CN107035355B - Inter-well remote detection scale device - Google Patents

Inter-well remote detection scale device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107035355B
CN107035355B CN201610079083.7A CN201610079083A CN107035355B CN 107035355 B CN107035355 B CN 107035355B CN 201610079083 A CN201610079083 A CN 201610079083A CN 107035355 B CN107035355 B CN 107035355B
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well
scale
wells
materials
different
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CN201610079083.7A
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CN107035355A (en
Inventor
臧德福
晁永胜
郭红旗
葛承河
王树松
纪祝华
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Shengli Logging Co Of Sinopec Jingwei Co ltd
China Petrochemical Corp
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
Sinopec Jingwei Co Ltd
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Shengli Logging Co Of Sinopec Jingwei Co ltd
China Petrochemical Corp
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
Sinopec Jingwei Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610079083.7A priority Critical patent/CN107035355B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an inter-well remote detection scale device, which relates to the technical field of ore field geophysics. An interwell remote detection scale device comprises a plurality of scale wells with different lithology characteristics; lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at different depths of the same scale well; lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at the same deep part of the same scale well in different directions; abnormal bodies with different materials are arranged around the well wall; abnormal bodies with different materials are arranged between the adjacent scale wells.

Description

Inter-well remote detection scale device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ore field geophysics, in particular to an inter-well remote detection scale device.
Background
Logging technology is a method for measuring geophysical parameters by utilizing the electrochemical properties, conductive properties, acoustic properties, radioactivity and other geophysical properties of rock formations, and belongs to one of application geophysical methods (including heavy, magnetic, electric, earthquake and nuclear). In order to ensure the effective reliability of the logging experiment or logging instrument, the logging experiment or logging instrument needs to be verified, and the verification process is usually completed by using a standard experiment well, a conventional standard scale well or a test teaching well in the prior art. However, the inventor finds that the existing standard experimental well still has the defects of small application range, unspecified calibration and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an inter-well remote detection scale device which can simulate complex underground and inter-well environments, thereby providing effective verification for logging instruments or logging experiments.
In order to solve the technical problems, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
An interwell far detection scale device, which consists of a plurality of scale wells, wherein each scale well consists of mud filtrate in a well, a well wall filler and a well Zhou Yigou body;
Lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at different depth positions of the same scale well;
adjacent scale wells are provided with wells Zhou Yigou of different materials.
Further, lithology materials with different materials are arranged at different positions at the same depth position of the same scale well.
Preferably, the scale well comprises an open hole scale well, a glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve scale well, a steel sleeve scale well, a glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve inter-well scale well, a glass fiber reinforced plastic inter-well scale well and a glass fiber reinforced plastic inter-well scale well.
Preferably, the lithologic materials of different materials comprise vitreous quartz, stainless steel, cement, granite and sandy shale.
Optionally, wellbore wall fills disposed within the same graduated well are spaced no more than 35cm from the body of the well Zhou Yigou.
Alternatively, the equivalent hydrogen index of the formed scale well is-0.041-0.05.
The invention provides an interwell remote detection scale device which is composed of a plurality of scale wells with different lithology characteristics. Specifically, lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at different depths of the same scale well; lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at the same deep part of the same scale well in different directions; abnormal bodies with different materials are arranged around the well wall; abnormal bodies with different materials are arranged between the adjacent scale wells. The experimental well formed through the arrangement can simulate various complex underground and interwell environments, and when the experimental well is detected by using the logging instrument, whether the logging instrument is reliable or not can be reflected according to the detection result.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the interwell remote detection scale device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an open hole scale well of the present invention with layers broken in depth dimension;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a same depth cut-away section of an open hole scale well of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an abnormal body arranged around an open hole scale well;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a glass fiber reinforced plastic casing scale well of the present invention with layers broken in depth dimension;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the same depth cut-away section of the glass fiber reinforced plastic casing scale well of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the glass fiber reinforced plastic casing scale well of the present invention with an anomaly disposed around the well.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an inter-well remote detection scale device which can simulate complex underground and inter-well environments, thereby providing effective verification for logging instruments or logging experiments.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following drawings.
The invention provides an interwell remote detection scale device which is composed of a plurality of scale wells with different lithology characteristics. According to different lithology characteristics, the scale well can be further specifically divided into an open hole scale well, a glass fiber reinforced plastic casing scale well, a steel casing scale well, a glass fiber reinforced plastic casing inter-well scale well, a glass fiber reinforced plastic inter-well scale well and the like. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 shows twelve experimental wells with different lithologies of J1-J12, wherein J1, J5, J9 and J11 are open hole scale wells, J6, J7 and J12 are steel casing scale wells, and J3, J4, J8 and J11 are glass reinforced plastic casing scale wells. The open hole scale well, the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve scale well and the steel sleeve scale well are mainly used for completing the scale and the verification of a remote detection instrument; the glass fiber reinforced plastic inter-casing well scale well is mainly used for measuring scales between nonmetallic casing wells; the steel casing inter-well scale well is mainly used for measuring scales between metal casing wells; the glass fiber reinforced plastic and steel casing inter-well scale well is mainly used for inter-well scale between nonmetallic casings and metallic casings. The lithologic material of different materials can be any one or more of glass quartz, stainless steel, cement, granite and sandy shale, and can be other materials commonly used for construction and measurement.
The method is described by taking an open-hole scale well as an example.
As shown in fig. 2, the open hole scale well is composed of a three-part structure of mud filtrate in the well, a well wall filler and the well periphery, and the well wall structure is fixed by using a solid filler material. In order to ensure that the open hole scale well can reflect a more complex downhole environment, lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at different depths of the same open hole scale well. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the open hole scale well is layered according to the depth dimension, and the layering is expressed as, for example: 21. 22, 23, 24 … n layers (where n is a natural number), each layer forming the open hole scale well by using lithology materials of different materials and stacking each other. In addition, lithologic materials of different materials can be arranged in different directions at the same depth of the same scale well, as shown in fig. 3, a certain depth of the naked eye scale well is split, and the split is divided along the well periphery, and the partitions are expressed as, for example: 11. 12, 13, 14, 15 … n parts (where n is a natural number), each part is filled with lithologic materials of different materials.
In addition, an abnormal body with different materials may be further disposed around the borehole wall of the barefoot scale well, as shown in fig. 4, the disposed abnormal body may be expressed as, for example: 31. 32, 33, 34, 35, 36 … n abnormal bodies (where n is a natural number), which are distributed around Yu Jingzhou.
Similarly, when the experimental well is a well with other lithology characteristics, the above arrangement may be performed, for example: fig. 5, 6 and 7 show a glass fiber reinforced plastic casing calibration well, wherein fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the glass fiber reinforced plastic casing calibration well cut along the depth direction, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic casing calibration well is layered along the depth direction, and specifically, the layering is expressed as: 51. 52, 53, 54 … n horizons (where n is a natural number); fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a glass fiber reinforced plastic casing scale well of the same depth, with a certain depth of the glass fiber reinforced plastic casing scale well sectioned, and divided along the well circumference, the partitions being represented as, for example: 41. 42, 43, 44, 45 … n (where n is a natural number); FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a glass fiber reinforced plastic casing scale well with anomalies distributed around the circumference of the well, the anomalies provided may be represented as, for example: 61. 62, 63, 64, 65, 66 … n abnormal bodies (where n is a natural number).
It should be noted that, as an embodiment of the present invention, the interval between the wellbore wall filler disposed in the same scale well and the well Zhou Yigou is preferably not more than 35cm; and the equivalent hydrogen index of the formed scale well is-0.041-0.05; specifically, the equivalent hydrogen index of the scale well is about-0.035 when the wellbore wall packing is primarily sand shale, and about 0.015 when the wellbore wall packing is primarily stainless steel or glass quartz.
The invention provides an interwell remote detection scale device which is composed of a plurality of scale wells with different lithology characteristics. Specifically, lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at different depths of the same scale well; lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at the same deep part of the same scale well in different directions; abnormal bodies with different materials are arranged around the well wall; abnormal bodies with different materials are arranged between the adjacent scale wells. The experimental well formed through the arrangement can simulate various complex underground and interwell environments, and when the experimental well is detected by using the logging instrument, whether the logging instrument is reliable or not can be reflected according to the detection result.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (4)

1. A scale device for remote detection between wells is characterized in that,
The inter-well remote detection scale device consists of a plurality of scale wells, wherein each scale well consists of mud filtrate in the well, a well wall filler and a well Zhou Yigou body;
Lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at different depth positions of the same scale well;
adjacent scale wells are provided with wells Zhou Yigou made of different materials;
Lithologic materials with different materials are arranged at different positions at the same depth position of the same scale well;
the scale well comprises an open hole scale well, a glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve scale well, a steel sleeve scale well, a glass fiber reinforced plastic inter-sleeve scale well and a glass fiber reinforced plastic inter-sleeve scale well;
The scale well is divided into multiple layers in depth, different lithologic materials are used for each layer of depth, a plurality of rock materials with different materials are distributed at different azimuth angles, and a plurality of abnormal bodies are distributed around the well;
The open hole scale wells, the steel sleeve scale wells and the glass fiber reinforced plastic sleeve scale wells are distributed vertically and horizontally, and 20 meters or 100 meters are arranged between every two adjacent vertical and horizontal scale wells.
2. An interwell remote detection scale device according to claim 1, wherein the lithologic material of different materials comprises vitreous quartz, stainless steel, cement, granite, and sand shale.
3. An interwell remote detection scale device according to claim 1 wherein the wellbore wall packing disposed within the same scale well is spaced no more than 35cm from the body of the well Zhou Yigou.
4. An interwell remote detection scale device according to claim 1 wherein the scale well is formed with an equivalent hydrogen index of-0.041 to 0.05.
CN201610079083.7A 2016-02-04 2016-02-04 Inter-well remote detection scale device Active CN107035355B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101942987A (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-01-12 中国海洋石油总公司 Simple sonic logger detection, calibration and ruling method
CN102536199A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-04 中国石油天然气集团公司 Controllable source while-drilling nuclear logging tool calibration device and calibration method
CN203201544U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-18 安徽理工大学 Testing device for simulation detecting of position of water rich area of mine coal rock layer
CN104763415A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-08 中国海洋石油总公司 Electric imaging calibration well group
CN205477584U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-17 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Far survey scale device between well

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101942987A (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-01-12 中国海洋石油总公司 Simple sonic logger detection, calibration and ruling method
CN102536199A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-04 中国石油天然气集团公司 Controllable source while-drilling nuclear logging tool calibration device and calibration method
CN203201544U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-18 安徽理工大学 Testing device for simulation detecting of position of water rich area of mine coal rock layer
CN104763415A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-07-08 中国海洋石油总公司 Electric imaging calibration well group
CN205477584U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-17 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Far survey scale device between well

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Address after: 100728 No. 22 North Main Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, Chaoyangmen

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