CN107039617B - Battery of electronic equipment and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Battery of electronic equipment and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107039617B
CN107039617B CN201710361286.XA CN201710361286A CN107039617B CN 107039617 B CN107039617 B CN 107039617B CN 201710361286 A CN201710361286 A CN 201710361286A CN 107039617 B CN107039617 B CN 107039617B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
insulating film
wrapping
module
adhesive
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CN201710361286.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107039617A (en
Inventor
胡智画
张文真
吕高利
张辉
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201710361286.XA priority Critical patent/CN107039617B/en
Publication of CN107039617A publication Critical patent/CN107039617A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/085085 priority patent/WO2018210121A1/en
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Publication of CN107039617B publication Critical patent/CN107039617B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery of electronic equipment and the electronic equipment. The battery includes a body module, a device module, a wrapping layer for wrapping the device module, a first insulating film, and a second insulating film. The device module is connected with the body module, the wrapping layer is provided with a through hole, the part of the first insulating film extends to the device module and is bonded with the wrapping layer, the through hole is located at the position, attached to the first insulating film, of the wrapping layer, and the part of the second insulating film extends to the device module and is bonded with the wrapping layer. According to the battery for the electronic equipment, the body module and the device module are integrated by the first insulating film and the second insulating film, when the battery is disassembled from the electronic equipment, external force can be transmitted to the whole battery, so that the body module and the device module are uniformly stressed, the possibility of stress concentration at local positions of the body module or the device module is reduced, and the body module and the device module are conveniently disassembled from the electronic equipment.

Description

Battery of electronic equipment and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications devices, and in particular, to a battery of an electronic device and an electronic device.
Background
In the related art, a fixing mode of a battery of the electronic device mostly adopts a double-sided adhesive tape bonding mode. For example, a lithium battery of a smart phone is attached to a rear cover of the smart phone by easy-to-pull glue. When the mobile phone battery is disassembled, the easy-pulling glue is torn to take the battery out of the rear cover. But because easy-to-draw glue has the characteristics of soft quality, easy deformation and strong viscosity, the easy-to-break glue is easy to break in the tearing process, and the wrapping layer on the battery is easy to be pulled by the easy-to-draw glue to deform.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a battery of electronic equipment, which has the advantages of simple structure, good structural strength and easiness in disassembly.
The invention provides an electronic device, which is provided with a battery of the electronic device.
A battery for an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a body module having opposing first and second surfaces; a device module connected with the body module; a wrapping layer for wrapping the device module, the wrapping layer having a through hole; the first insulating film is arranged on the first surface, part of the first insulating film extends to the device module and is bonded with the wrapping layer, and the through hole is formed in the position, attached to the first insulating film, of the wrapping layer; and a second insulating film provided on the second surface, and a portion of the second insulating film extends to the device module and is bonded to the wrapping layer. .
According to the battery of the electronic equipment, the body module and the device module are integrally formed by the first insulating film and the second insulating film, when the battery is detached from the electronic equipment, external force can be transmitted to the whole battery, so that the body module and the device module are uniformly stressed, the possibility of stress concentration at local positions of the body module or the device module is reduced, the body module and the device module are conveniently detached from the electronic equipment, and the detachment process of the battery is simplified.
In some embodiments, the through-hole is a plurality of spaced apart through-holes.
In some embodiments, a part of the edge of the aluminum-plastic film for wrapping the body module extends to the device module and is wrapped by the wrapping layer.
In some embodiments, a battery tab of the body module extends from the body module and is wrapped by the wrapping layer, the battery tab including third and fourth oppositely disposed surfaces; the wrapping layer comprises a first wrapping portion and a second wrapping portion connected with the first wrapping portion, the first wrapping portion wraps one side, close to the third surface, of the battery pole lug, the second wrapping portion wraps one side, close to the fourth surface, of the battery pole lug, and at least one of the first wrapping portion and the second wrapping portion extends in a winding mode.
In some embodiments, the portion of the wrapping layer attached to the pop-top adhesive is a teflon film, or the portion of the wrapping layer attached to the pop-top adhesive is coated with a teflon layer.
In some embodiments, the wrapping layer is a teflon membrane.
In some embodiments, the first insulating film, the second insulating film, and the wrapping layer each have a viscosity greater than a viscosity of the wrapping layer.
An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the inner surface of the shell is provided with at least one reinforcing rib; and the battery of the electronic equipment is close to the at least one reinforcing rib, and the battery is bonded with the shell.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the body module and the device module are integrated by the first insulating film and the second insulating film, when the battery is detached from the electronic equipment, external force can be transmitted to the whole battery, so that the body module and the device module are uniformly stressed, the possibility of stress concentration at local positions of the body module or the device module is reduced, the body module and the device module are conveniently detached from the electronic equipment, and the detachment process of the battery is simplified.
In some embodiments, the battery is provided with an adhesive region at a portion attached to the housing, and the adhesiveness in the adhesive region is gradually increased in a direction from one end of the battery to the other end of the battery.
In some embodiments, the rib is adjacent to the one end of the battery, and the rib is provided with a groove.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a battery of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a battery of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a partial structure of an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a partial structure of an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of a partial structure of an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial structure diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a handle portion of the pop-top tape is spread;
fig. 10 is a partial structure view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a handle portion of the pop-top tape is stretched;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the electronic device (200) is provided with a display,
the number of the cells 100 is such that,
a body module 1, a first surface 11, a second surface 12, a battery tab 13, a third surface 14, a fourth surface 15, an aluminum plastic film 16, an adhesive area 17,
the device module 2, the protective plate 21, the electric element 22,
a wrapping layer 3, a first wrapping portion 31, a second wrapping portion 32, a through hole 33,
a first insulating film (4) formed on the first insulating film,
a second insulating film (5) formed on the second substrate,
easy-to-pull glue 6, a bonding part 61, a glue-free area 62, a handle part 63,
the shell 7, the reinforcing ribs 71, the grooves 72, the mounting cavities 73, the independent cavities 74,
a display unit 8 and a key assembly 9.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The battery 100 of the electronic device 200 and the electronic device 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 11.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, as used herein, an "electronic device" (or referred to as a "terminal" or a "mobile terminal") includes, but is not limited to, an apparatus configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection (e.g., via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network) and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). Communication terminals arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as "wireless communication terminals", "wireless terminals", and/or "mobile terminals". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver.
The electronic device may be various devices capable of acquiring data from the outside and processing the data, or the electronic device may be provided with various devices which have a built-in battery and can acquire current from the outside to charge the battery, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computing device, an information display device, or the like.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a battery 100 of an electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: body module 1, device module 2, wrapping layer 3, first insulating film 4, and second insulating film 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the body module 1 may be a cell body of the battery 100, and substances, components, such as electrolyte, which may generate electric potential energy or store electric potential energy, may be wrapped in the body module 1, and the body module 1 has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 which are opposite to each other. The device module 2 is connected with the body module 1, and may include electrical elements 22 for testing the performance of the battery 100. The wrapping layer 3 may be used to wrap the device module 2, and the wrapping layer 3 may be used to protect the device module 2.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 5-8, the first insulating film 4 is disposed on the first surface 11, and a portion of the first insulating film 4 extends to the device module 2 and is adhered to the encapsulation 3, and the second insulating film 5 is disposed on the second surface 12, and a portion of the second insulating film 5 extends to the device module 2 and is adhered to the encapsulation 3. Thus, the body module 1 and the device module 2, which are originally independent of each other, can be integrally formed by the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5. The first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5 may be film structures constructed of an insulating material (e.g., PE), which may have adhesiveness for encapsulating the body module 1.
A through hole 33 is provided in the wrapping layer 3 at a position where it is bonded to the first insulating film 4. As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the through-hole 33 is formed in the covering layer 3, and when the first insulating film 4 is attached to the covering layer 3, the first insulating film 4 covers the through-hole 33, the first insulating film 4 is pressed at a position having the through-hole 33, so that a part of the first insulating film 4 can be pressed into the through-hole 33, and the first insulating film 4 located in the through-hole 33 can be directly bonded to the device module 2, so that the connection between the body module 1 and the device module 2 is more stable, and the integrity of the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be further enhanced.
The second insulating film 5 is disposed on the second surface 12, and a portion of the second insulating film 5 extends to the device module 2 and is bonded to the encapsulation layer 3. Thus, the body module 1 and the device module 2, which are originally independent of each other, can be integrally formed by the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5. The first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5 may be film structures constructed of an insulating material (e.g., PE), which may have adhesiveness for encapsulating the body module 1.
According to the battery 100 of the electronic apparatus 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, the body module 1 and the device module 2 are integrally formed by the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5, and when the battery 100 is detached from the electronic apparatus 200, an external force can be transmitted to the entire battery 100, so that the body module 1 and the device module 2 are uniformly stressed, and the possibility of stress concentration at a local position of the body module 1 or the device module 2 is reduced, thereby facilitating the detachment of the body module 1 and the device module 2 from the electronic apparatus 200, and simplifying the detachment process of the battery 100.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a battery 100 of an electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the module comprises a body module 1, a device module 2, a wrapping layer 3, a first insulating film 4, a second insulating film 5 and a tensile adhesive 6.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the body module 1 may be a cell body of the battery 100, and substances, components, such as electrolyte, which may generate electric potential energy or store electric potential energy, may be wrapped in the body module 1, and the body module 1 has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 which are opposite to each other. The device module 2 is connected with the body module 1, and may include electrical elements 22 for testing the performance of the battery 100. The wrapping layer 3 may be used to wrap the device module 2 for protecting the device module 2.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 5-8, the first insulating film 4 is disposed on the first surface 11, and a portion of the first insulating film 4 extends to the device module 2 and is adhered to the encapsulation 3, and the second insulating film 5 is disposed on the second surface 12, and a portion of the second insulating film 5 extends to the device module 2 and is adhered to the encapsulation 3. Thus, the body module 1 and the device module 2, which are originally independent of each other, can be integrally formed by the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5. The first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5 may be film structures constructed of an insulating material (e.g., PE), which may have adhesiveness for encapsulating the body module 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the pop-top tape 6 may be an auxiliary member for detaching the battery 100, and may include an adhesive portion 61, a non-adhesive region 62, and a grip portion 63. The viscosity of the bonding part 61 is greater than that of the handle part 63, the viscosity of the handle part 63 is greater than that of the non-adhesive area 62, and the viscosity of the bonding part 61 is much greater than that of the non-adhesive area 62. Bonding portion 61 is located the one end of easy-pulling glue 6 and bonds with second surface 12, and handle portion 63 is located the other end of easy-pulling glue 6, and handle portion 63 walks around device module 2 and the overlap joint of first insulating film 4, and handle portion 63 is located the one side of keeping away from device module 2 of first insulating film 4, and glueless district 62 is located between bonding portion 61 and the handle portion 63 and glueless district 62 and the laminating of parcel layer 3.
Note that, in the non-adhesive region 62, at least one of the surface of the easy-open adhesive 6 facing the device module 2 and the surface thereof facing away from the device module 2 is a less adhesive or non-adhesive surface.
The easy-pulling glue 6 belongs to a bonding material and comprises a TPU film and rubber type glue, at least one side of the surfaces of the upper side and the lower side of the TPU film can be provided with the glue (such as the rubber type glue), and the rubber type glue comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3050 part of thermoplastic rubber, 30-50 parts of C5 petroleum resin, 20-40 parts of terpene resin, 1-10 parts of plasticizer, 0.1-2 parts of pigment, 1-5 parts of polyisobutylene and 100 parts of toluene ion-exchange resin; the thickness of the TPU film is 30-100 microns, the thickness of the rubber type glue is 20-50 microns, and the rubber type glue is attached to the TPU film in a coating mode.
When the battery 100 is detached from the housing 7 of the electronic device 200, the handle portion 63 of the easy-open adhesive 6 can be pulled to slowly pry up the body module 1 and the device module 2, and the easy-open adhesive 6 can drive the battery 100 to move due to the adhesion of the adhesion portion 61 of the easy-open adhesive 6 and the second surface 12, so that the battery 100 can be detached from the housing 7. And the glue-free area 62 of the easy-pull glue 6 is attached to the wrapping layer 3, so that the resistance of the easy-pull glue 6 can be reduced when the easy-pull glue 6 is pulled just beginning, and the possibility that the easy-pull glue 6 is broken by pulling can be reduced.
In the related art, the device module is wrapped by the wrapping layer with high viscosity, and due to the fact that the bonding force between the wrapping layer with high viscosity and the first insulating layer or the second insulating layer or the bonding force between the wrapping layer and the easy-to-pull glue is high, when the battery is pulled, stress concentration is easily generated on the position, contacted with the edge of the battery, of the easy-to-pull glue, and then the easy-to-pull glue is cut off by the device module.
According to the battery 100 of the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the invention, the body module 1 and the device module 2 are integrated by the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5, the glue-free area 62 is arranged on the easy-to-draw glue 6, and the glue-free area 62 is attached to the wrapping layer 3, so that when the easy-to-draw glue 6 is pulled, an external force can be transmitted to the whole battery 100, the body module 1, the device module 2 and the easy-to-draw glue 6 are uniformly stressed, and the possibility of stress concentration at the local position of the easy-to-draw glue 6 is reduced, thereby effectively preventing the easy-to-draw glue 6 from being broken, and simultaneously preventing the easy-to-draw glue 6 from deforming the film wrapped on the body module 1 or the device module 2, so that the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be conveniently detached from the shell. In addition, by arranging the non-adhesive region, the adhesion of adhesive substances on the easy-pull adhesive 6 to the body module 1 or the device module 2 can be effectively reduced, so that the battery 100 can still have certain surface finish in the disassembly process.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first insulating film 4, the second insulating film 5 each have a viscosity greater than that of the wrapping layer 3. Therefore, the structural strength of the device module 2 can be enhanced, the integrity of the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be improved, when the easy-pull adhesive 6 is pulled, external force can be transmitted to the whole battery 100, the body module 1, the device module 2 and the easy-pull adhesive 6 are uniformly stressed, and the possibility of stress concentration generated at the local position of the easy-pull adhesive 6 is reduced. To further enhance the structural strength of the device module 2 and prevent damage to the device module 2 when the easy-open glue 6 is pulled, a protection plate 21 may be provided inside the device module 2 in the examples of fig. 5, 7 and 8. Of course, the protective plate 21 may also be used to protect the electrical components 22 inside the device module 2.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a through-hole 33 is provided in the wrapping layer 3 at a position where it is bonded to the first insulating film 4. As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the through-hole 33 is formed in the covering layer 3, and when the first insulating film 4 is attached to the covering layer 3, the first insulating film 4 covers the through-hole 33, the first insulating film 4 is pressed at a position having the through-hole 33, so that a part of the first insulating film 4 can be pressed into the through-hole 33, and the first insulating film 4 located in the through-hole 33 can be directly bonded to the device module 2, so that the connection between the body module 1 and the device module 2 is more stable, and the integrity of the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be further enhanced. Further, as shown in fig. 1, the through hole 33 may be spaced apart from each other, so that the connection stability between the body module 1 and the device module 2 may be further improved, and the integrity of the body module 1 and the device module 2 may be enhanced.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in order to further improve the integrity of the body module 1 and the device module 2, in some examples of the present invention, a part of the edge of the aluminum-plastic film 16 for wrapping the body module 1 extends into the device module 2 and is wrapped by the wrapping layer 3. Further, as shown in fig. 6, the first insulating film 4 or the second insulating film 5 covers the connection portion of the aluminum plastic film 16 and the device module 2. It can be understood that a part of the aluminum plastic film 16 extends into the wrapping layer 3, and the first insulating film 4 or the second insulating film 5 covers a connection portion of the aluminum plastic film 16 and the wrapping layer 3, so that the edge of the wrapping layer 3 can be prevented from being raised.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the battery tab 13 of the body module 1 extends from the body module 1 and is wrapped by the wrapping layer 3, and the battery tab 13 includes the third surface 14 and the fourth surface 15 which are oppositely disposed, thereby allowing the battery 100 to have better integrity. The wrapping layer 3 may include a first wrapping portion 31 and a second wrapping portion 32 connected to the first wrapping portion 31, the first wrapping portion 31 wrapping a side of the battery tab 13 near the third surface 14, the second wrapping portion 32 wrapping a side of the battery tab 13 near the fourth surface 15, at least one of the first wrapping portion 31 and the second wrapping portion 32 extending meandering. It is understood that, within the device module 2, the wrapping layers 3 may be stacked to construct a multi-layer structure, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the device module 2 and preventing the device module 2 from being deformed during the pulling process by the easy-pull adhesive 6.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the part of the wrapping layer 3 attached to the pop-top glue 6 is a teflon film. It should be noted that the teflon film may be a film structure made of teflon, and the teflon may be referred to as Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or may be referred to as "non-stick coating", "easy-to-clean material", "plastic king" or "hala". The material has the characteristics of acid resistance, alkali resistance and resistance to various organic solvents. Meanwhile, the polytetrafluoroethylene has the characteristic of high temperature resistance, has extremely low friction coefficient and has the lubricating effect.
Of course, the structure of the wrapping layer 3 is not limited thereto, for example, in other embodiments of the present invention, the portion of the wrapping layer 3, which is attached to the pop-top adhesive 6, is coated with a teflon layer, thereby saving costs. For another example, the entire wrapping layer 3 is made of a teflon film, so that the process of the wrapping layer 3 can be simplified. For another example, the wrapping layer 3 is a SILICONE adhesive layer, which is an ointment like SILICONE part product that cures into a tough rubber-like solid when exposed to moisture in the air. The silicone adhesive is mainly classified into a deacetylated type, a dealcoholized type, a deaminated type and a depropanated type, and the polymer of which the chemical component is polydimethylsiloxane and silicon dioxide can be called silicone. The silicone adhesive is commonly used for bonding and sealing glass, so the silicone adhesive is commonly called as glass adhesive, has strong bonding force and high tensile strength, and has the characteristics of weather resistance, vibration resistance, moisture resistance, odor resistance and large adaptability to cold and heat changes.
In order to improve the connection stability of the battery 100 and other components, in one example of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the adhesive region 17 is provided on the side wall surface of the body module 1 to which the adhesive portion 61 is adhered, and the adhesiveness in the adhesive region 17 is gradually increased in the direction from the adhesive-free region 62 toward the adhesive portion 61. . That is, the second surface 12 of the body module 1 is provided with the adhesive region 17, and the adhesiveness in the adhesive region 17 is gradually increased in the direction from the adhesive-free region 62 toward the adhering portion 61.
It is to be understood that, in order to facilitate pulling up one end of the battery 100 by the easy-open adhesive 6, a material having a low viscosity may be provided at a position close to the end, and in order to enhance the connection stability and the firmness between the battery 100 and other components, a material having a high viscosity may be provided at a position close to the other end of the battery 100, the suburban area of the easy-open adhesive 6 is close to one end of the battery 100, and the bonding portion 61 of the easy-open adhesive 6 is close to the other end of the battery 100. For example, as shown in fig. 2, on the surface of the body module 1 connected to the adhering part 61 of the easy open glue 6, the adhesiveness of the adhering region 17 is gradually reduced in the left-to-right direction (left-to-right direction as shown in fig. 2).
In order to facilitate pulling the handle portion 63, in an example of the present invention, the handle portion 63 of the pop-top tape 6 may have a ring structure, a strip structure, or a sheet structure. According to one embodiment of the invention, the easy open glue 6 can be a plurality of spaced apart strips. Therefore, when the body module 1 and the device module 2 are detached from the shell 7 by using the easy-pull adhesive 6, external force can be applied to the plurality of easy-pull adhesives 6, so that the external force can be dispersed on the battery 100, and the battery 100 can be uniformly stressed.
In the example shown in fig. 2, the easy-open glue 6 is two. Further, the two easy-open adhesives 6 can be in a cross structure, and the reliability of connection between the adhesive tapes can be improved through the adhesive tapes in the cross structure, so that the failure of detachment caused by the breakage of the adhesive tapes in the detachment process of the battery 100 is prevented. Two easy-to-draw glues 6 can be alternately at body module 1's center, and two easy-to-draw glue 6's tip extends to four angles of body module 1 respectively, and bonds with four angles of body module 1 respectively. Through this structure, can increase the reliability that body module 1 and easy-to-draw glue 6 are connected to prevent that the fracture of easy-to-draw glue 6 from causing the dismantlement failure in the battery 100 dismantlement process. Of course, the arrangement of the two easy-open glues 6 is not limited to this, for example, the two easy-open glues 6 may be arranged in parallel with each other.
In the above embodiments, the adhesive may be disposed at any position of the adhesive tapes, each adhesive tape is only disposed at two respective ends and at the intersection of two adhesive tapes, and the adhesive is bonded to the battery 100, that is, the battery 100 is connected to the easy-to-pull adhesive 6 through five points, and particularly in a scheme in which four ends of two adhesive tapes are bonded to four corners of the bonding portion 61 respectively, the reliability of connection between the body module 1 and the easy-to-pull adhesive 6 can be further increased, so that failure in detachment due to breakage of the adhesive tapes in a detachment process of the battery 100 is prevented, and materials are saved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, an electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing 7 and a battery 100 of an electronic device 200 as described above.
Specifically, the housing 7 may define a mounting cavity 73, and components (e.g., a motherboard) of the electronic apparatus 200 may be mounted in the mounting cavity 73 and connected to the housing 7. As shown in fig. 3, 9-10, the inner surface of the housing 7 is provided with at least one rib 71, and the rib 71 can be used to support the housing 7 to enhance the structural strength of the housing 7. Also, the reinforcing ribs 71 divide the mounting cavity 73 into a plurality of independent cavities 74, and the parts of the electronic apparatus 200 can be placed in the respective independent cavities 74. As shown in fig. 3, the batteries 100 are placed in the individual cavities 74 near the corresponding ribs 71, and the batteries 100 are bonded to the housing 7.
According to the electronic apparatus 200 of the embodiment of the present invention, the body module 1 and the device module 2 are integrally formed by the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5, and when the battery 100 is detached from the electronic apparatus 200, an external force can be transmitted to the entire battery 100, so that the body module 1 and the device module 2 are uniformly stressed, and the possibility of stress concentration at a local position of the body module 1 or the device module 2 is reduced, thereby facilitating detachment of the body module 1 and the device module 2 from the electronic apparatus 200, and simplifying the detachment process of the battery 100.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the portion of the battery 100 attached to the case 7 is provided with an adhesive region 17, and the adhesiveness in the adhesive region 17 is gradually increased in the direction from one end of the battery 100 to the other end. For example, as shown in fig. 2, on the surface of the body module 1 to which the adhering part 61 of the easy open glue 6 is connected, the adhesiveness of the adhering area 17 is gradually increased in the right-to-left direction (the left-to-right direction as shown in fig. 2).
As shown in fig. 8, in order to facilitate the detachment of the battery 100 from the housing 7, a rib 71 is provided near the one end of the battery 100, and the rib 71 is provided with a groove 72. An operation space can be reserved on the case 7 by providing the groove 72, thereby facilitating the disassembling operation of the battery 100.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, an electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing 7 and a battery 100 of an electronic device 200 as described above.
Specifically, the housing 7 may define a mounting cavity 73, and components (e.g., a motherboard) of the electronic apparatus 200 may be mounted in the mounting cavity 73 and connected to the housing 7. As shown in fig. 3, 9-10, the inner surface of the housing 7 is provided with at least one rib 71, and the rib 71 can be used to support the housing 7 to enhance the structural strength of the housing 7. Also, the reinforcing ribs 71 divide the mounting cavity 73 into a plurality of independent cavities 74, and the parts of the electronic apparatus 200 can be placed in the respective independent cavities 74. As shown in fig. 3, the batteries 100 are placed in the individual cavities 74 adjacent to the corresponding ribs 71.
According to the electronic device 200 of the embodiment of the invention, the body module 1 and the device module 2 are integrated by the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5, the glue-free area 62 is arranged on the easy-to-draw glue 6, and the glue-free area 62 is attached to the wrapping layer 3, so that when the easy-to-draw glue 6 is pulled, external force can be transmitted to the whole battery 100, the body module 1, the device module 2 and the easy-to-draw glue 6 are uniformly stressed, the possibility of stress concentration at the local position of the easy-to-draw glue 6 is reduced, the easy-to-draw glue 6 can be effectively prevented from being broken, meanwhile, the easy-to-draw glue 6 can be prevented from deforming the film wrapped on the body module 1 or the device module 2, and the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be conveniently detached from the shell 7.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, a part of the glue-free area 62 of the easy-open glue 6 is opposite to one of the ribs 71, a groove 72 is formed in a portion of the rib 71 corresponding to the glue-free area 62, and the opening of the groove 72 faces the easy-open glue 6. Therefore, when the easy-to-pull adhesive 6 is pulled, the handle part 63 of the easy-to-pull adhesive 6 can be inclined towards the inside of the groove 72 (in the direction shown by the arrow a in fig. 7 and 8), and the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be pulled out along the inclined direction of the easy-to-pull adhesive 6, so that external force can be uniformly transmitted to the battery 100, and the easy-to-pull adhesive 6 can be prevented from being broken due to excessive local stress.
As shown in fig. 5, 7-8, the glue-free areas 62 are located at corners of the device module 2 between the housing 7 and the respective stiffener 71, according to some embodiments of the present invention. When the battery 100 is detached from the casing 7 of the electronic device 200, the handle portion 63 of the easy-pulling glue 6 can be pulled to slowly pry up the body module 1 and the device module 2, so that the body module 1, the device module 2 and the easy-pulling glue 6 are uniformly stressed, the possibility of stress concentration at the local position of the easy-pulling glue 6 is reduced, the easy-pulling glue 6 can be effectively prevented from being pulled apart, and meanwhile, the easy-pulling glue 6 can be prevented from pulling and deforming a film wrapped on the body module 1 or the device module 2, so that the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be conveniently detached from the casing 7.
An electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-11. It is to be understood that the following description is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the electronic apparatus 200 includes: a casing 7, a display unit 8, a key assembly 9, and a battery 100.
As shown in fig. 11, the display unit 8 and the key assembly 9 may be embedded in the outer surface of the casing 7. A mounting cavity 73 may be defined in the housing 7, and the main board of the electronic apparatus 200 and the battery 100 may be mounted in the mounting cavity 73 and connected to the housing 7. As shown in fig. 3, 9-10, the inner surface of the housing 7 is provided with at least one rib 71, and the rib 71 can be used to support the housing 7 to enhance the structural strength of the housing 7. The ribs 71 divide the mounting cavity 73 into a plurality of independent cavities 74, and the batteries 100 are placed in the independent cavities 74 and adjacent to the corresponding ribs 71.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the battery 100 includes: the module comprises a body module 1, a device module 2, a wrapping layer 3, a first insulating film 4, a second insulating film 5 and a tensile adhesive 6.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the body module 1 may be a cell body of the battery 100, and substances, components, such as electrolyte, which may generate electric potential energy or store electric potential energy, may be wrapped in the body module 1, and the body module 1 has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 which are opposite to each other. The device module 2 is connected with the body module 1, and may include electrical elements 22 for testing the performance of the battery 100. The wrapping layer 3 may be used to wrap the device module 2, and the wrapping layer 3 may be used to protect the device module 2.
As shown in fig. 1-2 and 5-8, the first insulating film 4 is disposed on the first surface 11, and a portion of the first insulating film 4 extends to the device module 2 and is adhered to the encapsulation 3, and the second insulating film 5 is disposed on the second surface 12, and a portion of the second insulating film 5 extends to the device module 2 and is adhered to the encapsulation 3. Thus, the body module 1 and the device module 2, which are originally independent of each other, can be integrally formed by the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5. The first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5 may be film structures constructed of insulating materials, which may have adhesive properties for encapsulating the body module 1 or the device module 2. The first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5 may be PE insulating films, and the first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5 may be located at or near the edge of the body module 1.
The first insulating film 4 and the second insulating film 5 each have a viscosity greater than that of the wrapping layer 3. Therefore, the structural strength of the device module 2 can be enhanced, the integrity of the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be improved, when the easy-pull adhesive 6 is pulled, external force can be transmitted to the whole battery 100, the body module 1, the device module 2 and the easy-pull adhesive 6 are uniformly stressed, and the possibility of stress concentration generated at the local position of the easy-pull adhesive 6 is reduced. To further enhance the structural strength of the device module 2, as shown in fig. 5, 7 and 8, the device module 2 may be provided with a protection plate 21 to prevent damage to the device module 2 when the easy-open adhesive 6 is pulled.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the wrapping layer 3 is provided with a plurality of spaced through holes 33, and when the first insulating film 4 is attached to the wrapping layer 3, the first insulating film 4 covers the through holes 33, the first insulating film 4 is pressed at a position having the through holes 33, so that a part of the first insulating film 4 can be pressed into the through holes 33, and the first insulating film 4 located in the through holes 33 can be directly bonded to the device modules 2, thereby stabilizing the connection between the body module 1 and the device modules 2, and further enhancing the integrity of the body module 1 and the device modules 2.
The whole wrapping layer 3 may be a teflon film, and it should be noted that the teflon film may be a film structure made of teflon, and the teflon may be referred to as Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or may be referred to as "non-stick coating", "easy-to-clean material", "plastic king" or "hala". The material has the characteristics of acid resistance, alkali resistance and resistance to various organic solvents. Meanwhile, the polytetrafluoroethylene has the characteristic of high temperature resistance, has extremely low friction coefficient and has the lubricating effect.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a part of the edge of the aluminum-plastic film 16 for wrapping the body module 1 extends into the device module 2 and is wrapped by the wrapping layer 3, and the first insulating film 4 or the second insulating film 5 covers the connection portion of the aluminum-plastic film 16 and the device module 2. Thereby, the integrity of the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be improved. It can be understood that a part of the aluminum plastic film 16 extends into the wrapping layer 3, and the first insulating film 4 or the second insulating film 5 covers a connection portion of the aluminum plastic film 16 and the wrapping layer 3, so that the edge of the wrapping layer 3 can be prevented from being raised.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the battery tab 13 of the body module 1 extends from the body module 1 and is wrapped by the wrapping layer 3, and the battery tab 13 includes third and fourth surfaces 14 and 15 that are oppositely disposed, thereby allowing the battery 100 to have better integrity. The wrapping layer 3 may include a first wrapping portion 31 and a second wrapping portion 32 connected to the first wrapping portion 31, the first wrapping portion 31 wrapping a side of the battery tab 13 near the third surface 14, the second wrapping portion 32 wrapping a side of the battery tab 13 near the fourth surface 15, at least one of the first wrapping portion 31 and the second wrapping portion 32 extending meandering. It is understood that, within the device module 2, the wrapping layers 3 may be stacked to construct a multi-layer structure, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the device module 2 and preventing the device module 2 from being deformed during the pulling process by the easy-pull adhesive 6.
As shown in fig. 2, the easy-open adhesive 6 may be used to detach an auxiliary component of the battery 100, and may include an adhesive portion 61, a non-adhesive region 62, and a handle portion 63, where the adhesive portion 61 is located at one end of the easy-open adhesive 6 and is adhered to the second surface 12, the handle portion 63 is located at the other end of the easy-open adhesive 6, the handle portion 63 bypasses the device module 2 and is overlapped with the first insulating film 4, the handle portion 63 is located at one side of the first insulating film 4 far away from the device module 2, the non-adhesive region 62 is located between the adhesive portion 61 and the handle portion 63, and the non-adhesive region 62 is attached to the wrapping layer 3.
The easy-pulling glue 6 belongs to a bonding material and comprises a TPU film and rubber type glue, wherein at least one side of the surfaces of the upper side and the lower side of the TPU film can be provided with the rubber type glue, and the rubber type glue comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3050 part of thermoplastic rubber, 30-50 parts of C5 petroleum resin, 20-40 parts of terpene resin, 1-10 parts of plasticizer, 0.1-2 parts of pigment, 1-5 parts of polyisobutylene and 100 parts of toluene ion-exchange resin; the thickness of the TPU film is 30-100 microns, the thickness of the rubber type glue is 20-50 microns, and the rubber type glue is attached to the TPU film in a coating mode.
The handle part 63 of the easy-open glue 6 can be in an annular structure, the easy-open glue 6 can be a plurality of spaced easy-open glue 6, and the easy-open glue 6 are parallel to each other. Therefore, when the body module 1 and the device module 2 are detached from the shell 7 by using the easy-pull adhesive 6, external force can be applied to the plurality of easy-pull adhesives 6, so that the external force can be dispersed on the battery 100, and the battery 100 can be uniformly stressed.
In order to improve the connection stability of the battery 100 and other components, in one example of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the adhesive region 17 is provided on the side wall surface of the body module 1 to which the adhesive portion 61 is adhered, and the adhesiveness in the adhesive region 17 is gradually increased in the direction from the adhesive-free region 62 toward the adhesive portion 61. It is to be understood that, in order to facilitate pulling up one end of the battery 100 by the easy-open adhesive 6, a material having a low viscosity may be provided at a position close to the end, and in order to enhance the connection stability and the firmness between the battery 100 and other components, a material having a high viscosity may be provided at a position close to the other end of the battery 100, the suburban area of the easy-open adhesive 6 is close to one end of the battery 100, and the bonding portion 61 of the easy-open adhesive 6 is close to the other end of the battery 100. For example, as shown in fig. 2, on the surface of the body module 1 connected to the adhering part 61 of the easy open glue 6, the adhesiveness of the adhering region 17 is gradually reduced in the left-to-right direction.
As shown in fig. 8, a part of the glue-free area 62 of the easy-open glue 6 is opposite to one of the ribs 71, a groove 72 is formed in a part of the rib 71 corresponding to the glue-free area 62, and an opening of the groove 72 faces the easy-open glue 6. Therefore, when the easy-pulling glue 6 is pulled, the handle part 63 of the easy-pulling glue 6 can incline towards the inside of the groove 72, the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be pulled out along the inclined direction of the easy-pulling glue 6, external force can be uniformly transmitted to the battery 100, and the easy-pulling glue 6 can be prevented from being broken due to overlarge local stress.
As shown in fig. 5, 7-8, the glue-free areas 62 are located at corners of the device module 2, which corners are located between the housing 7 and the corresponding ribs 71. When the battery 100 is detached from the casing 7 of the electronic device 200, the handle portion 63 of the easy-pulling glue 6 can be pulled to slowly pry up the body module 1 and the device module 2, so that the body module 1, the device module 2 and the easy-pulling glue 6 are uniformly stressed, the possibility of stress concentration at the local position of the easy-pulling glue 6 is reduced, the easy-pulling glue 6 can be effectively prevented from being pulled apart, and meanwhile, the easy-pulling glue 6 can be prevented from pulling and deforming a film wrapped on the body module 1 or the device module 2, so that the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be conveniently detached from the casing 7.
In the related art, the device module is wrapped by the wrapping layer with high viscosity, and the wrapping layer with high viscosity and the first insulating layer or the second insulating layer have high adhesive force, so that stress concentration is easily generated on the position of the easy-to-pull glue contacting with the edge of the battery when the battery is pulled, and the easy-to-pull glue is cut off by the device module.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the battery 100 is detached from the housing 7 of the electronic device 200, the handle portion 63 of the easy-open adhesive 6 is overlapped on the first insulating layer, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the handle portion 63 of the easy-open adhesive 6 is pulled upward, so that the body module 1 and the device module 2 can be pried up, and thus the resistance can be reduced when the easy-open adhesive 6 is just pulled, and since the bonding portion 61 of the easy-open adhesive 6 is bonded to the second surface 12, the easy-open adhesive 6 can drive the battery 100 to move, so that the battery 100 can be detached from the housing 7.
From this, utilize first insulating film 4 and second insulating film 5 to construct body module 1 and device module 2 into a whole, set up no gluey district 62 and the laminating of parcel layer 3 on easy-to-draw glue 6, when pulling easy-to-draw glue 6, can transmit external force to whole battery 100, make body module 1, device module 2 and easy-to-draw glue 6 even atress, reduce the possibility that produces stress concentration at easy-to-draw glue 6 local position, can prevent effectively from easily drawing glue 6 and break, also can prevent simultaneously that easy-to-draw glue 6 from drawing the membrane of parcel on body module 1 or device module 2 and warping, thereby conveniently dismantle body module 1 and device module 2 from casing 7.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A battery for an electronic device, comprising:
a body module having opposing first and second surfaces;
a device module connected with the body module;
a wrapping layer for wrapping the device module, the wrapping layer having a through hole;
the first insulating film is arranged on the first surface, part of the first insulating film extends to the device module and is bonded with the wrapping layer, the through hole is positioned at the position, attached to the first insulating film, of the wrapping layer, part of the first insulating film is positioned in the through hole, and the first insulating film positioned in the through hole is directly bonded with the device module;
the second insulating film is arranged on the second surface, and part of the second insulating film extends to the device module and is adhered to the wrapping layer; and
the easy-to-pull glue comprises a bonding part, a glue-free area and a handle part; the adhesive property of the bonding part is greater than that of the handle part, the adhesive property of the handle part is greater than that of the adhesive-free area, and the adhesive-free area is located between the bonding part and the handle part and is attached to the wrapping layer.
2. The battery for electronic equipment according to claim 1, wherein the through hole is a plurality of spaced apart through holes.
3. The battery of the electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a portion of the edge of the aluminum-plastic film for wrapping the body module extends to the device module and is wrapped by the wrapping layer.
4. The battery of the electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the battery tab of the body module extends from the body module and is wrapped by the wrapping layer, the battery tab comprising a third surface and a fourth surface that are oppositely disposed;
the wrapping layer comprises a first wrapping portion and a second wrapping portion connected with the first wrapping portion, the first wrapping portion wraps one side, close to the third surface, of the battery pole lug, the second wrapping portion wraps one side, close to the fourth surface, of the battery pole lug, and at least one of the first wrapping portion and the second wrapping portion extends in a winding mode.
5. The battery of electronic equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the portion of the wrapping layer attached to the pop-top-adhesive is a Teflon film,
or a teflon layer is coated on the part, attached to the easy-to-draw adhesive, of the wrapping layer.
6. The battery of electronic device of claim 1, wherein the wrapping layer is a teflon film.
7. The battery of claim 1, wherein the first insulating film and the second insulating film each have a viscosity greater than a viscosity of the wrapping layer.
8. An electronic device, comprising:
the inner surface of the shell is provided with at least one reinforcing rib; and
a battery for an electronic device as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, the battery being adjacent to at least one of the ribs and the battery being bonded to the housing.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein a portion of the battery attached to the case is provided with an adhesive region in which adhesiveness is gradually increased in a direction from one end of the battery to the other end thereof.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the stiffener is adjacent to the one end of the battery and has a groove formed therein.
CN201710361286.XA 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Battery of electronic equipment and electronic equipment Active CN107039617B (en)

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WO2018210121A1 (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-11-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Battery for electronic equipment and electronic equipment
US20200106062A1 (en) * 2017-05-19 2020-04-02 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. Battery for electronic device and electronic device
CN111092175B (en) * 2018-10-24 2022-09-23 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Bonding device, battery pack and terminal equipment

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CN205490523U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 广东小天才科技有限公司 Mounting structure of mobile device battery and applied this mounting structure's cell -phone
CN205609589U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-28 奉化波导软件有限公司 Cellphone built -in battery with protection architecture

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205490523U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 广东小天才科技有限公司 Mounting structure of mobile device battery and applied this mounting structure's cell -phone
CN205609589U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-28 奉化波导软件有限公司 Cellphone built -in battery with protection architecture

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