CN107039006B - Show method and device, the electronic equipment, computer readable storage medium of image - Google Patents

Show method and device, the electronic equipment, computer readable storage medium of image Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107039006B
CN107039006B CN201710369444.6A CN201710369444A CN107039006B CN 107039006 B CN107039006 B CN 107039006B CN 201710369444 A CN201710369444 A CN 201710369444A CN 107039006 B CN107039006 B CN 107039006B
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channel
pixel
primary color
color channels
channel value
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CN107039006A (en
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唐恒钧
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure is directed to a kind of method and devices for showing image, electronic equipment, computer readable storage medium, belong to field of display technology.The method applies to terminal, terminal includes display panel, display panel includes the corresponding display unit of multiple pixels, each display unit includes the corresponding sub- display unit of white channel and the corresponding sub- display unit of multiple primary color channels, the described method includes: according to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel, adjust the backlight intensity of the display panel, determine the image data of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment, based on the backlight intensity after the adjusting, display output is carried out to the image data determined.Using the present invention, the electric energy of backlight loss when can save display image.

Description

Show method and device, the electronic equipment, computer readable storage medium of image
Technical field
This disclosure relates to field of terminal technology more particularly to a kind of method and device for showing image, electronic equipment, calculating Machine readable storage medium storing program for executing.
Background technique
Display panel is one of most common input-output equipment on electronic equipment, and display panel has display text information With the ability of image information, liquid crystal display panel is a kind of common display panel.
It include the display unit of multiple pixels in liquid crystal display panel, the display unit of each pixel can be divided into red green again The corresponding sub- display unit of three sub-pixels of indigo plant, every sub- display unit can be by driving circuit, liquid crystal layer, colored filter group At.It can also include for providing the backlight of light for every sub- display unit, and for changing light in liquid crystal display panel The polarizer in line direction.
In the implementation of the present invention, the inventor finds that the existing technology has at least the following problems:
No matter which kind of image, each of image pixel is penetrated the redgreenblue that colored filter is formed by light Light is constituted, and since the transmittancy of colored filter is poor, in this way, the electric energy being lost when display image is more.
Summary of the invention
The disclosure provides a kind of method and device, electronic equipment, to solve deficiency in the related technology.
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of method is provided, the method applies to terminal, the terminal packet Display panel is included, the display panel includes the corresponding display unit of multiple pixels, and each display unit includes white channel pair The corresponding sub- display unit of sub- display unit and multiple primary color channels answered, which comprises
According to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel, the backlight intensity of the display panel is adjusted;
Determine the image data of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment;
Based on the backlight intensity after the adjusting, display output is carried out to the image data determined.
Optionally, under the backlight intensity of the determination after adjustment image to be displayed image data, comprising:
If image to be displayed is gray level image, multiple primary color channels of each pixel in the image to be displayed are kept Channel value it is constant, and determine that the white of each pixel is logical according to the channel value of multiple primary color channels of each pixel The channel value in road.
In this way, for gray level image, in the case where backlight intensity is reduced, directly figure can be improved by white channel The overall brightness of picture, while may be implemented to save the purpose of backlight power consumption.
Optionally, under the backlight intensity of the determination after adjustment image to be displayed image data, comprising:
Obtain the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
If object pixel is single channel pixel, according to the light transmission of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel Rate adjusts the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
If object pixel is multichannel pixel, the channel value of the white channel of object pixel is determined as the multiple Minimum value in the channel value of primary color channels, and the white channel is individually subtracted in the channel value of the multiple primary color channels Channel value;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel Pixel is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
In this way, for color image, in the case where backlight intensity is reduced, the channel of adjusting color channel can be passed through Value reaches same brightness, while can retain the color saturation of original image.
Optionally, under the backlight intensity of the determination after adjustment image to be displayed image data, comprising:
Obtain the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
If object pixel is single channel pixel, according to the light transmission of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel Rate adjusts the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
If object pixel is multichannel pixel, determined according to the minimum value in the channel value of the multiple primary color channels The channel value of the white channel, and according to the channel of the ratio between channel value of the multiple primary color channels and the white channel Value, redefines the channel value of the multiple primary color channels;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel Pixel is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
In this way, for color image, in the case where backlight intensity is reduced, the channel of adjusting color channel can be passed through Value reaches same brightness, while can retain the color saturation of original image.
Optionally, the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of the multiple primary color channels is equal, the white channel pair The display area for the sub- display unit answered is greater than the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of each primary color channels.
In this way, required backlight intensity is lower for certain screen intensity, backlight when so as to save display image The power of loss.
According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of device of device display image is provided, described device includes aobvious Show that panel, the display panel include the corresponding display unit of multiple pixels, each display unit includes that white channel is corresponding Sub- display unit and the corresponding sub- display unit of multiple primary color channels, described device include:
Adjustment module adjusts the display surface for the light transmittance according to the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel The backlight intensity of plate;
Determining module, for determining the image data of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment;
Display module, for carrying out display output to the image data determined based on the backlight intensity after the adjusting.
Optionally, the determining module, is specifically used for:
If image to be displayed is gray level image, multiple primary color channels of each pixel in the image to be displayed are kept Channel value it is constant, and determine that the white of each pixel is logical according to the channel value of multiple primary color channels of each pixel The channel value in road.
Optionally, the determining module, comprising:
First acquisition unit, for obtaining the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
First adjusts unit, corresponding according to each color channel if being single channel pixel for object pixel Sub- display unit light transmittance, adjust the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
First determination unit, if being multichannel pixel for object pixel, by the logical of the white channel of object pixel Road value is determined as the minimum value in the channel value of the multiple primary color channels, and the channel value of the multiple primary color channels is distinguished Subtract the channel value of the white channel;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel Pixel is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
Optionally, the determining module, comprising:
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
Second adjusts unit, corresponding according to each color channel if being single channel pixel for object pixel Sub- display unit light transmittance, adjust the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
Second determination unit, if being multichannel pixel for object pixel, according to the logical of the multiple primary color channels Minimum value in road value determines the channel value of the white channel, and according to the ratio between channel value of the multiple primary color channels and institute The channel value for stating white channel redefines the channel value of the multiple primary color channels;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel Pixel is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
Optionally, the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of the multiple primary color channels is equal, the white channel pair The display area for the sub- display unit answered is greater than the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of each primary color channels.
According to the third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, comprising:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to the method for executing above-mentioned first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, calculating is stored thereon with The method such as above-mentioned first aspect is realized in machine instruction when the instruction is executed by processor.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:
As can be seen from the above embodiments, when displaying an image, terminal can be according to the corresponding son of each color channel for the disclosure The light transmittance of display unit adjusts the backlight intensity of display panel, then determines figure to be shown under backlight intensity after adjustment The image data of picture, and then based on the backlight intensity after adjusting, display output is carried out to the image data determined.In this way, by The corresponding sub- display unit of the higher white channel of light transmittance is increased in display unit, so when needing certain screen bright When spending, the demand of backlight intensity is lower, so that the electric energy for showing that backlight is lost when image is less.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of method flow diagram for showing image provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the display area schematic diagram of seed display unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for showing image provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for showing image provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for showing image provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the application.
It is only to be not intended to be limiting the application merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments in term used in this application. It is also intended in the application and the "an" of singular used in the attached claims, " described " and "the" including majority Form, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and wraps It may be combined containing one or more associated any or all of project listed.
It will be appreciated that though various information, but this may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the application A little information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from In the case where the application range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as One information.Depending on context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ... When " or " in response to determination ".
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method for showing image, the executing subject of this method is terminal.Wherein, terminal It can be any terminal with display image function, such as mobile phone, computer, image can be can be displayed on the terminals Arbitrary image, such as photo, video image, application image.Processor, memory, screen, processor can be set in terminal Can be used for handling the process of display image, memory can be used for storing the data that are needed in following treatment processes with And the data generated, screen are displayed for needing to be shown to the content of user in following treatment processes, such as target image, screen It may include display panel in curtain, display panel includes the corresponding display unit of multiple pixels, and each display unit includes white The corresponding sub- display unit in channel and the corresponding sub- display unit of multiple primary color channels, as shown in Figure 1.It can be in terminal It is provided with screen, input unit, communication component, input unit can be used for user and input instruction or setting information to terminal.This In embodiment, using terminal as mobile phone, multiple primary color channels are the detailed description that three chrominance channel of red, green, blue carries out scheme, other feelings Condition is similar therewith, and the present embodiment is not repeated.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, process flow shown in Fig. 2 is described in detail, content can be as Under:
Step 201, according to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel, the backlight for adjusting display panel is strong Degree.
Wherein, when light transmittance can be light and pass through, the ratio for the light intensity that can retain.
It in the present embodiment, include the corresponding display unit of multiple pixels, each display in the display panel that terminal includes Unit includes the corresponding sub- display unit of the corresponding sub- display unit of white channel and three chrominance channel of red, green, blue.It can manage It solves, the colored filter of corresponding color is provided in every sub- display unit, the color of each colored filter is different, thoroughly Light ability is also corresponding different, it can is indicated by light transmittance.Herein, based on a large amount of tests, difference can substantially be estimated The light transmittance (light transmittance of alternatively referred to as sub- display unit) of colored filter in sub- display unit, specifically can be such that red The light transmittance of colo(u)r filter R is about 15%, and the light transmittance of green color filter G is about 50%, and the light transmittance of blue color filter B is about 10%, the light transmittance of white filter W is about 95%.It should be noted that above-mentioned light transmittance belongs to for example, not to this Scheme is defined.
In this way, can be based on the light transmittance and each color channel pair of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel The display area for the sub- display unit answered determines the light transmittance of a display unit, specifically, assuming that white channel is corresponding The display area of sub- display unit accounts for the display area 1/3 of a display unit, and then the light transmittance of a display unit can be with Are as follows: 2/3*1/3* (15%+50%+10%)+1/3*95%=0.16+0.32=0.48=48%.In view of traditional display surface It only include the corresponding sub- display unit in three chrominance channel of red, green, blue in each display unit of plate, then one in conventional display panels The light transmittance of display unit can be with are as follows: 1/3* (15%+50%+10%)=25%.So in contrast, being used in the application Display panel light transmittance be conventional display panels light transmittance 1.92 times (48/25=1.92), i.e., light transmittance increases 92%, so that the brightness of terminal screen improves 92%, in this way, if it is desired to which terminal screen reaches under identical backlight intensity Identical brightness can will then be shown relative to conventional display panels using the display panel in the application according to the above results The backlight intensity of panel is turned down, specifically, backlight intensity can be reduced to 52% original (25/48=0.52).Certainly, it examines Consider the cabling due to increasing the corresponding sub- display unit of white channel and the region BM, then the display panel in the application is saturating Light rate may decline a bit, it can be assumed that be 80%.
Step 202, the image data of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment is determined.
In the present embodiment, terminal is in the standby state, and the backlight of screen is closed, without in any display on screen Holding, user can operate at the terminal, show that user wants the image (i.e. image to be displayed) of browsing with controlling terminal, Before showing image to be displayed, terminal then can receive the idsplay order of image to be displayed, so as to obtain the figure to be shown The image data of picture, image data may include the corresponding pixel value of all pixels of image to be displayed, and each pixel pair The pixel value answered can be made of the channel value of multiple primary color channels.Further, since the image data of conventional images is general For the image data of fixed red-green-blue, i.e., the image data of each pixel only includes red channel, green channel With the channel value of three kinds of primary color channels of blue channel, and terminal involved in this programme simultaneously include multiple primary color channels and white Channel, in this way, in order to guarantee after the backlight intensity for adjusting display panel, color of image and original image that terminal is shown Color is not much different, then needs to convert the image data of image to be displayed, that is, determines under backlight intensity after adjustment The image data of image to be displayed.
Optionally, for different images to be displayed, step 202 can have following a variety of processing modes:
Mode one keeps multiple primary colours of each pixel in image to be displayed if image to be displayed is gray level image The channel value in channel is constant, and determines the white channel of each pixel according to the channel value of multiple primary color channels of each pixel Channel value.
In the present embodiment, terminal can analyze image to be displayed before showing image to be displayed, judge to aobvious The image type of diagram picture.Analyze image type processing it is varied, the present embodiment no longer carries out specifically limit with specifically It is bright.If image to be displayed is gray level image, the image data of available image to be displayed, i.e., in acquisition image to be displayed Channel value R, G, B of multiple primary color channels of each pixel, then keep the channel value of multiple primary color channels constant, are equivalent to Channel value Rt, Gt, Bt of the multiple primary color channels for the display panel that the present embodiment for determining is selected, with it is above-mentioned get it is more The channel value of a primary color channels is identical, i.e. Rt=R, Gt=G, Bt=B.And the channel value of the white channel for each pixel, Can then be determined according to the channel value of above-mentioned multiple primary color channels, specifically, can by the channel values of multiple primary color channels (R, G, B) brightness value Y is converted to, it can such as be determined using formula " Y=0.299R+0.587G+0.114B ".
Mode two obtains the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;If object pixel is Single channel pixel adjusts multiple primary colours of object pixel then according to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel The channel value in channel;If object pixel is multichannel pixel, the channel value of the white channel of object pixel is determined as more Minimum value in the channel value of a primary color channels, and the channel value of multiple primary color channels is individually subtracted to the channel of white channel Value;
Wherein, single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, and multichannel pixel is extremely The pixel that few channel value there are two primary color channels is not zero.
In the present embodiment, terminal is before showing image to be displayed, and each pixel is more in available image to be displayed The channel value of a primary color channels, and each pixel is handled as follows one by one.Terminal in order or can randomly select band It shows a pixel (i.e. object pixel) in image, then judges that the object pixel is single channel pixel or multichannel picture Element.If object pixel is single channel pixel, can be adjusted according to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel Save the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel.Specifically, based on the analysis in step 201, if used in the application The light transmittance of display panel be 1.92 times of light transmittance of conventional display panels, backlight intensity is reduced to original 52%, then The channel value of the object pixel can be increased to 1.92 times, for example, the channel value of tri- chrominance channel object pixel RGB be (0, G, 0) channel value of tri- chrominance channel object pixel RGB after, then adjusting is (0,1.92G, 0), meanwhile, it is corresponding to close white channel Sub- display unit, alternatively, the channel value of white channel is determined as 0.And if object pixel is multichannel pixel, it can be first The minimum value channel value of the white channel of object pixel being determined as in the channel value of multiple primary color channels, then again will be multiple The channel value of white channel is individually subtracted in the channel value of primary color channels, for example, the channel value of tri- chrominance channel object pixel RGB is (R, G, B), then the channel value W=MIN (R, G, B) of white channel, channel value Rt, Gt, Bt of three chrominance channels after determining distinguish Are as follows: Rt=R-W, Gt=G-W, Bt=B-W.
Mode three obtains the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;If object pixel is Single channel pixel adjusts multiple primary colours of object pixel then according to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel The channel value in channel;If object pixel is multichannel pixel, true according to the minimum value in the channel value of multiple primary color channels The channel value of ding white ware chrominance channel, and according to the channel value of the ratio between channel value of multiple primary color channels and white channel, it redefines The channel value of multiple primary color channels;
Wherein, single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, and multichannel pixel is extremely The pixel that few channel value there are two primary color channels is not zero.
In the present embodiment, terminal is before showing image to be displayed, and each pixel is more in available image to be displayed The channel value of a primary color channels, and each pixel is handled as follows one by one.Terminal in order or can randomly select band It shows a pixel (i.e. object pixel) in image, then judges that the object pixel is single channel pixel or multichannel picture Element.If object pixel is single channel pixel, can be adjusted according to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel Save the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel.Specifically, based on the analysis in step 201, if used in the application The light transmittance of display panel be 1.92 times of light transmittance of conventional display panels, backlight intensity is reduced to original 52%, then The channel value of the object pixel can be increased to 1.92 times, for example, the channel value of tri- chrominance channel object pixel RGB be (0, G, 0) channel value of tri- chrominance channel object pixel RGB after, then adjusting is (0,1.92G, 0), meanwhile, it is corresponding to close white channel Sub- display unit, alternatively, the channel value of white channel is determined as 0.And if object pixel is multichannel pixel, it can be first The channel value of white channel is determined according to the minimum value in the channel value of multiple primary color channels, it is then again and logical according to multiple primary colours The channel value of the ratio between the channel value in road and white channel redefines the channel value of multiple primary color channels.Specifically, can will be white The channel value of chrominance channel is determined as the product of minimum value and predetermined coefficient in the channel value of multiple primary color channels, the predetermined coefficient Greater than 0 and less than 1, the corresponding predetermined coefficient of different display panels is different, which can be the exploitation of display panel What personnel determined after test.For example, the channel value of tri- chrominance channel object pixel RGB is (R, G, B), then white channel is logical Road value W=k*MIN (R, G, B), 0 < k < 1.Later, the ratio between the channel value of every two primary color channels in object pixel can be calculated, And make the channel values of multiple primary color channels after redefining plus the channel value of white channel after, every two and between ratio It is equal with the ratio between the channel value of above-mentioned calculated every two primary color channels.For example, the channel value of tri- chrominance channel object pixel RGB For (R, G, B), the channel value of white channel is W, the ratio between the channel value of every two primary color channels are as follows: a=R/G, b=R/B, c= G/B, channel value Rt, Gt, Bt of three chrominance channels after determining should meet: a=(W+Rt)/(W+Gt), b=(W+Rt)/(W+Bt), C=(W+Gt)/(W+Bt) can then determine channel value Rt, Gt, Bt of three chrominance channels according to above-mentioned formula in this way.
Step 203, based on the backlight intensity after adjusting, display output is carried out to the image data determined.
In the present embodiment, terminal has been after having determined the image data of image to be displayed, the picture number that can will be determined According to being converted to voltage signal, so that it is corresponding that voltage signal is supplied to each color channel in display panel by data circuit Every sub- display unit, in this way, terminal can then show the image data determined based on the backlight intensity after adjusting Output.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when displaying an image, terminal can be according to the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel Light transmittance, adjust the backlight intensity of display panel, then determine the image of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment Data, and then based on the backlight intensity after adjusting, display output is carried out to the image data determined.In this way, since display is single The corresponding sub- display unit of the higher white channel of light transmittance is increased in member, so when needing certain screen intensity, back The demand of luminous intensity is lower, so that the electric energy for showing that backlight is lost when image is less.
Another embodiment of the present invention also discloses a kind of display panel, for realizing the method for above-mentioned display image, content It can be such that
Display panel includes the display unit of multiple pixels, and each display unit includes the corresponding sub- display list of white channel The corresponding sub- display unit of first and multiple primary color channels, wherein as shown in figure 3, the corresponding sub- display unit of multiple primary color channels Display area it is equal, the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of white channel is greater than the corresponding sub- display of each primary color channels The display area of unit.
Optionally, multiple primary color channels include red channel, blue channel and green channel.
In this way, the pixel of different colours can be formed based on three kinds of red, green, blue primary color channels.
Optionally, the viewing area of the corresponding sub- display unit of multiple primary color channels and the corresponding sub- display unit of white channel Domain is laid out in parallel, equal length rectangular display area.
Optionally, the rectangular display area of each sub- display unit puts in order according to identical in each display unit, The laid out in parallel in such a way that long side is vertical.
Optionally, the rectangular display area of each sub- display unit puts in order according to identical in each display unit, The laid out in parallel in such a way that long side is horizontal.
Optionally, the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of white channel is less than the one of the display area of display unit Half.
This way it is possible to avoid white channel is excessive on the accuracy of pixel color influence.
Optionally, the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of white channel accounts for the 1/3 of the display area of display unit.
Optionally, every sub- display unit includes a TFT (thin film transistor, Thin Film Transistor)。
Optionally, as shown in figure 4, display panel includes gate circuit and data circuit, the grid AND gate circuit phase of each TFT Even, source electrode is connected with data circuit.
In this way, can be controlled in white channel and the corresponding sub- display unit of each primary color channels by unified gate circuit Whether the conducting of TFT.
Optionally, as shown in figure 5, display panel includes the first gate circuit, the second gate circuit and data circuit, each TFT The source electrode of switch is connected with data circuit, the grid of the TFT switch of the corresponding sub- display unit of each primary color channels and first Circuit is connected, and the grid of the TFT switch of the corresponding sub- display unit of each white channel is connected with the second gate circuit.
In this way, white channel and the corresponding son of each primary color channels can be controlled respectively by the first gate circuit and the second gate circuit Whether the conducting of TFT in display unit.
Based on the same technical idea, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of device for showing image, described device packets Display panel is included, the display panel includes the corresponding display unit of multiple pixels, and each display unit includes white channel pair The corresponding sub- display unit of sub- display unit and multiple primary color channels answered, as shown in fig. 6, described device includes:
Adjustment module 601 adjusts the display for the light transmittance according to the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel The backlight intensity of panel;
Determining module 602, for determining the image data of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment;
Display module 603, for show to the image data determined defeated based on the backlight intensity after the adjusting Out.
Optionally, the determining module 602, is specifically used for:
If image to be displayed is gray level image, multiple primary color channels of each pixel in the image to be displayed are kept Channel value it is constant, and determine that the white of each pixel is logical according to the channel value of multiple primary color channels of each pixel The channel value in road.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the determining module 602, comprising:
First acquisition unit 6021, for obtaining the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
First adjusts unit 6022, if being single channel pixel for object pixel, according to each color channel The light transmittance of corresponding sub- display unit adjusts the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
First determination unit 6023, if being multichannel pixel for object pixel, by the white channel of object pixel Channel value be determined as the minimum value in the channel value of the multiple primary color channels, and by the channel value of the multiple primary color channels The channel value of the white channel is individually subtracted;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel Pixel is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
Optionally, as shown in figure 8, the determining module 602, comprising:
Second acquisition unit 6024, for obtaining the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
Second adjusts unit 6025, if being single channel pixel for object pixel, according to each color channel The light transmittance of corresponding sub- display unit adjusts the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
Second determination unit 6026, if being multichannel pixel for object pixel, according to the multiple primary color channels Channel value in minimum value determine the channel value of the white channel, and according to the ratio between the channel value of the multiple primary color channels With the channel value of the white channel, the channel value of the multiple primary color channels is redefined;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel Pixel is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
Optionally, the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of the multiple primary color channels is equal, the white channel pair The display area for the sub- display unit answered is greater than the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of each primary color channels.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when displaying an image, terminal can be according to the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel Light transmittance, adjust the backlight intensity of display panel, then determine the image of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment Data, and then based on the backlight intensity after adjusting, display output is carried out to the image data determined.In this way, since display is single The corresponding sub- display unit of the higher white channel of light transmittance is increased in member, so when needing certain screen intensity, back The demand of luminous intensity is lower, so that the electric energy for showing that backlight is lost when image is less.
It should be understood that the device of display image provided by the above embodiment is when displaying an image, only with above-mentioned each function Can module division progress for example, in practical application, can according to need and by above-mentioned function distribution by different functions Module is completed, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different functional modules, described above all or part of to complete Function.In addition, the device of display image provided by the above embodiment and the embodiment of the method for display image belong to same design, Specific implementation process is detailed in embodiment of the method, and which is not described herein again.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules execute the concrete mode of operation in related this method Embodiment in be described in detail, no detailed explanation will be given here.
For device embodiment, since it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related place is referring to method reality Apply the part explanation of example.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described be used as separation unit The unit of explanation may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit can be or can also be with It is not physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to actual The purpose for needing to select some or all of the modules therein to realize disclosure scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying Out in the case where creative work, it can understand and implement.
Correspondingly, the disclosure also provides a kind of device for showing image, comprising: processor;It can be held for storage processor The memory of row instruction;Wherein, the processor is configured to: according to the light transmission of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel Rate adjusts the backlight intensity of the display panel;Determine the image data of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment;Base Backlight intensity after the adjusting carries out display output to the image data determined.
Correspondingly, the disclosure also provides a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment include memory and one or More than one program, perhaps more than one program is stored in memory and is configured to by one or one for one of them It includes the instruction for performing the following operation that a above processor, which executes the one or more programs: according to each color The light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit in color channel, adjusts the backlight intensity of the display panel;Determine backlight after adjustment The image data of image to be displayed under intensity;Based on the backlight intensity after the adjusting, the image data determined is shown Show output.
A disclosure also exemplary embodiment shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of terminal.The terminal can be mobile phone, put down Plate computer, computer etc..
Referring to Fig. 9, terminal 900 may include following one or more components: processing component 902, memory 904, power supply Component 906, multimedia component 908, audio component 910, the interface 912 of input/output (I/O), sensor module 914, and Communication component 916.
The integrated operation of the usual controlling terminal 900 of processing component 902, such as with display, telephone call, data communication, phase Machine operation and record operate associated operation.Processing element 902 may include that one or more processors 920 refer to execute It enables, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 902 may include one or more modules, just Interaction between processing component 902 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 902 may include multi-media module, it is more to facilitate Interaction between media component 908 and processing component 902.
Memory 904 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in terminal 900.These data are shown Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating in terminal 900, contact data, and telephone book data disappears Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 904 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group It closes and realizes, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile Journey read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash Device, disk or CD.
Electric power assembly 906 provides electric power for the various assemblies of terminal 900.Electric power assembly 906 may include power management system System, one or more power supplys and other with for audio output apparatus 900 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 908 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between the terminal 900 and user.One In a little embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen Curtain may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensings Device is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding action Boundary, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.In some embodiments, more matchmakers Body component 908 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When terminal 900 is in operation mode, such as screening-mode or When video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each front camera and Rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 910 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 910 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when audio output apparatus 900 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, wheat Gram wind is configured as receiving external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 904 or warp It is sent by communication component 916.
I/O interface 912 provides interface between processing component 902 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor module 914 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for terminal 900 is commented Estimate.For example, sensor module 914 can detecte the state that opens/closes of terminal 900, and the relative positioning of component, for example, it is described Component is the display and keypad of terminal 900, and sensor module 914 can also detect 900 1 components of terminal 900 or terminal Position change, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with terminal 900,900 orientation of terminal or acceleration/deceleration and terminal 900 Temperature change.Sensor module 914 may include proximity sensor, be configured to detect without any physical contact Presence of nearby objects.Sensor module 914 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, at As being used in application.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 916 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between terminal 900 and other equipment.Terminal 900 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G or their combination.In an exemplary implementation In example, communication component 916 receives broadcast singal or broadcast related information from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 916 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short range communication.Example Such as, NFC module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, terminal 900 can be believed by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided It such as include the memory 904 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by the processor 920 of terminal 900 to complete the above method.For example, The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk With optical data storage devices etc..
The another embodiment of the disclosure provides a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, when the storage medium In instruction by terminal processor execute when, enable the terminal to execute above-described embodiment in display image method.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the disclosure after considering specification and practicing disclosure disclosed herein Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of method for showing image, which is characterized in that the method applies to terminal, and the terminal includes display panel, The display panel includes the corresponding display unit of multiple pixels, and each display unit includes the corresponding sub- display list of white channel The corresponding sub- display unit of first and multiple primary color channels, which comprises
According to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel, the backlight intensity of the display panel is adjusted;
Determine the image data of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment;
Based on the backlight intensity after the adjusting, display output is carried out to the image data determined.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein figure to be shown under the backlight intensity of the determination after adjustment The image data of picture, comprising:
If image to be displayed is gray level image, the logical of multiple primary color channels of each pixel in the image to be displayed is kept Road value is constant, and determines the white channel of each pixel according to the channel value of multiple primary color channels of each pixel Channel value.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein figure to be shown under the backlight intensity of the determination after adjustment The image data of picture, comprising:
Obtain the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
If object pixel is single channel pixel, according to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel, Adjust the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
If object pixel is multichannel pixel, the channel value of the white channel of object pixel is determined as the multiple primary colours Minimum value in the channel value in channel, and the channel value of the multiple primary color channels is individually subtracted to the channel of the white channel Value;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel pixel It is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein figure to be shown under the backlight intensity of the determination after adjustment The image data of picture, comprising:
Obtain the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
If object pixel is single channel pixel, according to the light transmittance of the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel, Adjust the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
If object pixel is multichannel pixel, according to the minimum value determination in the channel value of the multiple primary color channels The channel value of white channel, and according to the channel value of the ratio between channel value of the multiple primary color channels and the white channel, weight Newly determine the channel value of the multiple primary color channels;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel pixel It is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the corresponding sub- display unit of the multiple primary color channels Display area it is equal, the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of the white channel is greater than the corresponding son of each primary color channels The display area of display unit.
6. a kind of device for showing image, which is characterized in that described device includes display panel, and the display panel includes multiple The corresponding display unit of pixel, each display unit include the corresponding sub- display unit of white channel and multiple primary color channels difference Corresponding sub- display unit, described device include:
Adjustment module adjusts the display panel for the light transmittance according to the corresponding sub- display unit of each color channel Backlight intensity;
Determining module, for determining the image data of image to be displayed under backlight intensity after adjustment;
Display module, for carrying out display output to the image data determined based on the backlight intensity after the adjusting.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the determining module is specifically used for:
If image to be displayed is gray level image, the logical of multiple primary color channels of each pixel in the image to be displayed is kept Road value is constant, and determines the white channel of each pixel according to the channel value of multiple primary color channels of each pixel Channel value.
8. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the determining module, comprising:
First acquisition unit, for obtaining the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
First adjusts unit, if being single channel pixel for object pixel, according to the corresponding son of each color channel The light transmittance of display unit adjusts the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
First determination unit, if being multichannel pixel for object pixel, by the channel value of the white channel of object pixel The minimum value being determined as in the channel value of the multiple primary color channels, and the channel value of the multiple primary color channels is individually subtracted The channel value of the white channel;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel pixel It is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
9. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the determining module, comprising:
Second acquisition unit, for obtaining the channel value of multiple primary color channels of object pixel in image to be displayed;
Second adjusts unit, if being single channel pixel for object pixel, according to the corresponding son of each color channel The light transmittance of display unit adjusts the channel value of multiple primary color channels of the object pixel;
Second determination unit, if being multichannel pixel for object pixel, according to the channel value of the multiple primary color channels In minimum value determine the channel value of the white channel, and according to the ratio between channel value of the multiple primary color channels and described white The channel value of chrominance channel redefines the channel value of the multiple primary color channels;
Wherein, the single channel pixel is the pixel for only having the channel value of a primary color channels and being not zero, the multichannel pixel It is that at least there are two the pixels that the channel value of primary color channels is not zero.
10. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the corresponding sub- display list of the multiple primary color channels The display area of member is equal, and it is corresponding that the display area of the corresponding sub- display unit of the white channel is greater than each primary color channels The display area of sub- display unit.
11. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to executing method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
12. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer instruction, which is characterized in that the instruction is by processor It is realized when execution such as the step of any one of claim 1-5 the method.
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