CN107033391A - Special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107033391A
CN107033391A CN201610305257.7A CN201610305257A CN107033391A CN 107033391 A CN107033391 A CN 107033391A CN 201610305257 A CN201610305257 A CN 201610305257A CN 107033391 A CN107033391 A CN 107033391A
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parts
functional form
polyvinyl
calcium base
base functional
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Inventor
彭梅醒
苏胜培
骆仁锋
杨治
任海波
欧腾
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Hunan Genius Technology Industry Development Co Ltd
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Hunan Genius Technology Industry Development Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/06Pretreated ingredients and ingredients covered by the main groups C08K3/00 - C08K7/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346Clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/08Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3045Sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/14Applications used for foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

The present invention relates to the additive of composite, and in particular to a kind of special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material and preparation method thereof.Solving the scheme of present invention problem is:A kind of special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material, by being prepared from including following weight raw material:Natural 10 90 parts of anhydrous gypsum, 1 10 parts of silica.The calcium base functional form applying filler of the present invention is into PVC foam material, can be in composite material be prepared to lubrication and the more preferable facilitation that foamed, promote PVC even foamings, simultaneously can also effectively equilibrium temperature, it is smoothed out chain reaction, course of reaction not chain rupture, obtains more uniform product.

Description

Special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the additive of composite, and in particular to a kind of polyvinyl-chloride foam material is special With calcium base functional form filler and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
PVC wood plastic material belongs to environment-friendly products, and processing technology is highly developed, passes through mould and co-extrusion etc. Mode can design shape and novel appearance product, and outward appearance with timber closely, have even It is more more attractive than timber.The material is recyclable to be recycled, and is promoting resources circulation, energy-saving and emission-reduction, warp Preferable economic benefit and social effect are brought in terms of Ji sustainable development.But existing PVC wood plastic Material also exist excessive production cost pressure, the mechanical property of materials and weatherability is poor, corrosion-resistant, The shortcomings of energy consumption is high, so as to limit its application field.China is a timber resources demand Big country, but forest data deficiencies, have forbidden the denudation, and build with residential market to timber Demand increasing year by year, to alleviate this contradiction highlighted, be inexorable trend to mould Dai Mu, newly Type PVC wood plastic material is if reduction production cost, raising mechanical performance, improvement property will It is addressed this contradiction.In current PVC foam system packing material using it is more be lightweight Calcium carbonate or powdered whiting, and the addition of calcium carbonate is only capable of part reduces cost, can increase product Weight, system viscosity increase, influence processing.Chinese invention such as Publication No. CN105001555A is special Profit application disclose a kind of ageing-resistant PVC-M tubing of high-impact, the document discloses using PVC, The raw materials such as precipitated calcium carbonate, MBS, calcium sulfate crystal whiskers, carbon black, by 2, the 6- tert-butyl groups to the third phenol With the synergy of ethyl mercaptan, ageing-resistant PVC plastic material products are made, still, prepared by the technology Process operation is complicated, and uses precipitated calcium carbonate and calcium carbonate crystal whisker, in the fabrication process, electricity Stream is higher, and energy consumption is larger, and the reinforcement of calcium carbonate formation is irregular.Publication No. 102010552A Chinese invention patent application disclose a kind of PVC/ calcium sulfate whiskers composite and its preparation side Method, is combined using PVC and calcium sulfate whisker etc. and composite is made, add PVC intensity, But the component used combines formed composite foaming irregularly, so as to be difficult in intensity Requirements at the higher level are reached, and also there is poor toughness, processing temperature scope in the PVC material of prior art It is narrow, the problem of corrosion resistance is not strong.Also someone is once attempted using natural anhydrite and lightweight carbonic acid Calcium coordinates to prepare in the polychloroethylene pipes of higher intensity, such as Publication No. CN103740015A A kind of high-strength polyvinyl chloride pipe of state's invention patent application publication, but the natural anhydrite with it is light Matter calcium carbonate and acrylic resin foaming effect are poor, it is impossible to obtain the high intensity of smooth uniform in foaming Section bar.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of special calcium base function of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) expanded material Type filler and its preparation technology, belong to application of the new material in PVC foam field, solve existing skill Art production PVC foam materials processing temperature narrow range, addition auxiliary agent it is more, cost is high, production The problems such as high energy consumption.
The present invention solve above-mentioned technical problem scheme be:
A kind of special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material, by matching somebody with somebody including following parts by weight It is prepared from than raw material:
Natural 10-90 parts of anhydrous gypsum, 1-10 parts of silica.
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is, on the basis of above scheme, and its raw material also includes following The component of weight:1-20 parts of talcum.
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is, on the basis of above scheme, and its raw material also includes following The component of weight:1-10 parts of montmorillonite.
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is, on the basis of above scheme, and its raw material also includes following The component of weight:1-5 parts of mica.
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is, on the basis of above scheme, and its raw material also includes following The component of weight:1-20 parts of kaolin.
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is, on the basis of above scheme, by including following parts by weight Proportioning raw material is prepared from:
Natural 50-60 parts of anhydrous gypsum, 4-6 parts of silica, 4-6 parts of montmorillonite, talcum 8 - 12 parts, 3-4 parts of mica, 8-12 parts of kaolin.
Anhydrous gypsum control particle diameter after broken drying of milling is crossing the mesh sieve of 200 mesh -1000, preferably The mesh of 400 mesh -1000, moisture is controlled in 0.5%-1.0%;
Montmorillonite, talcum, mica, wollastonite, kaolin, the particle diameter of silicon oxide powder was 400 Mesh sieve, preferably 1250-3000 mesh;
Coupling agent be maleic anhydride and methylmethacrylate copolymer, molecular weight 10000-50000, It is preferred that 30000-50000,110 DEG C -120 DEG C of fusing point;
The present invention also provides the preparation of the special calcium base functional form filler of the polyvinyl-chloride foam material Method, it comprises the following steps:
1) anhydrous gypsum is crushed and sieved after milling, 170~190 DEG C of oil baths remove anhydrous gypsum portions The crystallization water divided in surface adsorption water or entrainment dihydrate gypsum, control moisture 0.5%-1.0%;
2) each material powder is dried, crosses 400 mesh sieves;
3) each material powder is well mixed by high-speed mixer, reached in mixture temperature Coupling agent 0.5%-15% is added at 100-120 DEG C, mixed at high speed 3-5 minutes is transferred to cold mixed low speed Mixing, blowing when temperature of charge drops to 20 DEG C -50 DEG C, obtained compound as PVC foam The special calcium base functional form filler of material.
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is, on the basis of above scheme, is added in step (3) The amount of coupling agent is the 1%-3% of each material powder quality of step (2).
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is, on the basis of above scheme, is added in step (3) The fineness of coupling agent be 200 mesh sieves.
Another preferred scheme of the present invention is, on the basis of above scheme, step (1) 170~190 When DEG C oil bath removes the crystallization water in anhydrous gypsum part surface absorption water or entrainment dihydrate gypsum, control Moisture 0.7%-0.8% processed.
Using the special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material of the present invention, it can prepare To lubrication and the more preferable facilitation that foamed in composite material, promote PVC even foamings, Simultaneously can also effectively stability of composite materials temperature, be smoothed out chain reaction, course of reaction is not Chain rupture, obtains more uniform product.
PVC is a kind of noncrystalline, polarity high molecular polymer, softening temperature and melting temperature compared with Height, pure PVC must typically be processed in ability plasticization at 160-210 DEG C, and PVC strands contain chlorine Atom, when temperature reaches 120 DEG C, pure PVC is to start de- HCl reactions occur, can cause PVC Thermal degradation;Polyvinyl chloride resin is hard and crisp, poor fluidity, and viscosity is high, therefore must be added greatly in processing The auxiliary agents such as stabilizer, lubricant, plasticizer, the toughener of amount are processed modification to PVC, this On the one hand the addition of a little auxiliary agents can substantially increase the cost of material, and can destroy the one of PVC material A little mechanical performances.The present invention mixes anhydrous gypsum with clay and inorganic reinforcer, at surface Reason, applied to PVC foam material.A small amount of crystallization water in calcium sulfate, endothermic decomposition temperature is 160 DEG C or so, be conducive to PVC stable.Montmorillonite is the important inorganic filler of a class, with preferably tactile Denaturation and plasticity, in expanded material can enhanced foaming when vacuolar membrane intensity and air-tightness;Talcum powder, Wollastonite, mica and silica are good and small to the process equipment loss fillers of a class reinforcing effect. In today of people's growing interest green product, in order to widen the application field of PVC material, reduce To the poisonous and hazardous auxiliary agent of human body in PVC processing, material cost performance is improved, is the advantage of the present invention Part.
In addition, the other advantages of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1st, the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material provided by the present invention, because of anhydrous stone It can absorb partial heat in water of the cream containing 0.5%-1.0%, process and be dehydrated, make PVC foam Material system is stable, can reduce the addition of lubricant, foaming agent, stabilizer;
2nd, the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material provided by the present invention, because of anhydrous stone Water of the cream containing 0.5%-1.0%, absorbs heat progressively be dehydrated in process, and the water taken off is with gaseous state Form is wrapped up by PVC material, serves as foaming agent, and this form progressively discharged makes PVC material Foam evenly, more fully, so as to reduce the addition of foaming agent and conditioning agent;
3rd, the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material provided by the present invention, because with the addition of Appropriate montmorillonite, kaolin, with preferable thixotropy and plasticity, can increase in expanded material Vacuolar membrane intensity and air-tightness during strong foaming, are conducive to increasing PVC material mechanical performance;
4th, the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material provided by the present invention, because with the addition of Talcum powder, mica, wollastonite, silica are conducive to increasing PVC material mechanical performance;
5th, the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material provided by the present invention, because with the addition of idol Join agent maleic anhydride and methylmethacrylate copolymer, filler can be significantly improved in PVC material Dispersiveness, and filler and PVC interface interaction power so that the present invention filler in PVC Adding proportion in material will increase by 50% to 100% without destroying material than calcium carbonate or talcum powder Respective performances.
Embodiment
Some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention presented below, to help further understanding the present invention, but Protection scope of the present invention is not limited in these preferred embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Natural anhydrous gypsum (calcium sulfate) is crushed and milled, is dried, it is 0.5% to take water content In 1000 90 kilograms of mesh powder input 200L high mixer, the illiteracy that 800 mesh are then put into respectively takes off 1 kilogram of soil, 3 kilograms of talcum, 1 kilogram of mica, 1 kilogram of wollastonite, 2 kilograms of kaolin, 2 kilograms of high-speed stirreds of silica, temperature reaches 110 DEG C of coupling agent maleic acids for adding 1.5 kilograms Acid anhydride and methylmethacrylate copolymer, continue to stir 3 minutes, compound are transferred in low mixed pot It is cold mixed, when temperature of charge drops to 40 DEG C, obtain the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material.
Embodiment 2
Natural anhydrous gypsum (calcium sulfate) is crushed and milled, is dried, it is 0.7% to take water content In 800 85 kilograms of mesh powder input 200L high mixer, the illiteracy that 1250 mesh are then put into respectively takes off 2 kilograms of soil, 3 kilograms of talcum, 2 kilograms of mica, 1 kilogram of wollastonite, 4 kilograms of kaolin, 3 kilograms of high-speed stirreds of silica, temperature reaches 110 DEG C of coupling agent maleic acids for adding 1.3 kilograms Acid anhydride and methylmethacrylate copolymer, continue to stir 3 minutes, compound are transferred in low mixed pot It is cold mixed, when temperature of charge drops to 35 DEG C, obtain the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material.
Embodiment 3
Natural anhydrous gypsum (calcium sulfate) is crushed and milled, is dried, it is 0.8% to take water content In 600 70 kilograms of mesh powder input 200L high mixer, the illiteracy that 1500 mesh are then put into respectively takes off 5 kilograms of soil, 8 kilograms of talcum, 2 kilograms of mica, 7 kilograms of wollastonite, 3 kilograms of kaolin, 5 kilograms of high-speed stirreds of silica, temperature reaches 110 DEG C of coupling agent maleic acids for adding 1.2 kilograms Acid anhydride and methylmethacrylate copolymer, continue to stir 3 minutes, compound are transferred in low mixed pot It is cold mixed, when temperature of charge drops to 20 DEG C, obtain the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material.
Embodiment 4
Natural anhydrous gypsum (calcium sulfate) is crushed and milled, is dried, it is 1.0% to take water content In 400 50 kilograms of mesh powder input 200L high mixer, the illiteracy that 2000 mesh are then put into respectively takes off 8 kilograms of soil, 4 kilograms of talcum, 5 kilograms of mica, 15 kilograms of wollastonite, 12 kilograms of kaolin, 6 kilograms of high-speed stirreds of silica, temperature reaches 110 DEG C of coupling agent maleic anhydrides for adding 1 kilogram With methylmethacrylate copolymer, continue to stir 3 minutes, compound is transferred to cold in low mixed pot It is mixed, when temperature of charge drops to 30 DEG C, obtain the special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material.
The special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material of the present invention is applied to PVC foam material Material, addition can be added as needed on, it is proposed that addition is 0.5 to 3 times of polyvinyl chloride resin consumption Between.
The special calcium base functional form filler of PVC foam material prepared by the above method carries out related examination Test:
Application Example 5-8:75 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 2 parts of stabilizer, composite foamable agent 1.5, 8 parts of blowing promotor, 3 parts of wood powder, 3 parts of toughener, 0.4 part of lubricant, calcium base work(of the present invention Energy type filler adds 75 parts, 85 parts, 100 parts, 115 parts of four formulas respectively by example 1 to example 4.
Comparative example:75 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin, 4 parts of stabilizer, composite foamable agent 1.5, blowing promotor 8 parts, 3 parts of wood powder, 3 parts of toughener, 1 part of lubricant, 75 parts of 2000 mesh of calcium carbonate.
By the material of above-mentioned five formulas 65 types incorgruous conical double-screw extrusion ((main frame revolution and Feeding revolution is consistent, records technological parameter) corresponding PVC foam product is obtained, product is positioned over Adjusted in the standard environment of constant temperature and humidity 24 hours, then make standard batten from product again, Batten adjusts 24 hours detection mechanical performances and (pressed again in constant-temperature constant-humidity environment GB/T24137-2009 is performed):
Take sample to place in blowing-type drying box and do heat endurance contrast:
From contrast, section bar of the invention compare prior art section bar it is strong in presentation quality, bending There is obvious advantage on degree, heat distortion temperature.And, can be with the case where addition is larger Reach the effect that product rice is basically unchanged again.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention not by The limitation of above-described embodiment, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and principle is lower is made Change, modification, replacement, combination, simplify, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included in Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material, it is characterised in that by It is prepared from including following weight raw material:
Natural 10-90 parts of anhydrous gypsum, 1-10 parts of silica.
2. the special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material according to claim 1, Characterized in that, its raw material also includes the component of following weight:1-20 parts of talcum.
3. the special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material according to claim 1, Characterized in that, its raw material also includes the component of following weight:1-10 parts of montmorillonite.
4. the special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material according to claim 1, Characterized in that, its raw material also includes the component of following weight:1-5 parts of mica.
5. the special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material according to claim 1, Characterized in that, its raw material also includes the component of following weight:1-20 parts of kaolin.
6. the polyvinyl-chloride foam material according to claim 1 to 5 any one claim Special calcium base functional form filler, it is characterised in that by including the preparation of following weight raw material Into:
Natural 50-60 parts of anhydrous gypsum, 4-6 parts of silica, 4-6 parts of montmorillonite, talcum 8 - 12 parts, 3-4 parts of mica, 8-12 parts of kaolin.
7. polyvinyl-chloride foam material described in claim 1 to 6 any one claim is special The preparation method of calcium base functional form filler, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
1) anhydrous gypsum is crushed and sieved after milling, 170~190 DEG C of oil baths remove anhydrous gypsum portions The crystallization water divided in surface adsorption water or entrainment dihydrate gypsum, control moisture 0.5%-1.0%;
2) each material powder is dried, crosses 400 mesh sieves;
3) each material powder is well mixed by high-speed mixer, reached in mixture temperature Coupling agent 0.5%-15% is added at 100-120 DEG C, mixed at high speed 3-5 minutes is transferred to cold mixed low speed Mixing, blowing when temperature of charge drops to 20 DEG C -50 DEG C, obtained compound as PVC foam The special calcium base functional form filler of material.
8. polyvinyl-chloride foam material special calcium base functional form filler according to claim 7 Preparation method, it is characterised in that the amount that coupling agent is added in step (3) is step (2) each original Expect the 1%-3% of powder quality.
9. polyvinyl-chloride foam material special calcium base functional form filler according to claim 7 Preparation method, it is characterised in that the fineness of the coupling agent added in step (3) was 200 mesh Sieve.
10. polyvinyl-chloride foam material special calcium base functional form filler according to claim 7 Preparation method, it is characterised in that (1) 170~190 DEG C of oil bath of step removes anhydrous gypsum part During the crystallization water in surface adsorption water or entrainment dihydrate gypsum, moisture 0.7%-0.8% is controlled.
CN201610305257.7A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Special calcium base functional form filler of polyvinyl-chloride foam material and preparation method thereof Pending CN107033391A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101717554A (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-06-02 广东盛恒昌化学工业有限公司 Plastic profiled bar decorative layer combination material with metal-like natural texture, preparation method and application thereof
CN102127275A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-07-20 上海元琦能源科技发展有限公司 Composition for flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic foam board, product prepared from same, and preparation method thereof
CN102134358A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-07-27 刘立文 Calcium sulfate whisker-modified polyvinyl chloride composite material and preparation process thereof
CN102516734A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 PC/ABS halogen-free flame-retardant alloy with high surface impact strength and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101717554A (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-06-02 广东盛恒昌化学工业有限公司 Plastic profiled bar decorative layer combination material with metal-like natural texture, preparation method and application thereof
CN102127275A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-07-20 上海元琦能源科技发展有限公司 Composition for flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic foam board, product prepared from same, and preparation method thereof
CN102134358A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-07-27 刘立文 Calcium sulfate whisker-modified polyvinyl chloride composite material and preparation process thereof
CN102516734A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 PC/ABS halogen-free flame-retardant alloy with high surface impact strength and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王淀佐 等编著: "《矿物加工学》", 30 April 2003, 中国矿业大学出版社 *

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