CN107037753B - A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method and device - Google Patents

A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107037753B
CN107037753B CN201710178563.3A CN201710178563A CN107037753B CN 107037753 B CN107037753 B CN 107037753B CN 201710178563 A CN201710178563 A CN 201710178563A CN 107037753 B CN107037753 B CN 107037753B
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China
Prior art keywords
switch gear
energy storage
fuel injection
injection pressure
pressure signal
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CN201710178563.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107037753A (en
Inventor
李少华
张茗
张一茗
于同伟
金光耀
李艳艳
林生军
高群伟
卢岩
张文涛
宋亚凯
李宁
程宝改
陈富国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710178563.3A priority Critical patent/CN107037753B/en
Publication of CN107037753A publication Critical patent/CN107037753A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24024Safety, surveillance

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control methods and device, belong to high-tension switch gear monitoring control field.Method are as follows: 1) acquire the fuel injection pressure signal of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism, and collected fuel injection pressure signal is compared with the warning value of setting;2) when warning value of the collected fuel injection pressure signal beyond setting, judge whether high-voltage switch gear acts in setting time before;If 3) high-voltage switch gear does not act, it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.Using method and device of the invention, the oil pressure value of real-time monitoring high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism can quickly and efficiently determine whether high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism the problem of oil pressure leakage failure occurs.

Description

A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control methods and device, belong to high-tension switch gear prison Survey control field.
Background technique
Currently, domestic wideling popularize Diagnostic Examination And Repair of Electric Power Facilities work, high-tension switch gear is as electric system weight The element wanted, equipment dependability have vital influence to Operation of Electric Systems reliability.It is breaking in high-tension switch gear Device hydraulic mechanism oil pressure can directly reflect high-voltage circuitbreaker energy storage state, as whether accumulator leaks.
High-voltage circuit-breaker hydraulic mechanism energy storage motor control loop is built by traditional oil pressure shut-off switch and relay, zero Component is more, is easy to appear failure, and is not easy to check when something goes wrong.It can quickly and accurately judge high-voltage switch gear liquid Whether press mechanism, which oil pressure leakage failure occurs, is of great significance to the reliability operation of electric system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control methods and device, for fast Speed effectively differentiates whether high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism oil pressure leakage failure occurs.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method of the invention, steps are as follows: 1) fuel injection pressure signal of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism is acquired, and collected fuel injection pressure signal and the warning value of setting are compared Compared with;2) when warning value of the collected fuel injection pressure signal beyond setting, judge whether high-voltage switch gear moves in setting time before Make;If 3) high-voltage switch gear does not act, it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.
If high-voltage switch gear acts, continue to judge, it is also necessary to which the criterion of judgement includes following at least one: a, and height presses off Close whether operating frequency is greater than the set value;B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting minimum value after operation;C, energy storage electricity Whether electromechanical source voltage signal is lower than minimum operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When the criterion is When no, then it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.
Information is revealed to fuel injection pressure signal described in reception terminal transmission and oil circuit by wireless network.
Time tag is added in collected fuel injection pressure signal.
A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller of the invention, comprising: acquisition high-tension switch gear is hydraulic The fuel injection pressure signal of mechanism, and the module that collected fuel injection pressure signal is compared with the warning value of setting;When collected oil When pressing signal beyond the warning value set, the module that whether high-voltage switch gear acts in setting time before judged;If height presses off Pass does not act, then is determined as the module of oil circuit leakage.
High-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller further include: if high-voltage switch gear acts, continue judgement Module, wherein the criterion for also needing to judge includes following at least one: a, whether high-voltage switch gear operating frequency is greater than the set value; B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting minimum value after operation;C, it is minimum whether energy storage motor power supply voltage signal is lower than Operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When the criterion is no, then it is determined as the mould of oil circuit leakage Block.
High-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller further include: by wireless network to receive terminal transmission institute State the module of fuel injection pressure signal and oil circuit leakage information.
The high-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller further includes that collected fuel injection pressure signal is added to time mark The module of label.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using method and device of the invention, real-time monitoring high-tension switch gear hydraulic press The oil pressure value of structure, can quickly and efficiently determine whether high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism oil pressure leakage failure occurs Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is high-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that energy storage state abnormal failure reason differentiates flow chart;
Fig. 3 is energy storage motor control flow chart.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
In order to realize the real-time monitoring to high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism energy storage state, provides a kind of high-voltage switch gear and set Inside or other positions in high-tension switch gear can be set in the monitor controller of standby energy storage state, the device.It is led It to include oil pressure sensor, central processing unit and wireless communication module.When the fuel injection pressure signal of oil pressure sensor acquisition is beyond setting Warning value when, central processing unit according to the fuel injection pressure signal of acquisition carry out failure reason analysis, and by wireless communication module will Fuel injection pressure signal and fault message transmission are transferred to reception terminal.
In order to improve the function of above-mentioned monitor controller, as shown in Figure 1, the monitoring control of high-tension switch gear energy storage state Device processed can specifically include: battery-powered circuit, filtering conditioning circuit module, A/D conversion module, dormancy awakening triggering electricity Road, central processing unit, serial communication modular, auxiliary switch, optocoupler, 4G communication module, data memory module, time setting circuit mould Block, relay drive circuit and energy storage motor.The analog signal of oil pressure sensor, torque sensor and voltage sensor is through filtering Wave conditioning circuit module and A/D conversion module become digital signal.Central processing unit reads the corresponding digital signal of each sensor, It is added after time tag and is handled and analyzed, then deposit in data memory module.In order to reduce the electricity of cable coupling Magnetic disturbance improves the reliability of device, is powered using battery feed circuit to device.It can be made using dormancy awakening trigger circuit Central processing unit enters low power consumpting state in the smaller situation of oil pressure changing value, saves electric energy;Monitoring that oil pressure changing value is super When crossing setting value, dormancy awakening trigger circuit makes central processing unit be rapidly switched to normal operating conditions.Before installation, pass through serial ports Communication port sets running parameter, and for these parameters for setting to the work in every parameter of device, main includes sampling Frequency, activation threshold value and related setting value etc.;And corresponding SIM card is installed, it (can certainly be correspondingly arranged into for 4G communication Other wireless communications).In normal course of operation, corresponding operation code can be sent to device by receiving terminal, inquiry is current With history energy storage state and fault message.
Monitoring and control method corresponding to above-mentioned monitor controller are as follows: 1) acquire the oil of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism Signal is pressed, and collected fuel injection pressure signal is compared with the warning value of setting;2) it is set when collected fuel injection pressure signal exceeds When fixed warning value, judge whether high-voltage switch gear acts in setting time before;If 3) high-voltage switch gear does not act, determine For oil circuit leakage.
If high-voltage switch gear acts, continue to judge, it is also necessary to which the criterion of judgement includes following at least one: a, and height presses off Close whether operating frequency is greater than the set value;B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting minimum value after operation;C, energy storage electricity Whether electromechanical source voltage signal is lower than minimum operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When the criterion is When no, then it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.Such as: when any one sentenced in acute only a, b, c, d for also needing to judge, if this Kind sentence play be it is no, then be determined as oil circuit leakage;When sentencing of also needing to judge it is acute as any two kinds in a, b, c, d when, only when Both sentence play when being no, can just be determined as that oil circuit is revealed;When also need to judge sentences play as any three kinds in a, b, c, d When, only when it is no that these three, which sentence play, it can just be determined as that oil circuit is revealed;When sentencing of also needing to judge it is acute as a, b, c, d this At four kinds, only when it is no that these four, which sentence play, it can just be determined as that oil circuit is revealed, as shown in Figure 2, wherein criterion judgement It is sequentially adjustable.
If the judging result of above-mentioned criterion a is that high-voltage switch gear operating frequency is greater than the set value, illustrate to cause oil pressure value super It is that high-voltage switch gear operation is excessively frequent the reason of warning value out.If the judging result of above-mentioned criterion b is energy storage motor work after operation Make the time less than setting minimum value, then illustrates that the reason of causing oil pressure value to exceed warning value is that energy storage time is too short.If above-mentioned sentence Judging result according to c is that energy storage motor power supply voltage signal is lower than minimum operating voltage, then explanation causes oil pressure value beyond warning The reason of value is that energy storage motor supply voltage is too low.If it is zero that the judging result of above-mentioned criterion d, which is energy storage motor output torque, Illustrate that energy storage motor is damaged.Related oil pressure information and fault message can be sent to terminal is received by wireless network, So as to maintenance personal's pointedly handling failure.In monitoring process, criterion, criterion can also in addition be increased according to the actual situation It is more, determine that result is more accurate.
In addition, needing to believe collected oil pressure before by collected fuel injection pressure signal compared with the warning value of setting Number analog quantity is converted to digital quantity signal, so that central processing unit is able to carry out the analysis processing of data information.In order to guarantee to turn The accuracy of rear digital signal is changed, filtering conditioning step can be added before being converted into digital signal.Equally, for the ease of right The processing and analysis of monitoring data are stored, analyzed or are sent out after time tag being added in the digital signal after conversion It send.
In the normal course of operation of device, since high-voltage switch gear operates or is lower than the oil pressure in accumulator due to certain When initiation value (P < P starting), device controls energy storage motor starting, and oil pump starts to suppress, to accumulator energy storage;When what is monitored When oil pressure reaches rated pressure, device, which controls motor, to be stopped, and oil pump stopping is suppressed.It is arranged in embedded software and interrupts, works as oil When pumping lasting suppressed time more than setting value, it may be possible to accumulator leakage have occurred or control the contactor that energy storage motor is suppressed The failures such as failure, can cause certain damage, interrupt response to hydraulic mechanism in this way, and control energy storage motor shuts down, goes forward side by side Row time-out alarm.Detailed process is as shown in Figure 3.
By real-time monitoring high-voltage switch gear hydraulic mechanism energy storage state, comprehensive many reference amounts characteristic can judge failure Reason is of great significance to the reliability service and maintenance of electric system.The relevant information and failure obtained after monitoring is handled Information is transmitted by wireless network, reduces communication line, has saved the input cost of optical cable and cable.By relevant information It is sent directly to receive terminal, avoids bankroll problem brought by additional setting intermediate equipment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
1) acquire the fuel injection pressure signal of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism, and by collected fuel injection pressure signal and the warning value of setting into Row compares;
2) when warning value of the collected fuel injection pressure signal beyond setting, judge whether high-voltage switch gear moves in setting time before Make;
If 3) high-voltage switch gear does not act, it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed;
If high-voltage switch gear acts, continue to judge, it is also necessary to which the criterion of judgement includes following at least one: a, high-voltage switch gear behaviour Whether working frequency is greater than the set value;B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting minimum value after operation;C, energy storage motor electricity Whether source voltage signal is lower than minimum operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When the criterion is no, Then it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.
2. high-tension switch gear according to claim 1 energy storage monitoring and control method, which is characterized in that pass through wireless network Network reveals information to fuel injection pressure signal described in reception terminal transmission and oil circuit.
3. high-tension switch gear according to claim 1 energy storage monitoring and control method, which is characterized in that further include: it will Time tag is added in collected fuel injection pressure signal.
4. a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller characterized by comprising
The fuel injection pressure signal of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism is acquired, and collected fuel injection pressure signal and the warning value of setting are carried out The module compared;
When warning value of the collected fuel injection pressure signal beyond setting, judge whether high-voltage switch gear acts in setting time before Module;
If high-voltage switch gear does not act, it is determined as the module of oil circuit leakage;
If further include: high-voltage switch gear movement, continue judgement module, wherein the criterion for also needing to judge include it is following at least A kind of: whether a, high-voltage switch gear operating frequency are greater than the set value;B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting most after operation Small value;Whether c, energy storage motor power supply voltage signal are lower than minimum operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When When the criterion is no, then it is determined as the module of oil circuit leakage.
5. high-tension switch gear according to claim 4 energy storage monitor controller, which is characterized in that further include: it is logical Wireless network is crossed to the module for receiving fuel injection pressure signal described in terminal transmission and oil circuit leakage information.
6. high-tension switch gear according to claim 4 energy storage monitor controller, which is characterized in that further include that will adopt The module of time tag is added in the fuel injection pressure signal collected.
CN201710178563.3A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method and device Active CN107037753B (en)

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CN111749951B (en) * 2020-05-19 2022-07-22 深圳供电局有限公司 Hydraulic mechanism fault monitoring method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

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FR2750246A1 (en) * 1996-06-20 1997-12-26 Gec Alsthom T & D Sa Pressure monitoring device for high voltage hydraulic control circuit breaker
CN201681731U (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-12-22 中国石油化工集团公司 Pressure-storage monitor for high-voltage circuit-breaker hydraulic mechanism
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EP0538269A1 (en) * 1990-07-12 1993-04-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Process for operating a power switch
FR2750246A1 (en) * 1996-06-20 1997-12-26 Gec Alsthom T & D Sa Pressure monitoring device for high voltage hydraulic control circuit breaker
CN201681731U (en) * 2010-01-04 2010-12-22 中国石油化工集团公司 Pressure-storage monitor for high-voltage circuit-breaker hydraulic mechanism
CN201820649U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-05-04 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Hydraulic operating mechanism for high-voltage circuit breaker
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CN102891533A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-23 河南平高电气股份有限公司 800kV intelligent circuit breaker

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