CN107037753B - A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method and device - Google Patents
A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107037753B CN107037753B CN201710178563.3A CN201710178563A CN107037753B CN 107037753 B CN107037753 B CN 107037753B CN 201710178563 A CN201710178563 A CN 201710178563A CN 107037753 B CN107037753 B CN 107037753B
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- switch gear
- energy storage
- fuel injection
- injection pressure
- pressure signal
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0428—Safety, monitoring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24024—Safety, surveillance
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control methods and device, belong to high-tension switch gear monitoring control field.Method are as follows: 1) acquire the fuel injection pressure signal of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism, and collected fuel injection pressure signal is compared with the warning value of setting;2) when warning value of the collected fuel injection pressure signal beyond setting, judge whether high-voltage switch gear acts in setting time before;If 3) high-voltage switch gear does not act, it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.Using method and device of the invention, the oil pressure value of real-time monitoring high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism can quickly and efficiently determine whether high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism the problem of oil pressure leakage failure occurs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control methods and device, belong to high-tension switch gear prison
Survey control field.
Background technique
Currently, domestic wideling popularize Diagnostic Examination And Repair of Electric Power Facilities work, high-tension switch gear is as electric system weight
The element wanted, equipment dependability have vital influence to Operation of Electric Systems reliability.It is breaking in high-tension switch gear
Device hydraulic mechanism oil pressure can directly reflect high-voltage circuitbreaker energy storage state, as whether accumulator leaks.
High-voltage circuit-breaker hydraulic mechanism energy storage motor control loop is built by traditional oil pressure shut-off switch and relay, zero
Component is more, is easy to appear failure, and is not easy to check when something goes wrong.It can quickly and accurately judge high-voltage switch gear liquid
Whether press mechanism, which oil pressure leakage failure occurs, is of great significance to the reliability operation of electric system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control methods and device, for fast
Speed effectively differentiates whether high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism oil pressure leakage failure occurs.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method of the invention, steps are as follows:
1) fuel injection pressure signal of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism is acquired, and collected fuel injection pressure signal and the warning value of setting are compared
Compared with;2) when warning value of the collected fuel injection pressure signal beyond setting, judge whether high-voltage switch gear moves in setting time before
Make;If 3) high-voltage switch gear does not act, it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.
If high-voltage switch gear acts, continue to judge, it is also necessary to which the criterion of judgement includes following at least one: a, and height presses off
Close whether operating frequency is greater than the set value;B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting minimum value after operation;C, energy storage electricity
Whether electromechanical source voltage signal is lower than minimum operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When the criterion is
When no, then it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.
Information is revealed to fuel injection pressure signal described in reception terminal transmission and oil circuit by wireless network.
Time tag is added in collected fuel injection pressure signal.
A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller of the invention, comprising: acquisition high-tension switch gear is hydraulic
The fuel injection pressure signal of mechanism, and the module that collected fuel injection pressure signal is compared with the warning value of setting;When collected oil
When pressing signal beyond the warning value set, the module that whether high-voltage switch gear acts in setting time before judged;If height presses off
Pass does not act, then is determined as the module of oil circuit leakage.
High-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller further include: if high-voltage switch gear acts, continue judgement
Module, wherein the criterion for also needing to judge includes following at least one: a, whether high-voltage switch gear operating frequency is greater than the set value;
B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting minimum value after operation;C, it is minimum whether energy storage motor power supply voltage signal is lower than
Operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When the criterion is no, then it is determined as the mould of oil circuit leakage
Block.
High-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller further include: by wireless network to receive terminal transmission institute
State the module of fuel injection pressure signal and oil circuit leakage information.
The high-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller further includes that collected fuel injection pressure signal is added to time mark
The module of label.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: using method and device of the invention, real-time monitoring high-tension switch gear hydraulic press
The oil pressure value of structure, can quickly and efficiently determine whether high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism oil pressure leakage failure occurs
Problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is high-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that energy storage state abnormal failure reason differentiates flow chart;
Fig. 3 is energy storage motor control flow chart.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
In order to realize the real-time monitoring to high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism energy storage state, provides a kind of high-voltage switch gear and set
Inside or other positions in high-tension switch gear can be set in the monitor controller of standby energy storage state, the device.It is led
It to include oil pressure sensor, central processing unit and wireless communication module.When the fuel injection pressure signal of oil pressure sensor acquisition is beyond setting
Warning value when, central processing unit according to the fuel injection pressure signal of acquisition carry out failure reason analysis, and by wireless communication module will
Fuel injection pressure signal and fault message transmission are transferred to reception terminal.
In order to improve the function of above-mentioned monitor controller, as shown in Figure 1, the monitoring control of high-tension switch gear energy storage state
Device processed can specifically include: battery-powered circuit, filtering conditioning circuit module, A/D conversion module, dormancy awakening triggering electricity
Road, central processing unit, serial communication modular, auxiliary switch, optocoupler, 4G communication module, data memory module, time setting circuit mould
Block, relay drive circuit and energy storage motor.The analog signal of oil pressure sensor, torque sensor and voltage sensor is through filtering
Wave conditioning circuit module and A/D conversion module become digital signal.Central processing unit reads the corresponding digital signal of each sensor,
It is added after time tag and is handled and analyzed, then deposit in data memory module.In order to reduce the electricity of cable coupling
Magnetic disturbance improves the reliability of device, is powered using battery feed circuit to device.It can be made using dormancy awakening trigger circuit
Central processing unit enters low power consumpting state in the smaller situation of oil pressure changing value, saves electric energy;Monitoring that oil pressure changing value is super
When crossing setting value, dormancy awakening trigger circuit makes central processing unit be rapidly switched to normal operating conditions.Before installation, pass through serial ports
Communication port sets running parameter, and for these parameters for setting to the work in every parameter of device, main includes sampling
Frequency, activation threshold value and related setting value etc.;And corresponding SIM card is installed, it (can certainly be correspondingly arranged into for 4G communication
Other wireless communications).In normal course of operation, corresponding operation code can be sent to device by receiving terminal, inquiry is current
With history energy storage state and fault message.
Monitoring and control method corresponding to above-mentioned monitor controller are as follows: 1) acquire the oil of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism
Signal is pressed, and collected fuel injection pressure signal is compared with the warning value of setting;2) it is set when collected fuel injection pressure signal exceeds
When fixed warning value, judge whether high-voltage switch gear acts in setting time before;If 3) high-voltage switch gear does not act, determine
For oil circuit leakage.
If high-voltage switch gear acts, continue to judge, it is also necessary to which the criterion of judgement includes following at least one: a, and height presses off
Close whether operating frequency is greater than the set value;B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting minimum value after operation;C, energy storage electricity
Whether electromechanical source voltage signal is lower than minimum operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When the criterion is
When no, then it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.Such as: when any one sentenced in acute only a, b, c, d for also needing to judge, if this
Kind sentence play be it is no, then be determined as oil circuit leakage;When sentencing of also needing to judge it is acute as any two kinds in a, b, c, d when, only when
Both sentence play when being no, can just be determined as that oil circuit is revealed;When also need to judge sentences play as any three kinds in a, b, c, d
When, only when it is no that these three, which sentence play, it can just be determined as that oil circuit is revealed;When sentencing of also needing to judge it is acute as a, b, c, d this
At four kinds, only when it is no that these four, which sentence play, it can just be determined as that oil circuit is revealed, as shown in Figure 2, wherein criterion judgement
It is sequentially adjustable.
If the judging result of above-mentioned criterion a is that high-voltage switch gear operating frequency is greater than the set value, illustrate to cause oil pressure value super
It is that high-voltage switch gear operation is excessively frequent the reason of warning value out.If the judging result of above-mentioned criterion b is energy storage motor work after operation
Make the time less than setting minimum value, then illustrates that the reason of causing oil pressure value to exceed warning value is that energy storage time is too short.If above-mentioned sentence
Judging result according to c is that energy storage motor power supply voltage signal is lower than minimum operating voltage, then explanation causes oil pressure value beyond warning
The reason of value is that energy storage motor supply voltage is too low.If it is zero that the judging result of above-mentioned criterion d, which is energy storage motor output torque,
Illustrate that energy storage motor is damaged.Related oil pressure information and fault message can be sent to terminal is received by wireless network,
So as to maintenance personal's pointedly handling failure.In monitoring process, criterion, criterion can also in addition be increased according to the actual situation
It is more, determine that result is more accurate.
In addition, needing to believe collected oil pressure before by collected fuel injection pressure signal compared with the warning value of setting
Number analog quantity is converted to digital quantity signal, so that central processing unit is able to carry out the analysis processing of data information.In order to guarantee to turn
The accuracy of rear digital signal is changed, filtering conditioning step can be added before being converted into digital signal.Equally, for the ease of right
The processing and analysis of monitoring data are stored, analyzed or are sent out after time tag being added in the digital signal after conversion
It send.
In the normal course of operation of device, since high-voltage switch gear operates or is lower than the oil pressure in accumulator due to certain
When initiation value (P < P starting), device controls energy storage motor starting, and oil pump starts to suppress, to accumulator energy storage;When what is monitored
When oil pressure reaches rated pressure, device, which controls motor, to be stopped, and oil pump stopping is suppressed.It is arranged in embedded software and interrupts, works as oil
When pumping lasting suppressed time more than setting value, it may be possible to accumulator leakage have occurred or control the contactor that energy storage motor is suppressed
The failures such as failure, can cause certain damage, interrupt response to hydraulic mechanism in this way, and control energy storage motor shuts down, goes forward side by side
Row time-out alarm.Detailed process is as shown in Figure 3.
By real-time monitoring high-voltage switch gear hydraulic mechanism energy storage state, comprehensive many reference amounts characteristic can judge failure
Reason is of great significance to the reliability service and maintenance of electric system.The relevant information and failure obtained after monitoring is handled
Information is transmitted by wireless network, reduces communication line, has saved the input cost of optical cable and cable.By relevant information
It is sent directly to receive terminal, avoids bankroll problem brought by additional setting intermediate equipment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
1) acquire the fuel injection pressure signal of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism, and by collected fuel injection pressure signal and the warning value of setting into
Row compares;
2) when warning value of the collected fuel injection pressure signal beyond setting, judge whether high-voltage switch gear moves in setting time before
Make;
If 3) high-voltage switch gear does not act, it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed;
If high-voltage switch gear acts, continue to judge, it is also necessary to which the criterion of judgement includes following at least one: a, high-voltage switch gear behaviour
Whether working frequency is greater than the set value;B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting minimum value after operation;C, energy storage motor electricity
Whether source voltage signal is lower than minimum operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When the criterion is no,
Then it is determined as that oil circuit is revealed.
2. high-tension switch gear according to claim 1 energy storage monitoring and control method, which is characterized in that pass through wireless network
Network reveals information to fuel injection pressure signal described in reception terminal transmission and oil circuit.
3. high-tension switch gear according to claim 1 energy storage monitoring and control method, which is characterized in that further include: it will
Time tag is added in collected fuel injection pressure signal.
4. a kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitor controller characterized by comprising
The fuel injection pressure signal of high-tension switch gear hydraulic mechanism is acquired, and collected fuel injection pressure signal and the warning value of setting are carried out
The module compared;
When warning value of the collected fuel injection pressure signal beyond setting, judge whether high-voltage switch gear acts in setting time before
Module;
If high-voltage switch gear does not act, it is determined as the module of oil circuit leakage;
If further include: high-voltage switch gear movement, continue judgement module, wherein the criterion for also needing to judge include it is following at least
A kind of: whether a, high-voltage switch gear operating frequency are greater than the set value;B, whether the energy storage motor working time is less than setting most after operation
Small value;Whether c, energy storage motor power supply voltage signal are lower than minimum operating voltage;Whether d, energy storage motor output torque are zero;When
When the criterion is no, then it is determined as the module of oil circuit leakage.
5. high-tension switch gear according to claim 4 energy storage monitor controller, which is characterized in that further include: it is logical
Wireless network is crossed to the module for receiving fuel injection pressure signal described in terminal transmission and oil circuit leakage information.
6. high-tension switch gear according to claim 4 energy storage monitor controller, which is characterized in that further include that will adopt
The module of time tag is added in the fuel injection pressure signal collected.
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CN201710178563.3A CN107037753B (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of high-tension switch gear energy storage monitoring and control method and device |
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CN107037753A CN107037753A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
CN107037753B true CN107037753B (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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CN111749951B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2022-07-22 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Hydraulic mechanism fault monitoring method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP0538269A1 (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1993-04-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process for operating a power switch |
FR2750246A1 (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1997-12-26 | Gec Alsthom T & D Sa | Pressure monitoring device for high voltage hydraulic control circuit breaker |
CN201681731U (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2010-12-22 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Pressure-storage monitor for high-voltage circuit-breaker hydraulic mechanism |
CN201820649U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-05-04 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | Hydraulic operating mechanism for high-voltage circuit breaker |
CN201956294U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-08-31 | 华北电网有限公司大同超高压供电公司 | Hydraulic control system for sulfur-hexafluoride circuit breaker |
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2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201710178563.3A patent/CN107037753B/en active Active
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP0538269A1 (en) * | 1990-07-12 | 1993-04-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process for operating a power switch |
FR2750246A1 (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1997-12-26 | Gec Alsthom T & D Sa | Pressure monitoring device for high voltage hydraulic control circuit breaker |
CN201681731U (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2010-12-22 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Pressure-storage monitor for high-voltage circuit-breaker hydraulic mechanism |
CN201820649U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-05-04 | 中国西电电气股份有限公司 | Hydraulic operating mechanism for high-voltage circuit breaker |
CN201956294U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-08-31 | 华北电网有限公司大同超高压供电公司 | Hydraulic control system for sulfur-hexafluoride circuit breaker |
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