or Receiving terminal is transferred to after ePDCCH processing.In order to be able to allow receiving terminal demodulation to detect these data, transmitting terminal needs to use R R DMRS RE is divided into P the 2nd REG R1 ..., RP, such as Figure 12~14 by DMRS RE to transmit DMRS Shown, A, B, C, D are represented 12 DMRS RE into P=2,3,4,6 the 2nd REG feelings respectively in Figure 12 A, B, C, D are represented 24 DMRS RE into P=2 respectively in condition, Figure 13,3,4,6 the 2nd REG situation, A, B, C, D are represented 24 DMRS RE into P=4 respectively in Figure 14,6,8,12 the 2nd REG situation, when So, also there are other division methods, no longer describe one by one here.P the 2nd REG are divided in order to which receiving terminal is according to reception DMRS information estimation channel on P the 2nd REG is demodulated with the data to K REG, wherein, K and P are big In 1 positive integer, and K is more than or equal to P.2nd REG i-th of the 2nd REG include riIndividual DMRS RE, including LiIndividual DMRS port shares this r by way of OCCiIndividual DMRS RE, i=1 ..., P.
A kind of special REG of division the 2nd of comparison method is P=K, that is, has K the first REG and K the 2nd REG, the Two REG each RE groups include equal RE numbers, are r=12/P, each REG has L=2 DMRS port. In the case that DMRS RE numbers R is 12, correspondence LTE/LTE A port7 and port8, the two port pass through OCC Mode share r described RE, and each port used where REG r RE, i.e., a total of P groups port7 with port8.2nd REG of difference group port can also be renumberd, and form P*L port, such as i-th group R altogetheriCorrespondence Port numberings are port (2i-1) and port 2i, i=1 ..., P.Or in the case where DMRS RE numbers R is 24, often The DMRS numbers that individual REG groups include are 24/P RE when N is less than 3, and each REG groups have 2 port, or be LTE/LTE A port 7 or port 8, the two port share r described RE by way of OCC, otherwise it is LTE/LTE A port 9 or port 10, the two port share r described RE by way of OCC, and each port is only In the REG at place RE, a total of P groups port 7/port 8 or port 9/port 10;Can certainly be to P second REG port re-starts numbering, a total of 2P port, such as i-th group RiCorrespondence port numbering be port (2i-1) and Port 2i, i=1 ..., P.In the case where N is more than 2, each 2nd REG has N number of port to share one group of RE, such as When N=4, port7 and port8 share the r/2 of REG groups RE, port9 and port10 by way of OCC The r/2 of REG groups RE is shared by way of OCC.Such as in N>When 4, correspondence LTE/LTE A port 7,8, 11,13, this 4 port share the r/2 RE, or port 9,10,12,14 by way of OCC, and this 4 Individual port shares the r/2 RE by way of OCC, and other N refer to LTE/LTE A DMRS numberings, and And individual port has only used corresponding 12/P RE in REG.
Transmitting terminal uses precoding PiTo i-th group of the first REG DiData carry out precoding after be transferred to user, use PiTo I the 2nd REG RiDMRS signals carry out precoding after be transferred to receiving terminal, PiFor a matrix of Nt*N row, Nt is Transmission antenna/a period of time/port number.In R=12, wherein K=P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 2,3,4,6, corresponding Each REG RE numbers are 12/P.In R=24, and during N=1, wherein K=P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 4, 6,8,12, corresponding each REG RE numbers be 12/P, in R=24, and during N=2, wherein K=P value include but Being not limited to value has 2,3,4,6, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P, in N>When 4, K=P value include but Being not limited to value has K=P=3, and each REG RE numbers are 4.
The DMRS signals that the data and K the 2nd REG that K the first REG of receiving terminal reception are transmitted are transmitted, are used in combination DMRS signals on i-th of the 2nd REG j-th of port corresponding RE estimate the jth on i-th of the oneth REG The channel of the data of individual layer, and Data Detection, i=..., P, j=1 ..., N are carried out to it.In R=12, wherein K=P Value include but is not limited to value and have 2,3,4,6, corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P.In R=24, and N=1 When, wherein K=P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 4,6,8,12, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P, During R=24, and during N=2, wherein K=P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 2,3,4,6, corresponding each REG's RE numbers are 12/P, in N>When 4, K=P value, which includes but is not limited to value, K=P=3, and each REG RE numbers are 4.
Here port7~port 14 port numberings are one kind of embodiment, other port can also be used to number, such as The step of port1~port 7, operation, is similar, does not enumerate here.
Here i-th of the 2nd REG correspond to one kind of i-th of the oneth REG demodulated pilot signal, simply embodiment, such as Figure 15 In shown in (A).Can also have in other corresponding relations such as Figure 16 shown in (A), i-th of the 2nd REG correspondences P-i+1 Individual first REG demodulated pilot signal, is not enumerated here.
Here, what is transmitted in REG is data, can also transmit enhancing down control channel ePDCCH information, its process and stream Journey is identical with the mode for transmitting data, if will transmission data make ePDCCH into just can be with.It is described again here.
Embodiment 6:The 2nd REG RE numbers are determined according to the first REG number K and the 2nd REG number P, when Frequently only 12 DMRS RE in+spatial domain point port situation, a PRB.
For transmitting terminal:
The each PRB for transmitting data is divided into K the first REG D1 ... by transmitting terminal in order to transmit data to same receiving terminal, DK, as shown in A, B, C, D in Figure 11, K=2 is divided into by the first REG, 3,4,6, a kind of schematic diagram, when So there are other similar division methods, do not enumerate here.Each first REG using independent precoding by data or Receiving terminal is transferred to after ePDCCH processing.In order to be able to allow receiving terminal demodulation to detect these data, transmitting terminal needs to use R R DMRS RE is divided into P the 2nd REG R1 ..., RP, such as Figure 12~14 by DMRS RE to transmit DMRS Shown, A, B, C, D are represented 12 DMRS RE into P=2,3,4,6 the 2nd REG feelings respectively in Figure 12 A, B, C, D are represented 24 DMRS RE into P=2 respectively in condition, Figure 13,3,4,6 the 2nd REG situation, A, B, C, D are represented 24 DMRS RE into P=4 respectively in Figure 14,6,8,12 the 2nd REG situation, when So, also there are other division methods, no longer describe one by one here.P the 2nd REG are divided in order to which receiving terminal is according to reception DMRS information estimation channel on P the 2nd REG is demodulated with the data to K REG, wherein, K and P are big In 1 positive integer, and K is more than or equal to P.2nd REG i-th of the 2nd REG include riIndividual DMRS RE, including LiIndividual DMRS port shares this r by way of OCCiIndividual DMRS RE, i=1 ..., P.
In this embodiment, K>=P, that is, have K the first REG and P the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG each RE groups It is r=12/P in the case where DMRS RE numbers R is 12 including equal RE numbers, each REG has L=2 DMRS port.Correspondence LTE/LTE A port7 and port8, the two port share described r by way of OCC Individual RE, and each port has used place REG r RE, i.e., a total of P groups port7 and port8.The second of difference group REG port can also be renumberd, and form P*2 port, such as i-th group R altogetheriCorrespondence port numberings are port (2i-1) With port 2i, i=1 ..., P.
When N=1, transmitting terminal uses precoding PiTo i-th group of the first REG DiData carry out precoding after transmit To user, i=1 ..., K, with first and the second DMRS end of P2j-1 and P2j respectively to j-th of the 2nd REG Rj DMRS signals on mouth are transferred to receiving terminal, P after carrying out precodingiThe matrix arranged for Nt*1, Nt is transmission antenna/battle array Son/port number, i=1 ..., K, j=1 ..., P, here, and K=2P, P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 2,3,4,6, Corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P, i.e., including following value:
P=2, K=4, L=6, or P=3, K=6, L=4, or P=4, K=8, L=3, or P=6, K=12, L=2.
In N=2, transmitting terminal uses precoding PiTo i-th group of the first REG DiData carry out precoding after be transferred to use Family, uses PiJth arrange to i-th of the 2nd REG RiJ-th DMRS port on DMRS signals carry out precoding after It is transferred to receiving terminal, PiThe matrix arranged for Nt*2, Nt is transmission antenna/a period of time/port number.Here, i=1 ..., P, j=1, 2, K=P, P value, which include but is not limited to value, 2,3,4,6, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P, that is, are wrapped Include following value:
P=2, K=2, L=6, or P=3, K=3, L=4, or P=4, K=4, L=3, or P=6, K=6, L=2.
The DMRS signals that the data and P the 2nd REG that K the first REG of receiving terminal reception are transmitted are transmitted. During N=1,2*i-2+j the is estimated with the DMRS signals on the RE corresponding to i-th of the 2nd REG j-th of port The channel of data on one REG, and Data Detection is carried out to it, here, i=1 ..., P, j=1,2, K=2P, P value Including but not limited to value has 2,3,4,6, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P.Include following value:
P=2, K=4, L=6, or P=3, K=6, L=4, or P=4, K=8, L=3, or P=6, K=12, L=2.
In N=2, estimated i-th with the DMRS signals on the RE corresponding to i-th of the 2nd REG j-th of port The channel of jth layer data on first REG, and Data Detection is carried out to it, here, i=1 ..., K, j=1,2, ceil are Flow in upper plenum, K=P, P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 2,3,4,6, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P. Include following value:
P=2, K=2, L=6, or P=3, K=3, L=4, or P=4, K=4, L=3, or P=6, K=6, L=2.
Here port7~port 14 port numberings are one kind of embodiment, other port can also be used to number, such as The step of port1~port 7, operation, is similar, does not enumerate here.
Here, the first REG i-th group of REG and the 2nd REG jth group REG corresponding relation can be it is arbitrary, no The corresponding relation of the present embodiment is confined to, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, (A) is K=P and i-th of the 2nd REG in Figure 15 Group RiD corresponding with i-th of the oneth REGi, and untill demodulate.(B) is i-th of the 2nd REG groups R in Figure 15iFirst Individual port and second port are corresponding with D2i-1 and 2i-1 the first REG D2i of 2i-1 the first REG respectively, and are it Channel estimation and demodulation are provided.(A) is K=P and i-th of the 2nd REG groups R in Figure 16iWith K-i+1 the first REG Correspondence DK-i+1, and provide channel estimation and data demodulation for it.(B) is P-i+1 the 2nd REG groups RP-i+1 in Figure 16 A port and second port it is corresponding with D2i-1 and 2i-1 the first REG D2i of the first REG of K-2i-1 respectively, And provide channel estimation and data demodulation for it.
Here, what is transmitted in REG is data, can also transmit enhancing down control channel ePDCCH information, its process and stream Journey is identical with the mode for transmitting data, if will transmission data make ePDCCH into just can be with.It is described again here.
Embodiment 7:The 2nd REG RE numbers are determined according to the first REG number K and the 2nd REG number P, when Frequently only 24 DMRS RE in+spatial domain point port situation, a PRB
For transmitting terminal:
The each PRB for transmitting data is divided into K the first REG D1 ... by transmitting terminal in order to transmit data to same receiving terminal, DK, as shown in A, B, C, D in Figure 11, the first REG is divided into K=2,3,4,6, a kind of schematic diagram, when So there are other similar division methods, do not enumerate here.Each first REG using independent precoding by data or Receiving terminal is transferred to after ePDCCH processing.In order to be able to allow receiving terminal demodulation to detect these data, transmitting terminal needs to use R R DMRS RE is divided into P the 2nd REG R1 ..., RP, such as Figure 12~14 by DMRS RE to transmit DMRS Shown, A, B, C, D are represented 12 DMRS RE into P=2,3,4,6 the 2nd REG feelings respectively in Figure 12 A, B, C, D are represented 24 DMRS RE into P=2 respectively in condition, Figure 13,3,4,6 the 2nd REG situation, A, B, C, D are represented 24 DMRS RE into P=4 respectively in Figure 14,6,8,12 the 2nd REG situation, when So, also there are other division methods, no longer describe one by one here.P the 2nd REG are divided in order to which receiving terminal is according to reception DMRS information estimation channel on P the 2nd REG is demodulated with the data to K REG, wherein, K and P are big In 1 positive integer, and K is more than or equal to P.2nd REG i-th of the 2nd REG include riIndividual DMRS RE, including LiIndividual DMRS port shares this r by way of OCCiIndividual DMRS RE, i=1 ..., P.
In this embodiment, K>=P, that is, have K the first REG and P the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG each RE groups Including equal RE number r, in the case where DMRS RE numbers R is 24, when N is less than 3, each REG groups bag The DMRS numbers included are 24/P RE, and each REG groups have 2 port, otherwise it is LTE/LTE A port 7 or port 8, the two port share r described RE by way of OCC, otherwise it is LTE/LTE A port 9 or port 10, The two port share r described RE by way of OCC, and each port in the REG at place RE, always Shared P group port 7/port 8 or port 9/port 10;Numbering can certainly be re-started to P the 2nd REG port, A total of 2P port, such as i-th group RiCorrespondence port numberings are port (2i-1) and port 2i, i=1 ..., P.In N In the case of 2, each 2nd REG has N number of port to share one group of RE, such as when N=4, port7 and port8 RE, port9 and the port10 that the r/2 of the REG groups is shared by way of OCC share the REG by way of OCC The r/2 of group RE.Such as in N>When 4, correspondence LTE/LTE A port 7,8,11,13, this 4 port pass through OCC Mode share the r/2 RE, or port 9,10,12,14, this 4 port are shared described by way of OCC R/2 RE, other N refer to LTE/LTE A DMRS numbering, and individual port only used it is corresponding in REG 12/P RE.
When N=1, transmitting terminal uses precoding PiTo i-th group of the first REG DiData carry out precoding after transmit To user, i=1 ..., K, with first and the second DMRS end of P2j-1 and P2j respectively to j-th of the 2nd REG Rj DMRS signals on mouth are transferred to receiving terminal, P after carrying out precodingiThe matrix arranged for Nt*1, Nt is transmission antenna/battle array Son/port number, i=1 ..., K, j=1 ..., P.Here, K=2P, P value, which include but is not limited to value, 2,4,6, 8,12 corresponding each REG RE numbers are 24/P, i.e., including following value:
K=4, P=2, r=12, or K=8, P=4, r=6, or K=12, P=6, r=4, or K=16, P=8, R=3, or K=24, P=12, r=2.
In N=2, transmitting terminal uses precoding PiTo i-th group of the first REG DiData carry out precoding after be transferred to use Family, uses PiJth arrange to i-th of the 2nd REG RiJ-th of DMRS port on DMRS signals carry out precoding after pass It is defeated by receiving terminal, PiThe matrix arranged for Nt*2, Nt is transmission antenna/a period of time/port number.Here, i=1 ..., P, j=1, 2, K=P, P value, which include but is not limited to value, 4,6,8,12, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 24/P, that is, are wrapped Include following value:
K=4, P=4, r=6, or K=6, P=6, r=4, or K=8, P=8, r=3, or K=12, P=12, r=2.
In N=3 or 4, transmitting terminal uses precoding PiTo i-th group of the first REG DiData carry out precoding after pass User is defeated by, P is usediJth arrange to i-th of the 2nd REG RiJ-th of DMRS port on DMRS signals prelisted Receiving terminal, P are transferred to after codeiThe matrix arranged for Nt*N, Nt is transmission antenna/a period of time/port number.Here, i=1 ..., P, j=1,2 ..., N, K=P, P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 2,3,4,6, corresponding each REG RE Number is 12/P, i.e., including following value:
K=2, P=2, r=6, or K=3, P=3, r=4, or K=4, P=4, r=3, or K=6, P=6, r=2.
In N>When 4, transmitting terminal uses precoding PiTo i-th group of the first REG DiData carry out precoding after be transferred to use Family, uses PiJth arrange to i-th of the 2nd REG RiJ-th of DMRS port on DMRS signals carry out precoding after pass It is defeated by receiving terminal, PiThe matrix arranged for Nt*N, Nt is transmission antenna/a period of time/port number.Here, i=1 ..., P, j=1, 2 ..., N, K=P, P value, which include but is not limited to value, 3, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P, that is, are included Following value:K=3, P=3, r=4
The DMRS signals that the data and P the 2nd REG that K the first REG of receiving terminal reception are transmitted are transmitted. During N=1,2i-2+j the is estimated with the DMRS signals on the RE corresponding to i-th of the 2nd REG j-th of port The channel of data on one REG, and carry out Data Detection to it, here, i=1 ..., P, K=2P, P value are included but not Being limited to value has 2,4,6,8,12, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P.Include following value:
P=2, K=4, L=6, or P=3, K=6, L=4, or P=4, K=8, L=3, or P=6, K=12, L=2.
In N=2, estimated i-th with the DMRS signals on the RE corresponding to i-th of the 2nd REG j-th of port The channel of jth layer data on first REG, and Data Detection is carried out to it, here, i=1 ..., K, j=1,2, K=P, P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 4,6,8,12, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 24/P.Include taking as follows Value:
K=4, P=4, r=6, or K=6, P=6, r=4, or K=8, P=8, r=3, or K=12, P=12, r=2.
In N=3, or when 4, estimated with the DMRS signals on the RE corresponding to i-th of the 2nd REG j-th of port The channel of the jth layer data on i-th of the oneth REG is counted, and Data Detection is carried out to it, here, i=1 ..., K, j=1 ..., N, K=P, P value, which include but is not limited to value, 2,34,6, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P.Include Following value:
K=2, P=2, r=6, or K=3, P=3, r=4, or K=4, P=4, r=3, or K=6, P=6, r=2.
In N>When 4, estimated i-th with the DMRS signals on the RE corresponding to i-th of the 2nd REG j-th of port The channel of jth layer data on first REG, and Data Detection is carried out to it, here, i=1 ..., K, j=1 ..., N, K=P, P value, which includes but is not limited to value, 3, and corresponding each REG RE numbers are 12/P.Include following value:K=3, P=3, r=4.
Here port7~port 14 port numberings are one kind of embodiment, other port can also be used to number, such as The step of port1~port 7, operation, is similar, does not enumerate here.
Here, the first REG i-th group of REG and the 2nd REG jth group REG corresponding relation can be it is arbitrary, no The corresponding relation of the present embodiment is confined to, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, (A) is K=P and i-th of the 2nd REG in Figure 15 Group RiD corresponding with i-th of the oneth REGi, and untill demodulate.(B) is i-th of the 2nd REG groups R in Figure 15iFirst Individual port and second port are corresponding with D2i-1 and 2i-1 the first REG D2i of 2i-1 the first REG respectively, and are it Channel estimation and demodulation are provided.(A) is K=P and i-th of the 2nd REG groups R in Figure 16iWith K-i+1 the first REG Correspondence DK-i+1, and provide channel estimation and data demodulation for it.(B) is P-i+1 the 2nd REG groups RP-i+1 in Figure 16 A port and second port it is corresponding with D2i-1 and 2i-1 the first REG D2i of the first REG of K-2i-1 respectively, And provide channel estimation and data demodulation for it.
Here, what is transmitted in REG is data, can also transmit enhancing down control channel ePDCCH information, its process and stream Journey is identical with the mode for transmitting data, if will transmission data make ePDCCH into just can be with.It is described again here.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be by software or hardware to realize, for the latter, can by with Under type is realized, but not limited to this:Above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Or, above-mentioned module is located at multiple places respectively Manage in device.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can be by It is set to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
S11, is divided into K DMRS port group by M DMRS port, and K, M are positive integer, and K is less than or equal to M;
S12, uses independent precoding transmissions DMRS in each DMRS port group.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
S21, receives the DMRS of M demodulated reference signal DMRS port, by M demodulated reference signal DMRS port It is divided into K DMRS port group;
S22, independently carries out channel estimation using the DMRS in each DMRS port group and/or information is demodulated, M and K are Positive integer, K is less than or equal to M.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
S31, determines the number P of the first REG number K and the 2nd REG in PRB pair, wherein, K, P are positive integer And K >=P;
S32, transmits the first information, and transmit the second information in P the 2nd REG in K the first REG.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps:
S41, receives the first information and P the 2nd REG that K the first REG of Physical Resource Block PRB pair are transmitted and is passed The second defeated information, wherein, K and P are positive integer, and K is more than or equal to P;
S42, channel estimation is independently carried out to the second information on P the 2nd REG, and to first on K the first REG Information enters row information demodulation.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to:USB flash disk, read-only storage (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), it is random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), mobile Hard disk, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs above-mentioned S11-S12 according to the program code stored in storage medium.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs above-mentioned S21-S22 according to the program code stored in storage medium.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs above-mentioned S31-S32 according to the program code stored in storage medium.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor performs above-mentioned S41-S42 according to the program code stored in storage medium.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to the example described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment, The present embodiment will not be repeated here.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can use general calculating Device realizes that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or be distributed on the network that multiple computing devices are constituted, Alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of computing device, it is thus possible to be stored in storage device In performed by computing device, and in some cases, can be to perform shown or described step different from order herein Suddenly, they are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively or be fabricated to the multiple modules or step in them single Integrated circuit modules are realized.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art For, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made, etc. With replacement, improvement etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (39)

1. a kind of transmission method of information, it is characterised in that including:
M demodulated reference signal DMRS port is divided into K DMRS port group, the K, the M are just whole Number, K is less than or equal to M;
Independent precoding transmissions DMRS is used in each DMRS port group.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the M DMRS port is being divided into the K DMRS Before port set, in addition to:
The M, the K, and channel sequence N are determined, wherein, the N is positive integer.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that determine that the M, the K, and channel sequence N include:
According to the N, the M, the K is determined;Or, according to the K, the M, determine the N;Or Person, according to the K, the N, determines the M;Wherein, K*N≤M.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that as the N=1 or N=2, M=N*K.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that each DMRS port in the DMRS port group, wrap Include 12 resource unit RE.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the value of the K is as where the M DMRS port It is used to transmit the REG numbers determination that the RE of information is divided on PRB pair.
7. the method according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that also include:
The RE that being used on the PRB pair where the M DMRS port is transmitted into information is divided into K REG, And independent precoding transmissions information is used on K described REG.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the information transmitted in each REG includes:Data and/ Or control channel information.
9. the method according to claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that each DMRS in the K DMRS port group REG corresponding with each DMRS port group, uses identical precoding in port set, and the K REG.
10. a kind of method of reseptance of information, it is characterised in that including:
The DMRS of M demodulated reference signal DMRS port is received, by the M demodulated reference signal DMRS ends Mouth is divided into K DMRS port group;
Using the DMRS in each DMRS port group independently carry out channel estimation and/or information demodulation, M and K is positive integer, and K is less than or equal to M.
11. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the M DMRS port is being divided into the K DMRS Before port set, methods described also includes:
The M, the K, and the channel sequence N received are determined, wherein, the N is positive integer.
12. method according to claim 11, it is characterised in that determine that the M, the K, and channel sequence N include:
According to the N, the M, the K is determined;Or, according to the K, the M, determine the N;Or Person, according to the K, the N, determines the M;Wherein, K*N≤M.
13. method according to claim 12, it is characterised in that as the N=1 or N=2, M=N*K.
14. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that each DMRS port in the DMRS port group, bag Include 12 resource unit RE.
15. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the value of the K is as where the M DMRS port It is used to transmit the resource unit group REG numbers determination that the RE of information is divided on PRB pair.
16. the method according to claim 10 or 15, it is characterised in that receive the PRB where the M DMRS port To the information of upper transmission, the RE that being used on the PRB pair where the M DMRS port is transmitted into described information is drawn It is divided into K REG.
17. method according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the information transmitted in the REG includes:Data and/or control Channel information processed.
18. the method according to claim 10 or 16, it is characterised in that utilize the DMRS in each DMRS port group Independently entering row information demodulation includes:
Each DMRS port group in the K DMRS port group, in the K REG and each described The corresponding REG of DMRS port group, enters row information demodulation.
19. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the channel sequence N includes at least one of:Data transfer Layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow number, data Layer number, channel Rank, order, control channel transmission layer Number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel stream number, control channel layer number, transport layer number, transport stream Number, flows number, layer number, precoding columns.
20. a kind of transmission method of information, it is characterised in that including:
The number P of the first REG number K and the 2nd REG in Physical Resource Block PRB pair are determined, wherein, the K, The P is positive integer and K >=P;
The first information is transmitted in K the first REG, and the second information is transmitted in P the 2nd REG.
21. method according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the first information includes:Data and/or control channel information, Second information includes:Pilot frequency information.
22. the method according to claim 20 or 21, it is characterised in that transmit the first information in K the first REG, And the second information is transmitted in P the 2nd REG, including:
The first information described in independent precoding transmissions is utilized respectively in K the first REG, and it is described at P The independent information of precoding transmissions second is utilized respectively in 2nd REG.
23. method according to claim 20, it is characterised in that transmit the first information in K the first REG, with And before in P the 2nd REG transmitting the second information, methods described also includes:
The Physical Resource Block PRB is divided into the K the first REG and/or P the 2nd REG.
24. method according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the first REG is is used to transmit institute in the PRB pair State the resource unit RE groups of the first information, the 2nd REG is to be used to transmit second information in the PRB pair Resource unit RE groups.
25. method according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the 2nd REG R described in i-thiIncluding riIndividual RE, and have LiIndividual DMRS port is used in conjunction with the riIndividual RE, wherein, i, riAnd LiFor positive integer, and 1≤i≤P.
26. method according to claim 25, it is characterised in that the Li=L, wherein, the L is determined by channel sequence N, L, N and i are positive integer and 1≤i≤P.
27. method according to claim 26, it is characterised in that in the N=1 or 2, the L=2;In the N During more than 2, the L=N.
28. method according to claim 26, it is characterised in that the first REG number K, the 2nd REG numbers P and Each 2nd REG DMRS port number L meets relation:K*N=P*L.
29. method according to claim 26, it is characterised in that in the N=1, K=2P, wherein, the N=1, During P=1, K=2;The N>When 1, K=P.
30. method according to claim 20, it is characterised in that i-th of the 2nd REG RiComprising RE numbers ri=r, its In, the r is determined by channel sequence N, and r and i is positive integer, 1≤i≤P.
31. method according to claim 30, it is characterised in that in the N=1 or 2, the r=R/P, wherein, The total number for the RE that R is transmission DMRS in the PRB pair, the R is positive integer;When the N is more than 2, The r=12/P.
32. method according to claim 31, it is characterised in that
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=1, and in the PRB pair are 12, described first The value for the RE numbers r that REG numbers K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included includes following Combination:K=2, P=1, r=12, or K=4, P=2, r=6, or K=6, P=3, r=4, or K=8, P=4, r=3, or K=12, P=6, r=2;Or,
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=2, and in the PRB pair are 12, described first The value bag for the RE numbers r=12/P that REG numbers K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included Include following combination:K=2, P=2, r=6, or K=3, P=3, r=4, or K=4, P=4, r=3, or K=6, P=6, r=2;Or,
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=1, and in the PRB pair are 24, described first The value bag for the RE numbers r=24/P that REG numbers K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included Include following combination:K=4, P=2, r=12, or K=8, P=4, r=6, or K=12, P=6, r=4, or K=16, P=8, r=3, or K=24, P=12, r=2;Or,
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=2, and in the PRB pair are 24, described first The value bag for the RE numbers r=24/P that REG numbers K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included Include following combination:K=4, P=4, r=6, or K=6, P=6, r=4, or K=8, P=8, r=3, or K=12, P=12, r=2;Or,
When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS in the N=3 or 4, and in the PRB pair are 24, institute State the RE numbers r=12/P's that the first REG numbers K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included Value includes following combination:K=2, P=2, r=6, or K=3, P=3, r=4, or K=4, P=4, r=3, Or K=6, P=6, r=2;Or,
In the N>When the total RE numbers for being used to transmit DMRS when 4, and in the PRB pair are 24, described first The value bag for the RE numbers r=12/P that REG numbers K, the number P of the 2nd REG, the 2nd REG are included Include following combination:K=3, P=3, r=4.
33. the method according to any one of claim 26 to 32, it is characterised in that the channel sequence N include it is following at least One of:Data transfer layer number, data transmission stream number, data flow number, data Layer number, channel Rank, order, Control channel transmission layer number, control channel transmission stream number, control channel stream number, control channel layer number, transmission Layer number, transport stream number flows number, layer number, precoding columns.
34. a kind of method of reseptance of information, it is characterised in that including:
The first information and P the 2nd REG that K the first REG of reception Physical Resource Block PRB pair are transmitted are transmitted The second information, wherein, K and P are positive integer, and K >=P;
Channel estimation is independently carried out to the second information on the P the 2nd REG, and to the K the first REG On the first information enter row information demodulation.
35. method according to claim 34, it is characterised in that the first information includes:Data and/or control channel information, Second information includes:Pilot frequency information.
36. a kind of transmitting device of information, it is characterised in that including:
First division module, for M demodulated reference signal DMRS port to be divided into K DMRS port group, institute K, the M are stated for positive integer, K is less than or equal to M;
First transport module, for using independent precoding transmissions DMRS in each DMRS port group.
37. a kind of reception device of information, it is characterised in that including:
Second division module, the DMRS for receiving M demodulated reference signal DMRS port, by described M solution Reference signal DMRS port is adjusted to be divided into K DMRS port group;
First demodulation module, for using the DMRS in each DMRS port group independently carry out channel estimation and / or information demodulation, M and K are positive integer, and K is less than or equal to M.
38. a kind of transmitting device of information, it is characterised in that including:
Determining module, the number P for determining the first REG number K and the 2nd REG in Physical Resource Block PRB pair, Wherein, the K, the P are positive integer and K >=P;
Second transport module, for transmitting the first information in K the first REG, and at P described second The second information is transmitted in REG.
39. a kind of reception device of information, it is characterised in that including:
Receiving module, the first information and P that individual first REG of K for receiving Physical Resource Block PRB pair are transmitted is individual The second information that 2nd REG is transmitted, wherein, the K and the P are positive integer, and K >=P;
Second demodulation module, for independently carrying out channel estimation to the second information on the P the 2nd REG, and it is right The K the first REG first information enter row information demodulation.
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