CN107037887A - A kind of method, device and electronic equipment inputted for Chinese character - Google Patents
A kind of method, device and electronic equipment inputted for Chinese character Download PDFInfo
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- CN107037887A CN107037887A CN201610076747.4A CN201610076747A CN107037887A CN 107037887 A CN107037887 A CN 107037887A CN 201610076747 A CN201610076747 A CN 201610076747A CN 107037887 A CN107037887 A CN 107037887A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/023—Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
- G06F3/0233—Character input methods
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Abstract
The present invention relates to field of human-computer interaction, a kind of method, device and electronic equipment inputted for Chinese character is disclosed, to solve the low technical problem of input Chinese character efficiency in the prior art.This method includes：The syllable string of input is received, detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string；Responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first syllable of at least two tone forms；Selection operation based on user, determines first syllable of the first tone form from first syllable of at least two tones form；The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form is provided.The technique effect for improving Chinese character input efficiency is reached.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of human-computer interaction, more particularly to a kind of method, device and electricity inputted for Chinese character
Sub- equipment.
Background technology
With the continuous development of scientific technology, electronic technology has also obtained development at full speed, the kind of electronic product
Class is also more and more, and people have also enjoyed the various facilities that development in science and technology is brought.Present people can pass through
Various types of electronic equipments, enjoy the comfortable life brought with development in science and technology.For example, notebook computer,
The electronic equipments such as desktop computer, smart mobile phone, tablet personal computer have become an important group in people's life
Into part, user can use the electronic equipments such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer to listen music, play game etc., with
Mitigate the pressure that modern fast pace life is brought.
Electronic equipment of the prior art all possesses character input function, and input method application program is started in user
Afterwards, by detecting the case that user clicks on, and then corresponding syllable can be inputted, is set based on syllable electronics
It is standby that many candidate Chinese characters can be provided, the selection operation based on user, it is possible to selected from candidate Chinese character
User needs the Chinese character inputted.Because the corresponding Chinese character of a syllable is too many, so cause candidate Chinese character too many,
The multiple page turning of user may be needed just to find corresponding Chinese character, so it is low to there is input Chinese character efficiency
Technical problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method, device and electronic equipment inputted for Chinese character, to solve prior art
The low technical problem of middle input Chinese character efficiency.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method inputted for Chinese character, including：
The syllable string of input is received, detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string；
Responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first syllable of at least two tone forms；
Selection operation based on user, is determined from first syllable of at least two tones form
First syllable of first tone form；
The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form is provided.
Optionally, when by syllable string described in full key board input through keyboard, the detection is directed in the syllable string
Monosyllabic predetermined registration operation, including：
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable string viewing area.
Optionally, when by syllable string described in non-full key board input through keyboard, the detection is directed to the syllable string
In monosyllabic predetermined registration operation, including：
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable string viewing area, the sound
The current syllable corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in section string viewing area；Or
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable alternative area, the syllable
The syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in alternative area；Or
Determine the syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user；Selected from syllable combination
Select out the first syllable；Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation selected.
Optionally, the detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation, including：Detection is for described the
Monosyllabic long-press operation；Or detection is directed to the monosyllabic clicking operation；Or detection is for institute
State the operation that the first syllable produces default gesture.
Optionally, first syllable that at least two tone forms are provided, including：
First syllable of at least two tones form, the syllable are shown in syllable string viewing area
The current syllable corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in string viewing area；Or
First syllable of at least two tones form is shown in syllable alternative area, the syllable is standby
The syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in favored area.
Optionally, after based on input method application program input syllable string, methods described also includes：
When determining that the user inputs the syllable string, produced tone pressing dynamics parameter；
Dynamics parameter is pressed based on the tone, the arrangement of corresponding candidate item described in the syllable string is determined
Sequentially.
Optionally, it is described that dynamics parameter is pressed based on the tone, determine corresponding described in the syllable string
Candidate item puts in order, including：
Corresponding relation based on the candidate item pre-set with pressing dynamics parameter, determines the syllable string institute
Each corresponding candidate item presses the Similarity value of dynamics parameter with the tone；
The ranking value of each candidate item is determined by below equation：Score=freq+N*S, wherein, score
The ranking value of correspondence candidate item is represented, freq represents the word frequency of correspondence candidate item, and N is represented shared by word frequency
Weighted value, S represents the Similarity value；
The ranking value based on each candidate item determines described put in order.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of device inputted for Chinese character, including：
Detection module, the syllable string for receiving input, it is the monosyllabic that detection is directed in the syllable string
Predetermined registration operation；
Respond module, for responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first sound of at least two tone forms
Section；
First determining module, for the selection operation based on user, from the institute of at least two tones form
State first syllable that the first tone form is determined in the first syllable；
Module is provided, for providing the Chinese character candidate matched with first syllable of the first tone form
.
Optionally, when by syllable string described in full key board input through keyboard, the detection module is used for：
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable string viewing area.
Optionally, when by syllable string described in non-full key board input through keyboard, the detection module is used for：
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable string viewing area, the sound
The current syllable corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in section string viewing area；Or
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable alternative area, the syllable
The syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in alternative area；Or
Determine the syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user；Selected from syllable combination
Select out the first syllable；Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation selected.
Optionally, the detection module, is used for：Detection is for the monosyllabic long-press operation；Or
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic clicking operation；Or detection produces default gesture for first syllable
Operation.
Optionally, the offer module, is used for：
First syllable of at least two tones form, the syllable are shown in syllable string viewing area
The current syllable corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in string viewing area；Or
First syllable of at least two tones form is shown in syllable alternative area, the syllable is standby
The syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in favored area.
Optionally, described device also includes：
Second determining module, during for determining that the user inputs the syllable string, produced tone is pressed
Surging parameter；
3rd determining module, for pressing dynamics parameter based on the tone, is determined described in the syllable string
Corresponding candidate item puts in order.
Optionally, the 3rd determining module, including：
First determining unit, for the corresponding relation based on the candidate item pre-set with pressing dynamics parameter,
Determine that each candidate item corresponding to the syllable string presses the Similarity value of dynamics parameter with the tone；
Second determining unit, the ranking value for determining each candidate item by below equation：
Score=freq+N*S, wherein, score represents the ranking value of correspondence candidate item, and freq represents correspondence time
The word frequency of option, N represents the weighted value shared by word frequency, and S represents the Similarity value；
The ranking value based on each candidate item determines described put in order.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, include memory, and one
Or more than one program, one of them or more than one program storage is configured in memory
With by one or more than one computing device is one or more than one program bag contains and is used to carry out
The instruction operated below：
The syllable string of input is received, detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string；
Responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first syllable of at least two tone forms；
Selection operation based on user, is determined from first syllable of at least two tones form
First syllable of first tone form；
The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form is provided.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that：
Due in embodiments of the present invention, if receiving the syllable string of input, it can be directed in the syllable string
The first syllable the first syllable of at least two tone forms is provided, then from the of at least two tone forms
First syllable of the first tone form at one syllable determination, and then during final offer candidate item, it is only necessary to provide
The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form, without providing the first sound
The corresponding all Chinese character candidate items of section, so as to reach the technique effect for improving Chinese character input efficiency；
And there is provided during at least two tone form of the first syllable, be by least two tone forms and the
One syllable, which combines, is supplied to user, thus it is more directly perceived, thus improve the institute of the first tone form of selection
State monosyllabic accuracy rate and efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method inputted in the embodiment of the present invention for Chinese character；
Fig. 2 a are that the embodiment of the present invention is used for the schematic diagram of full key board keyboard in the method that Chinese character is inputted；
Fig. 2 b are that the embodiment of the present invention is used for the schematic diagram of nine grids keyboard in the method that Chinese character is inputted；
Fig. 3 a are that the embodiment of the present invention is used for the first sound of at least two tone forms in the method that Chinese character is inputted
The first schematic diagram of section；
Fig. 3 b are that the embodiment of the present invention is used for the first sound of at least two tone forms in the method that Chinese character is inputted
Second of schematic diagram of section；
Fig. 3 c are that the embodiment of the present invention is used for the first sound of at least two tone forms in the method that Chinese character is inputted
The third schematic diagram of section；
Fig. 3 d are that the embodiment of the present invention is used for the first sound of at least two tone forms in the method that Chinese character is inputted
4th kind of schematic diagram of section；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the device inputted in the embodiment of the present invention for Chinese character；
Fig. 5 is that the implementation according to an exemplary embodiment is used for the electronic equipment for the method that Chinese character is inputted
Block diagram；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of server in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of method, device and electronic equipment inputted for Chinese character, to solve prior art
The low technical problem of middle input Chinese character efficiency.
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is solves above-mentioned technical problem, and general thought is as follows：
If receiving the syllable string of input, the first syllable that can be directed in the syllable string provides at least two
First syllable of tone form, then from the first tone shape at the first syllable determination of at least two tone forms
First syllable of formula, and then during final offer candidate item, it is only necessary to the institute with the first tone form is provided
The Chinese character candidate item of the first syllable matching is stated, without providing all Chinese character candidates corresponding to the first syllable
, so as to reach the technique effect for improving Chinese character input efficiency；
And there is provided during at least two tone form of the first syllable, be by least two tone forms and the
One syllable, which combines, is supplied to user, thus it is more directly perceived, thus improve the institute of the first tone form of selection
State monosyllabic accuracy rate and efficiency.
In order to be better understood from above-mentioned technical proposal, below by accompanying drawing and specific embodiment to skill of the present invention
Art scheme is described in detail, it should be understood that the specific features in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment are to this
The detailed description of inventive technique scheme, rather than the restriction to technical solution of the present invention, in the feelings not conflicted
Under condition, the technical characteristic in the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment can be mutually combined.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method inputted for Chinese character, Fig. 1 is refer to, is wrapped
Include：
Step S101：Receive the syllable string of input, it is the monosyllabic default that detection is directed in the syllable string
Operation；
Step S102：Responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first syllable of at least two tone forms；
Step S103：Selection operation based on user, from first sound of at least two tones form
First syllable of the first tone form is determined in section；
Step S104：The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form is provided.
For example, the program is applied to the electronic equipment for possessing character input function, for example：It is mobile phone, flat
Plate computer, notebook computer etc., the embodiment of the present invention is not restricted.
In step S101, a syllable refers to the pronunciation of a Chinese character, and a syllable string can include one
Individual syllable, for example：Gao, gan etc., can also include multiple syllables, for example：gaojin、ganjin
Etc., in a syllable string in addition to comprising complete syllable, part syllable can also be included, for example：
Gaoj, ganj etc., the present invention implement not to be restricted.
, can be by a variety of input through keyboard syllable strings, such as in specific implementation process：1. full key board key is passed through
Disk inputs syllable string, in this case, a character in a button correspondence syllable string, such as Fig. 2 a
It is shown, it is the schematic diagram of a full key board keyboard；2. by non-full key board input through keyboard syllable string, the non-full key board key
Disk is, for example,：Nine grids keyboard, in this case, the multiple characters of button correspondence, such as Fig. 2 b institutes
Show, be the schematic diagram of a nine grids keyboard.
In specific implementation process, the first syllable in syllable string can be shown in a variety of different regions, enter
And predetermined registration operation can be the monosyllabic operation for being shown in different zones, it is set forth below therein several
The situation of kind is introduced, and certainly, in specific implementation process, is not limited to following several situations.
The first, when by syllable string described in full key board input through keyboard, the detection is directed in the syllable string
Monosyllabic predetermined registration operation, including：Detection is directed to first sound for being shown in syllable string viewing area
The predetermined registration operation of section.
For example, please continue to refer to Fig. 2 a, user is after by full key board input through keyboard syllable string, syllable
String is shown in the syllable string viewing area, and the syllable string shown in Fig. 2 a includes syllable " gan " and syllable " jin ",
Then user, then can be for syllable " gan " production if it is desired to show at least two tone forms of syllable " gan "
Predetermined registration operation, user are given birth to if it is desired to show at least two tone forms of syllable " jin ", then can be directed to sound
Save " jin " and produce predetermined registration operation, certainly, in specific implementation process, the syllable inputted based on user is not
Together, then determine that the first syllable is also different, the embodiment of the present invention is not restricted.
Second, when by syllable string described in non-full key board input through keyboard, the detection is directed to the syllable string
In monosyllabic predetermined registration operation, including：Detection is for being shown in described the first of syllable string viewing area
Shown in the predetermined registration operation of syllable, the syllable string viewing area corresponding to the input operation of the user
Current syllable.
For example, if by non-full key board input through keyboard syllable string, then in syllable string viewing area and
Syllable alternative area can all show the first syllable, wherein, the user's shown in syllable string viewing area is defeated
Enter operation corresponding to current syllable, the current syllable for example including：Pressing corresponding to the input operation of user
The acquiescence syllable of key combination, user institute from multiple syllables corresponding to the key combination corresponding to input operation
Syllable selected etc..
By taking the nine grids keyboard shown in Fig. 2 b as an example, it is assumed that the button difference corresponding to the input operation of user
For " 426546 ", its corresponding acquiescence syllable is " ganjin ", then syllable string " ganjin " is shown in into syllable string
Viewing area, however, button " 426546 " can also correspond to other syllables, then can be in syllable candidate area
Domain shows other syllables, wherein it is possible to its of the part key combination corresponding to display button " 426546 "
His syllable, other syllables of whole key combinations that can also be corresponding to display button " 426546 ", to scheme
Exemplified by shown in 2b, then other syllables corresponding to part key combination " 426 " shown, including " gan ", " gao ",
" hao ", " han ", in addition, it is " good near " that user, which may want to the word of input, then user may select sound
The syllable " hao " of candidate region is saved, in this case, syllable string " haojin " is shown in syllable string and shown
Region, certainly, syllable string viewing area and syllable alternative area can also show other syllables, and the present invention is real
Apply example no longer to itemize, and be not restricted.
Wherein, if the user desired that at least two tone forms of display syllable " gan ", then can be directed to sound
Syllable " gan " shown by section string viewing area produces predetermined registration operation.
The third, when by syllable string described in non-full key board input through keyboard, the detection is directed to the syllable string
In monosyllabic predetermined registration operation, including：Detection is directed to first sound for being shown in syllable alternative area
Pressing corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in the predetermined registration operation of section, the syllable alternative area
The syllable combination of key.
For example, because in the case of non-full key board keyboard, the first syllable can be shown in syllable string and show
Region, can also be shown in syllable alternative area, so when producing predetermined registration operation for the first syllable, remove
It can produce outside predetermined registration operation, can also be directed to for being shown in the first syllable of syllable string viewing area
The first syllable for being shown in syllable alternative area produces predetermined registration operation.
4th kind, when by syllable string described in non-full key board input through keyboard, the detection is directed to the syllable string
In monosyllabic predetermined registration operation, including：Determine the sound of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user
Section combination；The first syllable is selected from syllable combination；Detection is directed to first syllable selected
The predetermined registration operation.
By taking the syllable string shown in Fig. 2 b as an example, in the syllable string " ganjin " shown by syllable string viewing area,
And it is " haojin " that user, which may need the syllable string of input, in such a case, it is possible to be primarily based on user
Selection operation select the first syllable " hao " from syllable combination, and then shown in syllable string viewing area
Syllable string " haojin ", then detects that user is directed to the default of the syllable " hao " that is shown in syllable string viewing area
Operation.
In step S102, predetermined registration operation can be default a variety of operation, for example：1. it is directed to described first
The long-press operation of syllable；2. it is directed to monosyllabic clicking operation；3. default gesture is produced for the first syllable
Operation etc., default gesture is, for example,：The first syllable is moved up, the first syllable is moved down, includes
Operation of pressure information etc..
In step S103, at least two tone forms for example including：One sound (high and level tone), two sound (rising tone), three
At least two tone forms in sound (rising), the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation (falling tone).
Assuming that user is by the full key board input through keyboard syllable string shown in Fig. 2 a, and the first syllable is " gan ", then
First syllable of at least two tone forms as shown in Figure 3 a can be provided；And if the first syllable is " jin ",
It can then provide in the first syllable of at least two tone forms as shown in Figure 3 b, Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b extremely
First syllable of few two kinds of tone forms is all shown in syllable string viewing area.
Assuming that user is by the non-full key board input through keyboard syllable string shown in Fig. 2 b, and the first syllable is " gan ",
First syllable of at least two tone forms as shown in Figure 3 c can be then provided, can also be provided such as Fig. 3 d
First syllable of at least two shown forms, the first syllable of at least two tone forms shown in Fig. 3 c
Syllable string viewing area is shown in, the first syllable of at least two tone forms shown in Fig. 3 d is shown in sound
Alternative area is saved, certainly, in specific implementation process, at least two tones of other forms can also be provided
First syllable of form, is no longer itemized, and be not restricted to this embodiment of the present invention.
Due in such scheme, the first syllable of at least two tone forms is shown in into syllable string viewing area
Domain or syllable alternative area, so need not additionally take the display space of electronic equipment.
In step S104, if directly providing the Chinese character candidate item matched with the first syllable, firstly the need of
All Chinese character candidate items matched with the first syllable are obtained, use is supplied to after then it is sorted according to word frequency
Family, in this case, it is possible to the sequence of the Chinese character of the desired input of user is more rearward, so need to use
Many pages are turned at family can just find the Chinese character of needs；And if directly providing the Chinese character candidate matched with the first syllable
If, then the sound of satisfaction first can be obtained out from all Chinese character candidate items matched with the first syllable first
The Chinese character candidate item for the first tone form that meets, is then ranked up by the Chinese character candidate item of tune form, due to
It is the part Chinese character candidate matched with the first syllable there is provided the Chinese character candidate item to user in this case
, so as to reduce the page turning number of times of the first user, and then improve Chinese character input efficiency.
Wherein, due to when needing user to select the first tone form from least two tone forms, being
At least two tone forms and the first syllable are combined and are supplied to user, and are not only to provide at least two
Tone form is planted, so user's selection can be more convenient, and then the standard of selected first tone form is improved
True rate and improve the first tone form of selection efficiency (because a syllable string may include multiple syllables,
In the case of no offer syllable, user may need which sound is selected tone form correspond on earth
Section, so speed may be influenceed, and can have mistake).
In specific implementation process, after based on step S101 input syllable strings, use is not being detected
During the predetermined registration operation at family, candidate item corresponding with the syllable string can also be provided, in specific implementation process,
Candidate item corresponding with the syllable string can be in several ways provided, two kinds therein are set forth below and are situated between
Continue, certainly, in specific implementation process, be not limited to following two situations.
The first, determines putting in order for the corresponding candidate item of syllable string in the following manner：Determine
When the user inputs the syllable string, produced tone pressing dynamics parameter；Based on tone pressing
Dynamics parameter, determines putting in order for corresponding candidate item described in the syllable string.
For example, the pressing dynamics parameter can be the average pressure value for inputting each character, or
One pressure vector, in addition, the pressing dynamics parameter can be an absolute value, or one relative
Value, for example：One reference pressure value is set first, then one normal pressure of every kind of tone form correspondence
The prearranged multiple of value, for example：One sound is 0.5 times of reference pressure value, two sound are reference pressure value 0.9
Again, 1.2 times that three sound are reference pressure value, 1.5 times that the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation are reference pressure value.
Where it is assumed that user wishes input Chinese character " surpassing ", user's input syllable string " shengg ", input method
Application program, which is detected, inputs pressure corresponding to each character relative to standard when user inputs the syllable string
The multiple of pressure is respectively：1.6th, 1.4,1.3,1.3,1.4,1.7, then it can obtain this six numerical value
Average value as the pressing dynamics parameter, namely：(1.6+1.4+1.3+1.3+1.4+1.7)/6=1.45；
This six numerical value can be combined as to a pressure vector p=[1.6,1.4,1.3,1.3,1.4,1.7], the pressure to
Amount is the pressing dynamics parameter.
Wherein, it is described that dynamics parameter is pressed based on the tone, determine corresponding time described in the syllable string
Option puts in order, for example including：Corresponding pass based on the candidate item pre-set with pressing dynamics parameter
System, determines that each candidate item corresponding to the syllable string presses the similarity of dynamics parameter with the tone
Value；The ranking value of each candidate item is determined by below equation：Score=freq+S*d, wherein, score
The ranking value of correspondence candidate item is represented, freq represents the word frequency of correspondence candidate item, and N is represented shared by word frequency
Weighted value, S represents the Similarity value；The ranking value based on each candidate item determines the row
Row order.
So that the pressing dynamics parameter is pressure vector p as an example, it is assumed that syllable string " shengg " includes following candidate
Item " giving birth to ", " surpassing ", " holy fruit ", " getting promotion ", preset the candidate item set corresponding with pressure vector p
Relation is as follows：
P [" giving birth to "]=[0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,1.5]；
P [" surpassing "]=[1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5]；
P [" holy fruit "]=[1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.5,1.2]；
P [" getting promotion "]=[0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5]；
Wherein, when calculating the Similarity value between the pressure vector and each candidate item of syllable string, Ke Yitong
Various ways calculating is crossed, for example：1. the pressure vector of syllable string is directly calculated by Similarity value calculation formula
Similarity value between the pressure vector of each candidate item, the Similarity value calculation formula is, for example,：Cosine
Calculating formula of similarity, Pearson correlation coefficients calculation formula etc.；2. by calculating sound apart from calculation formula
The distance between the pressure vector of string and the pressure vector of each candidate item value are saved, is then taken down by distance value
Count to obtain Similarity value, this is, for example, apart from calculation formula：Downtown streets apart from calculation formula, Euclid away from
From calculation formula, Minkowski calculation formula etc..
With calculated by downtown streets apart from calculation formula syllable string pressure vector and each candidate item pressure to
Exemplified by Similarity value between amount, then can first pass through downtown streets apart from calculation formula calculate syllable string pressure to
The distance between pressure vector of amount and each candidate item value, then takes to the distance value and obtains Similarity value.
Wherein, d [" giving birth to "]=
(| 1.6-0.5 |+| 1.4-0.5 |+| 1.3-0.5 |+| 1.3-0.5 |+| 1.4-0.5 |+| 1.7-1.5 |)/6=0.78；
Similarly obtain, d [" surpassing "]=0.15；D [" holy fruit "]=0.2；D [" getting promotion "]=1.12
Similarity value S [" giving birth to "]=1/0.78, S [" surpassing "]=1/0.15, S can then be calculated [" holy
Really "]=1/0.2, S [" getting promotion "]=1/1.12.
In formula score=freq+N*S, N can be set according to the actual requirements, and its value is, for example,：
10th, 20 etc., it is assumed that N is equal to 10.
Input method application program can utilize the word frequency of each candidate word of " shengg " inquiry acquisition, it is assumed that inquiry
Obtain the corresponding relation of following candidate item and word frequency：
{ " giving birth to "：1000, " surpassing "：950, " holy fruit "：770 ... " getting promotion "：450}；
Following ranking value can be then calculated based on formula score=freq+N*S：Score is [" raw
Cross "]=1013；Score [" surpassing "]=1016；D [" holy fruit "]=820；D [" getting promotion "]=459
After the ranking value of each candidate item is determined, then can based on each candidate item ranking value determine
Go out to put in order, for example：Each candidate item is supplied to user from high to low according to ranking value.
Second, putting in order for the corresponding candidate item of syllable string is determined in the following manner：Determine sound
The word frequency of each corresponding candidate item of section string, is determined by the word frequency of each candidate item and put in order, for example：
Arranged from high to low according to word frequency.
Second aspect, based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of dress inputted for Chinese character
Put, refer to Fig. 4, including：
Detection module 40, the syllable string for receiving input, detection is directed to the first syllable in the syllable string
Predetermined registration operation；
Respond module 41, for responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided described the first of at least two tone forms
Syllable；
First determining module 42, for the selection operation based on user, from least two tones form
First syllable of the first tone form is determined in first syllable；
Module 43 is provided, the Chinese character matched for providing with first syllable of the first tone form is waited
Option.
Optionally, when by syllable string described in full key board input through keyboard, the detection module 40 is used for：
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable string viewing area.
Optionally, when by syllable string described in non-full key board input through keyboard, the detection module 40 is used for：
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable string viewing area, the sound
The current syllable corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in section string viewing area；Or
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable alternative area, the syllable
The syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in alternative area；Or
Determine the syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user；Selected from syllable combination
Select out the first syllable；Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation selected.
Optionally, the detection module 40, is used for：Detection is for the monosyllabic long-press operation；Or
Person's detection is directed to the monosyllabic clicking operation；Or detection produces default hand for first syllable
The operation of gesture.
Optionally, the offer module 43, is used for：
First syllable of at least two tones form, the syllable are shown in syllable string viewing area
The current syllable corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in string viewing area；Or
First syllable of at least two tones form is shown in syllable alternative area, the syllable is standby
The syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in favored area.
Optionally, described device also includes：
Second determining module, during for determining that the user inputs the syllable string, produced tone is pressed
Surging parameter；
3rd determining module, for pressing dynamics parameter based on the tone, is determined described in the syllable string
Corresponding candidate item puts in order.
Optionally, the 3rd determining module, including：
First determining unit, for the corresponding relation based on the candidate item pre-set with pressing dynamics parameter,
Determine that each candidate item corresponding to the syllable string presses the Similarity value of dynamics parameter with the tone；
Second determining unit, the ranking value for determining each candidate item by below equation：
Score=freq+N*S, wherein, score represents the ranking value of correspondence candidate item, and freq represents correspondence time
The word frequency of option, N represents the weighted value shared by word frequency, and S represents the Similarity value；
The ranking value based on each candidate item determines described put in order.
By the device of Chinese character input that is used for that second aspect of the present invention is introduced is the implementation embodiment of the present invention
What first aspect was introduced is used for the device that the method for Chinese character input is used, based on the embodiment of the present invention first
What aspect was introduced is used for the method that Chinese character is inputted, and those skilled in the art can understand implementation of the present invention
The concrete structure for being used for the device that Chinese character is inputted and deformation that example second aspect is introduced, so no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein
State, it is every to implement the dress used for the method for Chinese character input that first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention is introduced
Put, belong to the scope to be protected of the embodiment of the present invention.
The third aspect, based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, included
Memory, and one or more than one program, one of them or more than one program storage is in depositing
In reservoir, and it is configured to by one or more than one computing device is one or more than one journey
Sequence includes the instruction for being used for being operated below：
The syllable string of input is received, detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string；
Responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first syllable of at least two tone forms；
Selection operation based on user, is determined from first syllable of at least two tones form
First syllable of first tone form；
The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form is provided.
By the electronic equipment that third aspect present invention is introduced is implementation first aspect of embodiment of the present invention institute
The electronic equipment that the method for being used for Chinese character input introduced is used, based on first aspect of embodiment of the present invention institute
That introduces is used for the method that Chinese character is inputted, and those skilled in the art can understand the embodiment of the present invention the 3rd
The concrete structure for the electronic equipment that aspect is introduced and deformation, so will not be repeated here, every this hair of implementation
What bright embodiment first aspect was introduced is used for the electronic equipment that the method for Chinese character input is used, and belongs to this
The scope to be protected of inventive embodiments.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of electronics of control method exported for information according to an exemplary embodiment is set
Standby 800 block diagram.For example, electronic equipment 800 can be mobile phone, and computer, digital broadcast terminal,
Messaging devices, game console, tablet device, Medical Devices, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant,
Mobile terminal, Wearable, mobile unit etc..
Reference picture 5, electronic equipment 800 can include following one or more assemblies：Processing assembly 802,
Memory 804, power supply module 806, multimedia groupware 808, audio-frequency assembly 810, input/output (I/O)
Interface 812, sensor cluster 814, and communication component 816.
The integrated operation of the usual control electronics 800 of processing assembly 802, such as with display, call,
Data communication, the camera operation operation associated with record operation.Treatment element 802 can include one or
Multiple processors 820 carry out execute instruction, to complete all or part of step of above-mentioned method.In addition, place
One or more modules can be included by managing component 802, be easy to the friendship between processing assembly 802 and other assemblies
Mutually.For example, processing component 802 can include multi-media module, to facilitate multimedia groupware 808 and processing
Interaction between component 802.
Memory 804 is configured as storing various types of data supporting the operation in equipment 800.These
The example of data includes the instruction of any application program or method for being operated on electronic equipment 800, connection
It is personal data, telephone book data, message, picture, video etc..Memory 804 can be by any kind of
Volatibility or non-volatile memory device or combinations thereof realization, such as static RAM
(SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), the read-only storage of erasable programmable
Device (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only storage (ROM), magnetic memory,
Flash memory, disk or CD.
Power supply module 806 provides electric power for the various assemblies of electronic equipment 800.Power supply module 806 can be wrapped
Power-supply management system, one or more power supplys are included, and other for electronic equipment 800 with generating, managing and divide
The component being associated with electric power.
Multimedia groupware 808 is included in one output interface of offer between the electronic equipment 800 and user
Screen.In certain embodiments, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).
If screen includes touch panel, screen may be implemented as touch-screen, be believed with receiving the input from user
Number.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensors with the hand on sensing touch, slip and touch panel
Gesture.The touch sensor can not only sensing touch or sliding action border, but also detect with it is described
Touch or slide related duration and pressure.In certain embodiments, multimedia groupware 808 is wrapped
Include a front camera and/or rear camera.When electronic equipment 800 is in operator scheme, mould is such as shot
When formula or video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive the multi-medium data of outside.Often
Individual front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens systems or with focal length and light
Learn zoom capabilities.
Audio-frequency assembly 810 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio-frequency assembly 810 includes
One microphone (MIC), when electronic equipment 800 is in operator scheme, such as call model, logging mode
During with speech recognition mode, microphone is configured as receiving external audio signal.The audio signal received can
To be further stored in memory 804 or be sent via communication component 816.In certain embodiments, sound
Frequency component 810 also includes a loudspeaker, for exports audio signal.
I/O interfaces 812 is provide interface between processing assembly 802 and peripheral interface module, above-mentioned periphery connects
Mouth mold block can be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to：Home button,
Volume button, start button and locking press button.
Sensor cluster 814 includes one or more sensors, for providing each side for electronic equipment 800
The state estimation in face.For example, sensor cluster 814 can detect opening/closed mode of equipment 800,
The relative positioning of component, such as described component is the display and keypad of electronic equipment 800, sensor group
Part 814 can also detect that the position of 800 1 components of electronic equipment 800 or electronic equipment changes, Yong Huyu
The existence or non-existence that electronic equipment 800 is contacted, the orientation of electronic equipment 800 or acceleration/deceleration and electronic equipment
800 temperature change.Sensor cluster 814 can include proximity transducer, be configured to do not appointing
The presence of object nearby is detected during what physical contact.Sensor cluster 814 can also include optical sensor,
Such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, for being used in imaging applications.In certain embodiments, should
Sensor cluster 814 can also include acceleration transducer, and gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure is passed
Sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless way between electronic equipment 800 and other equipment
Communication.Electronic equipment 800 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G,
Or combinations thereof.In one exemplary embodiment, communication component 816 is received via broadcast channel and come from
The broadcast singal or broadcast related information of external broadcasting management system.In one exemplary embodiment, it is described
Communication component 816 also includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote junction service.For example, in NFC
Module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB)
Technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, electronic equipment 800 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuits
(ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), FPGA
Device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or
Other electronic components are realized, for performing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, additionally providing two kinds includes the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of instruction
Matter, such as memory 804 including instruction, above-mentioned instruction can be held by the processor 820 of electronic equipment 800
Go to complete the above method.For example, the non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM,
Random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk and optical data storage devices etc..
A kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium, when the instruction in the storage medium is by electronic equipment
Computing device when so that electronic equipment be able to carry out it is a kind of for Chinese character input method, methods described
Including：
The syllable string of input is received, detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string；
Responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first syllable of at least two tone forms；
Selection operation based on user, is determined from first syllable of at least two tones form
First syllable of first tone form；
The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form is provided.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of server in the embodiment of the present invention.The server 1900 can because configuration or
Performance is different and produces than larger difference, can include one or more central processing units (central
Processing units, CPU) 1922 (for example, one or more processors) and memory 1932,
One or more storage application programs 1942 or data 1944 storage medium 1930 (such as one or
More than one mass memory unit).Wherein, memory 1932 and storage medium 1930 can be of short duration deposit
Storage or persistently storage.One or more module (figures can be included by being stored in the program of storage medium 1930
Show and do not mark), each module can include operating the series of instructions in server.Further,
Central processing unit 1922 could be arranged to communicate with storage medium 1930, performs and deposits on server 1900
Series of instructions operation in storage media 1930.
Server 1900 can also include one or more power supplys 1926, and one or more are wired
Or radio network interface 1950, one or more input/output interfaces 1958, one or more
Keyboard 1956, and/or, one or more operating systems 1941, such as Windows ServerTM,
Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM etc..
The one or more embodiments of the present invention, at least have the advantages that：
Due in embodiments of the present invention, if receiving the syllable string of input, it can be directed in the syllable string
The first syllable the first syllable of at least two tone forms is provided, then from the of at least two tone forms
First syllable of the first tone form at one syllable determination, and then during final offer candidate item, it is only necessary to provide
The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form, without providing the first sound
The corresponding all Chinese character candidate items of section, so as to reach the technique effect for improving Chinese character input efficiency；
And there is provided during at least two tone form of the first syllable, be by least two tone forms and the
One syllable, which combines, is supplied to user, thus it is more directly perceived, thus improve the institute of the first tone form of selection
State monosyllabic accuracy rate and efficiency.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can be using complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or knot
The form of embodiment in terms of conjunction software and hardware.Wherein wrapped one or more moreover, the present invention can be used
Containing computer usable program code computer-usable storage medium (include but is not limited to magnetic disk storage,
CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) on the form of computer program product implemented.
The present invention is with reference to the production of method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program
The flow chart and/or block diagram of product is described.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions implementation process figure and
/ or each flow and/or square frame in block diagram and the flow in flow chart and/or block diagram and/
Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, insertion
Formula processor or the processor of other programmable data processing devices are to produce a machine so that pass through and calculate
The instruction of the computing device of machine or other programmable data processing devices is produced for realizing in flow chart one
The equipment for the function of being specified in individual flow or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or the processing of other programmable datas to set
In the standby computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in the computer-readable memory
Instruction produce include the manufacture of commander equipment, the commander equipment realization in one flow or multiple of flow chart
The function of being specified in one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices, made
Obtain and perform series of operation steps on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented place
Reason, so that the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for realizing in flow chart one
The step of function of being specified in flow or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frames.
, but those skilled in the art once know base although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described
This creative concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended right will
Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without departing from this hair to the present invention
Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these modifications and variations belong to the claims in the present invention and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of method inputted for Chinese character, it is characterised in that including：
The syllable string of input is received, detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string；
Responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first syllable of at least two tone forms；
Selection operation based on user, is determined from first syllable of at least two tones form
First syllable of first tone form；
The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form is provided.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that passing through sound described in full key board input through keyboard
During section string, the detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string, including：
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable string viewing area.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that by described in non-full key board input through keyboard
During syllable string, the detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string, including：
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable string viewing area, the sound
The current syllable corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in section string viewing area；Or
Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation for being shown in syllable alternative area, the syllable
The syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in alternative area；Or
Determine the syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user；Selected from syllable combination
Select out the first syllable；Detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation selected.
4. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the detection is directed to first syllable
Predetermined registration operation, including：Detection is for the monosyllabic long-press operation；Or detection is for described the
Monosyllabic clicking operation；Or detection produces the operation of default gesture for first syllable.
5. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tone form of offer at least two
First syllable, including：
First syllable of at least two tones form, the syllable are shown in syllable string viewing area
The current syllable corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in string viewing area；Or
First syllable of at least two tones form is shown in syllable alternative area, the syllable is standby
The syllable combination of the button corresponding to the input operation of the user is shown in favored area.
6. the method as described in claim 1-5 is any, it is characterised in that based on input method application journey
After sequence input syllable string, methods described also includes：
When determining that the user inputs the syllable string, produced tone pressing dynamics parameter；
Dynamics parameter is pressed based on the tone, the arrangement of corresponding candidate item described in the syllable string is determined
Sequentially.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described that dynamics is pressed based on the tone
Parameter, determines putting in order for corresponding candidate item described in the syllable string, including：
Corresponding relation based on the candidate item pre-set with pressing dynamics parameter, determines the syllable string institute
Each corresponding candidate item presses the Similarity value of dynamics parameter with the tone；
The ranking value of each candidate item is determined by below equation：Score=freq+N*S, wherein, score
The ranking value of correspondence candidate item is represented, freq represents the word frequency of correspondence candidate item, and N is represented shared by word frequency
Weighted value, S represents the Similarity value；
The ranking value based on each candidate item determines described put in order.
8. a kind of device inputted for Chinese character, it is characterised in that including：
Detection module, the syllable string for receiving input, it is the monosyllabic that detection is directed in the syllable string
Predetermined registration operation；
Respond module, for responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first sound of at least two tone forms
Section；
First determining module, for the selection operation based on user, from the institute of at least two tones form
State first syllable that the first tone form is determined in the first syllable；
Module is provided, for providing the Chinese character candidate matched with first syllable of the first tone form
.
9. a kind of electronic equipment for being used to input Chinese character, it is characterised in that include memory, Yi Jiyi
Individual or more than one program, one of them or more than one program storage is in memory, and through matching somebody with somebody
Put with by one or more than one computing device is one or more than one program bag containing be used for into
The instruction of the following operation of row：
The syllable string of input is received, detection is directed to the monosyllabic predetermined registration operation in the syllable string；
Responding the predetermined registration operation, there is provided first syllable of at least two tone forms；
Selection operation based on user, is determined from first syllable of at least two tones form
First syllable of first tone form；
The Chinese character candidate item matched with first syllable of the first tone form is provided.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610076747.4A CN107037887B (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Method and device for Chinese character input and electronic equipment |
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| CN111640453A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-09-08 | 广州国音智能科技有限公司 | Speech spectrum matching method, device and equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN107037887B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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