CN107044780A - A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure - Google Patents

A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107044780A
CN107044780A CN201710130291.XA CN201710130291A CN107044780A CN 107044780 A CN107044780 A CN 107044780A CN 201710130291 A CN201710130291 A CN 201710130291A CN 107044780 A CN107044780 A CN 107044780A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
additive
atomization
gun
barral
cooling protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710130291.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王强
戚伦辉
陈忠斌
于球军
郜贤明
胡华喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan Black Cat Carbon Black Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiyuan Black Cat Carbon Black Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan Black Cat Carbon Black Co Ltd filed Critical Taiyuan Black Cat Carbon Black Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710130291.XA priority Critical patent/CN107044780A/en
Publication of CN107044780A publication Critical patent/CN107044780A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/16Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44Carbon
    • C09C1/48Carbon black
    • C09C1/50Furnace black ; Preparation thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/16Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
    • F27D2003/168Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge through a lance
    • F27D2003/169Construction of the lance, e.g. lances for injecting particles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure; additive threaded inlet is being connected close to the additive applicator boom end for being welded and fixed seal point one end; the other end of additive barral of a gun is atomized the end of cooling protection sleeve pipe by the strong point connection of additive barral of a gun; form additive entrance; the end of its additive barral of a gun is not provided with nozzle, and the side wall of atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe is provided with atomization cooling protection wind threaded inlet.Beneficial effect of the present invention is:Nozzle is not provided with additive barral of a gun, the phenomenon that Crystallization Plugging easily occurs for nozzle is solved;Compressed air is replaced with the air of the main air feed machine of production of carbon black, compressed air is solved because causing compressed air pressure unstability factor in air compressor machine frequent starting, uninstall process;Additive agent spray gun is simple in construction, be easy to operation, replaces compressed air to make atomization wind with main confession blower air, while playing dual parts of atomization additive and protecting additive to cross thermal crystalline precipitation, has saved production run cost.

Description

A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to production of carbon black field, specifically a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure.
Background technology
Carbon black is the nanometer materials that hydrocarbons (solid-state, liquid or gaseous state) are generated through imperfect combustion;Carbon black is wheel The important reinforcing agent of tire, rubber, the stabilization of carbon black mass determine rubber abrasive-resistance, tearing strength, tensile strength it is good It is bad;Determining the leading indicator of carbon black products quality includes oil factor, iodine absorption value, N2 adsorption, washing sieve debris, poured density etc., And carbon black products important indicator oil factor is to add the additives such as potassium carbonate in reacting furnace to realize control, therefore additive The stability of flow directly affects the product quality of carbon black;Traditional additive applicator is by the way of compressed air atomization, because of pressure Stream of compressed air amount and source pressure are in air compressor machine, and general air compressor machine has automatic pressure regulatory function, that is, reaches certain pressure Shi Jinhang is unloaded, and pressure restarts when being reduced to limit value.This frequent starting, the process of unloading cause compressed air not Stability, directly affects additive flow;Conventional additive rifle belongs to two mixing jettings of gas-liquid, pressure and add that gas-liquid is two Plus the injection pressure of agent rifle must be mutually adapted, otherwise easily occur additive and enter compressed air hose, cause compressed air system Water is commanded, causes other to be broken down using the instrument of compressed air;And conventional additive rifle is provided with nozzle, easily causes rifle mouth Blocking, and influence the control of the stability and index of carbon black products oil factor quality.
Conventional additive rifle (as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2) is made up of mixing jetting additive barral of a gun 1-2 and protection cooling collar 1-3, It is welded and fixed between the two being welded and fixed at point 1-7, additive nozzle 1-1 is set on the barral of a gun.Cooling air is protected when using Enter protection cooling collar 1-3 via connection protection cooling wind inlet screw thread 1-4, additive applicator integrally inserts black reactor In combustion chamber.The boosting of added dose of pump of additive enters gun barrel by connection additive inlet port screw thread 1-6, and through being atomized wind inlet spiral shell The compressed air mixing that line 1-5 enters, is sprayed into black reactor by additive nozzle 1-1.Conventional additive rifle have with Lower shortcoming:Compressed air is unstable, easily causes additive flow shakiness, causes carbon black products oil factor quality index to fluctuate; Crystallization Plugging easily occurs for additive applicator nozzle, or because pressure adjust mismatch occur additive enter compressed air line therefore Barrier.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure, compression at present is solved empty Gas is unstable, easily causes additive flow shakiness, causes carbon black products oil factor quality index to fluctuate;Additive applicator nozzle is easy Generation Crystallization Plugging, or occur the problems such as additive enters the failure of compressed air line because pressure adjusts to mismatch.
The present invention be achieved in that it is a kind of control carbon black products structure additive agent spray gun, it include additive barral of a gun, Cooling protection sleeve pipe is atomized, cooling protection wind threaded inlet, additive threaded inlet is atomized, is welded and fixed seal point, additive Concentric gap connects additive agent spray gun in the strong point of barral of a gun, the atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe, and additive agent spray gun is cold with being atomized But one end junction of protection sleeve pipe is connected by being welded and fixed seal point, it is characterised in that:Seal point is welded and fixed close The additive applicator boom end connection additive threaded inlet of one end, the support that the other end of additive barral of a gun passes through additive barral of a gun The end of point connection atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe forms additive entrance, and the end of its additive barral of a gun is not provided with nozzle, mist Change the side wall of cooling protection sleeve pipe provided with atomization cooling protection wind threaded inlet.
The additive threaded inlet is M16*1.5 concave spherical surface threaded inlet.
The concave spherical surface threaded inlet that the atomization cooling protection wind threaded inlet is M30*1.5.
Top retraction 25-35mm of the top of the additive barral of a gun than being atomized cooling protection sleeve pipe, makes protection coolant jacket The annular air stream of pipe is sufficiently mixed atomization with additive, and fan shape is presented and sprays into black reactor.
It is further to improve, it is welded and fixed at place between the two in additive barral of a gun and atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe, the barral of a gun is not Nozzle is set(That is direct-injection).
Further to improve, atomization, protection cooling air are provided by air feed blower fan, are atomized, protected cooling air from atomization Cooling protection wind threaded inlet enters atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe, and the air plays atomization additive and protection barral of a gun and steady Determine the effect of additive flow, additive is sufficiently mixed atomization by this annular air stream, fan shape is presented and sprays, then with burning Air stream is further atomized mixing, is reacted in the lump into black reactor combustion chambers burn.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:Nozzle is not provided with additive barral of a gun, former nozzle is solved and easily occurs Crystallization Plugging Phenomenon;Replaced with the air of the main air feed machine of production of carbon black compressed air solve compressed air because air compressor machine frequent starting, Compressed air pressure unstability factor is caused in uninstall process;Air of the additive applicator of the present invention in protection cooling collar Instead of being atomized wind, the injection pressure of the pressure and additive applicator that solve background technology gas-liquid two must be mutually adapted, otherwise Easily occur additive and enter compressed air hose, cause compressed air system band water, cause other to use the instrument of compressed air The problems such as failure;Above-mentioned improvement can effectively improve the disadvantages such as the stability of additive flow, easy blocking, atomization badness End, and carbon black products oil factor quality index control stability level can be made to be greatly improved, additive spray of the invention Rifle is simple in construction, is easy to operation, replaces compressed air to be atomized wind with main confession blower air, while playing atomization additive and protection Additive crosses the double action of thermal crystalline precipitation, saves production run cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure in background technology.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of additive nozzle in background technology.
Fig. 3 is a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of additive nozzle of the present invention.
In figure, 1-1, additive nozzle, 1-2, additive barral of a gun, 1-3, protection cooling collar, 1-4, protection cooling wind Import screw thread, 1-5, atomization wind inlet screw thread, 1-6, additive inlet port screw thread, are welded and fixed a little, 1-8, additive barral of a gun 1-7 The strong point, 2-1, additive barral of a gun, 2-2, atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe, 2-3, atomization cooling protection wind threaded inlet, 2- 4th, additive threaded inlet, 2-5, is welded and fixed seal point, 2-6, the strong point of additive barral of a gun.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description 3, Fig. 4, the invention will be further described.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure, and it includes additive barral of a gun 2-1, atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe 2-2, atomization cooling protection wind threaded inlet 2-3, additive threaded inlet 2-4, it is welded and fixed Concentric gap connection additive spray in seal point 2-5, the strong point 2-6, the atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe 2-2 of additive barral of a gun Rifle 2-1, additive agent spray gun 2-1 and atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe 2-2 one end junction are connected by being welded and fixed seal point 2-5 Connect, close to the connection of additive applicator boom end the additive threaded inlet 2-4, additive barral of a gun 2-1 for being welded and fixed seal point one end Other end end that cooling protection sleeve pipe is atomized by the strong point 2-6 connections of additive barral of a gun form additive entrance, The end of its additive barral of a gun is not provided with nozzle, and the side wall of atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe enters provided with atomization cooling protection conch line Mouth 2-3.The additive threaded inlet is M16*1.5 concave spherical surface threaded inlet.The atomization cooling protection wind threaded inlet For M30*1.5 concave spherical surface threaded inlet.Top retraction 25- of the top of the additive barral of a gun than being atomized cooling protection sleeve pipe 35mm, the annular air stream and additive for making protection cooling collar is sufficiently mixed atomization, further to improve, in additive barral of a gun It is welded and fixed at place between the two with atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe, the barral of a gun is not provided with nozzle(That is direct-injection).Atomization, cooling protection air There is provided by the main air feed machine of production of carbon black, it is cold that atomization, cooling protection air enter atomization from atomization cooling protection wind threaded inlet 2-3 But protection sleeve pipe 2-2, the air enters stove pressure stability, while playing a part of atomization additive and protecting barral of a gun, makes additive Atomization is sufficiently mixed by this annular air stream, then is further atomized and mixes with combustion air flow, black reactor is entered in the lump and is fired Burn room and carry out combustion reaction.
Understand that 1, additive applicator is by the way of compressed air atomization in background technology with reference to Figure of description 1, Fig. 2, because Compressed air require and source pressure are in air compressor machine, and general air compressor machine has automatic pressure regulatory function, that is, reaches a level pressure Unloaded during power, pressure restarts when being reduced to limit value.This frequent starting, the process of unloading cause compressed air Unstability, directly affects additive flow;2nd, additive applicator belongs to two mixing jettings of gas-liquid, pressure and add that gas-liquid is two Plus the injection pressure of agent rifle must be mutually adapted, otherwise easily occur additive and enter in compressed air hose, cause compressed air System with water or other using compressed air instrument break down;And conventional additive rifle is provided with nozzle, easily causes rifle mouth Block, influence the quality of carbon black products.
Understand to be not provided with nozzle on additive barral of a gun of the present invention with reference to Figure of description 3, Fig. 4, solve former nozzle and easily send out The phenomenon of raw Crystallization Plugging;Compressed air is replaced with the main confession air of production of carbon black, compressed air is solved because air compressor machine is frequent Compressed air pressure unstability factor is caused in startup, uninstall process;The additive applicator of the present invention is with protection cooling collar Air replace atomization wind, the injection pressure of the pressure and additive applicator that solve background technology gas-liquid two must fit mutually Should, otherwise easily occur additive and enter in compressed air hose, cause compressed air system band water, cause other to use compressed air Instrument the problems such as break down;Above-mentioned improvement can effectively improve additive flow stability, easily block, atomization badness Etc. drawback, and the control stability level of oil factor quality index in carbon black products can be made to be greatly improved;
Concrete application approach of the present invention is a lot, and described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made, these change Enter to be also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure, it includes additive barral of a gun, atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe, atomization Cooling protection wind threaded inlet, additive threaded inlet, it is welded and fixed seal point, the strong point of additive barral of a gun, the atomization Concentric gap connects additive agent spray gun, one end junction of additive agent spray gun and atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe in cooling protection sleeve pipe Connected by being welded and fixed seal point, it is characterised in that:Connect close to the additive applicator boom end for being welded and fixed seal point one end Connect additive threaded inlet, the other end of additive barral of a gun passes through the strong point connection atomization cooling protection sleeve pipe of additive barral of a gun End form additive entrance, the end of its additive barral of a gun is not provided with nozzle, on the side wall for being atomized cooling protection sleeve pipe Provided with atomization cooling protection atomization wind threaded inlet.
2. a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The addition Agent threaded inlet is M16*1.5 concave spherical surface threaded inlet.
3. a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The atomization The concave spherical surface threaded inlet that cooling protection atomization wind threaded inlet is M30*1.5.
4. a kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Additive applicator Top retraction 25-35mm of the top of bar than being atomized cooling protection sleeve pipe, makes annular air stream and the addition of protection cooling collar Agent is sufficiently mixed atomization, and fan shape is presented and sprays into black reactor.
CN201710130291.XA 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure Pending CN107044780A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710130291.XA CN107044780A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710130291.XA CN107044780A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107603282A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-19 天津市欣跃涂料有限公司 A kind of combination spray gun
CN111995887A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-27 山西盛达威科技有限公司 Spraying adjustment method for carbon black structure

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6012163A (en) * 1983-06-13 1985-01-22 シエル・インタ−ナシヨネイル・リサ−チ・マ−チヤツピイ・ベ−・ウイ Sprayer
CN2221150Y (en) * 1995-05-05 1996-02-28 吴道洪 High effective energy saving liquid fuel atomizer
CN202613444U (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-12-19 邯郸黑猫炭黑有限责任公司 Natural gas burning spray gun for carbon black production
CN205269950U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 山东贝斯特化工有限公司 A spray gun for carbon black production
CN205413405U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-08-03 北京中投润天环保科技有限公司 High enriched material spray gun
CN106391350A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-02-15 盐城清新环境技术有限公司 Atomization spraying gun
CN206572967U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-10-20 太原黑猫炭黑有限责任公司 A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6012163A (en) * 1983-06-13 1985-01-22 シエル・インタ−ナシヨネイル・リサ−チ・マ−チヤツピイ・ベ−・ウイ Sprayer
CN2221150Y (en) * 1995-05-05 1996-02-28 吴道洪 High effective energy saving liquid fuel atomizer
CN202613444U (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-12-19 邯郸黑猫炭黑有限责任公司 Natural gas burning spray gun for carbon black production
CN205413405U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-08-03 北京中投润天环保科技有限公司 High enriched material spray gun
CN205269950U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 山东贝斯特化工有限公司 A spray gun for carbon black production
CN106391350A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-02-15 盐城清新环境技术有限公司 Atomization spraying gun
CN206572967U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-10-20 太原黑猫炭黑有限责任公司 A kind of additive agent spray gun of control carbon black products structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107603282A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-19 天津市欣跃涂料有限公司 A kind of combination spray gun
CN111995887A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-27 山西盛达威科技有限公司 Spraying adjustment method for carbon black structure

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Application publication date: 20170815

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication