CN107040203A - A kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box - Google Patents

A kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107040203A
CN107040203A CN201710339800.XA CN201710339800A CN107040203A CN 107040203 A CN107040203 A CN 107040203A CN 201710339800 A CN201710339800 A CN 201710339800A CN 107040203 A CN107040203 A CN 107040203A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal box
box
cable
combined type
type photovoltaic
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710339800.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段正刚
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Suzhou QC Solar Co Ltd
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Suzhou QC Solar Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou QC Solar Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou QC Solar Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710339800.XA priority Critical patent/CN107040203A/en
Publication of CN107040203A publication Critical patent/CN107040203A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • H02S40/34Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box, it includes negative junction box, it is connected to cable in halfway junction box and positive terminal box, described negative junction box and positive terminal box, the outlet direction and box body of described cable are at an angle;Described terminal box includes box body, and nylon bottom plate, battery pack string busbar binding post is fixed with nylon bottom plate, and described nylon bottom plate is fixed with box body by buckle structure;Diode is connected between two binding posts;The connection end of cable and a binding post riveting of terminal box;The bottom surface of described box body is provided with glue groove and multiple raised contour locating dowels, and when having been noted terminal box and photovoltaic module stickup in glue groove after silica gel, described locating dowel is abutted with component.Described combined type optical assembly terminal box, is easy to cable cabling, and Good Heat-resistance, the reliability and service life of product is longer, and cost is low and processes easier.

Description

A kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar-photovoltaic technology field, more particularly to a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box.
Background technology
The increasingly serious problem of environmental pollution that use in order to tackle traditional fossil energy is brought, green regenerative energy sources Industry is developed rapidly in recent years, and the solar cell generation technology generated electricity using photovoltaic effect is exactly standby a kind of Important green energy resource technology.Solar cell is by that can produce the material of photovoltaic effect, such as silicon, GaAs, indium selenium copper material It is made, luminous energy can be changed into electric energy.At present, the photovoltaic module combined by multi-disc solar cell is as basic photovoltaic Generator unit is widely used in the various photovoltaic generating systems of construction, or regard transparent film assembly as constructure screen wall material To build up energy saving and environment friendly building.
In actual use, it is necessary to which the electric energy for being produced photovoltaic module using photovoltaic component terminal box draws negative with outside Carry connection.Therefore, photovoltaic component terminal box is the critical component that photovoltaic module builds various electricity generation systems.In addition, compared to tradition Crystal-silicon solar cell photovoltaic module, membrane photovoltaic component has more beautiful outward appearance, with wider array of applicable situation, than Such as, can as heavy construction photovoltaic curtain wall, it is both attractive in appearance that wall area can also be made full use of to be generated electricity.For transparent Membrane photovoltaic component, if using traditional area it is larger built in multiple binding posts terminal box, one side terminal box Area comparison is big and also terminal box between need to be connected with longer cable, using in transparent or semitransparent film photovoltaic Cost less attractive in appearance and cable is also higher on component;Another, the larger terminal box of area can take larger group Part erection space, is unfavorable for effectively making full use of the smooth surface of component improving generating efficiency.For this problem, the applicant exists A kind of combined type photovoltaic module of small volume is proposed in the Publication No. CN104467657A submitted Chinese patent application Terminal box, the more traditional big terminal box of radiating effect is more preferable, and more attractive.This terminal box is by long-term actual use hair Now it there is also some problems, such as, the cable outlet direction of the terminal box (negative junction box and positive terminal box) on both sides is Downward vertical outlet, this outlet method is in actually connection, and cable wire needs the mutual of 90 degree of progress horizontal directions of bending Connection, bending part cable is easily broken afterwards over time;In addition, the box body of terminal box uses same material (one As be ABS) global formation, when terminal box is used for high current component, heating is larger at binding post, is directly connect with binding post The heat resistance of tactile plastic material not enough, easily causes the damage of terminal box;Further, the back side of terminal box is planar design, When being pasted it into using silica gel on component, the thickness of silica gel can not be controlled, and cause the stickup performance of terminal box and component not good Etc..
The content of the invention
In view of the problem of above-mentioned existing combined type photovoltaic component terminal box is present, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind Improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box, it has excellent heat resistance, and the connection of cable and use reliability are higher, With the sticking effect of component more preferably.
To achieve the object of the present invention, the combined type photovoltaic component terminal box of a modification of the present invention includes negative terminal Cable is connected on box, halfway junction box and positive terminal box, described negative junction box and positive terminal box, The outlet direction of described cable and box body are at an angle;Described terminal box includes box body, and nylon bottom plate, battery pack string converges Stream bar binding post is fixed with nylon bottom plate, and described nylon bottom plate is fixed with box body by buckle structure;Two binding posts it Between be connected with diode;The connection end of cable and a binding post riveting of terminal box;The bottom surface of described box body is set There are glue groove and multiple raised contour locating dowels, paste terminal box and photovoltaic module after silica gel has been noted in glue groove When, described locating dowel is abutted with component.
It is preferred that, the angle between the outlet direction and box body of described cable is 45 °.
Further preferably, described nylon bottom plate is provided with multiple hot melt anchor points, and described binding post passes through described Anchor point is heated to position and fix by heating with nylon bottom plate.
Further preferably, the caulking part of the binding post connection of the connection end of the cable and terminal box is provided with two rivetings Point.
Further preferably, it is also covered with the caulking part that the binding post of the connection end of the cable and terminal box is connected Scolding tin.
Further preferably, described halfway junction box is provided with Handheld Division.
Further preferably, described cable is provided with cable connection end fixed block, described fixation with terminal box junction Block is fixed by ultrasonic heat blow with box body.
The improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box of the present invention, cable is occurred using oblique angle, is easy to cabling and is reduced The bending of line, extends its service life;Using independent nylon bottom plate, make terminal box that there is excellent high current conducting and resistance to height Warm ability;Cable uses double rivetings with binding post and applies scolding tin, improves the reliability of connection;The terminal box back side sets convex Play structure, it is ensured that the terminal box reliability Nian Jie with component.
Brief description of the drawings
By detailed description below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is foregoing will to be become with other objects, features and advantages Obviously.Wherein:
Figure 1A show a kind of negative terminal of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box of one embodiment of the invention The main structure diagram of box;
Figure 1B show the backsight structural representation of Figure 1A terminal box;
Fig. 1 C show the side structure schematic view of Figure 1A terminal box
Fig. 2 show a kind of halfway junction box of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box of one embodiment of the invention Main structure diagram;
Fig. 3 show a kind of positive terminal box of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box of one embodiment of the invention Main structure diagram;
Fig. 4 show the dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 3 positive terminal box.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing design feature of the invention and advantage, details are as follows.
Reference picture 1A to Fig. 3 in the lump, the improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box of one embodiment of the invention includes negative In pole terminal box 10, halfway junction box 20 and positive terminal box 30, described negative junction box 10 and positive terminal box 30 It is connected to cable, the outlet direction and box body ɑ at an angle of described cable, in a preferred embodiment, Described angle ɑ is 45 °, in this way, when terminal box is pasted on component, cable either left and right horizontal cabling or downward Connection, all without producing too big bending, it is to avoid the problem of being broken after cable long-time use, extends and uses the longevity Life.Because the technical characteristics of three terminal boxes duplicate substantially, to avoid repeating repeating, only it is with negative junction box 10 below Example illustrates the architectural feature of terminal box.
Reference picture 1A to 1C (being the internal structure for clearly showing that terminal box, the upper lid of terminal box is not shown), institute The negative junction box 10 stated includes box body 12, nylon bottom plate 14, battery pack string busbar binding post 141 and 143 and nylon bottom Plate 14 is fixed, and nylon bottom plate 14 is fixed with box body 12 by buckle structure 145, in a preferred embodiment, described Buddhist nun Imperial bottom plate 14 provided with multiple hot melt anchor points 147, described binding post 141 and 143 by described hot melt anchor point and Nylon bottom plate 14 is positioned and fixed by heating;Diode 16 is connected between two binding posts 141 and 143;Cable 18 Connection end and a binding post riveting, in a preferred embodiment, the caulking part provided with two riveting points 181 and 183, it so may insure the connection reliability of cable and binding post;Further preferably, after the completion of riveting, covered in caulking part Lid scolding tin;The bottom surface of described box body 12 is provided with glue groove 121 and multiple raised contour locating dowels 123, when in glue groove 121 Interior to have noted when pasting terminal box and photovoltaic module after silica gel, described locating dowel 123 is abutted with component, it is ensured that terminal box Silica gel thickness between bottom surface and component is uniform, it is to avoid occur that local silica gel thickness is thicker and the silica gel at some positions is thick The phenomenon of degree but relatively thin became uneven, improves the validity pasted between terminal box and component.
The terminal box of the present invention, the part that the big binding post of the bottom of terminal box and caloric value is contacted is set to can be independent The bottom plate of snapping, bottom plate is using the more excellent nylon material of heat resistance, in this way, the heat resistance of terminal box can be greatly improved Too many cost need not be increased again simultaneously.
Reference picture 2, for the ease of convenience of the halfway junction box in assembling, such as, exists for the ease of halfway junction box Picking and placeing on positioning fixture, in a preferred embodiment, described halfway junction box 20 are provided with Handheld Division 21.
Referring next to Fig. 4, described cable is provided with cable connection end fixed block 185, cable with terminal box junction When the connection end of line is through terminal box and binding post riveting, described fixed block 185 is directly heated with box body by ultrasonic wave Fix to fix cable with terminal box;In this way, traditional use screw can be replaced to fix cable with terminal box Mode, save material cost, be simpler and more convenient to operate.
The improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box of the present invention, cable uses oblique angle outlet, is easy to cabling and reduces The bending of line, extends its service life;Using independent nylon bottom plate, make terminal box that there is excellent high current conducting and resistance to height Warm ability;Cable uses double rivetings with binding post and applies scolding tin, improves the reliability of connection;As far as possible using hot melt or super The mode of sound wave welding carries out the fixation of part, saves material cost and simplifies operation;The terminal box back side sets bulge-structure, protects Demonstrate,prove the terminal box reliability Nian Jie with component.Comprehensive speech, improved combined type optical assembly terminal box of the invention, heat resistance Excellent, the reliability and service life of product are longer, and cost is low and processes easier.
The invention is not limited in described embodiment, those skilled in the art is not departing from the spirit i.e. public affairs of the present invention In the range of opening, can still make some amendments or change, thus the scope that is limited using claims of the scope of the present invention as It is accurate.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box, it is characterised in that described combined type photovoltaic component terminal box bag Include and connect respectively on negative junction box, halfway junction box and positive terminal box, described negative junction box and positive terminal box It is connected to cable, the outlet direction and box body of described cable are at an angle;Described terminal box includes box body, nylon bottom Plate, battery pack string busbar binding post is fixed with nylon bottom plate, and described nylon bottom plate is fixed with box body by buckle structure; Diode is connected between two binding posts;The connection end of cable and a binding post riveting of terminal box;Described The bottom surface of box body is provided with glue groove and multiple raised contour locating dowels, by terminal box and light after silica gel has been noted in glue groove When lying prostrate component stickup, described locating dowel is abutted with component.
2. a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cable Outlet direction and box body between angle be 45 °.
3. a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described nylon bottom Plate is provided with multiple hot melt anchor points, and described binding post is positioned and passed through with nylon bottom plate by described hot melt anchor point Hot melt is fixed.
4. a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cable The caulking part of the binding post connection of connection end and terminal box is provided with two riveting points.
5. a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that in the cable Connection end and terminal box binding post connection caulking part on be also covered with scolding tin.
6. a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in described indirectly Line box is provided with Handheld Division.
7. a kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cable Cable connection end fixed block is provided with terminal box junction, described fixed block and box body is fixed by ultrasonic heat blow.
CN201710339800.XA 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box Withdrawn CN107040203A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710339800.XA CN107040203A (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718184A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-30 天合光能股份有限公司 Universal photovoltaic assembly junction box
CN109743014A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-05-10 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 Imbrication junction box for photovoltaic module
CN109768767A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-05-17 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 A kind of Split type connecting box of solar energy solar double-glass assemblies
WO2021208456A1 (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-21 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Junction box, photovoltaic module and wiring method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201436750U (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-04-07 上海晶龙光电科技有限公司 Junction box structure of solar photovoltaic assembly
US20110147076A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-23 Xiaoqun Chen Solar Photovoltaic Junction Box Assembly
CN104362972A (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-02-18 信息产业部电子第四十研究所华成高新技术公司 Split type photovoltaic terminal box with cable protection structure
CN105450171A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-03-30 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 Double-glass solar cell module junction box
CN105932958A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-07 苏州同泰新能源科技有限公司 Split type photovoltaic junction box with bypass modules
CN206850717U (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-01-05 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 A kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201436750U (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-04-07 上海晶龙光电科技有限公司 Junction box structure of solar photovoltaic assembly
US20110147076A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-23 Xiaoqun Chen Solar Photovoltaic Junction Box Assembly
CN104362972A (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-02-18 信息产业部电子第四十研究所华成高新技术公司 Split type photovoltaic terminal box with cable protection structure
CN105450171A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-03-30 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 Double-glass solar cell module junction box
CN105932958A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-09-07 苏州同泰新能源科技有限公司 Split type photovoltaic junction box with bypass modules
CN206850717U (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-01-05 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 A kind of improved combined type photovoltaic component terminal box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718184A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-30 天合光能股份有限公司 Universal photovoltaic assembly junction box
CN109768767A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-05-17 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 A kind of Split type connecting box of solar energy solar double-glass assemblies
CN109743014A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-05-10 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 Imbrication junction box for photovoltaic module
WO2021208456A1 (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-21 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Junction box, photovoltaic module and wiring method

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Application publication date: 20170811

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