CN107039091A - Three generations's nuclear power station shields factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure - Google Patents
Three generations's nuclear power station shields factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107039091A CN107039091A CN201710206038.8A CN201710206038A CN107039091A CN 107039091 A CN107039091 A CN 107039091A CN 201710206038 A CN201710206038 A CN 201710206038A CN 107039091 A CN107039091 A CN 107039091A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer box
- factory building
- nuclear power
- power station
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011372 high-strength concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
- G21D1/00—Details of nuclear power plant
- G21D1/02—Arrangements of auxiliary equipment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C11/00—Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
- G21C11/02—Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding
- G21C11/026—Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding in apertures or channels through a wall
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C11/00—Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
- G21C11/02—Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding
- G21C11/028—Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding characterised by the form or by the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/18—Emergency cooling arrangements; Removing shut-down heat
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C9/00—Emergency protection arrangements structurally associated with the reactor, e.g. safety valves provided with pressure equalisation devices
- G21C9/04—Means for suppressing fires ; Earthquake protection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of three generations's nuclear power station shielding factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure, the basic outer surface of nuclear island factory building is provided with the body structure of multilayer, annular, filled with water under high pressure in cavity per layer box body inside configuration, and cavity is also associated with water tank aqueduct, upper and lower ends per layer box body are additionally provided with formed steel construction, injection microdilatancy high-strength concrete is injected with formed steel construction between two layer box bodies, multilayer, the outer surface of the body structure of annular are provided with external prestressing steel beam.It is of the invention to be applied to large-scale three generations's nuclear power station structure particular/special requirement and needs, realize nuclear power station and shield the modular construction of factory building, and nuclear power station is greatly improved and resist security derived from external event and internal waste heat.Certainly, while being also applied for large-scale storage tank, anti-collision structure, needing the structure of a large amount of water source fire extinguishings.
Description
Technical field
Factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure is shielded the present invention relates to a kind of three generations's nuclear power station.
Background technology
With greatly developing for China's nuclear power, the security and economy of nuclear power station become more and more important.Nuclear power station
Huge early stage construction cost is to restrict the key factor that nuclear power further develops.Nuclear power station early stage construction cost is essentially from two
Aspect, be on the one hand for improve security safety stock, on the other hand come from the longer construction period.Therefore, low cost
Honest and clean safety devices deposit and modular construction technology can significantly reduce the design and construction cost of nuclear power station, improve nuclear power
Competitiveness.The many casing shielding mill constructions of water-filling of the present invention not only increase the safety stock of nuclear power station, while realize again
Nuclear power station shields the modular construction of factory building, greatly shortens the construction period of shielding factory building, by low the building of nuclear power station
It is set as this.The structure type has significant meaning for improving nuclear power competitiveness.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to provide a kind of three generations's nuclear power station shielding factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:The basic outer surface of nuclear island factory building is provided with the casing knot of multilayer, annular
Filled with water under high pressure in structure, the cavity per layer box body inside configuration, and cavity is also associated with water tank aqueduct, above and below every layer box body
Two ends, which are additionally provided with the formed steel construction between formed steel construction, two layer box bodies, is injected with injection microdilatancy high-strength concrete, multilayer,
The outer surface of the body structure of annular is provided with external prestressing steel beam.
Present invention additionally comprises some such architectural features:
1. the total height of multi-layer annular body structure is highly consistent with nuclear island factory building basis.
2. described in water under high pressure be add radioactivity absorber water under high pressure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:It is special that the present invention is applied to large-scale three generations's nuclear power station structure
It is required that and need, realize nuclear power station and shield the modular construction of factory building, and nuclear power station is greatly improved resists outside thing
Security derived from part and internal waste heat.Certainly, while being also applied for large-scale storage tank, anti-collision structure, needing a large amount of water sources to go out
The structure of fire.
The present invention is to provide using three generations's Power Station With The Pressurized Water Reactors such as AP1000 nuclear power stations, " No. Hua Longyi " nuclear power station as
Object, for such design feature and functional requirement, proposes shielding factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure.This new structure is given up
Current nuclear power station shielding mill construction building prestressed reinforced concrete material;And use the empty van of steel reinforced concrete and steel construction
Structure, and will be injected added with the water under high pressure of radioactivity absorber in empty van cavity.Using solid circle shell knot shielding factory building now more
Structure, the circle shell structure stress is complicated, and the local failure of usual structure triggers structure integrally to destroy;The present invention uses water-filling cavity knot
Use and be welded to connect between configuration formula, casing.And multi-layer box structure is used, realizing the destruction of local casing does not influence it
His part-structure.The structure type of hull is introduced and be subject to this, developed on nuclear power station shielding mill construction.Together
When, using external prestressing technique, further improve the shock resistance and sealing of this structure.Water is applied to core by the present invention
In Power station structure, with important function and application, effect has three.Effect one:It is strong that cavity internal pressure water improves empty van structure
Degree and stability, reduce cost and improve the security and shielding of shielding factory building;Effect two, it is empty when external impact
Chamber water provide due to shock because hair fire fire extinguishing water source, i.e. impact damage triggers the destruction of casing, and water under high pressure is natural
Outflow, also by the probe and control system for setting fire-fighting bubble, the fire for nuclear island inside and outside provides safety guarantee.Effect
Three, be also nuclear power station it is peculiar the need for, i.e., nuclear power plant accident when residual heat of nuclear core system need it is a large amount of about 1500 tons~12000 tons
Water, this new structure can provide part water source.Construction method of the present invention is new, and the present invention is not required to cast-in-place mixed with tradition shielding factory building
Solidifying soil application work, and use batch production to make each piecemeal casing, this new structure is realized by the assembling or welding of casing.This
Cheap water and modular construction technology are applied in invention, have saved cost and duration, it is clear that with good economy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that a is that the casing of installation, b are casing to be installed, c in the connection diagram of two layers of body structure, figure
It is welding or bolt connection between two tanks;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the water under high pressure of injection in body structure;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of injection microdilatancy high-strength concrete in casing;
Fig. 5 is external prestressing steel beam schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention proposes and realizes a kind of new three generations's nuclear power station shielding many body structures of factory building water-filling, changes biography
Prestressed reinforced concrete cylinder of uniting shields the structure type of factory building, realizes the shielding factory of water-filling multi-layer box modularization installation
Room structure.Filled with the water under high pressure that with the addition of radioactivity absorber in the cavity of multi-layer box, as safety stock under accident, carry
The high safety and stability of structure, while reducing the radioactivity that nuclear island reactor is discharged into environment.Multi-layer box leads to
Cross shaped steel welding or bolt, and inject microdilatancy high-strength concrete in the cavities.The external prestressing steel Shu Tigao of application finishes
The bearing capacity and security of structure.Present invention reduces the construction period that nuclear power station shields factory building, the peace of shielding factory building is improved
Full property and economy are with a wide range of applications.
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention includes:Nuclear island factory building basis 1, external prestressing steel beam 2, water tank aqueduct 3, height
Press water 4, steel reinforced concrete 5, multi-layer box 6.It is characterized in that directly installing the mould of multi-layer box 6 on the basis 1 of nuclear island factory building
Water under high pressure 4 is injected in block, multi-layer box 6, multi-layer box 6 is reserved passes through shaped steel coagulation between water tank aqueduct 3, multi-layer box 6
Soil 5 is connected, and shielding mill construction installs after-applied external prestressing steel beam 2.
Change the prestressed reinforced concrete structure form that traditional nuclear power station shields factory building, pass through modular multi-layer box
The water under high pressure 4 of addition radioactivity absorber, the radioactivity of absorbing reaction heap, reduction are filled with 6 installation forms, and multi-layer box 6
Influence of the nuclear power plant to environment, guarantee nuclear power station plant area staff and neighbouring resident's is healthy.Reserved water tank is led simultaneously
Water pipe 3 is sprayed under accident, improves the safety guarantee under nuclear power plant accident operating mode.Multi-layer box 6 passes through shaped steel coagulation
Soil 5 is connected, and multi-layer box is welded between shaped steel, shaped steel to use between welding or bolt connection, shaped steel about 6 injects micro- swollen
Swollen high-strength concrete.The knot of multi-layer box 6 can be changed according to the design requirement of the bearing capacity of multi-layer box 6 and shielding factory building
The structure number of plies.The shielding many body structures of factory building apply external prestressing steel beam 2 after installing in structural outer, further improve knot
Structure bearing capacity and security.
To sum up, the present invention is 1 installation for carrying out multi-layer box 6 on the basis of nuclear island factory building, and the single module of multi-layer box 6 exists
Prefabrication is completed, and includes filling, the weldering of the reserved and top and the bottom shaped steel of multi-layer box 6 of water tank aqueduct 3 of water under high pressure 4
Connect.By the welding of shaped steel or bolt and in the cavities injection microdilatancy high-strength concrete shape between multi-layer box 6 and multi-layer box 6
Into the steel reinforced concrete structure 5 of connecting portion.Shield after the module of factory building multi-layer box 6 is installed in place and carried out outside shielding factory building
The tensioning of prestressed strand 2, is finally completed the construction that new three generations's nuclear power station shields factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure.Multilayer case
The bearing capacity of design requirement and single multi-layer box module that the number of plies of body shields factory building according to nuclear power station is determined.
Claims (3)
1. three generations's nuclear power station shields factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure, it is characterised in that:Set in the basic outer surface of nuclear island factory building
There are multilayer, the body structure of annular, filled with water under high pressure in the cavity per layer box body inside configuration, and cavity is also associated with water tank and led
Water pipe, the upper and lower ends per layer box body, which are additionally provided with the formed steel construction between formed steel construction, two layer box bodies to be injected with, injects micro-
High-strength concrete is expanded, multilayer, the outer surface of the body structure of annular are provided with external prestressing steel beam.
2. three generations's nuclear power station according to claim 1 shields factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure, it is characterised in that:Multilayer loop
The total height of shape body structure is highly consistent with nuclear island factory building basis.
3. three generations's nuclear power station according to claim 1 or 2 shields factory building water-filling multi-layer box structure, it is characterised in that:Institute
It is the water under high pressure for adding radioactivity absorber to state water under high pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710206038.8A CN107039091B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Three generations's nuclear power station shields workshop water-filling multi-layer box structure |
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CN201710206038.8A CN107039091B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Three generations's nuclear power station shields workshop water-filling multi-layer box structure |
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CN107039091A true CN107039091A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
CN107039091B CN107039091B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113089777A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Modular annular concrete stainless steel water tank and construction method thereof |
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CN202855316U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-04-03 | 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 | Containment cooling system for PWR (pressurized water reactor) nuclear power plant |
CN103377729A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Complete passive cooling system for post-accident reactor cores of large PWR (pressurized water reactor) nuclear power plants |
CN103578584A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-02-12 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Passive containment cooling system with constant-temperature water tank |
CN103928063A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2014-07-16 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Non-active double-layer containment with water storage steel pipe column |
CN104134473A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Active-combined passive containment vessel cooling system |
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CN104916333A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-16 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Novel triple containment for coping with severe accidents |
WO2016210258A1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Part including vibration mitigation device(s), nuclear reactor pressure vessel assembly including the part, and methods of manufacturing thereof |
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2017
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Patent Citations (8)
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CN103377729A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-30 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Complete passive cooling system for post-accident reactor cores of large PWR (pressurized water reactor) nuclear power plants |
CN202855316U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-04-03 | 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 | Containment cooling system for PWR (pressurized water reactor) nuclear power plant |
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CN104134473A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-05 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Active-combined passive containment vessel cooling system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113089777A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-09 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Modular annular concrete stainless steel water tank and construction method thereof |
CN113089777B (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2022-07-12 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Modular annular concrete stainless steel water tank and construction method thereof |
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